资源简介

Unit 6　Hitting the road
第一课时　Starting out—Understanding ideas(Reading)
一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词
1．David，when will you (回答) to your friend's email
2．We can take the bus to the (机场).
3．He wore a (假面具) at the party.
4．It's (正常) to be nervous before an exam.
5．He only took a small (一口).
二、单项选择
1．(新疆塔城期末)The summer holiday is coming.My sister and I expect Dalian.
A．visit B．to visiting C．to visit
2．Keep trying，and you might find hidden abilities within you.
A．surprising B．surprisingly
C．surprised
3．(辽宁盘锦期末)Beijing Opera is one of Chinese arts.The roles of it mainly includes sheng，dan，jing，mo and chou.
A．ancient B．more ancient
C．the most ancient
4．In order to make a study of the animals，Lin Shan lived ________ in the forest.
A．far；farther B．further；farther
C．farther；farther
5．Helen likes China very much.She can't wait to China.
A．coming B．came C．to come
6．The taste of Sichuan hot pot made my mouth .
A．cool B．hot C．fresh
7．He hid his face with a to give people a sense of magic.
A．hat B．mask C．snake
8．The words in this book encouraged me to move forward bravely.
A．powerful B．colourful C．beautiful
9．The children looked forward to his parents from work.
A．meeting B．met C．meet
10．Tom is a boy.He always wants to know everything around him.
A．naughty B．curious
C．comfortable
三、阅读理解
Many Chinese liked to travel abroad (国外) or across cities on holidays, but during these few years camping has become more and more popular.
A report by online travel website Tongcheng Travel showed that during the recent National Day holiday, camping searches rose a lot compared with that in September.Forests and islands were two most popular key words.
As more and more people enjoy such an outdoor activity, camping tool makers a lot.A great number of their products such as tents(帐篷), tables and chairs, and sleeping bags sell quite well in both online shops and supermarkets.Trip, an online travel agency(代理机构), said the number of visits for their camping tools on Oct.1st rose by 90 percent compared with the week before.
However, the need for camping space is greater than that for the tools.“There are people everywhere and there is a tent every several metres，”a tourist from Beijing said.
Besides, camping isn't always good for the local environment.Some of the grassland becomes barren(荒芜的) because too many visitors walk on it.What's more, rubbish can also be another problem.
It is clear that the government needs to provide more green space for tourists and call on people to protect the environment while camping.After all, we all hope to make our life better.
Unit61.According to Tongcheng Travel, when people searched online about camping, two most popular key words were ．
A．tents and bags
B．sports and activities
C．forests and islands
2．The underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 3 means ．
A．getting more money
B．producing more tools
C．making more tents
3．What does the tourist from Beijing mean？
A．There isn't enough space for camping.
B．We should produce more tents for camping.
C.People like camping more than other activities.
4．According to the passage, what is the disadvantage(缺点) of camping？
A．All of the grassland becomes barren.
B．People throw tents everywhere.
C．There is rubbish everywhere.
5．The best title for the passage is ．
A．The Best Camping Tools
B．Camping for a Better Life
C．Popular Camping Places
四、任务型读写
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Many teenagers (青少年) like travelling.But travelling without a parent can be a dangerous thing.However, it can also be an exciting and rich experience to develop your life skills.If you are planning such a tour, you can choose to travel with a tour group.
The advantages of a tour group
It is a good way to learn more about travel and make new friends.The tour group will prepare hotels, food and transportation (运输), and activities for you.
Ways of finding a tour group
Many schools offer tours as part of their language classes.You can ask a foreign language teacher if your school offers such a trip.You can also look through (浏览) the information on the Internet.Many companies offer guided tours for teenagers online.Travel for Teens, West Coast Connection and Bold Earth are all good companies with a lot of wonderful places.
Preparations for a tour group travelling
After choosing your tour trip and place, you just need to do one thing.That is to make sure of your arrival date.It should be the same as the tour plans.
Task Ⅰ：Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
1． 　2. _ 　3.
4． _ 　5. _ _
Task Ⅱ： Answer the following questions.
6．Who may the writer write the passage for
_
7．How many ways of finding a tour group does the writer give us
8．What do you think of travelling with a tour group Why Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了跟团旅行的好处、如何寻找旅行团以及为跟团旅游需要做哪些准备。
第二课时　Understanding ideas(Grammar)
形容词和副词平级的比较
1．肯定句形式
句型：A＋be动词＋as＋形容词原级＋as＋B.表示“A和B两者比较，程度相同”。如：
Liu Ying is as good at sports as her sister.刘英和她姐姐一样擅长运动。
He works as hard as I．他和我工作一样努力。
【注意】为了避免重复，我们常用that，those和one一类的代词代替as后重复出现的名词。
This jacket is as cheap as that one.这件夹克和那件一样便宜。
2．否定句形式
句型：A＋be动词＋not＋so/as＋形容词原级＋as＋B.表示“A不如B那么……”。如：
He is not so/as careful as I．(他不如我细心。)＝I am more careful than he/him.(我比他细心。)
The weather in Beijing is not so/as hot as that in Wuhan.(北京的天气不如武汉热。)
【注意】not as...as这一句型不表示“与……不同”，而表示“不如……那样；不像……那样”。
单项选择
1．Betty is as as Grace，but she is ________ than Grace.
A．taller；heavier B．taller；heavy
C．tall；heavier
2．(江苏苏州期中)—Our school has as many teachers as theirs.
—But the number of the students in our school is that in theirs so that our students can get more care.
A．fewer than B．more than
C．not so large as
3．I think that Eric writes as as Betty.
A．careful
B．more carefully
C．carefully
4．Betty skates than me，but she doesn't skate as ________ as my brother.
A．better；well
B．good；well
C．better；good
5．Miss Brown tells us to remember that careful we are，________ mistakes we will make.
A．the more；the fewer
B．the fewer；the more
C．the more；the less
6．(广西梧州期中)The book isn't as as that book.
A．most interesting
B．more interesting
C．interesting
7．(广西贵港期末)With more practice，I found reading was not as as I thought.
A．the most difficult
B．more difficult
C．difficult
8．(海南期中)Liu Ying is not as Liu Ping.
A．as quieter B．as quiet
C．so quieter
9．(山东烟台阶段练)Mr Smith said his son was as as his daughter.
A．excellent
B．more excellent
C．the most excellent
10．(湖南邵阳期中)My dad isn't as as my mum，so he has more time to spend with me.
A．busy B．busier
C．the busiest
11．(海南海口期末)Mary thinks the blue skirt is than the yellow one.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful
12．(海南儋州期末)What you do is than what you say, I think.
A.important B．more important
C．the most important
13．(海南期中)—What does Jack look like
—He is as as me.
A．tall B．taller
C．tallest
14．(海南海口期末)Your school library looks as as ours.Can you show me around
A．beautiful
B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful
(文化意识)
徐霞客简介
徐霞客(1586－1641)，名弘祖，字振之，号霞客，明朝南直隶江阴(今江苏江阴市)人。明地理学家、旅行家和文学家，地理名著《徐霞客游记》的作者，被称为“千古奇人”。徐霞客一生志在四方，足迹遍及今21个省、市、自治区 。“达人所之未达，探人所之未知” ，所到之处，探幽寻秘，并记有游记，记录观察到的各种现象、人文、地理、动植物等状况。他经30年考察撰成的60万字《徐霞客游记》，开辟了地理学上系统观察自然、描述自然的新方向。
第三课时　Developing ideas(Listening and
speaking&Reading for writing)
一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词
1．The new height of Mount Qomolangma，the highest (山峰)of the world，is 8，848.86 metres.
2．This morning the (交通) was crowded so I was late for work.
3．Millie (实现；取得) her success after her hard work finally.
4．Because of his excellent service，he won the (奖赏)of the Best Teacher last term.
5．If you prefer natural (美丽)，you will have a good time in the mountains around the city.
二、单项选择
1．—How many invitations did you last week
—Four.But I only ________ one，because I was too busy.
A．receive；accepted B．accept；received
C．receive；received
2．(福建福州月考)—Give me a hand，Jim.I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not.You have to take your safety ．
A．completely B．comfortably
C．seriously
3．(广西贵港期末)—David，remember to come to my birthday party on time this evening.
—OK.I will early to the party.
A．give out B．set out C．sell out
4．To tell you the ，the dress doesn't fit you well.
A．trade B．trust C．truth
5．He is a teacher with a lot of ．He often tells us many of his interesting ________ in Africa.
A．experiences；experience
B．experience；experience
C．experience；experiences
6．His mother watched him accepting a(n) on TV and smiled happily.
A．reply B．interest C．award
7．After saying “Goodbye”， he on his life's journey.
A．set out B．set up C．put up
8．Cheng tried his best and his dream finally.
A．made B．achieved C．lost
9．Xu made so many geographical during his journey.
A．exploration B．discoveries
C．inventions
10．The girl is afraid to tell his father the because her father might be angry.
A．truth B．story C．description
三、阅读理解
Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社)
Do you want a great trip If so, come to our Sunshine Travel Agency.
4 day Huizhou Trip By Bus
Huizhou has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the clean air.
Price：
1 person 2～5 persons 6～9 persons
￥499 ￥450/person ￥430/person
　　Call us at 400 610 6288.
5 day Taiwan Group Trip By Plane
Taiwan is a great place. You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake.
Price: ￥4，588.
Call us at 400 850 1688.
6 day Beijing Private(私人的) Trip By Plane
Come to Beijing for a few days to enjoy the roast duck and visit many places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
Price: ￥3，899.
Call us at 400 588 1288.
1．You can NOT if you take the 4 day Huizhou Trip.
A．enjoy the sunshine
B．walk along the beaches
C．climb Ali Mountain
2．Mr Green will take the 4 day Huizhou Trip by bus with his parents, his wife and two kids. He needs to pay ．
A．￥2，580 B．￥2，700 C．￥2，749
3．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you need to call ．
A．400 610 6288 B．400 850 1688
C．400 850 1288
4．Jenny wants to visit the Great Wall. She ．
A．must pay 4，588 yuan
B．can also enjoy the white beaches
C．will go to Beijing by plane
5．You may see this passage(文章) in ．
A．a driving school B．a travel guide
C．a sports center
四、完形填空
William Tang is a travel blogger(博主)and __ __．He has made a name for himself with his travel blog，Going Wonderful Places.He used to be an office worker，but after feeling much too tired，he __ __ to quit(辞职)his job and travel around Asia in the summer of 2012.During this trip，he thought of the idea to start a travel blog and share his experiences and photos__ __ the world.
Over the past eleven years，Going Wonderful Places has become one of the top travel blogs in the world.William tried his best to __ __his writing skills，understand things in different ways，and work with other travelers on the Internet.
Now William is famous for his beautiful photos and becomes more and more__ __ with people.He is a member of the Society of American Travel Writers(SATW)，Travel Media Association of Canada(TMAC)，and Adventure Travel Trade Association(ATTA).We can find all the __ __ on his website.
With blogs，William shares his travel experiences and gives suggestions on __ __ to go and how to prepare for a trip to help others __ __ their trips.
The goal of Going Wonderful Places is not to make himself famous.__ __，William just wants to make some money to travel and to give back to his readers，and encourage them to go on some trips.
As he looks to the future，William is __ __ to see the progress(进步) of Going Wonderful Places.He hopes to keep encouraging others to explore the world and make great trips.
1．A.actor B．writer C．worker
2．A.dealt B．asked C．decided
3．A.with B．to C．for
4．A.raise B．improve C．prepare
5．A.meaningful B．memorial C．popular
6．A.information B．message C．news
7．A.what B．where C．how
8．A.found B．announce C．plan
9．A.Instead B．So C．Because
10．A.disappointed
B．excited
C．upset
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
6． 　7. 　8. 　9. 　10.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了旅行博主William Tang的故事。
五、任务型读写
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Hainan is the smallest province of China. It has been 36 years since the birth of Hainan Province on April 4th, 1988. Now, more than 8 million people live in the small island.
In the past, the people in Hainan used to live a hard life. There were few big cities or tall buildings, and most of the people had to live in small villages. They just worked hard in the field and had simple life.
Today, Hainan has changed a lot. It's so beautiful that every year many tourists come here to enjoy the pure air, the sunshine, the sea water, the sand beach and the coconut trees. Hainan has not only beautiful views but also delicious food. “Old Fathers' Tea” is the most popular with both the young and the old. At the same time, building Hainan into a free trade zone helps it develop faster. Now, 59 countries people can come to Hainan without visa. It also provides an international and business－friendly environment. There are also a lot of world events (大活动) in Hainan, including the Boao Forum (论坛) in every April, the Miss World Finals and the International Film Festival.
In a word, Hainan is full of energy and it is growing better and better. One day, it will stand at the top of the world.
Task Ⅰ：Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Hainan Island
In the past people lived a 1. life here were few big cities and tall buildings
2. many 3. come to Hainan to enjoy its beautiful views “Old Fathers' Tea” is 4. _ _ with all the people. Visa Free Entry policy is helpful. many international events are in Hainan.
One day——Hainan will stand 5. _ _ of the world.
Task Ⅱ： Answer the following questions.
6．When was Hainan Province born
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
7．How many world events are mentioned in the passage What are they
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8．Do you think Hainan is the heaven of travelling Explain the reason in no more than 20 words.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
第四课时　单元话题写作
本模块的话题是自然和旅游。要求学生能根据提示介绍自然或人造景观；能介绍过去的旅行经历或将来的旅行打算；能表述自己的观点。
一、话题词汇、短语
二、常用句型
1．《徐霞客游记》鼓励中国人热爱旅游。
Xu Xiake's Travel Notes a love for among Chinese.
2．他从小就对关于不同地方的书产生了兴趣。
He became books about different places at an early age.
3．他第一次出发了。
He for the first time.
4．他在日记中记录了他的经历和许多发现。
He recorded his and many in a diary.
5．他的许多旅行都太难到达山区。
Many of his trips were mountain areas.
请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文介绍中国最著名的旅行作家之一——徐霞客。
提示：1.1587年出生于江苏省，1641年去世；
2．他从小对地理和旅行感兴趣；
3．一生足迹遍及多个地区；
4．花了30年写成《徐霞客游记》，那是一本出色的地理书；
5．他被视为开创自然风貌描述的先驱。
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★思路点拨
1．体裁：记叙文
2．人称：第三人称
3．时态：一般过去时
4．写作框架
Xu Xiake
★写作范文
Xu Xiake，one of the most famous travel writers in China，was born in Jiangsu Province in 1587 and died in 1641.
When Xu Xiake was a young boy，he was interested in geography and travel.He travelled across many places.During his life，he met with a lot of difficulties and hardship，but he never gave up.He spent 30 years completing Xu Xiake's Travel Notes.
His book is such a great geography work that people still regard him as a pioneer in opening up natural scenery description.
假设你应邀为一本旅游杂志写一篇题目为“China is calling”的文章，你会如何向读者介绍中国呢？请根据表格内容，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍中国。
概述 位于亚洲(Asia)的东部，是一个富含历史文化底蕴的国家
北京 有长城、故宫博物馆(the Palace Museum) 等著名景点
广州 以各种美食闻名
成都 去茶馆(Tea House) 品尝茶文化、去熊猫基地(the Panda Base) 看熊猫
其他 ……(至少补充一点)
China is calling
China, located in the east of Asia, is a country rich in history and culture.
Beijing, the capital, has many famous attractions. The Great Wall stands as a symbol of China's ancient wisdom and the Palace Museum shows royal culture.
Guangzhou is well known for its delicious foods. You can taste all kinds of local snacks there.
In Chengdu, you can go to Tea Houses to experience tea culture and visit the Panda Base to see cute pandas.
Besides, China has beautiful natural scenery like Guilin's mountains and waters. China is e and explore it!
(文化意识)
中国部分旅游景点的英文表达
The Great Wall 长城　Summer Palace 颐和园　West Lake 西湖　Confucius Temple 孔庙　Baotu Spring 趵突泉　Shangri La 香格里拉　Tianjin Eye 天津之眼　Central Street 中央大街　Potala Palace 布达拉宫　Yulong Snow Mountain 玉龙雪山　Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布　Mogao Caves 莫高窟
第五课时　单元重难点归纳
考点1?　辨析answer与reply
两者均可表示“回答”，但 answer 属于常用词，多用于一般性应答，而 reply 则较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复。主要用法如下：
考点 用法
answer 可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，表示对某个问题或请求的具体回答
reply 用作不及物动词，用于对某人的问题或请求进行回应，后面接介词“to”
单项选择
1．I asked him twice.But he didn't my question.
A．answer to B．reply to C．answer
2．Would you please to my email by Saturday
A．answer B．delete C．reply
3．—Can you some questions
—Sorry，I'm busy.I can't ________ them.
A．answer；answer to
B．answer；reply to
C．reply；answer
考点2?　辨析farther 与further
farther和further都是far的比较级形式，它们在使用上有一些区别：
考点 用法
farther 是用来表示物理距离上得更远，它通常用于描述两个地点之间的距离
further 表示进一步或更多的程度，它通常用于描述思考、了解、理解等抽象概念的深入程度
单项选择
1．The photos taken by Shenzhou 13 are much than those taken from the earth.They make the ________ study meaningful.
A．clearer；further
B．more clearly；further
C．more clearly；farther
2．Confucius'thoughts received official sanction(准许)and were developed into a system known as Confucianism(儒学).
A．farther B．far C．further
考点3?　prefer的用法
1．prefer＋n.，意为“更喜欢某人或某物”。
2．prefer A to B，意为“在A和B之间更喜欢A”。如：
I prefer coffee to tea.比起茶，我更喜欢咖啡。
3．prefer doing sth意为“更喜欢做某事”。
4．prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”。如：
I prefer watching movies at home rather than go to the cinema.我宁愿在家看电影，而不是去电影院。
单项选择
1．Does Wang Junfeng prefer rowing swimming
A．to B．than
C．as
2．Jane prefers shopping rather than ________ at home.
A．to go；staying
B．to go；stay
C．going；staying
考点4?　辨析receive 与accept
考点 用法
receive 通常意为“收到”，通常用于描述客观上的接收行为，不涉及是否愿意或同意
accept 意为“接受”或“同意”，它侧重于主观上的接受，表示经过考虑后，愿意接纳或同意某事
例句：
I received a letter from my friend.我收到了一封信来自我朋友的信。
I accepted the invitation to the party.我接受了聚会的邀请。
单项选择
1．Rose a beautiful gift from Jack，but she didn't ________ it.
A．accepted；accept
B．accepted；receive
C．received；accept
2．—Celia，did Mary invite you to the flower show
—Yes，but I didn't it.I will have to look after my grandma.
A．accept B．receive C．refuse
Presenting ideas
Search for information for places of interest.Make a one day travel plan in your city/town for a foreign friend.Here is an example.
A one day travel plan ★Places 1．________________________ ★Activities 2．________________________ ★Reasons 3．________________________
　　Beijing is a big and beautiful city.You can see many places of interest，such as climbing the Great Wall.It is so great.And you can watch dragon boat races in Beihai park and enjoy the delicious food of Beijing.You can try different kinds of rice dumplings and they are very delicious.I'm sure you will learn the local culture and enjoy yourself in Beijing.
阅读题型训练
一、阅读理解
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is in the Himalayas between Nepal and China，and it is nearly 8，900 metres high.Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma.They climbed it in 1953.Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei，a Japanese from Hokkaido，was the first woman to make this difficult climb.A Tokyo newspaper television company organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975.They chose fifteen women who climbed from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal.The group climbed for several days.Then there was an avalanche.The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women.They had to stop climbing.The other five continued.
Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres.She was standing on top of the world.She was the first woman to make this difficult climb.
Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time.She started climbing mountains in 1960.She still climbs mountains.She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife.Her husband works for Honda Motor Company.He likes to climb mountains，too.But he can't get enough vacation from his work to go with his wife all the time.So he stays home to work and take care of the house.In 1992，Ms Tabei became the first woman to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents.Now her goal is to climb the highest mountain in every country of the world.To do this，she travels to foreign countries several times a year.
Ms Tabei also helps an organization that is working to protect mountain environments.
【主旨大意】文章介绍了1975年一个东京的报纸电视公司组织了15个女性去爬珠穆朗玛峰，她们爬了几天，然后发生了一起事故，有10个人受伤了，另外5个继续爬，只有Ms Tabei爬了最后70米，她站在了世界最高峰，她平均每三年爬一次山，她想爬世界上每个国家的最高峰。
1．Two people climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.They were from ．
A．Japan
B．China and Nepal
C．New Zealand and Nepal
2．Ms Tabei practised climbing for years before she climbed Mount Qomolangma.
A．15 B．25 C．30
3．A company organized the climb in 1975.
A．in Tokyo
B．in Nepal
C．in Hokkaido
4．Which of the following is the main idea of the text？
A.Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
B．Junko Tabei was happy when she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
C．Junko Tabei，an unusual Japanese housewife，climbs many high mountains.
5．Where is the passage probably from？
A．A magazine. B．A novel.
C．A grammar book.
根据阅读理解，完成下面内容。
Ⅰ.单词、短语积累
1．受伤
2．普通的
3．组织
4．保护山区环境 _ _
5．继续
Ⅱ.句子积累
1．珠穆朗玛峰是世界上海拔最高的山峰。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2．她是第一个完成这次艰难攀登的女性。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3．她们不得不停止攀登。
_ _ _ _
4．现在她的目标是攀登世界上每个国家最高的山。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ⅲ.微写作
旅行使人生更加多彩，请描述自己某次旅游的感受。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last week，I read a book—Life of Pi.It's about a boy from India __ __ Pi，who travelled across the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat.
Pi's family lived in India and his father owned a zoo.When Pi was seventeen，they decided to __ __ the zoo and moved to Canada.They sold __ __ of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on ship to Canada.__ __ the way，they met with very heavy rain and the ship sank(沉没).
When Pi woke up after the terrible rain，he __ __ that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena，a zebra，an orangutan and a tiger.When he saw those big __ __，Pi was scared.One by one，the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other.At last，there was only Pi and the tiger left.__ __ for Pi，there was some food and water in the lifeboat，but he soon needed to start catching fish.He fed the fish to the tiger to __ __ it killing and eating him.He also used what he learned from the zoo to control(控制) the tiger.
Pi and the tiger __ __ 227 days in the lifeboat.They were often hungry.Sometimes，Pi was happy and hopeful，but sometimes he felt __ __ and afraid.At last，they arrived in Mexico.
1．A.liked B．asked C．named
2．A.buy B．join C．close
3．A.all B．some C．few
4．A.By B．On C．In
5．A.hoped B．felt C．found
6．A.animals B．ships C．men
7．A.Usually B．Seriously C．Luckily
8．A.make B．stop C．expect
9．A.spent B．fought C．planned
10．A.excited B．sad C．relaxed
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
6． 　7. 　8. 　9. 　10.
三、短文填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people like to travel on their holidays.1. They think it is safe and it isn't expensive.A tour guide makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights(风景).Other people like travelling alone or with friends.2.
People travel for many reasons.Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people, culture and so on.3. They want to do some different things, such as bungee jumping(蹦极跳).4. They look for new things and buy them.
5． Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly，and others drive cars. Some people like to live a long time in each place, but others like to visit more places in a short time.
A．How about taking a trip in August
B．Some people travel for adventure (冒险).
C．Some people like travelling in tour groups.
D．There are different ways to travel.
E．Other people like to shop when they travel.
F．In this way, you are free to see what you want to see.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了人们旅行的方式、旅行的原因以及旅行时会选择的交通方式。
(文化意识)
《徐霞客游记》简介
《徐霞客游记》是中国最早的一部详细记录所经地理环境的游记，也是世界上最早记述岩溶地貌并详细考证其成因的书籍。徐霞客一生除了家中发生重大事件外，几乎没有停止他的旅行，并详细记录了途中所见，是地理学家和考古学家不可多得的研究材料。《徐霞客游记》的编辑整理和流传，除了徐霞客家的塾师季梦良的幼子李介立(徐霞客的小儿子，为徐霞客侍妾周氏所生)作出了很大贡献外，民间藏书家的珍藏、校订、增补，也是《徐霞客游记》得以保存和流传的一个重要因素。徐霞客在游历过程中曾经多次遭遇险境，这已经远远超越了游玩的境界，而是彻彻底底的探险、冒险了。他这种执着的精神被现代的旅行家们称为“徐霞客精神”，所以徐霞客也成为那些富有冒险精神、探索精神的旅游爱好者们所推崇的对象。Unit 6　Hitting the road
第一课时　Starting out—Understanding ideas(Reading)
一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词
1．David，when will you reply(回答) to your friend's email
2．We can take the bus to the airport(机场).
3．He wore a mask(假面具) at the party.
4．It's normal(正常) to be nervous before an exam.
5．He only took a small mouthful(一口).
二、单项选择
1．(新疆塔城期末)The summer holiday is coming.My sister and I expect C Dalian.
A．visit B．to visiting C．to visit
2．Keep trying，and you might B find hidden abilities within you.
A．surprising B．surprisingly
C．surprised
3．(辽宁盘锦期末)Beijing Opera is one of C Chinese arts.The roles of it mainly includes sheng，dan，jing，mo and chou.
A．ancient B．more ancient
C．the most ancient
4．In order to make a B study of the animals，Lin Shan lived ________ in the forest.
A．far；farther B．further；farther
C．farther；farther
5．Helen likes China very much.She can't wait C to China.
A．coming B．came C．to come
6．The taste of Sichuan hot pot made my mouth B.
A．cool B．hot C．fresh
7．He hid his face with a B to give people a sense of magic.
A．hat B．mask C．snake
8．The A words in this book encouraged me to move forward bravely.
A．powerful B．colourful C．beautiful
9．The children looked forward to A his parents from work.
A．meeting B．met C．meet
10．Tom is a B boy.He always wants to know everything around him.
A．naughty B．curious
C．comfortable
三、阅读理解
Many Chinese liked to travel abroad (国外) or across cities on holidays, but during these few years camping has become more and more popular.
A report by online travel website Tongcheng Travel showed that during the recent National Day holiday, camping searches rose a lot compared with that in September.Forests and islands were two most popular key words.
As more and more people enjoy such an outdoor activity, camping tool makers benefit a lot.A great number of their products such as tents(帐篷), tables and chairs, and sleeping bags sell quite well in both online shops and supermarkets.Trip, an online travel agency(代理机构), said the number of visits for their camping tools on Oct.1st rose by 90 percent compared with the week before.
However, the need for camping space is greater than that for the tools.“There are people everywhere and there is a tent every several metres，”a tourist from Beijing said.
Besides, camping isn't always good for the local environment.Some of the grassland becomes barren(荒芜的) because too many visitors walk on it.What's more, rubbish can also be another problem.
It is clear that the government needs to provide more green space for tourists and call on people to protect the environment while camping.After all, we all hope to make our life better.
Unit61.According to Tongcheng Travel, when people searched online about camping, two most popular key words were C．
A．tents and bags
B．sports and activities
C．forests and islands
2．The underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 3 means A．
A．getting more money
B．producing more tools
C．making more tents
3．What does the tourist from Beijing mean？A
A．There isn't enough space for camping.
B．We should produce more tents for camping.
C.People like camping more than other activities.
4．According to the passage, what is the disadvantage(缺点) of camping？C
A．All of the grassland becomes barren.
B．People throw tents everywhere.
C．There is rubbish everywhere.
5．The best title for the passage is B．
A．The Best Camping Tools
B．Camping for a Better Life
C．Popular Camping Places
四、任务型读写
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Many teenagers (青少年) like travelling.But travelling without a parent can be a dangerous thing.However, it can also be an exciting and rich experience to develop your life skills.If you are planning such a tour, you can choose to travel with a tour group.
The advantages of a tour group
It is a good way to learn more about travel and make new friends.The tour group will prepare hotels, food and transportation (运输), and activities for you.
Ways of finding a tour group
Many schools offer tours as part of their language classes.You can ask a foreign language teacher if your school offers such a trip.You can also look through (浏览) the information on the Internet.Many companies offer guided tours for teenagers online.Travel for Teens, West Coast Connection and Bold Earth are all good companies with a lot of wonderful places.
Preparations for a tour group travelling
After choosing your tour trip and place, you just need to do one thing.That is to make sure of your arrival date.It should be the same as the tour plans.
Task Ⅰ：Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
1．advantages　2.new_friends　3.How
4．wonderful_places　5.the_same_as
Task Ⅱ： Answer the following questions.
6．Who may the writer write the passage for
For_teenagers.
7．How many ways of finding a tour group does the writer give us
Two/2.
8．What do you think of travelling with a tour group Why Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
I_think_travelling_with_a_tour_group_is_exciting.Because_I_can_make_new_friends.And_the_tour_company_will_prepare_many_things_for_me.(开放性题目，言之有理即可。)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了跟团旅行的好处、如何寻找旅行团以及为跟团旅游需要做哪些准备。
1．根据“The advantages of a tour group”及“It is a good way to learn more about travel and make new friends.The tour group will prepare hotels, food and transportation, and activities for you.”可知，首先讲的是跟团旅游的优势。　2.根据“It is a good way to learn more about travel and make new friends.”可知，跟团旅游会结交新朋友。　3.根据“Ways of finding a tour group”可知，紧接着介绍的是如何寻找旅行团。　4.根据“You can also look through the information on the Internet.Many companies offer guided tours for teenagers online.Travel for Teens, West Coast Connection and Bold Earth are all good companies with a lot of wonderful places.”可知，在网上寻找有许多很棒地方的公司。　5.根据“That is to make sure of your arrival date.It should be the same as the tour plans.”可知，确定到达日期应该和旅游计划一样。　6.根据“Many teenagers like travelling.But travelling without a parent can be a dangerous thing.”可推断，这篇文章是写给青少年的。　7.根据“You can ask a foreign language teacher if your school offers such a trip.”及“You can also look through the information on the Internet.”可知，提供了两种方法。
第二课时　Understanding ideas(Grammar)
形容词和副词平级的比较
1．肯定句形式
句型：A＋be动词＋as＋形容词原级＋as＋B.表示“A和B两者比较，程度相同”。如：
Liu Ying is as good at sports as her sister.刘英和她姐姐一样擅长运动。
He works as hard as I．他和我工作一样努力。
【注意】为了避免重复，我们常用that，those和one一类的代词代替as后重复出现的名词。
This jacket is as cheap as that one.这件夹克和那件一样便宜。
2．否定句形式
句型：A＋be动词＋not＋so/as＋形容词原级＋as＋B.表示“A不如B那么……”。如：
He is not so/as careful as I．(他不如我细心。)＝I am more careful than he/him.(我比他细心。)
The weather in Beijing is not so/as hot as that in Wuhan.(北京的天气不如武汉热。)
【注意】not as...as这一句型不表示“与……不同”，而表示“不如……那样；不像……那样”。
单项选择
1．Betty is as C as Grace，but she is ________ than Grace.
A．taller；heavier B．taller；heavy
C．tall；heavier
2．(江苏苏州期中)—Our school has as many teachers as theirs.
—But the number of the students in our school is C that in theirs so that our students can get more care.
A．fewer than B．more than
C．not so large as
3．I think that Eric writes as C as Betty.
A．careful
B．more carefully
C．carefully
4．Betty skates A than me，but she doesn't skate as ________ as my brother.
A．better；well
B．good；well
C．better；good
5．Miss Brown tells us to remember that A careful we are，________ mistakes we will make.
A．the more；the fewer
B．the fewer；the more
C．the more；the less
6．(广西梧州期中)The book isn't as C as that book.
A．most interesting
B．more interesting
C．interesting
7．(广西贵港期末)With more practice，I found reading was not as C as I thought.
A．the most difficult
B．more difficult
C．difficult
8．(海南期中)Liu Ying is not B as Liu Ping.
A．as quieter B．as quiet
C．so quieter
9．(山东烟台阶段练)Mr Smith said his son was as A as his daughter.
A．excellent
B．more excellent
C．the most excellent
10．(湖南邵阳期中)My dad isn't as A as my mum，so he has more time to spend with me.
A．busy B．busier
C．the busiest
11．(海南海口期末)Mary thinks the blue skirt is B than the yellow one.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级。
12．(海南儋州期末)What you do is B than what you say, I think.
A.important B．more important
C．the most important
考查形容词比较级。根据“What you do”与“than what you say”可知，这里是两者之间进行比较，用形容词比较级。
13．(海南期中)—What does Jack look like
—He is as A as me.
A．tall B．taller
C．tallest
考查形容词。as...as中间加形容词的原级。
14．(海南海口期末)Your school library looks as A as ours.Can you show me around
A．beautiful
B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful
考查形容词。as＋adj./adv.原级＋as，表示“前后两者情况一样”，为固定用法。
(文化意识)
徐霞客简介
徐霞客(1586－1641)，名弘祖，字振之，号霞客，明朝南直隶江阴(今江苏江阴市)人。明地理学家、旅行家和文学家，地理名著《徐霞客游记》的作者，被称为“千古奇人”。徐霞客一生志在四方，足迹遍及今21个省、市、自治区 。“达人所之未达，探人所之未知” ，所到之处，探幽寻秘，并记有游记，记录观察到的各种现象、人文、地理、动植物等状况。他经30年考察撰成的60万字《徐霞客游记》，开辟了地理学上系统观察自然、描述自然的新方向。
第三课时　Developing ideas(Listening and
speaking&Reading for writing)
一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词
1．The new height of Mount Qomolangma，the highest peak(山峰)of the world，is 8，848.86 metres.
2．This morning the traffic(交通) was crowded so I was late for work.
3．Millie achieved(实现；取得) her success after her hard work finally.
4．Because of his excellent service，he won the award(奖赏)of the Best Teacher last term.
5．If you prefer natural beauty(美丽)，you will have a good time in the mountains around the city.
二、单项选择
1．—How many invitations did youA last week
—Four.But I only ________ one，because I was too busy.
A．receive；accepted B．accept；received
C．receive；received
2．(福建福州月考)—Give me a hand，Jim.I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not.You have to take your safety C．
A．completely B．comfortably
C．seriously
3．(广西贵港期末)—David，remember to come to my birthday party on time this evening.
—OK.I will B early to the party.
A．give out B．set out C．sell out
4．To tell you the C，the dress doesn't fit you well.
A．trade B．trust C．truth
5．He is a teacher with a lot of C．He often tells us many of his interesting ________ in Africa.
A．experiences；experience
B．experience；experience
C．experience；experiences
6．His mother watched him accepting a(n)C on TV and smiled happily.
A．reply B．interest C．award
7．After saying “Goodbye”， he A on his life's journey.
A．set out B．set up C．put up
8．Cheng tried his best and B his dream finally.
A．made B．achieved C．lost
9．Xu made so many geographical B during his journey.
A．exploration B．discoveries
C．inventions
10．The girl is afraid to tell his father the A because her father might be angry.
A．truth B．story C．description
三、阅读理解
Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社)
Do you want a great trip If so, come to our Sunshine Travel Agency.
4 day Huizhou Trip By Bus
Huizhou has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the clean air.
Price：
1 person 2～5 persons 6～9 persons
￥499 ￥450/person ￥430/person
　　Call us at 400 610 6288.
5 day Taiwan Group Trip By Plane
Taiwan is a great place. You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake.
Price: ￥4，588.
Call us at 400 850 1688.
6 day Beijing Private(私人的) Trip By Plane
Come to Beijing for a few days to enjoy the roast duck and visit many places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
Price: ￥3，899.
Call us at 400 588 1288.
1．You can NOT C if you take the 4 day Huizhou Trip.
A．enjoy the sunshine
B．walk along the beaches
C．climb Ali Mountain
2．Mr Green will take the 4 day Huizhou Trip by bus with his parents, his wife and two kids. He needs to pay A．
A．￥2，580 B．￥2，700 C．￥2，749
3．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you need to call B．
A．400 610 6288 B．400 850 1688
C．400 850 1288
4．Jenny wants to visit the Great Wall. She C．
A．must pay 4，588 yuan
B．can also enjoy the white beaches
C．will go to Beijing by plane
5．You may see this passage(文章) in B．
A．a driving school B．a travel guide
C．a sports center
四、完形填空
William Tang is a travel blogger(博主)and __1__．He has made a name for himself with his travel blog，Going Wonderful Places.He used to be an office worker，but after feeling much too tired，he __2__ to quit(辞职)his job and travel around Asia in the summer of 2012.During this trip，he thought of the idea to start a travel blog and share his experiences and photos__3__ the world.
Over the past eleven years，Going Wonderful Places has become one of the top travel blogs in the world.William tried his best to __4__his writing skills，understand things in different ways，and work with other travelers on the Internet.
Now William is famous for his beautiful photos and becomes more and more__5__ with people.He is a member of the Society of American Travel Writers(SATW)，Travel Media Association of Canada(TMAC)，and Adventure Travel Trade Association(ATTA).We can find all the __6__ on his website.
With blogs，William shares his travel experiences and gives suggestions on __7__ to go and how to prepare for a trip to help others __8__ their trips.
The goal of Going Wonderful Places is not to make himself famous.__9__，William just wants to make some money to travel and to give back to his readers，and encourage them to go on some trips.
As he looks to the future，William is __10__ to see the progress(进步) of Going Wonderful Places.He hopes to keep encouraging others to explore the world and make great trips.
1．A.actor B．writer C．worker
2．A.dealt B．asked C．decided
3．A.with B．to C．for
4．A.raise B．improve C．prepare
5．A.meaningful B．memorial C．popular
6．A.information B．message C．news
7．A.what B．where C．how
8．A.found B．announce C．plan
9．A.Instead B．So C．Because
10．A.disappointed
B．excited
C．upset
1．B　2.C　3.A　4.B　5.C
6．A　7.B　8.C　9.A　10.B
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了旅行博主William Tang的故事。
1．考查名词。根据“his writing skills”可知，William Tang是一位博主和作家。　2.考查动词。根据“but after feeling much too tired”可知，因为他觉得工作无聊，决定辞去这份工作。　3.考查介词。share...with...“与……分享”，为固定短语。　4.考查动词。根据“his writing skill”可知，William一直在提高自己的写作技巧。　5.考查形容词。根据“Now William is famous for his beautiful photos”可知，William越来越受到人们的欢迎。　6.考查名词。根据“He is a member of the Society of American Travel Writers(SATW)，Travel Media Association of Canada(TMAC)，and Adventure Travel Trade Association(ATTA).”可知，我们可以在他的网站上找到所有信息。　8.考查动词。根据“how to prepare for a trip to help others...their trips”可知，William通过博客分享他的旅行经历，并给出去哪里以及如何准备旅行的建议，以帮助其他人计划旅行。　9.考查连词。根据“The goal of Going Wonderful Places is not to make himself famous.”及“William just wants to make some money to travel and to give back to his readers，and encourage them to go on some trips.”可知，空处表示转折。　10.考查形容词。根据“to see the progress of Going Wonderful Places”可知，William是兴奋的。
五、任务型读写
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Hainan is the smallest province of China. It has been 36 years since the birth of Hainan Province on April 4th, 1988. Now, more than 8 million people live in the small island.
In the past, the people in Hainan used to live a hard life. There were few big cities or tall buildings, and most of the people had to live in small villages. They just worked hard in the field and had simple life.
Today, Hainan has changed a lot. It's so beautiful that every year many tourists come here to enjoy the pure air, the sunshine, the sea water, the sand beach and the coconut trees. Hainan has not only beautiful views but also delicious food. “Old Fathers' Tea” is the most popular with both the young and the old. At the same time, building Hainan into a free trade zone helps it develop faster. Now, 59 countries people can come to Hainan without visa. It also provides an international and business－friendly environment. There are also a lot of world events (大活动) in Hainan, including the Boao Forum (论坛) in every April, the Miss World Finals and the International Film Festival.
In a word, Hainan is full of energy and it is growing better and better. One day, it will stand at the top of the world.
Task Ⅰ：Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Hainan Island
In the past people lived a 1.hard life here were few big cities and tall buildings
2.Today many 3.tourists come to Hainan to enjoy its beautiful views “Old Fathers' Tea” is 4.the_most_popular with all the people. Visa Free Entry policy is helpful. many international events are in Hainan.
One day——Hainan will stand 5.at_the_top of the world.
Task Ⅱ： Answer the following questions.
6．When was Hainan Province born
Hainan_Province_was_born_on_April_4th,_1988.
7．How many world events are mentioned in the passage What are they
Three，they_are_the_Boao_Forum_in_every_April,_the_Miss_World_Finals_and_the_International_Film_Festival.
8．Do you think Hainan is the heaven of travelling Explain the reason in no more than 20 words.
Yes,_the_weather_in_Hainan_is_always_warm._No_matter_whether_in_summer_or_in_winter,_you_can_go_scuba_diving.(开放性题目，言之有理即可。)
第四课时　单元话题写作
本模块的话题是自然和旅游。要求学生能根据提示介绍自然或人造景观；能介绍过去的旅行经历或将来的旅行打算；能表述自己的观点。
一、话题词汇、短语
二、常用句型
1．《徐霞客游记》鼓励中国人热爱旅游。
Xu Xiake's Travel Notes encourages a love for traveling among Chinese.
2．他从小就对关于不同地方的书产生了兴趣。
He became interested in books about different places at an early age.
3．他第一次出发了。
He set off for the first time.
4．他在日记中记录了他的经历和许多发现。
He recorded his experiences and many discoveries in a diary.
5．他的许多旅行都太难到达山区。
Many of his trips were too hard to reach mountain areas.
请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文介绍中国最著名的旅行作家之一——徐霞客。
提示：1.1587年出生于江苏省，1641年去世；
2．他从小对地理和旅行感兴趣；
3．一生足迹遍及多个地区；
4．花了30年写成《徐霞客游记》，那是一本出色的地理书；
5．他被视为开创自然风貌描述的先驱。
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★思路点拨
1．体裁：记叙文
2．人称：第三人称
3．时态：一般过去时
4．写作框架
Xu Xiake
★写作范文
Xu Xiake，one of the most famous travel writers in China，was born in Jiangsu Province in 1587 and died in 1641.
When Xu Xiake was a young boy，he was interested in geography and travel.He travelled across many places.During his life，he met with a lot of difficulties and hardship，but he never gave up.He spent 30 years completing Xu Xiake's Travel Notes.
His book is such a great geography work that people still regard him as a pioneer in opening up natural scenery description.
假设你应邀为一本旅游杂志写一篇题目为“China is calling”的文章，你会如何向读者介绍中国呢？请根据表格内容，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍中国。
概述 位于亚洲(Asia)的东部，是一个富含历史文化底蕴的国家
北京 有长城、故宫博物馆(the Palace Museum) 等著名景点
广州 以各种美食闻名
成都 去茶馆(Tea House) 品尝茶文化、去熊猫基地(the Panda Base) 看熊猫
其他 ……(至少补充一点)
China is calling
China, located in the east of Asia, is a country rich in history and culture.
Beijing, the capital, has many famous attractions. The Great Wall stands as a symbol of China's ancient wisdom and the Palace Museum shows royal culture.
Guangzhou is well known for its delicious foods. You can taste all kinds of local snacks there.
In Chengdu, you can go to Tea Houses to experience tea culture and visit the Panda Base to see cute pandas.
Besides, China has beautiful natural scenery like Guilin's mountains and waters. China is e and explore it!
(文化意识)
中国部分旅游景点的英文表达
The Great Wall 长城　Summer Palace 颐和园　West Lake 西湖　Confucius Temple 孔庙　Baotu Spring 趵突泉　Shangri La 香格里拉　Tianjin Eye 天津之眼　Central Street 中央大街　Potala Palace 布达拉宫　Yulong Snow Mountain 玉龙雪山　Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布　Mogao Caves 莫高窟
第五课时　单元重难点归纳
考点1?　辨析answer与reply
两者均可表示“回答”，但 answer 属于常用词，多用于一般性应答，而 reply 则较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复。主要用法如下：
考点 用法
answer 可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，表示对某个问题或请求的具体回答
reply 用作不及物动词，用于对某人的问题或请求进行回应，后面接介词“to”
单项选择
1．I asked him twice.But he didn't B my question.
A．answer to B．reply to C．answer
2．Would you please C to my email by Saturday
A．answer B．delete C．reply
3．—Can you B some questions
—Sorry，I'm busy.I can't ________ them.
A．answer；answer to
B．answer；reply to
C．reply；answer
考点2?　辨析farther 与further
farther和further都是far的比较级形式，它们在使用上有一些区别：
考点 用法
farther 是用来表示物理距离上得更远，它通常用于描述两个地点之间的距离
further 表示进一步或更多的程度，它通常用于描述思考、了解、理解等抽象概念的深入程度
单项选择
1．The photos taken by Shenzhou 13 are much A than those taken from the earth.They make the ________ study meaningful.
A．clearer；further
B．more clearly；further
C．more clearly；farther
2．Confucius'thoughts received official sanction(准许)and were C developed into a system known as Confucianism(儒学).
A．farther B．far C．further
考点3?　prefer的用法
1．prefer＋n.，意为“更喜欢某人或某物”。
2．prefer A to B，意为“在A和B之间更喜欢A”。如：
I prefer coffee to tea.比起茶，我更喜欢咖啡。
3．prefer doing sth意为“更喜欢做某事”。
4．prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”。如：
I prefer watching movies at home rather than go to the cinema.我宁愿在家看电影，而不是去电影院。
单项选择
1．Does Wang Junfeng prefer rowing A swimming
A．to B．than
C．as
2．Jane prefers B shopping rather than ________ at home.
A．to go；staying
B．to go；stay
C．going；staying
考点4?　辨析receive 与accept
考点 用法
receive 通常意为“收到”，通常用于描述客观上的接收行为，不涉及是否愿意或同意
accept 意为“接受”或“同意”，它侧重于主观上的接受，表示经过考虑后，愿意接纳或同意某事
例句：
I received a letter from my friend.我收到了一封信来自我朋友的信。
I accepted the invitation to the party.我接受了聚会的邀请。
单项选择
1．Rose C a beautiful gift from Jack，but she didn't ________ it.
A．accepted；accept
B．accepted；receive
C．received；accept
2．—Celia，did Mary invite you to the flower show
—Yes，but I didn't A it.I will have to look after my grandma.
A．accept B．receive C．refuse
Presenting ideas
Search for information for places of interest.Make a one day travel plan in your city/town for a foreign friend.Here is an example.
A one day travel plan ★Places 1．________________________ ★Activities 2．________________________ ★Reasons 3．________________________
　　Beijing is a big and beautiful city.You can see many places of interest，such as climbing the Great Wall.It is so great.And you can watch dragon boat races in Beihai park and enjoy the delicious food of Beijing.You can try different kinds of rice dumplings and they are very delicious.I'm sure you will learn the local culture and enjoy yourself in Beijing.
阅读题型训练
一、阅读理解
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is in the Himalayas between Nepal and China，and it is nearly 8，900 metres high.Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma.They climbed it in 1953.Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei，a Japanese from Hokkaido，was the first woman to make this difficult climb.A Tokyo newspaper television company organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975.They chose fifteen women who climbed from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal.The group climbed for several days.Then there was an avalanche.The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women.They had to stop climbing.The other five continued.
Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres.She was standing on top of the world.She was the first woman to make this difficult climb.
Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time.She started climbing mountains in 1960.She still climbs mountains.She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife.Her husband works for Honda Motor Company.He likes to climb mountains，too.But he can't get enough vacation from his work to go with his wife all the time.So he stays home to work and take care of the house.In 1992，Ms Tabei became the first woman to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents.Now her goal is to climb the highest mountain in every country of the world.To do this，she travels to foreign countries several times a year.
Ms Tabei also helps an organization that is working to protect mountain environments.
【主旨大意】文章介绍了1975年一个东京的报纸电视公司组织了15个女性去爬珠穆朗玛峰，她们爬了几天，然后发生了一起事故，有10个人受伤了，另外5个继续爬，只有Ms Tabei爬了最后70米，她站在了世界最高峰，她平均每三年爬一次山，她想爬世界上每个国家的最高峰。
1．Two people climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.They were from C．
A．Japan
B．China and Nepal
C．New Zealand and Nepal
细节理解题。根据“Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma.They climbed it in 1953.”可知，新西兰的埃德蒙·希拉里爵士和尼泊尔的丹增·诺尔盖在1953年攀登了珠穆朗玛峰。
2．Ms Tabei practised climbing for A years before she climbed Mount Qomolangma.
A．15 B．25 C．30
细节理解题。根据“Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time.She started climbing mountains in 1960.”和“A Tokyo newspaper television company organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975.”可知，Ms Tabei从1960年开始练习登山，1975年登上了珠穆朗玛峰，期间15年。
3．A company A organized the climb in 1975.
A．in Tokyo
B．in Nepal
C．in Hokkaido
细节理解题。根据“A Tokyo newspaper television company organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975.”可知，东京一家报纸电视公司组织了珠峰攀登活动。
4．Which of the following is the main idea of the text？C
A.Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
B．Junko Tabei was happy when she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
C．Junko Tabei，an unusual Japanese housewife，climbs many high mountains.
主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了1975年一个东京的报纸电视公司组织了15个女性去爬珠穆朗玛峰，只有Ms Tabei最终成功，她也想登上世界上每个国家的最高峰。C项“Junko Tabei是一位不寻常的日本家庭主妇，她攀登过许多高山。”符合主题。
5．Where is the passage probably from？A
A．A magazine. B．A novel.
C．A grammar book.
根据阅读理解，完成下面内容。
Ⅰ.单词、短语积累
1．受伤injure
2．普通的ordinary
3．组织 organization
4．保护山区环境protect_mountain_environments
5．继续continue
Ⅱ.句子积累
1．珠穆朗玛峰是世界上海拔最高的山峰。
Mount_Qomolangma_is_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world.
2．她是第一个完成这次艰难攀登的女性。
She_was_the_first_woman_to_make_this_difficult_climb.
3．她们不得不停止攀登。
They_had_to_stop_climbing.
4．现在她的目标是攀登世界上每个国家最高的山。
Now_her_goal_is_to_climb_the_highest_mountain_in_every_country_of_the_world.
Ⅲ.微写作
旅行使人生更加多彩，请描述自己某次旅游的感受。
Travelling_can_make_people_learn_more_knowledge.It_can_make_my_life_more_colourful.I_enjoyed_the_natural_beauty.Then_I_did_some_shopping_and_tasted_all_kinds_of_delicious_food.Travelling_is_meaningful.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last week，I read a book—Life of Pi.It's about a boy from India __1__ Pi，who travelled across the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat.
Pi's family lived in India and his father owned a zoo.When Pi was seventeen，they decided to __2__ the zoo and moved to Canada.They sold __3__ of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on ship to Canada.__4__ the way，they met with very heavy rain and the ship sank(沉没).
When Pi woke up after the terrible rain，he __5__ that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena，a zebra，an orangutan and a tiger.When he saw those big __6__，Pi was scared.One by one，the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other.At last，there was only Pi and the tiger left.__7__ for Pi，there was some food and water in the lifeboat，but he soon needed to start catching fish.He fed the fish to the tiger to __8__ it killing and eating him.He also used what he learned from the zoo to control(控制) the tiger.
Pi and the tiger __9__ 227 days in the lifeboat.They were often hungry.Sometimes，Pi was happy and hopeful，but sometimes he felt __10__ and afraid.At last，they arrived in Mexico.
1．A.liked B．asked C．named
2．A.buy B．join C．close
3．A.all B．some C．few
4．A.By B．On C．In
5．A.hoped B．felt C．found
6．A.animals B．ships C．men
7．A.Usually B．Seriously C．Luckily
8．A.make B．stop C．expect
9．A.spent B．fought C．planned
10．A.excited B．sad C．relaxed
1．C　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.C
6．A　7.C　8.B　9.A　10.B
三、短文填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people like to travel on their holidays.1.C They think it is safe and it isn't expensive.A tour guide makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights(风景).Other people like travelling alone or with friends.2.F
People travel for many reasons.Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people, culture and so on.3.B They want to do some different things, such as bungee jumping(蹦极跳).4.E They look for new things and buy them.
5．DSome people take trains, boats or buses, some fly，and others drive cars. Some people like to live a long time in each place, but others like to visit more places in a short time.
A．How about taking a trip in August
B．Some people travel for adventure (冒险).
C．Some people like travelling in tour groups.
D．There are different ways to travel.
E．Other people like to shop when they travel.
F．In this way, you are free to see what you want to see.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了人们旅行的方式、旅行的原因以及旅行时会选择的交通方式。
1．根据下文“Other people like travelling alone or with friends.”可知，此处在介绍人们旅行的方式。选项C“有些人喜欢参加旅行团旅行。”符合语境。
2．根据上文“Other people like travelling alone or with friends.”可知，此处讲的是有些人喜欢独自旅行或和朋友旅行。选项F“用这种方式，你可以自由地看你想看的东西。”符合语境。
3．根据下文提到的不同的人们旅行时选择的各种交通方式可知，选项D“有不同的旅行方式。”引出下文，符合语境。
4．根据下文“They look for new things and buy them.”可知，此处讲的是有些人寻找并且购买新颖的东西。选项E“其他人旅行时喜欢购物。”符合语境。
5．根据下文提到的不同的人们旅行时选择的各种交通方式可知，选项D“有不同的旅行方式。”引出下文，符合语境。
(文化意识)
《徐霞客游记》简介
《徐霞客游记》是中国最早的一部详细记录所经地理环境的游记，也是世界上最早记述岩溶地貌并详细考证其成因的书籍。徐霞客一生除了家中发生重大事件外，几乎没有停止他的旅行，并详细记录了途中所见，是地理学家和考古学家不可多得的研究材料。《徐霞客游记》的编辑整理和流传，除了徐霞客家的塾师季梦良的幼子李介立(徐霞客的小儿子，为徐霞客侍妾周氏所生)作出了很大贡献外，民间藏书家的珍藏、校订、增补，也是《徐霞客游记》得以保存和流传的一个重要因素。徐霞客在游历过程中曾经多次遭遇险境，这已经远远超越了游玩的境界，而是彻彻底底的探险、冒险了。他这种执着的精神被现代的旅行家们称为“徐霞客精神”，所以徐霞客也成为那些富有冒险精神、探索精神的旅游爱好者们所推崇的对象。

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