资源简介

(共33张PPT)
（人教新版）八年级
下
Crossing cultures
Unit6
Section B 1a-1e
01
02
03
04
掌握与跨文化礼仪相关的词汇与短语： custom, polite, occasion, private, conversation, develop, relationship 等。
能够运用邮件中的礼仪知识，完成细节问答、思维导图填空等任务，能列出中国派对的礼仪要点，并为参加中国派对的外国友人提供实用建议，提升跨文化交际意识与语用能力。
形成尊重不同文化习俗、入乡随俗的跨文化意识，同时增强对中国本土文化的认同与自信。
、
能够通过略读、找主题句等策略，梳理 Nancy 邮件中法国派对礼仪的核心信息，理解邮件的篇章结构与主旨。
Learning objectives
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a song.
□ arrival time
□ table manners
□ how to dress
□ how to thank others
□ safe conversation topics
□ topics to avoid
□ how to greet the host
□ what gifts to bring
□ when to say goodbye
Tick the topics that you think are important.
1a
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All of the topics could be considered important when attending a party.
If you are invited to a French party, what do you think might be important
What do you know about French manners
Hello, I’m Nancy!
I want to share some of my experiences with you !
Fast reading
Scan and answer :
What is the text type of the reading material
Who writes the email Is it a reply Who does she reply to
It’s an email.
Nancy.
It is a reply. She replies to Diana.
reply
What do you think Diana writes in her email to Nancy
She asked about Nancy’s life in France.
收件人邮箱
发件人邮箱
邮件主题
□ arrival time
□ table manners
□ how to dress
□ how to thank others
□ safe conversation topics
□ topics to avoid
□ how to greet the host
□ what gifts to bring
□ when to say goodbye
Tick the topics mentioned in the email.
Skim for topics
Fast reading
Read Nancy's email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences.
Linking words
通过 “First, Second, Third, Fourth, Last but not least” 等连接词，分点阐述，逻辑清晰，便于读者快速抓取关键信息。
1b
Skim for topic sentences
1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France
2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party
3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in
France
4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever
possible
5. What can you learn from Nancy's experiences of being in a
new country
Read the email again and answer the questions.
Read for details
Careful reading
1c
It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I'm starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to share some tips with you.
1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in
France
She felt a little lonely at the beginning of her stay in France.
2. What were the three
mistakes that Nancy
made at the party
① She arrived 10 minutes early to the party.
First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that's the polite thing to do, right But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.
Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything. It wasn't his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed!
Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.
② She didn’t bring any gift to the party.
③ She wore a simple blouse and shorts, but others dressed well.
1
2
3
Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite private. They don't
like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether
they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture,
however, are safe conversation topics.
3. What should you not ask about when talking to
someone in France
We should not ask personal questions, such as their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make.
4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French
whenever possible
Because using French helps develop closer relationships with people in France, and it is very important in their culture. Even a simple “merci” can go a long way.
Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
5. What can you learn from Nancy's
experiences of being in a new country
We can learn from our own mistakes and get to know other cultures better.
It's important to be open-minded and
willing to learn.
We should respect and follow local customs and traditions.
What’s the structure of this email
What’s each part about
Part1:General introduction
Part2:Five tips about French party manners
Arrival time
Gifts
How to dress
Conversation topics
Getting along with others
What are the five
tips about
Read for structure
Read the email and fill in the details.
Para. Topic sentence Detail
1 Life in Paris is pretty good! ...but I’m starting to________________.
They helped me to___________________________here...
2 First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. It’s _______to be on time or a few minutes_____,but arriving early can_______________.
3 Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend’s party, I___________________.
...but everyone______________like_________________...
I was so ________________!
4 Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. ...it was ___________to see how nicely everyone __________.
...I was just wearing _____________________.
...I felt ________.
5 Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French are quite __________.They don’t like it when others ask them about _________. _______________,however, are_______conversation topics.
6 Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. ...you can develop_________________if you use French.
...even a simple “merci”.
make some friends
learn more about the customs
normal
late
cause problems
didn’t bring anything
brought gifts
chocolates or flowers.
embarrassed
surprising
was dressed
a simple blouse and shorts
silly
private
their age...
Food and culture
safe
closer relationships
How do the supporting details support the topic sentence
By giving examples
By explaining the meaning
By providing reasons
By showing results
Read again and complete the mind map with the tips from the email.
Gifts
Arrival time
How to dress
Conversation topics
Getting along with others
Don't arrive early.
It's normal to be on
time or a few minutes
late.
Bring a gift like
chocolates or flowers
when visiting someone.
Always try to dress
for the occasion.
Avoid asking about age,
family, marriage, or
income.
Food and culture are
safe topics.
Use French whenever
possible to develop
closer relationships.
1d
Language points
Pay attention to the expressions.
It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I'm starting to make some friends.
They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to
share some tips with you.
First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that's the polite thing to do, right But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.
Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything. It wasn't his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed!
Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed.
It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.
Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite private. They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food
and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.
Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple "merci" goes a long way! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
得到……消息
it's great/normal/important/surprising/best to do …
做某事是开心的/正常的/重要的/令人惊讶的/最好的
有点孤单
一开始
交一些朋友
了解更多
和你分享一些建议
提前到达
准时
晚几分钟
带来麻烦；造成问题
把一切准备好
带一份礼物
attend a party
参加派对
thank sb. for sth. 因……感谢某人
根据场合着装
如此……以至于……
询问私人问题
know sb. quite well 和某人很熟
安全的聊天话题
最后但同样重要的是
确保；保证
建立更亲密的关系
帮助很大
一……就……
Expressions to give advice
You should/ shouldn’t...
It’s normal to do sth.
It’s important to do sth.
It’s best (not) to do sth.
Make sure (that)...
Can you add more
You’d better (not) do sth.
You are (not) expected/ supposed to do sth.
...
Translate the expressions into English.
1. 做某事是开心的/正常的/
重要的/令人惊讶的/最好的
2. 得到……消息
3. 有点孤单
4. 一开始
5. 交一些朋友
6. 了解更多
7. 和你分享一些建议
8. 提前到达
9. 准时
10. 晚几分钟
11. 带来麻烦；造成问题
it's great/normal/important/
surprising/best to do …
hear from
a little lonely
at first
make some friends
learn more about
share some tips with you
arrive early
on time
a few minutes late
cause problems
Phrases summary
12. 把一切准备好
13. 带一份礼物
14. 参加派对
15. 因……感谢某人
16. 根据场合着装
17. 如此……以至于……
18. 询问私人问题
19. 和某人很熟
20. 安全的聊天话题
21. 最后但同样重要的是
22. 确保；保证
23. 建立更亲密的关系
24. 帮助很大
25. 一……就……
get everything ready
bring a gift
attend a party
thank sb. for sth.
dress for the occasion
so … that
ask personal questions
know sb. quite well
safe conversation topics
last but not least
make sure
develop closer relationships
go a long way
as soon as
You should/ shouldn’t...
It’s normal to do sth.
It’s important to do sth.
It’s best (not) to do sth.
Make sure (that)...
You’d better (not) do sth.
You are (not) expected/
supposed to do sth.
First, about arrival time.In XXX, it’s normal to arrive ... You shouldn’t arrive... because that’s impolite.
Second, let’s talk about gifts.It’s important to bring...
How to talk about manners in different countries
Summary
Let's give her some tips.
I’m going to China next month, but I'm not familiar with Chinese party manners.
Can you help me
Gifts
How to dress
Conversation topics
Arrival time
Table manners
Bring a gift
(eg:fruit, tea,snacks).
Avoid clocks or
white flowers
Dress neatly;
Avoid overly casual
outfits.
Topics to avoid: politics,
age,income;
Safe topics:
food,work,hobbies
Arrive on time or a
little earlier;
It’s impolite to
arrive too late.
Wait for elders to eat first;
Never stick chopsticks
into rice.
1e
In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties.
Attending
Chinese Parties
Report time:Give Nancy some advice on Chinese party manners .
You should/ shouldn’t...
It’s normal to do sth.
It’s important to do sth.
It’s best (not) to do sth.
Make sure (that)...
You’d better (not) do sth.
You are (not) expected/
supposed to do sth.
...
First, about arrival time.In China, it’s normal to arrive on time or a little earlier. You shouldn’t arrive too late because that’s impolite.
Second, let’s talk about gifts.It’s important to bring...
Show Time
Checklist
Content The advice should include: 1.Greeting; 2.Advice on arrival time, gifts, dressing, table manners, conversation topics etc; 3.Explaining reasons or expressing feelings 4.Closing.
Language 1.Use transition words(First, second, third...) 2.Use target sentences correctly (You should/shouldn’t; It’s normal/important/best to...) and includes some feeling words (surprised, embarrassed, confused, relaxed).
Presentation Speaks clearly and confidently, shows creativity.
1. Here are some topics ________ (avoid) when you are on vacation.
2. Hey, what’s your ________ (arrive) time I’ll pick you up at the station.
3. Many French people are quite ________ (privacy).
4. They helped me to learn more about the ________ (custom) here.
5. It’s normal _______ (feel) nervous before a big exam. Try to relax!
6. You’ d better not ask others ________ (person) questions.
7. Remember to ask for help ______ (nice), and they will be more willing to help you.
8. They couldn’t afford to buy a big house when they got ________ (marry).
to avoid
arrival
private
customs
to feel
personal
nicely
married
Exercise
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. 不要把宠物带到图书馆。
Don't ______ ______ to the library.
2. 我妹妹每周都喜欢和我分享她最爱的书。
My sister likes to _____ ____ ________ _____ _____ me every weekend.
3. 当她收到很久没联系的好朋友的消息时，她特别激动。
She was very _______ when she _____ _____ her best friend after
a long time.
4. 他为音乐会着装，穿了好看的夹克和鞋子。
He _______ ______ _____ ________ in a nice jacket and shoes.
5. 她的耐心在帮助小男孩完成作业方面起到了很大作用。
Her patience _____ ____ _____ ____ in helping the little boy finish his
homework.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
bring pets
share her favourite books with
excited
heard from
dressed for the concert
went a long way
Homework
基础作业： 抄写并背诵邮件中的主题句，完成配套练习。
进阶作业：两人一组，扮演文中的Diana和Nancy,根据1d的思维导图重点，创编Nancy向Diana视频通话的对话。
拓展作业：四人一组，调查在法国可以体验哪些文化。学生组内做好分工（资料调查员、汇报员、海报制作员、小组长），并最后做小组分享。

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