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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 人教版 解析卷
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共25分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． What story are they talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: I like the end of the story.
B: I agree with you. It’s really a beautiful swan.
2．How does the boy go to the movies
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: How do you go to the movies when you are free
M: By bike.
3．How’s the weather in Li Ming’s hometown right now
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s the weather like in your hometown, Li Ming
M: It’s raining hard right now.
4．Where will Sandy go for the holiday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: Sandy, will you travel in the coming holiday
B: Yes, my parents and I will go to the Olympic Park to have a good time.
5．What does the man want to see next
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: What do you want to see next in the zoo
B: Let’s see the pandas. They’re so cute.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．What rule is the girl not following
A．Don’t listen to music. B．Don’t eat in class. C．Don’t arrive late.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hey, Sarah. You can’t listen to music in the classroom. It’s against the rules.
W: Sorry, Mr Smith. I will put my player in my bag.
7．What did Jack do in the countryside in the afternoon
A．He rode a horse. B．He milked a cow. C．He watered flowers.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jack, how was your family trip to the countryside
M: It was great. I rode a horse after breakfast. I milked a cow after lunch and watered flowers with my sister after dinner.
8．Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years
A．Kathy. B．Ryan. C．Both of them.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Ryan, I read an article saying that everything would be free in 100 years. Do you agree with it
M: Yes, Kathy. I agree with it.
9．What does the girl want to do
A．Take photos. B．Draw pictures. C．Read a picture book.
【答案】A
【原文】W: These pictures are so amazing, can I take photos of them
M: Sure, you can.
10．Where is Jack
A．At home. B．At school. C．On the subway.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Is Jack listening to a CD at home
B: No, he is listening to music on the subway.
听对话，回答以下小题。
11．What does Jack think of the shoes
A．They’re beautiful. B．They’re big. C．They’re cheap.
12．How much is the white sweater
A．120 yuan. B．520 yuan. C．560 yuan.
【答案】11．A 12．A
【原文】M: Look at the beautiful shoes! Do you like their colour, Lisa
W: Yes, Jack! But I don’t need shoes. I need a sweater.
M: How about this green sweater It’s 560 yuan.
W: It’s too expensive for me. I don’t have enough money.
M: Look at this white one. It’s only 120 yuan.
W: It looks nice. I’ll take it.
听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。
13．Why doesn’t Tom like the food in the UK
A．Because it’s too sweet and fatty.
B．Because it’s too dry. C．Because it’s too hot.
14．What is Tom’s favourite food
A．Fish and chips. B．Hamburgers. C．Noodles.
15．What time does Tom usually have lunch
A．At 12:00. B．At 12:30. C．At 12:40.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Long time no see!
M: Yes. I just moved to the UK with my parents.
W: How’s your new life in the UK
M: Not bad. I just don’t like the food here.
W: What do people eat in the UK
M: They like to eat bread, fish and chips, salad and hamburgers for lunch or dinner. I don’t like them at all. I think they’re too sweet and fatty.
W: Then what’s your favourite food
M: Noodles! My mum cooks this kind of food for me every day.
W: When do you usually have lunch in the UK
M: Usually at 12:30. And we sometimes have afternoon tea.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．When is the animal show in the zoo
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday.
17．How long is the animal show in the zoo
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
18．How many kinds of animals can you see on the show
A．Five. B．Ten. C．Fifteen.
19．What animals does the speaker like best
A．Penguins. B．Whales. C．Lions.
20．What can the dog do on the show
A．Dance to music. B．Play with a ball. C．Climb up the tree
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】
There is an animal show in the zoo on Wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. On the show you can see about 15 kinds of animals. My favourite animals are the penguins there. They can dance to the music. I watch the dog show. One of dogs plays with a ball. It’s really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the e to the show when you are free. You will like it.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some important rules in different places
In the cinema Don’t make loud 21 during the movie.
In the park Don’t walk on the grass or 22 the flowers.
In the library Don’t 23 anywhere.
In the zoo Never 24 animals with our own food.
If we all follow these rules, our daily life will become 25 .
【答案】21．noises 22．pick 23．litter 24．feed 25．better
【原文】
Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about some important rules in different places. We should all keep them in mind. When we are in the cinema, we mustn’t make loud noises during the movie. It is not polite to talk with each other or use our phones. In the park, we should remember not to walk on the grass or pick the flowers. We all need to keep the park clean and beautiful. In the library, it’s important that we don’t litter anywhere. Keeping it tidy helps us all focus on reading. When visiting the zoo, we should never feed animals like tigers or elephants with our own food. It’s really bad for their health and may even cause danger. If we all follow these rules, our daily life will become better. Thank you for listening.
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2
—It is so wonderful! And it is my ________ third time to see it.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; the D．the; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——太棒了！这是我第三次看它。
第一个空特指电影《哪吒2》，应用定冠词the；第二个空因“time”前有物主代词“my”修饰，序数词“third”前无需加冠词。a“一个”，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
27．—Would you like some sweets
—No thanks, eating too many sweet things is bad for our teeth. I ________ eat them.
A．often B．usually C．always D．hardly ever
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你想吃点糖果吗？——不，谢谢，吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿不好。我几乎不吃它。
often经常；usually通常；always总是；hardly ever几乎不。根据“No thanks”和“eating too many sweet things are bad for our teeth”可知，说话人拒绝糖果且认为甜食对牙齿不好，可推测此处是我“几乎不”吃它，应填hardly ever。
28．—Can I sing in the classroom, Mr.Smith
—________. You have to follow the school rules and be quiet here.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．You’re welcome D．No, you can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——史密斯老师，我可以在教室里唱歌吗？——不，你不能。你必须遵守校规，在这里保持安静。
Yes, please可以，请；No, thanks不用了，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气；No, you can’t不，你不能。问句“Can I sing in the classroom, Mr.Smith ”表示请求在教室里唱歌，答句要求保持安静、遵守校规，说明此处是拒绝请求，应填No, you can’t。
29．The boy can’t go to school these months ________ his health problems.
A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个男孩这几个月不能去上学，因为他的健康问题。
because因为；because of因为、由于，instead相反；instead of代替。because后接从句，because of后接名词或名词短语。考查连词与介词短语用法辨析，根据空格后“his health problems”为名词短语且表示原因可知，应填because of。
30．I’d love to play tennis with you. But I am working on something important.
— ________. Maybe next time.
A．Never mind B．You are welcome C．Of course D．Cool
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我很想和你打网球，但我正在处理重要的事情。——没关系，下次吧。
Never mind没关系；You are welcome不客气；Of course当然；Cool太棒了。对方因故不能赴约，答话人表示体谅宽慰，应填Never mind。
31．—________ I use your dictionary I can’t find mine.
—Sorry, I ________. I’m using it now.
A．Must; should B．May; must C．Can; can’t D．Should; may
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的字典吗？我找不到我的了。——抱歉，不可以。我正在用。 must必须；should应该；may可以；can可以；can’t不可以 。第一空是委婉请求借用物品，可用Can/May；第二空由Sorry和正在使用可知要作否定回答，以Can提问用can’t回应，应填Can; can’t。
32．—Don’t worry about ________. I can look after ________ well.
—OK. I’ll let you do it alone.
A．me; me B．myself; me C．me; myself D．myself; myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——别担心我。我能照顾好我自己。——好的。我会让你独自做的。
第一空位于介词about之后，作宾语，指代说话人“我”，应用宾格me；第二空主语是I，宾语与主语指同一人，表示“我自己”，应用反身代词myself。
33．—What do you think of the plan
—I ________ it’s good, but my brother ________ about it carefully now.
A．believe; is thinking B．am believing; thinks
C．believe; thinks D．am believing; is thinking
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得这个计划怎么样？——我相信它很好，但我哥哥现在正在仔细考虑它。
believe 意为“相信”，是状态动词，一般不用进行时，主语是I，第一空用believe；think在此处意为“考虑”，是动作动词，根据now可知动作正在进行，主语my brother是第三人称单数，第二空用is thinking。
34．Don’t worry. She is ________ to look after your child, and she can look after him as ________ as you.
A．carefully enough; good B．careful enough; good
C．careful enough; well D．enough careful; well
【答案】C
【详解】句意：别担心。她足够细心去照顾你的孩子，并且她能像你一样好好照顾他。
enough修饰形容词或副词时需后置，第一空在be动词后作表语，应用形容词careful；第二空修饰动词短语look after，应用副词，good是形容词，well是副词。故选C。
35．The boy with his parents lives in a small town ________ here.
A．15 miles away B．15 miles far away
C．15 miles from D．15-mile away from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那个男孩和他的父母住在离这里15英里的一个小镇上。
具体数字表示距离时不能与far连用；away后接地点副词here时需加介词from，构成away from here，其中away可省略，但from不可省略；15-mile是复合形容词，后面应接名词；15 miles from与here连用，表示“离这里15英里”，符合语法规则。
三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Volunteering is a great way to make new friends and learn teamwork. Last weekend, our class went to the old people’s home 36 bus. When we arrived, the old people welcomed us warmly. Some of us cleaned their rooms, some 37 with them and told interesting life stories, and others watered the flowers in the garden. I helped an old grandma write a letter to her son who works in another city. She was very happy and thanked me many times. 38 this experience, I know volunteering is not only good for others, but also good for myself. It 39 me grow into a better person. Everyone 40 do some volunteer work in his free time. We can learn to solve problems by 41 and truly understand the meaning of giving. Music and volunteering both make our daily lives more 42 . They teach us to be kind and brave to care for others. 43 we have a chance to help people in need, we should try our best to do it and enjoy the beauty of life. It’s 44 a wonderful thing to live in such a warm world. Let’s take action from small things and make our lives more 45 .
36．A．in B．by C．on
37．A．spoke B．said C．talked
38．A．For B．With C．From
39．A．help B．helped C．helps
40．A．should B．must C．can’t
41．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves
42．A．colorful B．dull C．usual
43．A．If B．Because C．Though
44．A．so B．very C．really
45．A．meaningful B．meaning C．mean
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文讲述班级乘公交去敬老院做志愿活动的经历，感悟志愿活动的意义并呼吁大家参与。
36．句意：上个周末，我们班乘坐公交车去了敬老院。
空后为交通工具“bus”，固定搭配by bus表示“乘坐公交车”，by后直接接交通工具单数名词。in和on接交通工具时需加冠词或限定词，不符合该固定用法。
37．句意：我们中的一些人打扫他们的房间，一些人和他们交谈并讲述有趣的生活故事，还有一些人给花园里的花浇水。
空后出现“with them”，固定搭配talk with sb.表示“与某人交谈”，符合和老人聊天的语境。speak后常接语言，say后多接具体说话内容，不符合语境。
38．句意：从这次经历中，我明白了志愿活动不仅对他人有益，对自己也有好处。
空后为“this experience”，结合语境是从经历中获得感悟，From有“从……中”的含义。For“为了”，With“和……一起”，都不符合逻辑语义。
39．句意：它帮助我成长为一个更好的人。
文章整体以一般现在时叙事，主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。
40．句意：每个人都应该在空闲时间做一些志愿工作。
根据“Everyone...do some volunteer work”可知，作者在此提出建议，should表示“应该”，适合用于倡导提议。must语气过于强硬表必须，can’t“不可以”，不符合倡议的语境。
41．句意：我们可以学会独立解决问题，真正懂得给予的意义。
固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、靠自己”，主语为We，对应的反身代词是ourselves；themselves对应复数第三人称，yourselves对应第二人称，和主语人称不匹配。
42．句意：音乐和志愿活动都让我们的日常生活更加丰富多彩。
结合文章积极的基调，colorful表示“丰富多彩的”，符合语境。dull“无聊的”，usual“平常的”，都和正向表达的文意不符。
43．句意：如果我们有机会去帮助有需要的人，我们应该尽全力去做，并享受生活的美好。
前后句为假设逻辑，If引导条件状语从句表“如果”。Because引导原因状语从句，Though引导让步状语从句，逻辑关系不契合。
44．句意：生活在这样一个温暖的世界里真的是一件美好的事情。
空后为“a wonderful thing”，really为副词可修饰形容词和名词，表“真正地”。so后常接形容词再接that从句，very一般不直接修饰带冠词的名词短语，用法不匹配。
45．句意：让我们从小事做起，让我们的生活更有意义。
make后接宾语加形容词作宾语补足语，meaningful是形容词“有意义的”。meaning是名词，mean是动词，都不符合语法词性要求。
四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring mobile phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need to relax a little too.
46．What does Bob think of his school rules
A．He thinks the rules are strict. B．He doesn’t mind them.
C．He thinks some of the rules are good. D．He thinks all the rules are terrible.
47．Which rule does Bob like
A．Don’t take mobile phones to school. B．Don’t go to the movies at weekends.
C．Wear expensive clothes to school. D．Listen to the teacher in class.
48．Why does Bob dislike (不喜欢) the rule of no mobile phones at school
A．Because he can’t play games or listen to music on it.
B．Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy and can’t get home early.
C．Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D．Because he needs to use phones to do homework.
49．What can’t Bob do on weekends
A．He can’t go to school. B．He can’t watch TV.
C．He can’t go to the movies. D．He can’t do his homework.
50．How many rules are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Bob介绍了自己学校的各项校规，并表达了对不同校规的看法。
46．根据第一段“I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知，Bob认为校规中有些是好的，有些不是。
47．根据第二段“We have to wear our school uniforms...We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知，Bob喜欢上课认真听讲这条校规。
48．根据第三段“Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us ”可知，Bob不允许带手机入校这条校规是因为父母忙碌不能早回家时无法联系他。
49．根据第三段“Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends.”可知，Bob周末不能去看电影。
50．文中提到的校规有：穿校服、上学不迟到、上课认真听讲、不能带手机入校、周末不能去看电影，共五条。
B
Shopping online is very popular now. Why do people like to shop online Some people say it’s very easy. They don’t have to leave their homes to buy something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find something good on sale. Some people even say they can always find things at low prices on the internet.
If you want to buy something on the internet, you sometimes need a bank card. You have to type (打字) your card number and information on the website (网页) and send them to the shop over the internet. But you should be careful when using the bank card, because some bad people sometimes get your card number from the shops and do bad things.
The internet is also a good place for window-shopping. Window-shopping means that you look at the things for sale in a shop, but you don’t plan to buy anything. You can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some shops have a website to introduce themselves, but it is not for shopping. Some shops have a website and people can shop online there too. However, other shops may have a website only for online shopping.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Shopping online is easy and cheap for people. B．People can only buy cheap things online.
C．Everyone must use a bank card to shop online. D．All people like window-shopping on the internet.
52．What do people sometimes need to buy things online
A．A friend. B．A TV. C．A bank card. D．A computer game.
53．Why should people be careful with bank cards online
A．Because bank cards are difficult to use. B．Because some bad people may get the card number.
C．Because some people don’t like bank cards. D．Because bank cards are very expensive.
54．What does “window-shopping” mean
A．Buying many things online. B．Cleaning the windows of a shop.
C．Selling things on the internet. D．Looking at things but not planning to buy them.
55．What’s the best title for this text
A．How to Use a Bank Card. B．Shopping Is Fun.
C．Shopping on the Internet. D．The History of Shopping.
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文介绍了网购的优势、注意事项以及线上浏览购物的概念。
51．文中第1段提到“Some people say it’s very easy... Some people even say they can always find things at low prices on the internet.”，说明第1段的主旨是网购对人们来说既方便又便宜。
52．文中第2段提到“If you want to buy something on the internet, you sometimes need a bank card.”，说明网购有时需要用到银行卡。
53．文中第2段提到“But you should be careful when using the bank card, because some bad people sometimes get your card number from the shops and do bad things.”，说明人们使用银行卡时要小心，因为坏人可能会获取卡号。
54．文中第3段提到“Window-shopping means that you look at the things for sale in a shop, but you don’t plan to buy anything.”，说明“window-shopping”的意思是只看不买。
55．文章围绕网购展开，介绍了网购的优势、注意事项和线上浏览购物的概念，因此最佳标题是“Shopping on the Internet”。
C
左栏是五个学生的情况，右栏是七条学校社团招新信息，请为每个人选择一个他们合适的社团。有两个是多余的选项。
56 Li Ping is good at cooking. He likes making delicious food. He is also interested in food from different countries. 57 Jack does kung fu well. He thinks doing kung fu can make him strong and bring happiness to others. 58 Amy thinks drawing is interesting. She draws well and she is happy to teach others. 59 Eric loves volleyball. He wants to find someone to play with him in his free time. He also wants to make some friends. 60 Bob is an American student in China. He can teach people to speak English and he also wants to learn some Chinese. A．Can you play basketball well The basketball team in our school is looking for players. We will play games with other teams at the end of this term. B．Are you good at drawing Do you like to teach others to draw Welcome to our drawing club. C． Our English club needs some students from English-speaking countries. All of the students in our club are friendly. We can also teach you some Chinese. D．Do you like volleyball Do you want to play with us after school You can make new friends here. Call me at 4237-7903 and join us. E. Can you play table tennis well Are you good with children Our centre needs a teacher to teach children table e and join us! F. Our club will cook delicious food together every Wednesday afternoon. Students from different countries will share some special food in the club. G. The old people’s home needs some volunteers (志愿者). Can you sing, dance or do kung fu The old will be happy to watch your e and join us.
【答案】56．F 57．G 58．B 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文核心内容是为左栏的五名学生匹配右栏合适的社团招新信息。
56．Li Ping 喜欢烹饪美食且对不同国家食物感兴趣，F选项“Our club will cook delicious food together every Wednesday afternoon. Students from different countries will share some special food in the club.”，俱乐部每周三下午一起烹饪美食，不同国家学生分享特色食物，与之匹配。
57．Jack 功夫好，认为功夫能让自己强壮并给他人带来快乐，G选项“The old people’s home needs some volunteers (志愿者).”养老院招募会唱歌、跳舞或功夫的志愿者，给老人表演节目让老人开心，符合Jack的情况。
58．Amy觉得画画有趣，画得好且乐于教别人画画，B选项“Are you good at drawing Do you like to teach others to draw Welcome to our drawing club.”，绘画俱乐部欢迎擅长画画且喜欢教别人画画的人，适合Amy。
59．Eric 热爱排球，想找人和他在空闲时间打排球并交朋友，D选项“Do you like volleyball Do you want to play with us after school You can make new friends here. Call me at 4237-7903 and join us.”，排球俱乐部欢迎一起放学后打排球并可结交新朋友，符合Eric需求。
60．Bob 是在中国的美国学生，能教别人说英语且自己想学习中文，C选项“Our English club needs some students from English-speaking countries. All of the students in our club are friendly. We can also teach you some Chinese.”，英语俱乐部需要来自英语国家的学生，且成员友好还能教中文，适合Bob。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61．We should be always proud of ________. (us)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意：我们应该永远为自己感到自豪。us“我们”，宾格，当动作的发出者和动作的承受者相同时，要用反身代词，us对应的反身代词为ourselves。
62．Parents should try their best to understand ________ (teenage) feelings.
【答案】teenagers’
【详解】句意：父母应该尽最大的努力去理解青少年们的感受。此处修饰名词“feelings”，且指代青少年群体，用复数形式的名词所有格。teenage虽为形容词，但语义不符，需变形。
63．She has a very rich and beautiful ________ (imagine) in her mind.
【答案】imagination
【详解】句意：她的脑海里有着非常丰富而美好的想象力。形容词rich and beautiful后需接名词，动词imagine对应的名词形式为imagination（表示“想象力”），故填imagination。
64．This is a very important new scientific ________ (discover).
【答案】discovery
【详解】句意：这是一项非常重要的新科学发现。discover意为“发现”，是动词，new“新的”和scientific“科学的”都是形容词，其后接名词，discover的名词形式是discovery，意为“发现”，是可数名词，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。
65．Our teachers always encourage us ________（treat) others with kindness.
【答案】to treat
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们友善地对待他人。原句中“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，括号内提示词为treat，因此此处需用treat的不定式形式to treat。
66．They used binoculars to watch birds more ________. (清楚)
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：他们用望远镜，能更清楚地观鸟。根据汉语提示，clearly“清楚”，副词修饰动词，置于more之后，用原形。
67．I heard something _______ (奇怪的) when I was falling asleep last night.
【答案】strange
【详解】句意：昨晚我入睡时听到了一些奇怪的声音。括号内“奇怪的”提示语义，修饰不定代词something时形容词需后置，故填strange。
68．—What’s the ________ (关系) between Kitty and Shirley
—They are cousins.
【答案】relationship
【详解】句意：——基蒂和雪莉之间是什么关系？——她们是表姐妹。relationship“关系”，此处用作可数名词，谓语is为单数，故用单数形式。
69．The whole family will celebrate my grandma’s ________ birthday next month. (九十)
【答案】ninetieth
【详解】句意：全家人下个月将要庆祝奶奶的九十岁生日。ninety“九十”，表示某人第几个生日要用序数词，整十数基数词变序数词需把词尾y变为ie再加-th，ninety变形为ninetieth表示“第九十”。
70．Don’t ________ (喊叫) at our parents, because it’s not polite.
【答案】shout
【详解】句意：不要对我们的父母大喊大叫，因为这不礼貌。shout at sb表示“对……大喊大叫”，句首的Don’t是祈使句的否定形式，后面必须跟动词原形，所以这里直接填原形即可。
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．马鞍山有很多名胜。
There are many ________ of ________ in Ma’anshan.
【答案】 places interest
【详解】原句中“名胜”是关键词，表示“名胜”的短语是place of interest，many修饰复数名词places。故填places；interest。
72．4月16日，我国三名宇航员从太空平安返回地球。
The three ________ came back to the earth from the ________ safely on April 16th.
【答案】 astronauts space
【详解】第一空：“宇航员”是关键词，在英文中用名词astronaut，three后用可数名词复数，故填astronauts。第二空：“太空”是关键词，在英文中用名词space。
73．昨天在公园里，我们蹲下身，小心地给小树苗浇水。
Yesterday, we ________ ________ and watered the young trees carefully.
【答案】 got down
【详解】原句中“蹲下”是关键词，表示“蹲下”的短语是get down。本句时间状语yesterday，本句为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，时态要与后面的watered保持一致，用过去式，故填got；down。
74．在漫长而炎热的夏天里，水塘干涸了。
The pond ________ ________ during the long, hot summer.
【答案】 dried up
【详解】原句中的“干涸”是关键词，对应的短语是dry up，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，所以dry要改成过去式dried。
75．我总有一天会接管这家公司。
I’m going to ________ ________ the company one day.
【答案】 take over
【详解】原句中关键词是“接管”，对应的常用英文短语为“take over”，be going to后接动词原形，take over为固定搭配，意为“接管”。故填take；over。
七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使行文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
strawberry create wear sugar different anything himself succeed snack finally
These days a student from Chongqing 76 hanfu and shared tanghulu on the street of the UK. He made the tanghulu all by 77 . Tanghulu is a traditional 78 in North China. But do you know when the tanghulu first appeared It is said that people 79 tanghulu in the Southern Song Dynasty (朝代). Once the Concubine Huang (黄贵妃) of Emperor Songguangzong fell ill for days. She didn’t want to eat 80 . Doctors wanted to make her feel better but they didn’t 81 . At last, the emperor ordered some officials to look for more doctors. Then a doctor arrived. After checking Concubine Huang carefully, he said to the emperor, “Put 82 and water together with haws and cook them. Eat 5 to 10 of them before meals. In two weeks, Concubine Huang will get better.” She did as the doctor said and 83 got better.
Today, there are 84 tastes of tanghulu on the street. It is not only made of haws, but also made of 85 , oranges, bananas and so on. Which kind of tanghulu do you want to try
【答案】
76．wore 77．himself 78．snack 79．created 80．anything 81．succeed 82．sugar 83．finally 84．different 85．strawberries
【导语】本文介绍了一位中国学生在英国街头分享糖葫芦的经历，并讲述了糖葫芦的起源故事和如今的多样口味。
76．根据句中时间标志词“These days”与并列谓语动词“shared”可知，此处需用动词过去式，wore（穿）符合语境。
77．根据短语“all by oneself”（独自）及主语“He”可知，此处需用反身代词，himself（他自己）符合语境。
78．根据冠词“a”及形容词“traditional”可知，此处需用单数名词，snack（小吃）符合语境。
79．根据时间状语“in the Southern Song Dynasty”可知，此处需用动词过去式，created（创造/制作）符合语境。
80．根据否定句中代词用法及语境可知，此处需用不定代词，anything（任何东西）符合语境。
81．根据转折连词“but”和“didn’t”可知，此处表示医生们没能治好贵妃，succeed（成功）符合语境。
82．根据糖葫芦的制作原料及并列名词“water”可知，此处需用名词，sugar（糖）符合语境。
83．根据句子结构及语境可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“got better”，finally（最终）符合语境。
84．根据形容词修饰名词“tastes”及后文举例可知，此处需用形容词，different（不同的）符合语境。
85．根据并列名词“oranges, bananas”可知，此处需用复数名词，strawberries（草莓）符合语境。
八、书面表达。（共15分）
86． 校园里经常出现一些浪费水电和污染水资源的现象。针对这个问题， 你们学校举行了主题为“Saving Water and Electricity”的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 词数80左右，标题和开头已给出不计入总词数
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Save Water and Electricity
Water and electricity are very valuable. However, some students in our school waste or pollute them.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Save Water and Electricity
Water and electricity are very valuable. However, some students in our school waste or pollute them. Some students keep the water running when brushing teeth, some put dirty water into rivers, and some often forget to turn off lights when leaving the classrooms. Here are ways to save water and electricity.
We should turn off the taps if we don’t use them. We mustn’t put dirty water into rivers. We should switch off lights when we leave the room. More importantly, we should hold some activities to encourage students to lead a green life.
Let’s all join in and work together to save water and electricity.
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
文体：说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：第一 、 第三人称结合
写作要点：①校园里的水电浪费与污染问题；②解决问题的方法 ；③对解决方案的看法与呼吁 。
注意事项：词数80左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；不透露个人信息
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：沿用题干给定开头，点明校园里的水电浪费与污染问题；
主体段：介绍解决水电问题的具体方法与活动；
结尾段：表达对解决方案的看法，发出呼吁。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：校园里的水电问题
浪费现象：keep the water running when brushing teeth/washing hands；forget to turn off lights/fans when leaving classrooms；leave taps dripping；leave air conditioners on overnight等
污染现象：pour dirty water into the river/sink；throw trash into the water；waste clean water carelessly等
要点二：解决问题的方法 / 活动
日常做法：turn off taps when not using water；switch off lights/electrical appliances when leaving rooms；reuse water；stop pouring dirty water into rivers等
校园活动：hold speeches about saving water and electricity；post posters to remind students；start a “Green Week” activity；set up a supervision group to check等
要点三：对解决方案的看法
表达观点：These small actions can make a big difference.；Everyone’s effort counts.；Saving water and electricity is our duty.；If we work together, we can protect our resources better.等
发出呼吁：Let’s join hands to save water and electricity.；Let’s take action from now on.等
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 人教版
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共25分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． What story are they talking about
A． B． C．
2．How does the boy go to the movies
A． B． C．
3．How’s the weather in Li Ming’s hometown right now
A． B． C．
4．Where will Sandy go for the holiday
A． B． C．
5．What does the man want to see next
A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．What rule is the girl not following
A．Don’t listen to music. B．Don’t eat in class. C．Don’t arrive late.
7．What did Jack do in the countryside in the afternoon
A．He rode a horse. B．He milked a cow. C．He watered flowers.
8．Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years
A．Kathy. B．Ryan. C．Both of them.
9．What does the girl want to do
A．Take photos. B．Draw pictures. C．Read a picture book.
10．Where is Jack
A．At home. B．At school. C．On the subway.
听对话，回答以下小题。
11．What does Jack think of the shoes
A．They’re beautiful. B．They’re big. C．They’re cheap.
12．How much is the white sweater
A．120 yuan. B．520 yuan. C．560 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。
13．Why doesn’t Tom like the food in the UK
A．Because it’s too sweet and fatty. B．Because it’s too dry. C．Because it’s too hot.
14．What is Tom’s favourite food
A．Fish and chips. B．Hamburgers. C．Noodles.
15．What time does Tom usually have lunch
A．At 12:00. B．At 12:30. C．At 12:40.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．When is the animal show in the zoo
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday.
17．How long is the animal show in the zoo
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
18．How many kinds of animals can you see on the show
A．Five. B．Ten. C．Fifteen.
19．What animals does the speaker like best
A．Penguins. B．Whales. C．Lions.
20．What can the dog do on the show
A．Dance to music. B．Play with a ball. C．Climb up the tree
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some important rules in different places
In the cinema Don’t make loud 21 during the movie.
In the park Don’t walk on the grass or 22 the flowers.
In the library Don’t 23 anywhere.
In the zoo Never 24 animals with our own food.
If we all follow these rules, our daily life will become 25 .
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2
—It is so wonderful! And it is my ________ third time to see it.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; the D．the; /
27．—Would you like some sweets
—No thanks, eating too many sweet things is bad for our teeth. I ________ eat them.
A．often B．usually C．always D．hardly ever
28．—Can I sing in the classroom, Mr.Smith
—________. You have to follow the school rules and be quiet here.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．You’re welcome D．No, you can’t
29．The boy can’t go to school these months ________ his health problems.
A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of
30．I’d love to play tennis with you. But I am working on something important.
— ________. Maybe next time.
A．Never mind B．You are welcome C．Of course D．Cool
31．—________ I use your dictionary I can’t find mine.
—Sorry, I ________. I’m using it now.
A．Must; should B．May; must C．Can; can’t D．Should; may
32．—Don’t worry about ________. I can look after ________ well.
—OK. I’ll let you do it alone.
A．me; me B．myself; me C．me; myself D．myself; myself
33．—What do you think of the plan
—I ________ it’s good, but my brother ________ about it carefully now.
A．believe; is thinking B．am believing; thinks
C．believe; thinks D．am believing; is thinking
34．Don’t worry. She is ________ to look after your child, and she can look after him as ________ as you.
A．carefully enough; good B．careful enough; good
C．careful enough; well D．enough careful; well
35．The boy with his parents lives in a small town ________ here.
A．15 miles away B．15 miles far away
C．15 miles from D．15-mile away from
三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Volunteering is a great way to make new friends and learn teamwork. Last weekend, our class went to the old people’s home 36 bus. When we arrived, the old people welcomed us warmly. Some of us cleaned their rooms, some 37 with them and told interesting life stories, and others watered the flowers in the garden. I helped an old grandma write a letter to her son who works in another city. She was very happy and thanked me many times. 38 this experience, I know volunteering is not only good for others, but also good for myself. It 39 me grow into a better person. Everyone 40 do some volunteer work in his free time. We can learn to solve problems by 41 and truly understand the meaning of giving. Music and volunteering both make our daily lives more 42 . They teach us to be kind and brave to care for others. 43 we have a chance to help people in need, we should try our best to do it and enjoy the beauty of life. It’s 44 a wonderful thing to live in such a warm world. Let’s take action from small things and make our lives more 45 .
36．A．in B．by C．on
37．A．spoke B．said C．talked
38．A．For B．With C．From
39．A．help B．helped C．helps
40．A．should B．must C．can’t
41．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves
42．A．colorful B．dull C．usual
43．A．If B．Because C．Though
44．A．so B．very C．really
45．A．meaningful B．meaning C．mean
四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring mobile phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need to relax a little too.
46．What does Bob think of his school rules
A．He thinks the rules are strict. B．He doesn’t mind them.
C．He thinks some of the rules are good. D．He thinks all the rules are terrible.
47．Which rule does Bob like
A．Don’t take mobile phones to school. B．Don’t go to the movies at weekends.
C．Wear expensive clothes to school. D．Listen to the teacher in class.
48．Why does Bob dislike (不喜欢) the rule of no mobile phones at school
A．Because he can’t play games or listen to music on it.
B．Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy and can’t get home early.
C．Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D．Because he needs to use phones to do homework.
49．What can’t Bob do on weekends
A．He can’t go to school. B．He can’t watch TV.
C．He can’t go to the movies. D．He can’t do his homework.
50．How many rules are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
B
Shopping online is very popular now. Why do people like to shop online Some people say it’s very easy. They don’t have to leave their homes to buy something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find something good on sale. Some people even say they can always find things at low prices on the internet.
If you want to buy something on the internet, you sometimes need a bank card. You have to type (打字) your card number and information on the website (网页) and send them to the shop over the internet. But you should be careful when using the bank card, because some bad people sometimes get your card number from the shops and do bad things.
The internet is also a good place for window-shopping. Window-shopping means that you look at the things for sale in a shop, but you don’t plan to buy anything. You can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some shops have a website to introduce themselves, but it is not for shopping. Some shops have a website and people can shop online there too. However, other shops may have a website only for online shopping.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Shopping online is easy and cheap for people. B．People can only buy cheap things online.
C．Everyone must use a bank card to shop online. D．All people like window-shopping on the internet.
52．What do people sometimes need to buy things online
A．A friend. B．A TV. C．A bank card. D．A computer game.
53．Why should people be careful with bank cards online
A．Because bank cards are difficult to use. B．Because some bad people may get the card number.
C．Because some people don’t like bank cards. D．Because bank cards are very expensive.
54．What does “window-shopping” mean
A．Buying many things online. B．Cleaning the windows of a shop.
C．Selling things on the internet. D．Looking at things but not planning to buy them.
55．What’s the best title for this text
A．How to Use a Bank Card. B．Shopping Is Fun.
C．Shopping on the Internet. D．The History of Shopping.
C
左栏是五个学生的情况，右栏是七条学校社团招新信息，请为每个人选择一个他们合适的社团。有两个是多余的选项。
56 Li Ping is good at cooking. He likes making delicious food. He is also interested in food from different countries. 57 Jack does kung fu well. He thinks doing kung fu can make him strong and bring happiness to others. 58 Amy thinks drawing is interesting. She draws well and she is happy to teach others. 59 Eric loves volleyball. He wants to find someone to play with him in his free time. He also wants to make some friends. 60 Bob is an American student in China. He can teach people to speak English and he also wants to learn some Chinese. A．Can you play basketball well The basketball team in our school is looking for players. We will play games with other teams at the end of this term. B．Are you good at drawing Do you like to teach others to draw Welcome to our drawing club. C． Our English club needs some students from English-speaking countries. All of the students in our club are friendly. We can also teach you some Chinese. D．Do you like volleyball Do you want to play with us after school You can make new friends here. Call me at 4237-7903 and join us. E. Can you play table tennis well Are you good with children Our centre needs a teacher to teach children table e and join us! F. Our club will cook delicious food together every Wednesday afternoon. Students from different countries will share some special food in the club. G. The old people’s home needs some volunteers (志愿者). Can you sing, dance or do kung fu The old will be happy to watch your e and join us.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61．We should be always proud of ________. (us)
62．Parents should try their best to understand ________ (teenage) feelings.
63．She has a very rich and beautiful ________ (imagine) in her mind.
64．This is a very important new scientific ________ (discover).
65．Our teachers always encourage us ________（treat) others with kindness.
66．They used binoculars to watch birds more ________. (清楚)
67．I heard something _______ (奇怪的) when I was falling asleep last night.
68．—What’s the ________ (关系) between Kitty and Shirley
—They are cousins.
69．The whole family will celebrate my grandma’s ________ birthday next month. (九十)
70．Don’t ________ (喊叫) at our parents, because it’s not polite.
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．马鞍山有很多名胜。
There are many ________ of ________ in Ma’anshan.
72．4月16日，我国三名宇航员从太空平安返回地球。
The three ________ came back to the earth from the ________ safely on April 16th.
73．昨天在公园里，我们蹲下身，小心地给小树苗浇水。
Yesterday, we ________ ________ and watered the young trees carefully.
74．在漫长而炎热的夏天里，水塘干涸了。
The pond ________ ________ during the long, hot summer.
75．我总有一天会接管这家公司。
I’m going to ________ ________ the company one day.
七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使行文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
strawberry create wear sugar different anything himself succeed snack finally
These days a student from Chongqing 76 hanfu and shared tanghulu on the street of the UK. He made the tanghulu all by 77 . Tanghulu is a traditional 78 in North China. But do you know when the tanghulu first appeared It is said that people 79 tanghulu in the Southern Song Dynasty (朝代). Once the Concubine Huang (黄贵妃) of Emperor Songguangzong fell ill for days. She didn’t want to eat 80 . Doctors wanted to make her feel better but they didn’t 81 . At last, the emperor ordered some officials to look for more doctors. Then a doctor arrived. After checking Concubine Huang carefully, he said to the emperor, “Put 82 and water together with haws and cook them. Eat 5 to 10 of them before meals. In two weeks, Concubine Huang will get better.” She did as the doctor said and 83 got better.
Today, there are 84 tastes of tanghulu on the street. It is not only made of haws, but also made of 85 , oranges, bananas and so on. Which kind of tanghulu do you want to try
八、书面表达。（共15分）
86． 校园里经常出现一些浪费水电和污染水资源的现象。针对这个问题， 你们学校举行了主题为“Saving Water and Electricity”的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 词数80左右，标题和开头已给出不计入总词数
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Save Water and Electricity
Water and electricity are very valuable. However, some students in our school waste or pollute them.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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