资源简介

(共40张PPT)
Unit5
Nature’s Temper
Sectoin B - words
R·八年级英语下册·
worst
Among all the kids at the party, Jim behaved the worst. 在聚会上所有的孩子中,吉姆表现最差。
例句
考点
adj.&adv.
最坏的；最糟的
反义词 : best 最好的
比较级 : worse 比较糟糕的
最高级 : worst 最糟糕的
schoolgirl
Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old English schoolgirl, and her family were on holiday in Phuket, Thailand.
例句
school 学校
girl 女孩
考点
（学校的）女生
[ sku lɡ l]
froth
Thick white froth was forming on top of the waves. 波浪表面正形成一层厚厚的白色泡沫。
例句
不可数名词
考点
泡；泡沫
[fr θ]
(副词)不幸地；可惜地
unfortunately
fortunate adj. 幸运的
fortunately adv.幸运地
refuse
搭配
(动词)
拒绝；退却
例句
However,Tilly refused to take a single step further. 然而,蒂莉拒绝再进一步采取任何行动。
refuse sb/sth 拒绝某人/物
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
security
Back at the hotel,Tilly’s father told a security guard about the tsunami. 回到酒店后,蒂莉的父亲向一名保安讲述了海啸的情况。
例句
搭配
n.
安全;保安;保障
[s kj r ti]
public security 公共安全
security check 安检
guard
搭配
security guard 保安人员
guard against sth 防范/提防某事
例句
Back at the hotel,Tilly’s father told a security guard about the tsunami.回到酒店后,蒂莉的父亲向一名保安讲述了海啸的情况。
n.卫兵;保卫;
v.保卫
security guard
例句
Back at the hotel,Tilly’s father told a security guard about the tsunami.
回到酒店后,蒂莉的父亲向一名保安讲述了海啸的情况.
保安人员
nearby
搭配
例句
He knew about the huge earthquake in nearby Indonesia.
他知道附近印度尼西亚发生了大地震。
adj.附近的;
adv.在附近
[ n ba ]
a nearby town 附近的小镇
live nearby 住在附近
scream
例句
考点
v.尖叫
People were screaming and running as fast as they could when they saw a huge wall of water coming from the sea.当人们看到一道巨大的水墙从海中涌来时,他们纷纷尖叫着,拼命地奔跑
scream at sb 朝/向某人尖叫
thankfully
例句
(副词)
幸亏;感激地
考点
Thankfully, no one was hurt.
幸亏没人受伤。
考点
thank v.&n. 感谢
thankful adj. 感谢的
副词，用于句首
(不可数名词)
知识；学问
knowledge
例句
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
Thanks to her knowledge and quick thinking,one schoolgirl was able to save over 100 lives.
多亏了她的专业知识和敏捷思维,一名女学生成功挽救了100多人的生命。
(不可数名词)思考；想法
thinking
例句
v.思考;认为
to my way of thinking
= in my opinion 我认为;在我看来
To my way of thinking,we can win next time if we pull together.
我认为，如果我们齐心协力，下次就能赢。
as soon as
例句
考点
一...就...
as soon as possible 尽快
I'll be back as soon as I can.
我会尽快回来。
(可数名词)
英雄;男主角;偶像
hero
heroine 女英雄;女主角;女偶像
常见以o结尾,复数加-es的单词:
英雄 (hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato)
复数: heroes
考点
landslide
例句
考点
（山坡或悬崖的）滑坡;塌方
land 陆地 + slide 滑动
[ l ndsla d]
There was a landslide along our usual road. 我们常走的道路发生了山体滑坡。
safeguard
safe adj. 安全的
guard n. 卫兵；保卫
例句
It’s our duty to safeguard world peace.捍卫世界和平是我们的义务。
Getting enough sleep is a good way to safeguard against disease. 拥有充足的睡眠是预防疾病的好方法。
(动词)保护；捍卫
floodwater
例句
(名词)洪水
During the storm, the floodwater nearly reached our windows.暴风雨期间，洪水几乎淹到了我们的窗户。
复合名词：flood + water
考点
[ fl dw :t (r)]
manpower
例句
劳动力；人力
The rescue workers need more manpower to clear the streets.救援人员需要更多人力来清理街道。
构成
man 人;男人
power 力量
heartbeat
例句
(名词)心跳声
[ hɑ tbi t]
a regular heartbeat 规律的心跳
搭配
The doctor listened to the man’s heartbeat carefully. 医生仔细聆听了这名男子的心跳
rescue
rescue sb/sth from...
从…中救出某人/某物
搭配
例句
救援 n.；
援救；营救 v
They brought more than 1,500 people to safety, and rescued others to stay away from dangerous areas.他们成功将1500多人转移至安全地带，并协助其他人员撤离危险区域
heatwave
例句
搭配
热浪
In August 2022, China experienced a great heatwave, the worst since 1961. 2022年8月,中国遭遇了自1961年以来最严重的热浪
during a heatwave 在热浪期间
[ hi:twe v]
southwestern
例句
搭配
[sa θ'west n]
adj.
西南的;西南方向的
The heatwave hit the southwestern city of Chongqing very hard.这波热浪对西南部城市重庆造成了严重冲击。
southwestern China
中国西南部
firefighter
例句
考点
[ fa fa t (r)]
消防队员
Over 5,000 firefighters, police, and volunteers all worked together to keep the people and their homes safe. 超过5000名消防员、警察和志愿者通力合作，确保民众及其家园的安全。
fire 火 + fighter 战士
volunteer
搭配
volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事
例句
n.志愿者;自告奋勇者;
v.自愿做;义务做
Over 5,000 firefighters, police,and volunteers all worked together...
超过5000名消防员、警察和志愿者共同参与了此次行动。
terribly
(副词)
非常糟地;非常
例句
Last Friday started terribly.上周五开始得非常糟糕。
terrible adj. 糟糕的
考点
alarm
(名词)
警报器，惊恐
例句
搭配
First, my alarm clock didn’t go off, so I woke up late and had to rush to the bus stop.首先,我的闹钟没有响,因此我睡过头了,不得不匆忙赶往公交车站。
fire alarm 火警警报
set off the alarm 触发警报
[ lɑ m]
alarm clock
例句
考点
First, my alarm clock didn’t go off, so I woke up late and had to rush to the bus stop.首先,我的闹钟没有响,因此我睡过头了,不得不匆忙赶往公交车站。
set the alarm clock 设定闹钟
闹钟
go off
（警报器等）
突然发出巨响
例句
The alarm went off. 警报响了。
The fire alarm went off during the drill. 演习期间火灾警报响起了
review
例句
v.复习;回顾;复查;
n.回顾;审查
I had a test that morning,so I was reviewing my notes while I was waiting for my bus. 那天早上我有考试，因此在等公交车时一直在复习笔记。
(形容词)突然的；骤然的
sudden
All of a sudden, thunder rolled across the sky.
突然间，雷声轰鸣着划过天空
例句
suddenly adv. 突然；猛地
All of a sudden,it started to rain. 突然下起雨来。
例句
突然;猛地
all of a sudden
thunder
例句
n.雷;雷声;
v.打雷;发出雷鸣般响声
All of a sudden, thunder rolled across the sky.突然间，雷声轰鸣着划过天空。
搭配
a clap of thunder 一声雷响
It’s thundering. 正在打雷
到…的时候
by the time
By the time we arrived, the show had started. 我们到的时候，演出已经开始了。
例句
引导时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时或一般过去时。
考点
usual
搭配
as usual 像往常一样;照例
the usual time 平常的时间
(形容词)
通常的;寻常的
There was a landslide along our usual road.我们常走的道路发生了山体滑坡。
例句
上气不接下气
out of breath
例句
考点
[breθ]
be out of breath 气喘吁吁
When I finally reached my classroom, out of breath...当我终于抵达教室时，已经气喘吁吁
rainstorm
构成
rain v.下雨；n. 雨
storm 暴风雨, 浪潮
n.暴风雨
Many others were also late because of the rainstorm.
由于暴雨，许多人也迟到了
例句
[ re nst :m]
例句
考点
He worked hard, and as a result, he passed the exam.他努力学习，最终通过了考试。
因此
as a result
介词短语，表示结果。
(形容词)不幸的；不顺利的；不吉利的
unlucky
unlucky的相关词：
What luck on my unlucky day!在我这个倒霉的日子里,真是幸运啊!
例句

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