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Unit 7 单元练习题 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much.
A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the
2．—How is his study going
—He always finishes all his work ________ on time.
A．by his own B．of himself C．for himself D．on his own
3．They raised a lot of money ________ him in his trouble.
A．accept B．to accept C．to support D．supporting
4．—Bob, I’m not good at English. What should I do
—You had better ________ an English club to practise ________ English
A．to join; speaking B．join; to speak C．to join; to speak D．join; speaking.
5．They felt excited when they saw the path ________ in front of them.
A．focus on B．roll out C．set off D．come over
6．—________ do you go camping
—Once a month.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
7．He ________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A．need B．mustn’t
C．might D．must
8．When we walked through the old town, we saw many traditional houses ________ red windows and doors.
A．on B．for C．in D．with
9．—Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday.
—Of course I will, I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time last year.
A．to come; to see B．coming; to see C．to come; seeing D． coming; seeing
10．—I don’t know how to use the new camera. Would you please help me
—__________
A．Sure, no problem. B．You are welcome.
C．Never mind. D．Good idea.
二、完形填空
In September 2019, I was travelling along Cabbage Tree Creek (小溪) alone. It was not easy to travel there. Although I’d done it many times before, I wanted to be 11 . So I filled my backpack with essentials, like snacks, warm clothes, and maps.
I reached the base of a waterfall. From there, I started 12 the rocks at the right side of the falls. But around three-quarters of the way up, I made a mistake and broke my left foot on a rock before 13 into the water. I knew I was in 14 as soon as I started swimming. Finally, I 15 myself out of the water and saw that my foot was dangling (悬垂) from my leg. I used a splint (夹板) to keep them in 16 . Then I got my phone from my dry bag. There was no signal (信号), but I guessed I could 17 the 30 metres east to get it. However, as I went to put the phone in my pocket, it fell into the creek. Now I found myself in an even more dangerous situation.
Deep in a thick forest, there was no 18 that anyone would find me. I knew there was an open space between two creeks three kilometres away, where a helicopter (直升机) could notice me.
As I couldn’t walk, I set off on my 19 with the help of my right hand. The following three days were very tiring. Every metre I stopped to take a rest. To keep myself 20 , I thought about my family and 21 myself. 22 , I was saved by a helicopter in the end.
I was told it was my manager who found I hadn’t 23 on Monday morning and phoned my sister. She called a few people, including my friend Judy, who 24 to know about my walking plans. I didn’t even remember telling her, but I was so 25 I had!
Now I’m back to enjoying the great outdoor activities—but I always tell people where I’m going.
11．A．difficult B．safe C．famous D．friendly
12．A．cutting B．climbing C．cleaning D．checking
13．A．hiding B．looking C．jumping D．dropping
14．A．time B．order C．trouble D．control
15．A．pulled B．pushed C．reached D．gave
16．A．mind B．case C．touch D．place
17．A．run B．make C．walk D．hear
18．A．doubt B．chance C．worry D．secret
19．A．head B．neck C．bottom D．shoulder
20．A．changing B．going C．imagining D．waiting
21．A．taught B．enjoyed C．showed D．encouraged
22．A．Luckily B．Gradually C．Suddenly D．Normally
23．A．turned up B．turned down C．turned off D．turned out
24．A．refused B．failed C．pretended D．happened
25．A．sorry B．confident C．thankful D．proud
三、阅读理解
Outdoor activities are very popular among people. Many people like to go camping in their free time. When you go camping, you need to prepare some things. First, you should have a good tent. A tent can protect you from the sun, wind and rain. Second, you need to take some food and water. You can also take some snacks like chocolate and biscuits. Third, a good sleeping bag is necessary. It can keep you warm at night.
Camping is a great way to enjoy nature. You can see the stars at night, listen to the birds singing in the morning, and smell the fresh air. You can also go hiking around the campsite, swim in the nearby river or lake, or just sit and relax. However, when you go camping, you should also pay attention to safety. Don’t go too far away from the campsite alone. Be careful with fire and wild animals.
26．What should you have first when you go camping
A．A tent. B．Some food. C．A sleeping bag. D．Some water.
27．What can a tent do for you when you go camping
A．It can make you feel cool. B．It can protect you from bad weather.
C．It can help you find your way. D．It can keep you warm at night.
28．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something to take when camping
A．Chocolate. B．Biscuits. C．Fruit. D．Water.
29．What can you do when camping
A．Only sit and relax. B．Only go hiking.
C．Only swim. D．See stars, listen to birds and smell fresh air.
30．What should you pay attention to when camping
A．Safety. B．The weather. C．The food. D．The tent.
Zhang Hao is a 14-year-old boy from Nanjing. He loves mountain climbing. Last summer, he joined a youth climbing team to climb a small mountain in Anhui. It was his first time to climb a mountain alone without his parents.
At first, Zhang Hao was very excited. The mountain was beautiful with green trees and clear streams. But after walking for two hours, the path became narrow and steep (陡峭的) . He felt tired and wanted to give up. His teammates encouraged him: “Keep going! You can do it!” Zhang Hao took a deep breath and kept climbing.
When they reached the halfway point, it suddenly began to rain. The path became wet and slippery (滑的) . Zhang Hao almost fell down. But he held onto a tree and kept his balance. His team leader gave him a raincoat and told him to be careful.
After four hours of hard climbing, they finally reached the top. The rain stopped and the sun came out. Zhang Hao looked down at the beautiful view below. He felt very proud of himself. “I didn’t give up even when it was hard,” he said. “This experience taught me that nothing is impossible if you keep trying.”
Zhang Hao’s parents were very happy when they heard his story. They said, “We are proud of his courage and perseverance (毅力) .” Now, Zhang Hao often goes climbing with his friends. He believes that climbing not only makes him strong but also teaches him important life lessons.
31．Why did Zhang Hao want to give up during the climbing
A．Because he was afraid of heights. B．Because the path was narrow and steep.
C．Because he missed his parents. D．Because he didn’t like his teammates.
32．What happened when they reached the halfway point
A．The sun came out. B．It began to rain.
C．Zhang Hao fell down. D．They met other climbers.
33．How long did it take Zhang Hao and his team to climb to the top
A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Five hours.
34．What did Zhang Hao learn from the climbing experience
A．Mountain climbing is dangerous. B．It’s important to have good friends.
C．Nothing is impossible if you keep trying. D．Parents are always there to help you.
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It was Zhang Hao’s second time to climb a mountain.
B．Zhang Hao climbed the mountain with his parents.
C．The team leader gave Zhang Hao an umbrella.
D．Zhang Hao felt proud after reaching the top.
四、单词拼写
36．George was ________ (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly.
37．We often go ________ (野营) in the mountains.
38．There are many ________ (小山) around our village.
39．It was past midnight when they finally ________ (到达) at the small village.
40．We came home and found him ________ (睡着) on the sofa.
41．My sister ________ (be) afraid of dogs when she was little, but now she loves them.
42．________ (luck), he was at home when I called this morning.
43．For Tony, nothing is more ________ (enjoy) than playing tennis.
44．Tom ________ (fall) off his bike on the way to school, but he wasn’t hurt.
45．Everyone fell ________ (sleep) quickly because of the long trip.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过 10 个词。
Outdoor activities are popular among teenagers, but safety always comes first. Here are some important safety tips for outdoor hiking.
First, you should prepare well before the trip. Check the weather forecast and wear suitable clothes and shoes. It’s better to wear comfortable sports shoes and carry a raincoat. You should also take enough water, food and some necessary medicine, such as medicine for colds and stomachaches.
Second, never go hiking alone. Always go with your friends or family members. If you get lost, don’t panic (恐慌) . Stay in one place and call for help with your phone. If your phone has no signal, you can use a whistle (口哨) to make noise.
Third, follow the marked paths. Don’t walk into the deep forest alone. There may be dangerous animals or plants there. Also, don’t climb steep rocks. It’s easy to fall and get hurt.
Finally, take care of the environment. Don’t throw the rubbish everywhere. Bring back your waste and throw it into the bin. This way, we can keep the countryside clean and beautiful for everyone.
Last month, a group of students from No.3 Middle School went hiking. They followed all the safety tips and had a safe and enjoyable trip. They said, “Safety is the most important thing for outdoor activities. We will always remember these tips.”
46．What should you check before a hiking trip
47．Why shouldn’t you go hiking alone
48．What can you do if your phone has no signal when you get lost
49．What shouldn’t you do when hiking
50．What did the students from No.3 Middle School think of the safety tips
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or m 51 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores.
But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区) in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores d 52 different seasons.
In the f 53 , the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in big r 54 bags.
After a h 55 snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard. O 56 it might be hard for families to leave their homes.
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine makes the g 57 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 58 to keep them fresh and tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 59 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 60 enough to have a real job.
七、句子翻译
61．我们喜欢在户外玩游戏。
________ ________ ________ ________.
62．他擅长爬山。
________ ________.
63．我期待着和朋友们一起去野餐。
________ ________ ________ ________.
64．当我们在森林里徒步旅行时，我们应该小心。
________ ________.
65．在他们回来的路上，他们拍了一些有趣的花和植物的照片。
________ ________________________, ________ ________________________.
八、书面表达
66．在过去一年的初一学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像a school trip或go camping, go mountain climbing, go cycling等等。你班将开展以“A wonderful outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。
要点：
1. When and where was the activity
2. What did you do in the activity （至少三点）
3. How did you feel about the activity （至少两点）
注意：
1.词数不少于100字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
A wonderful outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many wonderful outdoor activities.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D D C D B B C D C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B D C A D B B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A A D C A B C D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B B C C D
36．thirsty37．camping38．hills39．arrived40．asleep
41．was42．Luckily43．enjoyable44．fell45．asleep
46．The weather forecast. 47．Because you may get lost. 48．Use a whistle to make noise. 49．Walk into deep forest or climb steep rocks. 50．Safety is the most important.
51．(m)op 52．(d)uring 53．(f)all 54．(r)ubbish 55．(h)eavy 56．(O)therwise/(O)r 57．(g)rass 58．(o)rder 59．(p)ay 60．(o)ld
61． We like to play games in the open air
62． He is good at climbing mountains
63． I’m looking forward to going on a picnic with my friends
64． We should be careful when we go hiking in the forest
65． On their way back they took some photos of interesting flowers and plants
66．例文
A wonderful outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many wonderful outdoor activities. One Sunday, we had an unforgettable and wonderful school trip to Zhuyuwan Park.
We arrived there in the early morning, and couldn’t wait to watch different animals. I used the app in my phone to know more about them. We also watched an animal show. How amazing it was! At noon, we had a picnic. We shared our delicious food with each other. After lunch, we built up a camp on the grassland. We lay in the camp, and chatted with each other. We even smelt the flowers and heard the birds sing.
This activity was interesting and it also gave us a chance to take a break from our everyday life and get close to nature.
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