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【新情境新趋势】Unit 7 How do things change？素养提升情境卷
听力部分（40分）
一、Yuanyuan 学习物质形态单词，听句子，圈出与所听内容相符的物质形态图片。(10 分)
2. 3.
A B A B A B
5.
A B A B
Yuanyuan 谈论物质的变化，听句子，判断图片与所听内容是否相符（T/F）。(10 分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
Yuanyuan 做科学小实验，听问句，选择正确的答语。(10 分)
( )1.A. It's a liquid. B. It's a solid. C. It's a gas.
( )2.A. Sorry, I'm busy. B. Sure! Good idea! C. I don't like parties.
( )3.A. It freezes. B. It melts. C. It shakes.
( )4.A. It tastes sweet. B. It tastes salty. C. It melts.
( )5.A. A solid. B. A liquid. C. A gas.
四、Yuanyuan 听冰淇淋制作的讲解，听对话，选择正确的答案。(10 分)
( )1.What do they want to make
A. A cake. B. Ice cream. C. Chocolate.
( )2.Which of these is NOT needed
A. Cream. B. Sugar. C. Flour.
( )3.Why do they add salt to the ice
A. To make the ice cream salty. B. To freeze the mixture faster. C. To melt the ice.
( )4.Where do they put the cream and sugar mixture first
A. In a big bag. B. In a small bag. C. In a cup.
( )5.What change happens at the end
A. The liquid changes into a solid. B. The solid changes into a liquid. C. The gas changes into a liquid.
二、笔试部分（60分）
五、Yuanyuan 整理物质词汇，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。(5 分)
( )1.A. free B. fruit C. fresh D. from
( )2.A. liquid B. sugar C. question D. quick
( )3.A. head B. meat C. heat D.cream
( )4.A. salt B. talk C. half D. ball
( )5.A. mix B. ice C. milk D.liquid
Yuanyuan 做物质单词练习，根据首字母提示补全单词完成句子。(10 分)
1.Ice is a s______, and water is a liquid.
2.I put some s______ in my coffee to make it sweet.
3.The ice cream is starting to m______ in the hot room.
4.Don't put too much s______ in the soup. It will be too salty.
5.When water boils, it changes into a g______ called steam.
Yuanyuan 描述物质变化过程，给句子匹配对应的变化图片。(10 分)
A. B. C. D. E.
( )1.The liquid water is freezing. It's changing into solid ice.
( )2.The candle wax is a solid, but now it's melting and getting shorter.
( )3.The solid chocolate bar is melting in the hot bowl. It's changing into a liquid.
( )4.The boiling water is very hot. It's changing into a gas.
( )5.The solid ice cream is melting on a hot day. It's changing into a liquid.
Yuanyuan 记录实验过程，结合步骤选择正确单词填空。(10 分)
Mum: Let's make ice cream!
Child: 1._________! What shall we do first
Mum: Mix the cream and 2._________in a bowl. Then put the 3._________ into a small plastic bag.
Child: Okay. And what about the big bag
Mum: Put some 4._________ and salt in the big bag. Then put the small bag inside. Now let's 5.___________, shake, shake!
Child: Wow, the ice is freezing the mixture! The liquid is changing into a solid. We have ice cream!
九、Yuanyuan 阅读水的形态变化短文，完成判断、问答任务。(10 分)
Everything in our world is a solid, a liquid or a gas. Ice and metal are solids. Water and milk are liquids. Air and steam are gases. But things can change.
Ice is a solid. When we take it out of the freezer, the sun heats it. Now it is melting. It is changing into a liquid. Water is a liquid. When we put it in the freezer, the cold air freezes it. Now it is changing into a solid. Water is a liquid. When we heat water, it boils. Now it is changing into a gas. We call this gas steam. Steam goes up into the air. All these changes happen around us every day.
任务一：根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1.Ice is a liquid when it's cold.
( )2.When the sun heats ice, it melts and changes into a liquid.
( )3.Water changes into a solid when we put it in a hot place.
( )4.Steam is a gas.
( )5.When water boils, it changes into a gas.
任务二：根据短文内容，找出因果关系并回答问题。（第1小题3分，第2小题2分，共5分）
6.Copy a sentence from the passage that shows a cause and effect relationship about things changing.(提示：找出一句包含“原因”和“结果”关系的句子。)
____________________________________________________________________________
7.What happens to water when we heat it
____________________________________________________________________________
十、介绍一个你知道的物质变化现象，写 5-6 句话。（10分）
你可以选择蜡烛、巧克力、冰块或冰淇淋等，描述它在受热或受冷时发生了什么变化。
写作提示：
What is the thing Is it a solid, a liquid or a gas at first
What do you do to it (heat it, put it in the freezer, shake it…)
What does it change into
How does it taste or look after changing
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2025-2026学年四年级英语下学期Unit 7 How do things change
素养提升情境卷
答题卡
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新情境新趋势】Unit7 How do things change 素养提升情境卷
听力部分（40分）
一、Yuanyuan 学习物质形态单词，听句子，圈出与所听内容相符的物质形态图片。(10 分)
1.The ice cube is a solid. It's cold and hard.
2.Water is a liquid. We drink water every day.
3.We can't see air, but it is a gas.
4.The ice cream is easy to melt on a hot day.
5.Put some sugar in the milk. It tastes sweet.
Yuanyuan 谈论物质的变化，听句子，判断图片与所听内容是否相符（T/F）。(10 分)
1.The freezer door is open. The ice cream is melting into a liquid.
2.The chocolate is a solid, but now it is melting.
3.Jia Li and Ma Tao are shaking the big bag with ice and salt.
4.The water is freezing and changing into ice.
5.They are using only sugar and cream to make ice cream. They don't need salt.
Yuanyuan 做科学小实验，听问句，选择正确的答语。(10 分)
1.Is ice a solid or a liquid
2.Shall we make some ice cream for the party
3.What happens when you heat the ice cube
4.What does the sugar do in the milk
5.What is steam A solid, a liquid or a gas
四、Yuanyuan 听冰淇淋制作的讲解，听对话，选择正确的答案。(10 分)
W: It's so hot. Let's make something cool.
M: Good idea! Shall we make ice cream
W: Sure! What do we need
M: We need some cream, sugar, ice and salt.
W: Why do we need salt That's strange.
M: The salt helps the ice freeze the mixture faster. First, mix the cream and sugar. Then put the mixture in a small bag.
W: Okay. What's next
M: Put the ice and salt in a big bag. Then put the small bag inside.
W: I see. And then we shake it
M: Yes! Shake the bag for about five minutes. The liquid will change into a solid.
W: Look! The ice is freezing the mixture. It's becoming ice cream!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新情境新趋势】Unit 7 How do things change？素养提升情境卷答案
听力部分（40分）
一、Yuanyuan 学习物质形态单词，听句子，圈出与所听内容相符的物质形态图片。(10 分)
1.A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
Yuanyuan 谈论物质的变化，听句子，判断图片与所听内容是否相符（T/F）。(10 分)
1.T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
Yuanyuan 做科学小实验，听问句，选择正确的答语。(10 分)
1.B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
四、Yuanyuan 听冰淇淋制作的讲解，听对话，选择正确的答案。(10 分)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A
二、笔试部分（60分）
五、Yuanyuan 整理物质词汇，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。(5 分)
1.D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
Yuanyuan 做物质单词练习，根据首字母提示补全单词完成句子。(10 分)
1.solid 2. sugar 3. melt 4. salt 5. gas
Yuanyuan 描述物质变化过程，给句子匹配对应的变化图片。(10 分)
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
Yuanyuan 记录实验过程，结合步骤选择正确单词填空。(10 分)
1.Sure 2. sugar 3. mixture 4. ice 5. shake
九、Yuanyuan 阅读水的形态变化短文，完成判断、问答任务。(10 分)
任务一：根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。（每小题1分，共5分）
1.F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
任务二：根据短文内容，找出因果关系并回答问题。（第1小题3分，第2小题2分，共5分）
6. When we take it out of the freezer, the sun heats it. Now it is melting. It is changing into a liquid.或When we heat water, it boils. Now it is changing into a gas.或When we heat water, it boils. Now it is changing into a gas.（任选一句抄写即可，均为原文中包含因果关系的句子）
7.It boils and changes into a gas (steam).或When we heat water, it boils and changes into a gas. Steam goes up into the air.
十、介绍一个你知道的物质变化现象，写 5-6 句话。（10分）
参考范文：
I want to talk about an ice cube. It is a solid. It is cold and hard. When I take it out of the freezer, the sun heats it. The ice cube starts to melt. It is changing into a liquid. Now it becomes water. It is not cold any more. This change is interesting!
评分标准：
正确描述起始状态（solid/liquid/gas）与变化后的状态。（4分）
正确使用 melt, solid, liquid, gas, change into, freeze, heat等词汇。（3分）
句子结构完整，时态准确，能写5-6句话。（2分）
书写工整，卷面整洁。（1分）
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