资源简介 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（鲁教版五四学制）英语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1． A．Bamboo B．Rulers. C．Pandas.2． A．Nice to see you. B．Sounds great. C．How come 3．A．Pretty good. B．Nice to meet you, too. C．See you.4．A．Sorry, I won’t do it again. B．Sure, go ahead. C．Yes, I’d love to.5．A．Don’t worry. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s a good idea.第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6．Where are they talking A．In the shop. B．At home. C．In the classroom.7．How does Helen feel about the competition A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Excited.8．How does Paul usually spend his free time A．Playing tennis. B．Playing soccer. C．Watching cartoons.9．What does the man think of the speech A．It’s boring. B．It’s really nice. C．He enjoys it.10．Where did Lily go on holiday A．Yunnan. B．Xi’an. C．Anhui.第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.12．When will they watch TV A．Right now. B．In 30 minutes. C．At eight.13．What does the girl think of soap operas A．She can’t stand them. B．She doesn’t mind them. C．She likes them very much.14．What does the boy think of talk shows A．He can’t stand them. B．He doesn’t mind them. C．He likes them very much.15．What will they watch A．The news. B．A talent show. C．A sitcom.第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16．What does Alice’s father do A．driver. B．A basketball player. C．A tennis player.17．Where does Alice’s mother work A．In a store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a factory.18．Who took out the rubbish last Sunday A．Alice’s father. B．Alice’s mother. C．Alice.19．How long did it take them to clean up the small park A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Five hours.20．How did they feel last Sunday A．Tired but happy. B．Tired and bored. C．Happy and relaxed.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt is said that about 41.1% of the Chinese men and 27.7% of the Chinese women are overweight or obese (肥胖的). On 12th March, 2025, National Health Commission of the PRC announced that 2025 is the year of weight management.How do you know whether you are overweight Work out your Body Mass Index(BMI)(身体质量指数).BMI= Weight(kg)/ Height(m)2Body Mass IndexProblems caused by obesity * Heart problems * High blood pressure (血压) * High blood sugar * Cancer Ways to control your weight * Drink a lot of water. * Eat more fruit and vegetables. * Exercise a lot. * Keep an eye on your weight. * Stay away from food with high sugar or fat. * Relax and have enough sleep.________ * Eating too much * Some kinds of medicine * Poor sleep * Family history * Too much pressure根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21．What percent of the Chinese men are overweight or obese A．About 68.8%. B．About 41.1%. C．About 27.7%. D．About 13.4%.22．Mark’s BMI is 23, so what can we say A．He is underweight. B．He is healthy. C．He is overweight. D．He is obese.23．Which of the following can be put in “_______” A．Reasons for old habits B．Ways to stay healthyC．Reasons for obesity D．How to lose weight24．Which is NOT in the list of “Ways to control your weight” A．Eat healthy food. B．Drink enough water.C．Have enough sleep. D．Wear comfortable clothes.25．What does the text want to tell us A．We should save water and food. B．We should go to a doctor often.C．We should take obesity seriously. D．We should do sports every day.BI called my rich uncle “Rich Dad.” He took me to places to teach me about money and its power.One day, Rich Dad took me to the bank. He showed me his bank accounts (账户) and explained how he managed his money. “Look,” he said, pointing to the screen, “I don’t work for money. Money works for me.”“But how do you know what to do with your money ” I asked.“Through education,” he smiled and answered. “It’s important to learn about money and how it works.”Rich Dad also talked about the difference between assets (资产) and liabilities (债务) . He explained that most people think they are buying assets when they buy liabilities, like a big house with a mortgage (抵押) or an expensive car. These things take money out of their pockets, not put money in. “So, what should I do to become financially independent (经济独立的) ” I asked.“Focus on building assets,” he said. “Start from small things and invest (投资) in things that you understand and believe in. Over time, your assets will grow and you will be able to live the life you want.”Rich Dad’s words had a big effect on me. I realized that money wasn’t just something to spend or save. It was a tool that could help me achieve my dreams.26．What did Rich Dad show the writer at the bank A．His savings plan. B．His bank accounts.C．His shopping list. D．His credit card bills.27．What does Rich Dad think people should do with money A．Keep it safe in the bank. B．Spend it on things they like.C．Use it to make more money. D．Share it with family members.28．According to Rich Dad, why do many people have money problems A．They don’t work hard enough. B．They spend all their money on education.C．They buy to spend, not to make money. D．They spend too much time learning about money.29．What might the writer do after learning from Rich Dad A．Buy a big house to live in. B．Work harder to get more money.C．Save every dollar in a bank account. D．Look for things that can make money.30．Which is the best title for the text A．A Trip to the Bank B．My Uncle’s New CarC．How to Save Money D．Rich Dad’s Secret to MoneyCReading science fiction (科幻) books is a great way to spark (激发) one’s imagination. You don’t have to know a lot about science to be able to read these books. Here are two sci-fi books that middle school students can enjoy.We’re Not from Here By Geoff Rodkey There are lots of stories about aliens (外星人) on Earth, but what if you were the alien living on another planet Long after Earth became unlivable, a group of human beings are on their way to make a new life on the planet Choom. But by the time they arrive, Choom has changed its mind. Humans are no longer welcome! Now Lan and his family are being used as a test to see if Choom can accept humans. How can they change people’s minds Do they succeed in the end The Fourteenth Goldfish By Jennifer Holm Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade, her old best friend and even her beloved goldfish that has died. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who has long tried to find the secret to immortality (永生). Could this boy be Grandpa Melvin Has he finally found out how to live and stay young forever 31．Choom is ________.A．the name of a planet B．a man on EarthC．Lan’s family member D．the name of a goldfish32．What does Ellie miss ①An old best friend. ②A strange boy. ③Grandpa Melvin. ④A dead goldfish.A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④33．What do we know from the passage A．The strange boy is Ellie’s grandfather.B．The Fourteenth Goldfish is written by Melvin.C．Choom always welcomes human beings.D．Human beings are aliens in We’re Not from Here.34．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage A．To compare two books. B．To introduce two sci-fi books.C．To call on us to read more books. D．To attract students to sci-fi books.35．Where can we most probably read the passage A．In a history book. B．In a school newspaper.C．In a sports magazine. D．On a shopping website.DVolunteering is a great activity for middle school students. Volunteering can help others and improve ourselves. We can work in old people’s homes to talk with the old and help them clean rooms. We can also give away books and clothes to poor children. These small things can bring much warmth to others.Some students think volunteering wastes time, but it is not true. It teaches us to be caring and responsible. We can learn lots of life skills that we can’t get from books.If you have free time, join in volunteer work. You will get special happiness from helping others.36．What can students do as volunteers A．Stay at home all day. B．Help old people and poor kids.C．Play computer games. D．Spend much money.37．What can we learn from volunteering A．To be lazy. B．To be responsible. C．To waste time. D．To refuse help.38．Some students think volunteering ________.A．is useful B．is fun C．wastes time D．is easy39．Which sentence is TRUE A．Volunteering only helps ourselves.B．We can get life skills from volunteer work.C．We should never help poor children.D．Old people don’t need our help.40．The writer advises us to ________.A．join in volunteer work B．stay indoorsC．buy many clothes D．study all the time第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 41 You can always keep yourself pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed and even in the bath. 42 Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. 43 If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). 44 You have to be able to read to use a computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!45 They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.A．This is not true.B．All you need is a book!C．First, reading books is fun.D．What do you think of this book E．Try to read a book once a month.F．Another good reason is that reading is useful.G．Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too.第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Alex: Hi, Lily. You missed school yesterday. What happened Lily: Oh, I was feeling under the weather. My mom said I should rest and drink warm water.Alex: Sorry to hear that. Did you take any medicine Lily: Yeah.Alex: Oh, that’s great. Don’t forget our volunteer project. Can you come tomorrow Lily: Of course!Alex: I think we should make a plan first. I’d like to write down our ideas.Lily: Um... Teamwork makes the dream work!Alex: Good idea! I will call Max first. He seems to be preparing for the project.Lily: Yes. Hope more students can join us. Let’s start now!46．A．I argued with my mom. B．I fought with my friend.C．I didn’t get enough sleep. D．I coughed a lot yesterday.47．A．But it doesn’t work. B．So I feel better now.C．And I slept all day. D．Or things will be bad.48．A．Why do we take part in it B．How can we help others C．What should we do now D．Where should we go 49．A．Why not ask 10 more classmates B．Could we make a lot of money C．Why don’t you hand out notices D．What did they ask you to help 50．A．He goes on a journey. B．He wants to get a dream job.C．He takes after his brother. D．He is always offering to help.第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分）One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a 51 , “Who can 52 what stress is like ” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How 53 is the book ”On hearing the question, we began to think and 54 . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” A second student said, “It’s 200g.” We had many 55 . Finally, Mr. White explained. “It doesn’t only 56 the real weight. It also has 57 to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a 58 in my right arm. If I hold it for 59 , I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, 60 the longer I hold it, the 61 it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it 62 putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much 63 you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax 64 . I am sure you will live a happy school life.”We all 65 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson.51．A．song B．story C．question D．picture52．A．measure B．repeat C．enter D．describe53．A．heavy B．big C．old D．thick54．A．guess B．practise C．read D．search55．A．standards B．answers C．emotions D．descriptions56．A．dream of B．get across C．take back D．depend on57．A．little B．much C．nothing D．everything58．A．break B．wound C．wonder D．pain59．A．a minute B．a day C．a second D．a year60．A．and B．so C．but D．for61．A．heavy B．heavier C．light D．lighter62．A．with B．below C．without D．though63．A．stress B．time C．risk D．panic64．A．yourself B．themselves C．himself D．yourselves65．A．suffered B．thanked C．feared D．excused第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）With a laptop and Internet, you can work anywhere — even Disney World! More Americans are bringing their jobs to Disney parks. There are not only journalists and travel writers, 66 programmers and designers too.AJ Wolfe, a Disney travel writer for 15 years, enjoys 67 (share) tips on the best remote work spots. She says remote workers in Disney World 68 (increase) greatly in the past two years. “People want to feel like they’re living in Disney World,” she explained. “You’re 69 (close) to the ‘Happiest Place on Earth.’ It’s more convenient for you to visit it after work.” Wolfe believes work and play are blending, as many never 70 (true) get off work.Disney has added more charging spots since guests rely 71 the app for food, tickets, and more. “These 72 (upgrade) help remote workers,” Wolfe said.But not everyone supports this trend. A fan recently complained online 73 remote workers. His post started 74 hot debate. Some argued parks should be for fun only, not work, and 75 the remote workers were damaging the visitor experience for they take up seats meant for travelers.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76．A: I have a stomachache. What should I do B: _________________________.77．A: _________________________ B: Yes, sure.78．A: Why are you so angry B: _________________________.79．A: _________________________ B: Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday.80．A: Tell me what happened when the rainstorm came.B: _________________________.第二节作文（满分25分）81．为弘扬中华传统文化，你校上周举办了“传统遇见科技”主题活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍活动并谈谈你的感受。要点提示：1. 活动目的：让学生感受传统文化与现代技术结合的魅力2. 活动内容：1) VR体验兵马俑，了解古代历史；2) 直播剪纸教学，线上线下互动；3) AI作诗，用科技创作古诗；3. 你的感受与倡议注意事项：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范；4. 词数90词左右 (开头不计入总词数)。参考词汇：the Terracotta Warriors兵马俑；a live stream直播；online viewers线上观众；charm魅力Last Thursday, our school held a special event called “Tradition Meets Technology”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（鲁教版五四学制）解析卷英语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．A．Bamboo B．Rulers. C．Pandas.【答案】C【原文】What’s your favorite animal 2．A．Nice to see you. B．Sounds great. C．How come 【答案】B【原文】We are going to have a picnic this weekend.3．A．Pretty good. B．Nice to meet you, too. C．See you.【答案】A【原文】How’s it going 4．A．Sorry, I won’t do it again. B．Sure, go ahead. C．Yes, I’d love to.【答案】B【原文】Do you mind if I turn off the TV 5．A．Don’t worry. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s a good idea.【答案】C【原文】Why don’t you explain the misunderstanding to him 第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6．Where are they talking A．In the shop. B．At home. C．In the classroom.【答案】C【原文】A: Jack, come here. I have good news for you.B: Be careful. The teacher will be angry if you don’t keep quiet.7．How does Helen feel about the competition A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Excited.【答案】A【原文】W: Jim, I’m so nervous about the competition.M: Relax, Helen. I always believe you.8．How does Paul usually spend his free time A．Playing tennis. B．Playing soccer. C．Watching cartoons.【答案】B【原文】A: I like to play tennis in my free time. How about you, Paul B: Well, I spend most of my free time playing soccer and a little time watching cartoons.9．What does the man think of the speech A．It’s boring. B．It’s really nice. C．He enjoys it.【答案】A【原文】W: That’s the most boring speech I have ever heard.M: I quite agree with you.10．Where did Lily go on holiday A．Yunnan. B．Xi’an. C．Anhui.【答案】B【原文】A: Hi, Lily. Where did you go on holiday B: I went to Xi’an with my family. It’s an amazing city.A: Sounds great. I’d like to go too.第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.12．When will they watch TV A．Right now. B．In 30 minutes. C．At eight.13．What does the girl think of soap operas A．She can’t stand them. B．She doesn’t mind them. C．She likes them very much.14．What does the boy think of talk shows A．He can’t stand them. B．He doesn’t mind them. C．He likes them very much.15．What will they watch A．The news. B．A talent show. C．A sitcom.【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C【原文】W: Tom, let’s watch TV.M: Oh, I’m still doing my homework. I don’t think mom and dad will let me watch TV.W: How soon will you finish it M: In half an hour.W: Okay. I will wait for you to finish it.M: Thank you. By the way, what do you want to watch, soap operas W: I can’t stand them. They are boring. We can watch the news or a talent show.M: I’m not interested in them at all but I don’t mind talk shows.W: Talk shows I will never watch them.M: Then let’s watch a sitcom.W: Sounds like a good idea.第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16．What does Alice’s father do A．driver. B．A basketball player. C．A tennis player.17．Where does Alice’s mother work A．In a store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a factory.18．Who took out the rubbish last Sunday A．Alice’s father. B．Alice’s mother. C．Alice.19．How long did it take them to clean up the small park A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Five hours.20．How did they feel last Sunday A．Tired but happy. B．Tired and bored. C．Happy and relaxed.【答案】16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A【原文】 Alice is an American girl. She has a happy family. Her father is a driver. He works from Monday to Saturday. He is a good climber, too. He enjoys climbing mountains in his free time. He also plays some sports like basketball and tennis with his friends. He knows how important it is to stay healthy. Alice’s mother is a factory worker and she is always busy. Last Sunday they cleaned their home in the morning. Alice’s father swept to the floor and her mother washed some clothes. What about Alice Oh, she took out to the rubbish. In the afternoon they had nothing to do at home so they did something special. They helped to clean up a small park. They started the work at two pm and finished at five pm. They were tired but happy.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt is said that about 41.1% of the Chinese men and 27.7% of the Chinese women are overweight or obese (肥胖的). On 12th March, 2025, National Health Commission of the PRC announced that 2025 is the year of weight management.How do you know whether you are overweight Work out your Body Mass Index(BMI)(身体质量指数).BMI= Weight(kg)/ Height(m)2Body Mass IndexProblems caused by obesity * Heart problems * High blood pressure (血压) * High blood sugar * Cancer Ways to control your weight * Drink a lot of water. * Eat more fruit and vegetables. * Exercise a lot. * Keep an eye on your weight. * Stay away from food with high sugar or fat. * Relax and have enough sleep.________ * Eating too much * Some kinds of medicine * Poor sleep * Family history * Too much pressure根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21．What percent of the Chinese men are overweight or obese A．About 68.8%. B．About 41.1%. C．About 27.7%. D．About 13.4%.22．Mark’s BMI is 23, so what can we say A．He is underweight. B．He is healthy. C．He is overweight. D．He is obese.23．Which of the following can be put in “_______” A．Reasons for old habits B．Ways to stay healthyC．Reasons for obesity D．How to lose weight24．Which is NOT in the list of “Ways to control your weight” A．Eat healthy food. B．Drink enough water.C．Have enough sleep. D．Wear comfortable clothes.25．What does the text want to tell us A．We should save water and food. B．We should go to a doctor often.C．We should take obesity seriously. D．We should do sports every day.【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C【导语】本文主要介绍的是我们应该认真对待肥胖。21．根据文中“It is said that about 41.1% of the Chinese men and 27.7% of the Chinese women are overweight or obese (肥胖的).”可知，中国男性超重或肥胖的比例是约41.1%。22．从图片中Body Mass Index(BMI)的范围来看，正常范围一般在18.5-23.9之间，Mark的BMI是23，在正常范围内，说明他是健康的。23．图片中“Problems caused by obesity”、“Ways to control your weight”都有列出，而Problems下面空缺处应该是导致肥胖的原因。24．图片中“Ways to control your weight”列出的内容有“Drink a lot of water”、“Eat more fruit and vegetables”、“Exercise a lot”、“Keep an eye on your weight”、“Stay away from food with high sugar or fat”、“Relax and have enough sleep”，并没有提到“Wear comfortable clothes”。25．文章主要介绍了中国超重或肥胖人群的比例、BMI指数、肥胖的问题、原因以及控制体重的方法等，整体是在强调我们应该认真对待肥胖问题。BI called my rich uncle “Rich Dad.” He took me to places to teach me about money and its power.One day, Rich Dad took me to the bank. He showed me his bank accounts (账户) and explained how he managed his money. “Look,” he said, pointing to the screen, “I don’t work for money. Money works for me.”“But how do you know what to do with your money ” I asked.“Through education,” he smiled and answered. “It’s important to learn about money and how it works.”Rich Dad also talked about the difference between assets (资产) and liabilities (债务) . He explained that most people think they are buying assets when they buy liabilities, like a big house with a mortgage (抵押) or an expensive car. These things take money out of their pockets, not put money in. “So, what should I do to become financially independent (经济独立的) ” I asked.“Focus on building assets,” he said. “Start from small things and invest (投资) in things that you understand and believe in. Over time, your assets will grow and you will be able to live the life you want.”Rich Dad’s words had a big effect on me. I realized that money wasn’t just something to spend or save. It was a tool that could help me achieve my dreams.26．What did Rich Dad show the writer at the bank A．His savings plan. B．His bank accounts.C．His shopping list. D．His credit card bills.27．What does Rich Dad think people should do with money A．Keep it safe in the bank. B．Spend it on things they like.C．Use it to make more money. D．Share it with family members.28．According to Rich Dad, why do many people have money problems A．They don’t work hard enough. B．They spend all their money on education.C．They buy to spend, not to make money. D．They spend too much time learning about money.29．What might the writer do after learning from Rich Dad A．Buy a big house to live in. B．Work harder to get more money.C．Save every dollar in a bank account. D．Look for things that can make money.30．Which is the best title for the text A．A Trip to the Bank B．My Uncle’s New CarC．How to Save Money D．Rich Dad’s Secret to Money【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”称富有的叔叔为“Rich Dad”，他带“我”去各种地方教“我”关于金钱及其力量的知识，包括带“我”去银行展示账户、讲解金钱管理、资产与债务的区别，还告诉“我”如何实现经济独立，这些话对“我”产生了很大影响。26．第二段提到“One day, Rich Dad took me to the bank. He showed me his bank accounts (账户) and explained how he managed his money.”，这直接表明Rich Dad在银行向作者展示了他的银行账户。27．第二段中Rich Dad说“I don’t work for money. Money works for me.”，结合后文他讲解如何管理金钱、投资等内容，可知他认为人们应该用钱来赚更多的钱。28．第六段提到“Rich Dad also talked about the difference between assets (资产) and liabilities (债务) . He explained that most people think they are buying assets when they buy liabilities, like a big house with a mortgage (抵押) or an expensive car. These things take money out of their pockets, not put money in.”，说明很多人把钱花在买负债上，而不是能赚钱的资产上，所以他们有金钱问题。29．最后一段提到“Rich Dad’s words had a big effect on me. I realized that money wasn’t just something to spend or save. It was a tool that could help me achieve my dreams.”，以及第六段中“Focus on building assets”“invest (投资) in things that you understand and believe in”等内容，可推断作者在向Rich Dad学习后，会去寻找能赚钱的东西。30．文章主要围绕Rich Dad教“我”关于金钱的知识，包括金钱管理、资产与债务、如何实现经济独立等，这些都是关于金钱的秘诀，所以D选项“Rich Dad’s Secret to Money”最适合做标题。CReading science fiction (科幻) books is a great way to spark (激发) one’s imagination. You don’t have to know a lot about science to be able to read these books. Here are two sci-fi books that middle school students can enjoy.We’re Not from Here By Geoff Rodkey There are lots of stories about aliens (外星人) on Earth, but what if you were the alien living on another planet Long after Earth became unlivable, a group of human beings are on their way to make a new life on the planet Choom. But by the time they arrive, Choom has changed its mind. Humans are no longer welcome! Now Lan and his family are being used as a test to see if Choom can accept humans. How can they change people’s minds Do they succeed in the end The Fourteenth Goldfish By Jennifer Holm Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade, her old best friend and even her beloved goldfish that has died. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who has long tried to find the secret to immortality (永生). Could this boy be Grandpa Melvin Has he finally found out how to live and stay young forever 31．Choom is ________.A．the name of a planet B．a man on EarthC．Lan’s family member D．the name of a goldfish32．What does Ellie miss ①An old best friend. ②A strange boy. ③Grandpa Melvin. ④A dead goldfish.A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④33．What do we know from the passage A．The strange boy is Ellie’s grandfather.B．The Fourteenth Goldfish is written by Melvin.C．Choom always welcomes human beings.D．Human beings are aliens in We’re Not from Here.34．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage A．To compare two books. B．To introduce two sci-fi books.C．To call on us to read more books. D．To attract students to sci-fi books.35．Where can we most probably read the passage A．In a history book. B．In a school newspaper.C．In a sports magazine. D．On a shopping website.【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．B【导语】文章推荐了两本科幻小说，分别讲述了人类在外星面临考验、以及围绕神秘男孩与永生秘密展开的奇幻冒险，故事引人好奇。31．根据原文“a group of human beings are on their way to make a new life on the planet Choom”可知，Choom是一颗星球的名字。32．根据原文“Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade, her old best friend and even her beloved goldfish that has died.”可知，埃莉想念旧好友、死去的金鱼，对应①④。33．第一本书中指出：“what if you were the alien living on another planet ”以及“a group of human beings are on their way to make a new life on the planet Choom.”说明在人类去往外星生活时，人类反而成了“外星人”。34．第一段指出：“Here are two sci-fi books that middle school students can enjoy.”说明文章目的是介绍两本科幻书。35．本文面向中学生、推荐课外读物，内容积极贴合校园阅读，最可能出自校园报纸。DVolunteering is a great activity for middle school students. Volunteering can help others and improve ourselves. We can work in old people’s homes to talk with the old and help them clean rooms. We can also give away books and clothes to poor children. These small things can bring much warmth to others.Some students think volunteering wastes time, but it is not true. It teaches us to be caring and responsible. We can learn lots of life skills that we can’t get from books.If you have free time, join in volunteer work. You will get special happiness from helping others.36．What can students do as volunteers A．Stay at home all day. B．Help old people and poor kids.C．Play computer games. D．Spend much money.37．What can we learn from volunteering A．To be lazy. B．To be responsible. C．To waste time. D．To refuse help.38．Some students think volunteering ________.A．is useful B．is fun C．wastes time D．is easy39．Which sentence is TRUE A．Volunteering only helps ourselves.B．We can get life skills from volunteer work.C．We should never help poor children.D．Old people don’t need our help.40．The writer advises us to ________.A．join in volunteer work B．stay indoorsC．buy many clothes D．study all the time【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A【导语】本文主要阐述了志愿服务对中学生的积极意义，包括帮助他人、提升自我、学习生活技能等，并鼓励学生在空闲时间参与志愿工作。36．由第一段“We can work in old people’s homes... help them clean rooms. We can also give away books and clothes to poor children”可知，学生可以做志愿者帮助老人和贫困儿童。37．由第二段“It teaches us to be caring and responsible”可知，从志愿服务中学到的包括“有责任心”。38．由第二段“Some students think volunteering wastes time”可知，一些学生认为志愿服务浪费时间。39．由第二段“We can learn lots of life skills that we can’t get from books”可知，我们可以从志愿服务中学习生活技能。40．由第三段“If you have free time, join in volunteer work”可知，作者建议我们参与志愿服务。第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 41 You can always keep yourself pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed and even in the bath. 42 Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. 43 If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). 44 You have to be able to read to use a computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!45 They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.A．This is not true.B．All you need is a book!C．First, reading books is fun.D．What do you think of this book E．Try to read a book once a month.F．Another good reason is that reading is useful.G．Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too.【答案】41．C 42．B 43．F 44．A 45．G【导语】本文讲述的是读书的好处。读书是一个很好的爱好，读书非常有趣，可以让你度过美好的时光。而且读书可以不受地点的限制，你可以在任何地方读书。读书会提高你的理解能力，而理解能力的提高也有助于你的其他功课的提高。好的读者也很有可能成为好的作家。41．第一句“Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.”以及后一句“You can always keep yourself pleased if you like reading.”，说明此处是在讲述读书的原因之一——读书是一种乐趣。C项“First, reading books is fun.”符合题意。42．前一句“Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed and even in the bath.”以及“Reading is a convenient hobby”，说明读书很方便，B项“All you need is a book!”正好对应了“随时随地可读书”的特点，符合语境。43．后一句“If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it.”，此处是在讲述读书的原因之一——读书是有用的。F项“Another good reason is that reading is useful.”契合段落主旨。44．前一句“Some people say that reading is out of date ”以及后一句“You have to be able to read to use a computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.”，作者认为读书并不过时。A项“This is not true.”直接反驳错误观点，自然衔接下文论证，符合语境，故选A。45．后一句“They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about.”，作者在此处是在陈述读书与写作之间的关系。G项“Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too.”很好地对应这一逻辑，衔接下文，符合语境。第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Alex: Hi, Lily. You missed school yesterday. What happened Lily: Oh, I was feeling under the weather. My mom said I should rest and drink warm water.Alex: Sorry to hear that. Did you take any medicine Lily: Yeah.Alex: Oh, that’s great. Don’t forget our volunteer project. Can you come tomorrow Lily: Of course!Alex: I think we should make a plan first. I’d like to write down our ideas.Lily: Um... Teamwork makes the dream work!Alex: Good idea! I will call Max first. He seems to be preparing for the project.Lily: Yes. Hope more students can join us. Let’s start now!46．A．I argued with my mom. B．I fought with my friend.C．I didn’t get enough sleep. D．I coughed a lot yesterday.47．A．But it doesn’t work. B．So I feel better now.C．And I slept all day. D．Or things will be bad.48．A．Why do we take part in it B．How can we help others C．What should we do now D．Where should we go 49．A．Why not ask 10 more classmates B．Could we make a lot of money C．Why don’t you hand out notices D．What did they ask you to help 50．A．He goes on a journey. B．He wants to get a dream job.C．He takes after his brother. D．He is always offering to help.【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D【导语】本文是一段对话，讲述了Alex和Lily关于Lily生病缺课的交流，以及他们讨论志愿者项目的计划和团队合作的重要性。46．根据“I was feeling under the weather.”和“My mom said I should rest and drink warm water.”可知，Lily身体不适，她的妈妈让她休息和喝水。由此可知，Lily可能生病了。故选D。47．根据“Did you take any medicine ”和“that’s great.”可知，吃药后好转。故选B。48．根据“I think we should make a plan first.”可知，此处是在询问要做什么。故选C。49．根据“Teamwork makes the dream work!”可知，此处是建议扩大团队。故选A。50．根据“He seems to be preparing for the project.”及“ Yes.”可知，此处应是与他乐于助人有关。故选D。第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分）One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a 51 , “Who can 52 what stress is like ” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How 53 is the book ”On hearing the question, we began to think and 54 . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” A second student said, “It’s 200g.” We had many 55 . Finally, Mr. White explained. “It doesn’t only 56 the real weight. It also has 57 to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a 58 in my right arm. If I hold it for 59 , I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, 60 the longer I hold it, the 61 it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it 62 putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much 63 you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax 64 . I am sure you will live a happy school life.”We all 65 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson.51．A．song B．story C．question D．picture52．A．measure B．repeat C．enter D．describe53．A．heavy B．big C．old D．thick54．A．guess B．practise C．read D．search55．A．standards B．answers C．emotions D．descriptions56．A．dream of B．get across C．take back D．depend on57．A．little B．much C．nothing D．everything58．A．break B．wound C．wonder D．pain59．A．a minute B．a day C．a second D．a year60．A．and B．so C．but D．for61．A．heavy B．heavier C．light D．lighter62．A．with B．below C．without D．though63．A．stress B．time C．risk D．panic64．A．yourself B．themselves C．himself D．yourselves65．A．suffered B．thanked C．feared D．excused【答案】51．C 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．B 56．D 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．C 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B【导语】本文主要讲述英语老师怀特先生以“举书称重”为例子，向学生讲解压力的本质，教导学生要适时放下压力休息、学会放松，给学生上了一堂意义深刻的课。51．句意：他以一个问题开始了他的课：“谁能描述一下压力是什么样的？”老师开篇提出问题开启课程，应用question。song“歌曲”、story“故事”、picture“图片”逻辑不符。52．句意：他以一个问题开始了他的课：“谁能描述一下压力是什么样的？”老师提问谁能描述压力是什么样的，应用describe。measure“测量”、repeat“重复”、enter“进入”语境不符。53．句意：然后他举起书问道：“这本书有多重？”后文学生回答都是与重量相关，此处是问书有多重，应用heavy。big“大的”、old“老的”、thick“厚的”均不符。54．句意：听到这个问题后，我们开始思考并纷纷猜测。学生不知道准确重量，听完问题后思考并猜测，应用guess。practise“练习”、read“阅读”、search“搜索”不合语境。55．句意：我们给出了很多答案。根据上下文，不同学生给出了不同的回答，此处指我们有很多答案，应用answers。standards“标准”、emotions“情绪”、descriptions“描述”语境不符。56．句意：这本书的重量不仅仅取决于它实际的重量。老师表示举书的感受不只取决于书实际重量，应用depend on“取决于”。dream of“梦想”、get across“传达，使理解”、take back“收回”不合逻辑。57．句意：这本书的重量还和我们举着它的时长有关。此处表示感受也和举书的时长有很大关系，have much to do with表示“和……有很大关联”，应用much。little“少的”、nothing“没有什么”、everything“一切”逻辑不符。58．句意：如果我举一小时，我的右臂就会酸痛。举书一小时后胳膊会产生疼痛感，应用pain。break“休息，破裂”、wound“外伤伤口”、wonder“惊奇，奇迹”均不符。59．句意：如果我举一整天，我就得去看医生了。时长逐渐递进，从一分钟、一小时到更长的一整天，举一整天就需要看医生了，应用a day。a minute“一分钟”、a second“一秒”、a year“一年”不合逻辑。60．句意：这本书本身的重量完全一样，但我举得越久，它就变得越重。书的实际重量不变，但是时长越久感受越重，前后是转折关系，应用but。and“和，顺承”、so“所以，结果”、for“因为，原因”均不符。61．句意：这本书本身的重量完全一样，但我举得越久，它就变得越重。符合固定结构“the+比较级….，the+比较级…”表示“越……越……”，此处表示举得越久就感觉越重，应用heavier。heavy“重”，原级；light“轻”，原级；lighter“更轻”，比较级，逻辑不符。62．句意：如果你一直扛着压力不放下，迟早你会撑不下去。此处表示如果一直抱着压力不放下，应用without表示“不，没有”。with“带有，伴随”、below“在……下方”、though“虽然”与题意无关。63．句意：不管你身上背负了多少压力，如果可能的话，停下来休息一会儿吧。全文围绕压力展开论述，此处表示无论你有多少压力，应用stress。time“时间”、risk“风险”、panic“恐慌”不合语境。64．句意：孩子们，你们要学会让自己放松。根据上下文，讲话对象是复数的boys and girls，对应主语you的复数，此处反身代词用yourselves。yourself“你自己”，表示单数；themselves“他们自己”、himself“他自己”均不符。65．句意：我们都很感谢怀特先生给我们上了这样一堂意义深刻的课。学生们感谢怀特老师给大家上了这样有意义的一课，应用thanked。suffered“遭受”、feared“害怕”、excused“原谅”不符合语境。第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）With a laptop and Internet, you can work anywhere — even Disney World! More Americans are bringing their jobs to Disney parks. There are not only journalists and travel writers, 66 programmers and designers too.AJ Wolfe, a Disney travel writer for 15 years, enjoys 67 (share) tips on the best remote work spots. She says remote workers in Disney World 68 (increase) greatly in the past two years. “People want to feel like they’re living in Disney World,” she explained. “You’re 69 (close) to the ‘Happiest Place on Earth.’ It’s more convenient for you to visit it after work.” Wolfe believes work and play are blending, as many never 70 (true) get off work.Disney has added more charging spots since guests rely 71 the app for food, tickets, and more. “These 72 (upgrade) help remote workers,” Wolfe said.But not everyone supports this trend. A fan recently complained online 73 remote workers. His post started 74 hot debate. Some argued parks should be for fun only, not work, and 75 the remote workers were damaging the visitor experience for they take up seats meant for travelers.【答案】66．but 67．sharing 68．have increased 69．close 70．truly 71．on 72．upgrades 73．about 74．a 75．that【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的人在迪士尼乐园远程办公的现象，介绍了这一趋势的支持者观点、迪士尼的配套措施，以及反对者的看法。66．句意：这里不仅有记者和旅行作家，还有程序员和设计师。固定搭配not only...but... too表示“不仅……而且……”，句末已有too，故填but。67．句意：AJ Wolfe，一位有15年经验的迪士尼旅行作家，喜欢分享最佳远程工作地点的小贴士。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，share的动名词形式是sharing。68．句意：她说，在过去两年里，在迪士尼世界的远程工作者数量大幅增加。时间标志词in the past two years表明句子用现在完成时，主语remote workers是复数，助动词用have，increase的过去分词是increased。69．句意：你离“地球上最快乐的地方”很近。固定搭配be close to表示“靠近……”。70．句意：Wolfe认为工作和娱乐正在融合，因为很多人从未真正下班。此处修饰动词短语get off work，需用副词，true的副词形式是truly。71．句意：自从游客依赖应用程序获取食物、门票等信息以来，迪士尼增加了更多的充电点。固定搭配rely on表示“依赖”。72．句意：“这些升级对远程工作者有帮助，”Wolfe说。these后接可数名词复数，upgrade的复数形式是upgrades。73．句意：一位粉丝最近在网上抱怨远程工作者。固定搭配complain about表示“抱怨……”。74．句意：他的帖子引发了一场激烈的争论。此处表示“一场”，hot以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。75．句意：一些人认为公园应该只用于娱乐，而不是工作，并且远程工作者正在破坏游客体验，因为他们占用了本应属于游客的座位。前后句为并列关系，用连词that引导宾语从句。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76．A: I have a stomachache. What should I do B: _________________________.77．A: _________________________ B: Yes, sure.78．A: Why are you so angry B: _________________________.79．A: _________________________ B: Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday.80．A: Tell me what happened when the rainstorm came.B: _________________________.【答案】76．You should lie down and rest 77．Could you please fix my bike 78．Because I had a fight with my classmate 79．Have you ever climbed the Great Wall 80．I was playing basketball when the rainstorm came【解析】76．根据图片和“I have a stomachache. What should I do ”可知，句子表达为“你应该躺下休息”主谓结构，主语是You；谓语是should lie down and rest。77．根据图片和“Yes, sure.”可知，句子表达为“你能帮我修一下我的自行车吗？”句子是礼貌请求句型Could you please do sth 主语：you；谓语：实义动词fix；宾语：my bike。78．根据图片和“Why are you so angry ”可知，句子表达为“因为我和同学吵架”。主谓宾结构，主语是I；谓语是had；宾语是a fight；状语是with my classmate。79．根据图片和“Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday.”可知，句子表达为“你曾经爬过长城吗？”主谓宾结构，主语是you；谓语是Have climbed；宾语是the Great Wall；状语是ever。80．根据图片和“Tell me what happened when the rainstorm came.”可知，句子表达为“暴风雨来临的时候，我正在打篮球”。时间状语从句，主句主语是I；谓语是was playing ；宾语是basketball；时间状语从句是when the rainstorm came。第二节作文（满分25分）81．为弘扬中华传统文化，你校上周举办了“传统遇见科技”主题活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍活动并谈谈你的感受。要点提示：1. 活动目的：让学生感受传统文化与现代技术结合的魅力2. 活动内容：1) VR体验兵马俑，了解古代历史；2) 直播剪纸教学，线上线下互动；3) AI作诗，用科技创作古诗；3. 你的感受与倡议注意事项：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范；4. 词数90词左右 (开头不计入总词数)。参考词汇：the Terracotta Warriors兵马俑；a live stream直播；online viewers线上观众；charm魅力Last Thursday, our school held a special event called “Tradition Meets Technology”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Last Thursday, our school held a special event called “Tradition Meets Technology”. The event aimed to let us feel the charm of combining traditional culture with modern technology.We had many interesting activities. First, we experienced the Terracotta Warriors in VR to learn about ancient history. Then, there was a live stream of paper-cutting teaching, where students online and offline interacted happily. We also tried writing ancient poems with AI.This activity showed how new tech makes old culture come alive. I hope more such activities will be held, so we can love our culture more deeply.【详解】写作步骤[第一步：审题立意]确定文体：说明文，以一般过去时为主，围绕“传统遇见科技”主题活动展开叙述明确要点：介绍活动目的，列举活动内容，分享个人感受并发出倡议确定人称：第一人称（we）注意事项：要点齐全，语言通顺，书写规范，不透露真实姓名和学校信息 [第二步：构思布局]三段式结构开头段：承接给出的开头句，点明活动目的，引出活动介绍主体段：按顺序介绍VR体验兵马俑、直播剪纸教学、AI作诗三项活动结尾段：分享活动带来的感受，提出对传承传统文化的倡议[第三步：要点展开]要点一：活动目的与基本信息活动目的：feel the charm of combining traditional culture with modern technology/bring new life to traditional culture/make students fall in love with our own culture/bridge the gap between old traditions and new technology活动背景：Last Thursday/for promoting Chinese traditional culture/attracted hundreds of students/lasted for a whole afternoon 要点二：活动内容介绍VR体验兵马俑：experienced the Terracotta Warriors in VR/learn about ancient history/feel like walking through the Qin Dynasty/see the detailed figures up close直播剪纸教学：a live stream of paper-cutting teaching/students online and offline interacted happily/learn to cut traditional patterns/share works with online viewers/get tips from teachers in real timeAI作诗：tried writing ancient poems with AI/create traditional works with new tech/match the style of Tang poems/combine our ideas with AI’s help 要点三：活动感受与倡议活动感受：showed how new tech makes old culture come alive/made me more interested in traditional culture/let me see the beauty of mixing tradition and tech/changed my way of thinking about our culture倡议：hope more such activities will be held/we can love our culture more deeply/use tech to carry forward our traditions/keep learning about our own culture and use new ways to spread it试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（鲁教版五四学制）原卷.docx 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（鲁教版五四学制）解析卷.docx audio.mp3
资源列表
