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福建宁德市第三教研共同体2025-2026学年高二下学期期中阶段性训英语试题
第一部分 听力 (略)
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FRC Robotics Challenge
The 2026 FRC Shanghai Regional was held at East China Normal University. With 50 international teams and nearly 1,000 students, the event aims to inspire teenage innovation, link engineering practice to real life, encourage problem-solving and teamwork, and boost robotics education in China. This year’s theme is “Rebuilt”, guiding students to explore history from an engineering perspective.
Competition Details Official Description
Task Teams work in alliances (联盟) to complete tasks: scoring fuel, crossing obstacles and climbing towers to earn points.
Match Time Each match includes a 20-second autonomous mode and a 2-minute-20-second driver-controlled period.
Progression Teams first compete in qualifying rounds, then top teams advance to elimination matches (淘汰赛).
Prize The best teams win the chance to take part in the global finals in Houston, USA in April.
Time: March 13–15, 2026
Admission: $10 each; $8 per ticket for groups of 20–30, and $2 extra per person over 30.
Keep silent during matches; follow staff guidance; no flash photography; stay in safe areas.
1. What is the purpose of the FRC event
A. To attract international tourists
B. To raise money for STEM projects
C. To train professional robot engineers
D. To inspire innovation and solve real-world problems
2. What can we learn about the FRC from the text
A. Teams finish tasks on their own in matches.
B. Teams participate in qualifiers before finals.
C. Every team can enter the international finals.
D. A match lasts 2 minutes and 20 seconds exactly.
3. How much will a teacher with 30 students pay for the tickets altogether
A. $242 B. $240 C. $248 D. $310
B
At 15, Leo often stayed out late with a group of older teens. They laughed at rules and bragged about skipping class or trying “just one sip” of beer. Leo went along — he didn’t want to seem boring. However, after several months, something began to trouble him. Even when surrounded by these so-called friends, he felt strangely alone. His math grades fell sharply. Leo, once passionate about drawing, stopped picking up his pencils entirely. Worse still, he sometimes woke up in the middle of the night with his heart racing for no clear reason.
One rainy Tuesday, his teacher asked him to stay after class. “You seem tired all the time,” she said gently. “Have you talked to anyone about how you’re feeling ” That afternoon, Leo gathered his courage and visited the school’s wellness center. A kind counselor named Ms. Ruiz listened patiently without any judgment. She explained that while alcohol or tobacco might seem exciting at first, they can actually deepen stress and sadness over time, especially for a young brain still developing.
Leo decided it was time for a change. He rejoined the art club, started walking his dog every morning, and asked his mom to help him learn how to say “no” to risky situations. It wasn’t easy — some friends called him “too serious” — but he kept going. After two months, he slept more soundly, laughed more easily, and even entered a local sketch contest.
Now, when younger students ask how he changed, Leo smiles and says, “It’s not about being perfect. It’s about making small choices that respect who you really are.”
4. Why did Leo feel lonely even when he was with friends
A. Something strange happened.
B. He couldn’t concentrate on math test.
C. His older friends were skipping class.
D. His lifestyle was hurting his emotional well-being.
5. What does the underlined word “bragged” in paragraph 1 most likely mean
A. Complained loudly. B. Talked proudly.
C. Apologized repeatedly. D. Whispered secretly.
6. What is the turning point of Leo’s change
A. Walking his dog and his mother’s help. B. deciding to give up drinking.
C. A teacher’s concern and professional support. D. Entering a local sketch contest.
7. What does Leo’s story tell us
A. It takes a village to raise a child. B. A friend to all is a friend to none.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Real change comes from daily choices.
C
The Earth’s climate has been warming steadily. Glaciers are melting and sea levels are rising — these are familiar effects. But there is another consequence that may come as a surprise: mountains are actually becoming taller than before. How does this happen
Scientists studied the last ice age, which occurred 16,000 years ago when much of Earth’s Northern Hemisphere was covered in ice. Although the ice melted long ago, Earth’s crust (地壳) is still rising and sinking in reaction to its previous ice age burden. This movement is called glacial isostatic adjustment (冰川均衡调整).
Scientists believe that an ice sheet about 800 meters thick could cause a depression (洼地) about 275 meters deep, according to the Smithsonian Magazine. “As the ice sheets began to melt around 11,700 years ago, the glaciers cleared large and heavy masses, allowing the mountains to rise up,” US geologist Mike Kaplan told the Columbia Climate School website.
Recent studies suggest that land in southeast Alaska is rising at a rate of about 3 centimeters per year. Families living on the coast welcome this “new” land, according to The New York Times. However, they soon find themselves in a trap. As the land rises and coastal areas move away from the sea, rivers can dry up more easily, making it harder for them to reach the sea. This could result in a reduction in water resources, affecting animals living in the rivers. Researchers are concerned that this may create challenges for fishermen, as raising fish in these areas could become more difficult.
While the depression of Earth’s crust springs back slowly, once uplifted areas are sinking. For example, a 2015 study suggests that the Chesapeake Bay on the eastern coast of the US could sink more than 15 centimeters by 2100. This sinking trend also suggests that these areas may experience more serious impacts from a rise in sea levels.
8. What does glacial isostatic adjustment refer to
A. It changes the height of land. B. It becomes a burden of the earth.
C. It occurred only in the last ice age. D. It is the reason why ice sheets melt.
9. How do the local people feel about the changes described in paragraph 4
A. Shocked. B. Concerned. C. Annoyed. D. Confused.
10. What challenge might the Chesapeake Bay face in the future
A. Lower sea level. B. More serious sea pollution.
C. Faster land uplift. D. More frequent coastal flooding.
11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Global Warming Is Affecting Ecosystem
B. Ice Melting Is Happening Faster Than Ever
C. Glacial Melting Is Making Mountains Taller
D. Climate Change Is Causing Higher Sea Level
D
Art has long been seen as a universal language — one that goes beyond cultural boundaries and speaks to human feeling. From cave paintings to great works of the Renaissance, art has served as both a mirror and a creator of civilization. Yet, in an era dominated by digital screens and artificial intelligence, a pressing question emerges: Is the traditional value of art being preserved, or is it quietly disappearing
Historically, art was valued not only for its beauty but also for the human touch behind it. A painting by Van Gogh carried the unmistakable signature of a single mind — its struggles, its unique perspective. Today, however, AI can generate poems, compose music, and even produce paintings. This shift forces a difficult question: Can human creativity be replaced
Critics argue that machines lack genuine emotional intention. A computer may follow rules, but it does not suffer, dream, or seek meaning. As philosopher John Searle noted, syntax — the rules of language — is not the same as semantics, the meaning behind it. A machine can arrange words, but it cannot feel the sorrow behind a blues song.
Defenders offer a different view. They point out that every technological advance was once met with doubt. Photography was initially dismissed as “not real art” because it merely captured reality. Over time, however, it earned its place in museums. Similarly, they argue, AI works should be judged by their impact on the viewer, not by the nature of their creator.
Ultimately, art’s true value may lie not in how it is made, but in what it awakens within us. Whether created by hand or by algorithm (算法), great art moves us because it speaks to something fundamentally human. For us growing up in this digital age, the challenge is not to reject technology but to face it thoughtfully — to tell lifeless imitation from meaningful expression.
12. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. It defines what art is. B. It introduces a problem.
C. It compares two art forms. D. It criticizes digital technology.
13. Why does the author mention John Searle in paragraph 3
A. To explain the difference between rules and meaning.
B. To introduce a famous thinker’s theory about language.
C. To prove that AI will never understand human feelings.
D. To support the argument that machines lack true emotion.
14. What can be inferred about photography from paragraph 4
A. It was once rejected by the traditional art world.
B. Its artistic value remains highly controversial.
C. It was the first technology to challenge art.
D. It has become more valuable than painting.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward AI-generated art
A. Supportive B. Opposed C. Objective D. indifference
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-confidence is one of the most valuable qualities a teenager can develop. It shapes how you approach challenges, interact with others, and pursue your goals. ____16____ The good news is that confidence is not a gift only for a few; it’s a skill you can build with consistent practice.
Acknowledge your strengths and achievements.
Many teens focus only on their flaws and ignore what they do well. ____17____ Even small wins, like acing a quiz or helping a friend, deserve to be celebrated. Writing down your strengths regularly helps you see your own value clearly.
____18____
Confidence grows when you face what scares you. Don’t let the fear of making mistakes stop you from trying new things. Start with small, manageable challenges—like speaking up in class or joining a club. Each time you push past your limits, you prove to yourself that you’re capable of more than you thought.
Learn from failure instead of fearing it.
No one is perfect, and mistakes are part of growth. ____19____ Instead of letting failure define you, use it as a chance to learn and improve. This mindset shift will make you more confident in the long run.
Surround yourself with positive people.
The people you spend time with have a huge impact on your self-perception. Negative people will only drain your energy and make you doubt yourself. Choose friends who support you, celebrate your success, and lift you up when you’re down. ____20____
A. Learn from your past mistakes.
B. Step out of your comfort zone gradually.
C. Their positivity will help you build a more confident view.
D. You should set big goals and try to achieve them at all costs.
E. It also allows you to take risks and believe in your potential.
F. It’s important to take time to recognize and appreciate your abilities.
G. By reframing failure as a learning opportunity, you build mental strength and confidence.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I never thought writing could help me — until the day it did. It was early spring, and my dog Max had just passed away. A heavy ___21___ filled my heart, and my____22____sank so low I didn’t want to get out of bed.
At school, I sat by the window during break. Rain tapped softly on the glass. Suddenly, a sentence came to mind, “His paw prints are gone, but they’re still in my dreams.” I quickly____23____ it down in my blue notebook. From then on, I wrote more. Everything I wrote let me feel ____24____ and simple.
One day, my teacher collected our weekly journals. When she read mine, she wrote back, “Your words show deep ____25____ — not just for Max, but for life itself.” ____26____, a classmate asked if I’d share it in our reading circle. My hands ____27____, but I stood up and read. Afterward, a boy said quietly, “My cat died last year. Thank you for saying that.” His ____28____ made my eyes water.
Writing became my ____29____. On sad days, I write about empty dog bowls or quiet walks. On better days, I write about ____30____ — like sunlight through leaves or the smell of fresh bread.
I’ve learned that____31____ isn’t something to hide. It’s proof we loved. And when we share it honestly, we build ____32____ between people.
Now, I carry a small notebook everywhere. It holds my laughter, my tears, and my most ____33____ thoughts. Writing won’t bring Max back, but it helps me stay ____34____ — connected to what matters.
Most of all, it reminds me: even in silence, I’m not____35____.
21. A. joy B. sorrow C. anger D. fear
22. A. voice B. vigour C. grades D. spirits
23. A. settled B. copied C. wrote D. turned
24. A. warm B. noble C. miserable D. innocent
25. A. doubt B. criticism C. humor D. sympathy
26. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Instead
27. A. clapped B. tapped C. shook D. waved
28. A. words B. joke C. question D. secret
29. A. assignment B. shelter C. job D. dream
30. A. commitment B. reputation C. imagery D. hope
31. A. pain B. anger C. pride D. anxiety
32. A. walls B. bridges C. towers D. roads
33. A. silly B. wise C. private D. popular
34. A. lively B. busy C. healthy D. grounded
35. A. wrong B. late C. alone D. tired
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was announced as the 54th winner of the Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4, 2025, making him the second Chinese winner of this highest honor in architecture. Based in Chengdu, his career ____36____(stretch) across four decades and more than 30 projects.
Liu’s works often combine local elements ____37____ a “low-tech” approach to elegance. This philosophy was powerfully demonstrated after the Wenchuan earthquake, when he created “rebirth bricks” ____38____(aid) in rebuilding efforts. Made from local wheat fiber, cement, and rubble from collapsed buildings, these bricks were more than just recycled materials. They became a poetic symbol of both physical ____39____ spiritual rebirth during a time of great sadness.
Similarly, Liu’s focus on ordinary people is reflected in his largest project, West Village. ____40____(complete) in 2015, this five-story urban complex in Chengdu includes a football field, paths for cyclists and pedestrians, and a market. Over the years, it has grown into a popular public space where ____41____(resident) enjoy their leisure time. Hearing the news that Liu won the Pritzker Prize, many online users ____42____ had visited West Village and other works noted that his architecture reflects a precious sense of relaxation — much like Chengdu, ____43____ city known for its giant pandas, hotpot, and leisurely pace.
Beyond his architectural achievements, Liu has also been praised by the committee for ____44____ (integrate) traditional Chinese philosophy into his designs. He believes that rather than seeking to conquer nature, Chinese philosophy emphasizes _____45_____(adapt) and coexistence with the natural world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是校环保社团负责人李华，为响应你家乡正在进行“Green City Campaign”活动，请写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们从自身做起，践行绿色行动。内容包括：
1. 发起目的；
2. 提出建议（至少两点）；
3. 号召大家积极参加。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节 (满分25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last semester, I made a decision that surprised everyone around me — I signed up for the school’s annual public speaking competition. For as long as I can remember, I had been a shy, quiet student who was afraid to express myself in public. I would lower my head in class and avoid standing out, terrified of speaking in front of crowds. Deep in my heart, I hoped to step out of my comfort zone, build up my confidence, and become a more courageous and determined person.
For nearly a month, I buried myself in strict and careful practice. Every day after school, I stayed in the classroom to write, polish and recite my speech draft until I could speak it fluently and smoothly. I also practiced in front of a mirror to improve my tone, gestures and facial expressions, hoping to make my performance impressive. However, one week before the competition, I was struck down by a severe cold. My throat burned with pain, and I could hardly speak a full sentence clearly. I was drowned in anxiety and frustration, and the thought of giving up crowded into my mind.
When my head teacher Mr. Li noticed my low spirits, he had a sincere and heart-to-heart talk with me. He told me that adversity was a necessary part of growth and that real courage meant insisting on our goals even in difficult situations. He reminded me that success did not only mean winning a prize, but also meant facing challenges bravely and never giving up easily. Under his encouragement, I began to take medicine and rest properly. Soon I recovered a little and picked up my practice again. I no longer focused only on the result, but on the courage to stick to my dream.
注意：
(1) 续写两段，词数约150词；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Finally, the big day arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Several days later, the final result came.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
福建宁德市第三教研共同体2025-2026学年高二下学期期中阶段性训英语试题
第一部分 听力 (略)
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FRC Robotics Challenge
The 2026 FRC Shanghai Regional was held at East China Normal University. With 50 international teams and nearly 1,000 students, the event aims to inspire teenage innovation, link engineering practice to real life, encourage problem-solving and teamwork, and boost robotics education in China. This year’s theme is “Rebuilt”, guiding students to explore history from an engineering perspective.
Competition Details Official Description
Task Teams work in alliances (联盟) to complete tasks: scoring fuel, crossing obstacles and climbing towers to earn points.
Match Time Each match includes a 20-second autonomous mode and a 2-minute-20-second driver-controlled period.
Progression Teams first compete in qualifying rounds, then top teams advance to elimination matches (淘汰赛).
Prize The best teams win the chance to take part in the global finals in Houston, USA in April.
Time: March 13–15, 2026
Admission: $10 each; $8 per ticket for groups of 20–30, and $2 extra per person over 30.
Keep silent during matches; follow staff guidance; no flash photography; stay in safe areas.
1. What is the purpose of the FRC event
A. To attract international tourists
B. To raise money for STEM projects
C. To train professional robot engineers
D. To inspire innovation and solve real-world problems
2. What can we learn about the FRC from the text
A. Teams finish tasks on their own in matches.
B. Teams participate in qualifiers before finals.
C. Every team can enter the international finals.
D. A match lasts 2 minutes and 20 seconds exactly.
3. How much will a teacher with 30 students pay for the tickets altogether
A. $242 B. $240 C. $248 D. $310
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A
B
At 15, Leo often stayed out late with a group of older teens. They laughed at rules and bragged about skipping class or trying “just one sip” of beer. Leo went along — he didn’t want to seem boring. However, after several months, something began to trouble him. Even when surrounded by these so-called friends, he felt strangely alone. His math grades fell sharply. Leo, once passionate about drawing, stopped picking up his pencils entirely. Worse still, he sometimes woke up in the middle of the night with his heart racing for no clear reason.
One rainy Tuesday, his teacher asked him to stay after class. “You seem tired all the time,” she said gently. “Have you talked to anyone about how you’re feeling ” That afternoon, Leo gathered his courage and visited the school’s wellness center. A kind counselor named Ms. Ruiz listened patiently without any judgment. She explained that while alcohol or tobacco might seem exciting at first, they can actually deepen stress and sadness over time, especially for a young brain still developing.
Leo decided it was time for a change. He rejoined the art club, started walking his dog every morning, and asked his mom to help him learn how to say “no” to risky situations. It wasn’t easy — some friends called him “too serious” — but he kept going. After two months, he slept more soundly, laughed more easily, and even entered a local sketch contest.
Now, when younger students ask how he changed, Leo smiles and says, “It’s not about being perfect. It’s about making small choices that respect who you really are.”
4. Why did Leo feel lonely even when he was with friends
A. Something strange happened.
B. He couldn’t concentrate on math test.
C. His older friends were skipping class.
D. His lifestyle was hurting his emotional well-being.
5. What does the underlined word “bragged” in paragraph 1 most likely mean
A. Complained loudly. B. Talked proudly.
C. Apologized repeatedly. D. Whispered secretly.
6. What is the turning point of Leo’s change
A. Walking his dog and his mother’s help. B. deciding to give up drinking.
C. A teacher’s concern and professional support. D. Entering a local sketch contest.
7. What does Leo’s story tell us
A. It takes a village to raise a child. B. A friend to all is a friend to none.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Real change comes from daily choices.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D
C
The Earth’s climate has been warming steadily. Glaciers are melting and sea levels are rising — these are familiar effects. But there is another consequence that may come as a surprise: mountains are actually becoming taller than before. How does this happen
Scientists studied the last ice age, which occurred 16,000 years ago when much of Earth’s Northern Hemisphere was covered in ice. Although the ice melted long ago, Earth’s crust (地壳) is still rising and sinking in reaction to its previous ice age burden. This movement is called glacial isostatic adjustment (冰川均衡调整).
Scientists believe that an ice sheet about 800 meters thick could cause a depression (洼地) about 275 meters deep, according to the Smithsonian Magazine. “As the ice sheets began to melt around 11,700 years ago, the glaciers cleared large and heavy masses, allowing the mountains to rise up,” US geologist Mike Kaplan told the Columbia Climate School website.
Recent studies suggest that land in southeast Alaska is rising at a rate of about 3 centimeters per year. Families living on the coast welcome this “new” land, according to The New York Times. However, they soon find themselves in a trap. As the land rises and coastal areas move away from the sea, rivers can dry up more easily, making it harder for them to reach the sea. This could result in a reduction in water resources, affecting animals living in the rivers. Researchers are concerned that this may create challenges for fishermen, as raising fish in these areas could become more difficult.
While the depression of Earth’s crust springs back slowly, once uplifted areas are sinking. For example, a 2015 study suggests that the Chesapeake Bay on the eastern coast of the US could sink more than 15 centimeters by 2100. This sinking trend also suggests that these areas may experience more serious impacts from a rise in sea levels.
8. What does glacial isostatic adjustment refer to
A. It changes the height of land. B. It becomes a burden of the earth.
C. It occurred only in the last ice age. D. It is the reason why ice sheets melt.
9. How do the local people feel about the changes described in paragraph 4
A. Shocked. B. Concerned. C. Annoyed. D. Confused.
10. What challenge might the Chesapeake Bay face in the future
A. Lower sea level. B. More serious sea pollution.
C. Faster land uplift. D. More frequent coastal flooding.
11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Global Warming Is Affecting Ecosystem
B. Ice Melting Is Happening Faster Than Ever
C. Glacial Melting Is Making Mountains Taller
D. Climate Change Is Causing Higher Sea Level
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
Art has long been seen as a universal language — one that goes beyond cultural boundaries and speaks to human feeling. From cave paintings to great works of the Renaissance, art has served as both a mirror and a creator of civilization. Yet, in an era dominated by digital screens and artificial intelligence, a pressing question emerges: Is the traditional value of art being preserved, or is it quietly disappearing
Historically, art was valued not only for its beauty but also for the human touch behind it. A painting by Van Gogh carried the unmistakable signature of a single mind — its struggles, its unique perspective. Today, however, AI can generate poems, compose music, and even produce paintings. This shift forces a difficult question: Can human creativity be replaced
Critics argue that machines lack genuine emotional intention. A computer may follow rules, but it does not suffer, dream, or seek meaning. As philosopher John Searle noted, syntax — the rules of language — is not the same as semantics, the meaning behind it. A machine can arrange words, but it cannot feel the sorrow behind a blues song.
Defenders offer a different view. They point out that every technological advance was once met with doubt. Photography was initially dismissed as “not real art” because it merely captured reality. Over time, however, it earned its place in museums. Similarly, they argue, AI works should be judged by their impact on the viewer, not by the nature of their creator.
Ultimately, art’s true value may lie not in how it is made, but in what it awakens within us. Whether created by hand or by algorithm (算法), great art moves us because it speaks to something fundamentally human. For us growing up in this digital age, the challenge is not to reject technology but to face it thoughtfully — to tell lifeless imitation from meaningful expression.
12. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. It defines what art is. B. It introduces a problem.
C. It compares two art forms. D. It criticizes digital technology.
13. Why does the author mention John Searle in paragraph 3
A. To explain the difference between rules and meaning.
B. To introduce a famous thinker’s theory about language.
C. To prove that AI will never understand human feelings.
D. To support the argument that machines lack true emotion.
14. What can be inferred about photography from paragraph 4
A. It was once rejected by the traditional art world.
B. Its artistic value remains highly controversial.
C. It was the first technology to challenge art.
D. It has become more valuable than painting.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward AI-generated art
A. Supportive B. Opposed C. Objective D. indifference
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-confidence is one of the most valuable qualities a teenager can develop. It shapes how you approach challenges, interact with others, and pursue your goals. ____16____ The good news is that confidence is not a gift only for a few; it’s a skill you can build with consistent practice.
Acknowledge your strengths and achievements.
Many teens focus only on their flaws and ignore what they do well. ____17____ Even small wins, like acing a quiz or helping a friend, deserve to be celebrated. Writing down your strengths regularly helps you see your own value clearly.
____18____
Confidence grows when you face what scares you. Don’t let the fear of making mistakes stop you from trying new things. Start with small, manageable challenges—like speaking up in class or joining a club. Each time you push past your limits, you prove to yourself that you’re capable of more than you thought.
Learn from failure instead of fearing it.
No one is perfect, and mistakes are part of growth. ____19____ Instead of letting failure define you, use it as a chance to learn and improve. This mindset shift will make you more confident in the long run.
Surround yourself with positive people.
The people you spend time with have a huge impact on your self-perception. Negative people will only drain your energy and make you doubt yourself. Choose friends who support you, celebrate your success, and lift you up when you’re down. ____20____
A. Learn from your past mistakes.
B. Step out of your comfort zone gradually.
C. Their positivity will help you build a more confident view.
D. You should set big goals and try to achieve them at all costs.
E. It also allows you to take risks and believe in your potential.
F. It’s important to take time to recognize and appreciate your abilities.
G. By reframing failure as a learning opportunity, you build mental strength and confidence.
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. B 19. G 20. C
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I never thought writing could help me — until the day it did. It was early spring, and my dog Max had just passed away. A heavy ___21___ filled my heart, and my____22____sank so low I didn’t want to get out of bed.
At school, I sat by the window during break. Rain tapped softly on the glass. Suddenly, a sentence came to mind, “His paw prints are gone, but they’re still in my dreams.” I quickly____23____ it down in my blue notebook. From then on, I wrote more. Everything I wrote let me feel ____24____ and simple.
One day, my teacher collected our weekly journals. When she read mine, she wrote back, “Your words show deep ____25____ — not just for Max, but for life itself.” ____26____, a classmate asked if I’d share it in our reading circle. My hands ____27____, but I stood up and read. Afterward, a boy said quietly, “My cat died last year. Thank you for saying that.” His ____28____ made my eyes water.
Writing became my ____29____. On sad days, I write about empty dog bowls or quiet walks. On better days, I write about ____30____ — like sunlight through leaves or the smell of fresh bread.
I’ve learned that____31____ isn’t something to hide. It’s proof we loved. And when we share it honestly, we build ____32____ between people.
Now, I carry a small notebook everywhere. It holds my laughter, my tears, and my most ____33____ thoughts. Writing won’t bring Max back, but it helps me stay ____34____ — connected to what matters.
Most of all, it reminds me: even in silence, I’m not____35____.
21. A. joy B. sorrow C. anger D. fear
22. A. voice B. vigour C. grades D. spirits
23. A. settled B. copied C. wrote D. turned
24. A. warm B. noble C. miserable D. innocent
25. A. doubt B. criticism C. humor D. sympathy
26. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Instead
27. A. clapped B. tapped C. shook D. waved
28. A. words B. joke C. question D. secret
29. A. assignment B. shelter C. job D. dream
30. A. commitment B. reputation C. imagery D. hope
31. A. pain B. anger C. pride D. anxiety
32. A. walls B. bridges C. towers D. roads
33. A. silly B. wise C. private D. popular
34. A. lively B. busy C. healthy D. grounded
35. A. wrong B. late C. alone D. tired
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was announced as the 54th winner of the Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4, 2025, making him the second Chinese winner of this highest honor in architecture. Based in Chengdu, his career ____36____(stretch) across four decades and more than 30 projects.
Liu’s works often combine local elements ____37____ a “low-tech” approach to elegance. This philosophy was powerfully demonstrated after the Wenchuan earthquake, when he created “rebirth bricks” ____38____(aid) in rebuilding efforts. Made from local wheat fiber, cement, and rubble from collapsed buildings, these bricks were more than just recycled materials. They became a poetic symbol of both physical ____39____ spiritual rebirth during a time of great sadness.
Similarly, Liu’s focus on ordinary people is reflected in his largest project, West Village. ____40____(complete) in 2015, this five-story urban complex in Chengdu includes a football field, paths for cyclists and pedestrians, and a market. Over the years, it has grown into a popular public space where ____41____(resident) enjoy their leisure time. Hearing the news that Liu won the Pritzker Prize, many online users ____42____ had visited West Village and other works noted that his architecture reflects a precious sense of relaxation — much like Chengdu, ____43____ city known for its giant pandas, hotpot, and leisurely pace.
Beyond his architectural achievements, Liu has also been praised by the committee for ____44____ (integrate) traditional Chinese philosophy into his designs. He believes that rather than seeking to conquer nature, Chinese philosophy emphasizes _____45_____(adapt) and coexistence with the natural world.
【答案】36. stretches 37. with 38. to aid 39. and pleted 41. residents 42. who 43. a 44. integrating 45. adaptation
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是校环保社团负责人李华，为响应你家乡正在进行“Green City Campaign”活动，请写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们从自身做起，践行绿色行动。内容包括：
1. 发起目的；
2. 提出建议（至少两点）；
3. 号召大家积极参加。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】
Dear fellow students,
To respond to the Green City Campaign in our hometown, we aim to advocate green lifestyles and contribute to environmental protection. It’s our duty to take action for a greener future.
We suggest choosing low-carbon travel like walking or cycling instead of private cars, saving water and electricity in daily life, and sorting garbage properly to promote resource recycling. These small acts can make a great difference to our city.
Let’s take immediate action from now on. With our joint efforts, we can surely make our hometown a more eco-friendly place.
The Students’ Union
第二节 (满分25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last semester, I made a decision that surprised everyone around me — I signed up for the school’s annual public speaking competition. For as long as I can remember, I had been a shy, quiet student who was afraid to express myself in public. I would lower my head in class and avoid standing out, terrified of speaking in front of crowds. Deep in my heart, I hoped to step out of my comfort zone, build up my confidence, and become a more courageous and determined person.
For nearly a month, I buried myself in strict and careful practice. Every day after school, I stayed in the classroom to write, polish and recite my speech draft until I could speak it fluently and smoothly. I also practiced in front of a mirror to improve my tone, gestures and facial expressions, hoping to make my performance impressive. However, one week before the competition, I was struck down by a severe cold. My throat burned with pain, and I could hardly speak a full sentence clearly. I was drowned in anxiety and frustration, and the thought of giving up crowded into my mind.
When my head teacher Mr. Li noticed my low spirits, he had a sincere and heart-to-heart talk with me. He told me that adversity was a necessary part of growth and that real courage meant insisting on our goals even in difficult situations. He reminded me that success did not only mean winning a prize, but also meant facing challenges bravely and never giving up easily. Under his encouragement, I began to take medicine and rest properly. Soon I recovered a little and picked up my practice again. I no longer focused only on the result, but on the courage to stick to my dream.
注意：
(1) 续写两段，词数约150词；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Finally, the big day arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Several days later, the final result came.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Paragraph 1
Finally, the big day arrived. Backstage, my hands trembled slightly and my heart beat wildly. I was nervous, but I kept telling myself to be strong and calm. When my name was called, I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. At first, my voice shook and my mind went blank. But I soon calmed down and spoke with all my strength. I focused on my topic and delivered my speech steadily. When I finished, the audience applauded warmly. I bowed politely and walked off the stage, feeling relaxed and relieved.
Paragraph 2
Several days later, the final result came. When I saw my name wasn’t on the list of winners, a tinge of disappointment flashed through my mind. But then I thought of how far I had come — from a shy student afraid to speak in public to someone brave enough to stand on that stage. My head teacher Mr. Li smiled at me and said, “You’ve already won the most important prize — courage.” I realized he was right. This experience taught me that growth itself is the best reward.
第二种版本
Several days later, the final result came. To my great surprise, my name was on the list of winners! I couldn’t believe my eyes. When Mr. Li heard the news, he gave me a big hug and said, “I knew you could do it! Your hard work and courage paid off.” Standing on the stage again, this time to receive my award, I felt a surge of confidence. This victory wasn’t just about the prize; it was proof that I could overcome my fears and achieve something great.

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