资源简介

Unit3 过关检测
(时间：90分钟　满分：120分)
第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分)　　　　　
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1．E　2.C　3.A　4.B　5.D
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．A.Mutton noodles. B．Beef dumplings. C．Chicken soup.
7．A.Kind. B．Delicious. C．Not very expensive.
8．A.Bananas. B．Chicken. C．Hamburgers.
9．A.Yes, it is. B．Yes, I am. C．No, I don't.
10．A.That sounds good. B．Yes, please. C．Thanks.
6．B　7.B　8.A　9.C　10.A
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11．What does Emily think is healthy food
A．Food without any oil. B．Food with more oil. C．Food with less sugar and oil.
12．What's her bad habit
A．She gets up late. B．She stays up late. C．She seldom has breakfast.
11．C　12.C　
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．How often does Mr Fat exercise
A．Sometimes. B．Very often. C．Hardly ever.
14．How does he like vegetables and milk
A．He likes them very much. B．He likes them a little. C．He doesn't like them at all.
15．Which one is right
A．He sleeps 9 hours every night.
B．He eats junk food three or four times a week.
C．Mr Fat has a healthy lifestyle.
13．C　14.C　15.B
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．How many people are there in Danny's family
A．3. B．4. C．5.
17．Who likes chicken and porridge
A．Father and mother. B．Father and brother. C．Mother and sister.
18．What does Danny like
A．Sandwiches and strawberries(草莓). B．Chicken and tomatoes.
C．Hamburgers and salad.
19．What day is it tomorrow
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Monday.
20．Who likes fish and apples
A．Sister. B．Brother. C．Father.
16．C　17.B　18.A　19.C　20.A
第二部分　语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Milk is good C your health, so you'd better have it every day.
A．at B．of C．for
22．There are many B in the basket.
A．potatos B．potatoes C．fruit
23．—How about some apple juice
—C
A．You're welcome. B．Excuse me. C．Yes, good idea!
24．My mother often B at seven every day.
A．wake up me B．wakes me up C．wakes up me
25．—What would he like
—He'd like some A．
A．onions and mutton B．onions and muttons C．onion and muttons
26．Though my grandpa is B man, he looks young and healthy.
A．a 80 years old B．an 80 year old C．a 80 years old
27．She can't sleep well because she suffers B the pain in the back.
A．of B．from C．for
28．—Mum，I am hungry.
—Here is aBfor you.Why not help yourself to it
A．spoon B．pie C．bowl
29．—How can you C that you were at home last night
—You can ask my neighbors.
A．describe B．consider C．prove
30．The old photos B me ________ my childhood.
A．let；forget B．make；remember C．make；suffer from
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In Guangdong, most people like to start a day with morning tea in a teahouse. For them, it is the most important __31__ of the day.
In fact, having Guangdong morning tea is not only drinking a cup of tea. It's also about eating many __32__ snacks called “dim sum”， such as rice noodle rolls(肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings(虾饺), and so on. For tea, Tieguanyin and Pu'er are the very __33__ ones.
Over 150 years ago, there was a small __34__ in Guangzhou called Yi Li Guan. It was a place for people to talk and __35__ tea or snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. The people there fell in love with this kind of dining soon, so many teahouses __36__. Little by little, the people got into the __37__ of drinking morning tea at a teahouse.
For the people in Guangdong, morning tea at a teahouse helps them to start the day __38__ and enjoy their life slowly. It's also an important way of meeting __39__ and talking about their daily lives.
Next time, if you visit Guangdong, __40__ to walk into a morning teahouse and try the morning tea by yourself. Then you will have a better understanding of why the morning tea is part of Guangdong people's lives.
31．A.lesson B．meal C．place
32．A.warm B．fat C．different
33．A.exciting B．careful C．famous
34．A.room B．restaurant C．park
35．A.enjoy B．finish C．sell
36．A.stayed up B．gave up C．came out
37．A.interest B．habit C．advice
38．A.easily B．luckily C．late
39．A.classmates B．parents C．friends
40．A.prepare B．help C．remember
31．B　32.C　33.C　34.B　35.A　36.C　37.B　38.A　39.C　40.C
第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，满分55分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Food is like a magical bridge that connects people from different places and backgrounds(出身背景). Let me tell you a story about my friend Li Rong.
Last year, Li went to America to study. The food there was very different from that in China. At school, Li felt a bit lonely because she didn't know anyone. One day, during lunchtime, a girl named Olivia saw Li sitting at the table by herself. So she invited Li to join her and her friends for lunch.
Olivia's friends had all brought different kinds of food from their countries. There was pizza from Italy, sushi from Japan, and hamburgers from America. Li felt a little nervous at first, but when she tried the different foods, she said, “How delicious they are！” She also shared her dumplings with everyone, and they all loved them．
From that day on, Li and Olivia became good friends. They started sharing and cooking together after school. Li learned so much about the culture of Olivia's country through the food they shared. This experience with Olivia showed Li that food and friendship could cross borders.
So you see, food can bring people together, help them learn about each other, and make new friends, no matter where they come from.
【主旨大意】本文讲述李蓉在美国留学时，因食物与Olivia结缘并成为好友的故事，展现食物能跨越国界，将不同地方的人们联结在一起，帮助人们相互了解、结交新朋友。
41．How did Li Rong feel when she first arrived in America？A
A．Lonely. B．Nervous. C．Excited.
细节理解题。根据“Last year, Li went to America to study. At school, Li felt a bit lonely because she didn't know anyone.”可知，李蓉刚到美国时因为不认识人，感觉有点孤独。
42．What did Olivia invite Li to do during lunchtime？B
A．To share some food. B．To join them for lunch. C．To cook together.
细节理解题。根据“One day, during lunchtime, a girl named Olivia saw Li sitting at the table by herself. So she invited Li to join her and her friends for lunch.”可知，午餐时间Olivia邀请李蓉和她们一起吃午餐。
43．The underlined word “them” refers to B in Paragraph 3.
A．the friends B．the dumplings C．different foods
代词指代题。根据“She also shared her dumplings with everyone, and they all loved them.”可知，这里“them”指代的是李蓉分享的饺子“dumplings”。
44．Why did the writer tell Li's story？C
A.To explain how to get on well with others.
B.To tell what people eat in different countries.
C．To show how foods connect people from different places.
写作意图题。文章开篇说“Food is like a magical bridge that connects people from different places and backgrounds.”，后面讲述李蓉的故事也是为了体现食物能连接不同地方的人。
45．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．Foods cross borders. B．Delicious memories. C．Sharing healthy foods.
最佳标题题。文章围绕食物连接不同地方的人展开，选项A“食物跨越国界”能体现主旨。B
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.It has a history of more than 300 years.People in Shandong like it very much.They usually eat it on special(特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings(婚礼) and birthdays.So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much.When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.So she is good at making it.She has a factory in her village.There are about 80 workers in her factory.They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo.Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art.Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes(形状), like animals, flowers and fruit.It looks good and it's delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol(象征) of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life.That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
46．What is Huabobo according to the passage？C
A．A traditional festival. B．A birthday present. C．A kind of food.
47．Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo？B
A．She herself. B．Her grandmother. C．Her workers.
48．What is the third paragraph about？A
A．What Huabobo is. B．Who like Huabobo. C．How people make Huabobo.
49．Which picture shows the structure(结构) of the passage？A
50．Which is NOT true about Yu Lili？B
A．She has a factory in Shandong.
B．She couldn't make Huabobo when she was a child.
C．Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo.
C
Do you love eating spicy(辛辣的) foods They seem to come from countries with a tropical climate(热带气候).Two scientists, Jennifer Billing and Dr Paul Sherman, wondered why They thought that healthy eating habits probably helped people survive(生存).But how could eating “hot” foods in tropical climates make diners healthier
Hundreds of years ago people didn't know how some spices preserved(保存) foods.Since then, scientists have discovered that spice plants have some important chemicals.These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌) which spoil(变质) food.“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，” explains one of the scientists.The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures.For this reason, it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates.
Do you like your spicy foods Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from if you like spicy foods.It is possible that hundreds of years ago, when there were no fridges, people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling.The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer, healthier lives.Today, in a time of fridges, the spices just make the food taste good.
51．What does “hot” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese？A
A．辛辣的 B．美味的 C．便利的
52．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by C．
A．making food taste better B．making food hotter C．killing bacteria in food
53．Why does food go bad more quickly in hot climates？B
A．Because high temperatures make more bacteria.
B.Because high temperatures help bacteria grow faster.
C．Because bacteria get used to hot food.
54．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？A
A．Spices make the food taste good.
B．Spices can spoil food at high temperature.
C．Spices can not preserve foods.
55．What is the best title for the passage？B
A．The history of spicy foods.
B．How spicy foods make diners healthier
C．What to eat in the tropical climate
Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I am a picky(挑食的) eater.There are many kinds of food that I don't like to eat.But there is one meal that I love very much, that is, grilled(烧烤的) cheese and tomato soup.It's just two pieces of grilled bread with cheese in the middle and a bowl of tomato soup.But it always tastes great.
56．B It means simple, easy to make meals that are delicious.Your parents might make meals like this for you when you are not feeling well.
57．F It's a simple soup of chicken, noodles and a few vegetables.But it is the best food on a cold day, especially if you're sick.
58．A In France, French onion soup is a popular comfort food.It is made of cheese, onion and bread in soup.In Japan, many people eat ramen noodles(拉面).And in Poland, a type of jiaozi called pierogi is a simple and classic dish.They are all excellent.
59．E I'm not sure.But I do know that many people enjoy noodles and dumplings.And I can say for myself that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandanmian is quite comforting.
60．D Researchers say, comfort food may be bad for your waistline(腰围), but is good for your mind.A study finds that even thinking about chicken soup or chocolate can make us feel better.And those food can make us think about happy times, like childhood and family holidays.
A.Different countries have different comfort foods.
B．This kind of food is called “comfort food”．
C．Do you like eating comfort food on holidays
D．Bad for the body, but comfort food is good for your health.
E．Does China have comfort food
F.Chicken noodle soup is another example of comfort food.
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Wenchang Chicken: A Taste of Hainan Culture
Wenchang Chicken, called “Wenchang Ji” in Chinese, is the most famous dish in Hainan. It has a history of over 900 years. It is said that Wenchang Chicken was the favourite food of a Song Dynasty empress(皇后). The special taste comes from its hometown.
Cooking Wenchang Chicken is easy. First, boil the whole chicken in water with ginger(姜) and green onions. Then, cool it quickly in ice water. Because it can make the chicken tastes delicious, fresh and tender(嫩的). The most important step is the dipping sauce(蘸料)—a perfect mix of ginger, garlic, lime juice and sesame oil.
Why is this dish so meaningful This traditional food shows Hainan's spirit. The careful cooking steps teach us to be patient. Through this dish, we taste both history and Hainan people's love for life. It also presents Hainan people's friendly hearts! Families always have it during the important days, such as the Spring Festival and Hainan Sanyuesan Festival. It shows the host's warm welcome. Now it's not just food, but also a symbol of Hainan's culture.
Wenchang Chicken shares the island's story. Next time you visit Hainan, don't forget to try this golden skinned chicken with its special cultural taste.
Task Ⅰ： Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Wenchang Chicken: A Taste of Hainan Culture
History of Wenchang Chicken ·It has a history of over 900 years. ·It is said that it was the favourite food of a 61.Song_Dynasty empress.
How to 62.cook Wenchang Chicken？ ·First, boil the whole chicken in water with ginger and spring onions. ·Second, cool it quickly in 63.ice_water． ·The most important step is the dipping sauce.
Meaning of Wenchang Chicken ·This traditional food shows 64.Hainan's_spirit. ·Wenchang Chicken also presents Hainan people's friendly hearts. ·Wenchang Chicken shows the host's warm welcome. ·Wenchang Chicken shares the 65.island's_story.
Task Ⅱ： Answer the following questions.
66．Why do people cool chicken in the ice water
Because_it_can_make_the_chicken_tastes_delicious,_fresh_and_tender.
67．When do families have Wenchang Chicken
Families_always_have_it_during_the_important_days,_such_as_the_Spring_Festival_and_Hainan_Sanyuesan_Festival.
68．Do you want to recommend(推荐) Wenchang Chicken to other people Why or why not Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
Yes,_I_do._Because_Wenchang_Chicken_is_delicious_and_it_is_a_symbol_of_Hainan_culture._It_presents_the_spirits_of_Hainan_people.(开放性题目，言之有理即可。)
【主旨大意】本文介绍了海南著名的美食——文昌鸡。
61．根据“It is said that Wenchang Chicken was the favourite food of a Song Dynasty empress.”可知，据说文昌鸡是一位宋朝皇后最喜欢的食物。　62.根据表格中“First, boil the whole chicken in water with ginger and spring onions.”可知，此处是问“如何制作”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。　63.根据“Then, cool it quickly in ice water.”可知，在冰水中迅速冷却。　64.根据“This traditional food shows Hainan's spirit.”可知，这种传统食物体现了海南的精神。　65.根据“Wenchang Chicken shares the island's story.”可知，文昌鸡分享了这个岛的故事。　66.根据“Because it can make the chicken tastes delicious, fresh and tender.”可知，因为这能使鸡肉吃起来美味、新鲜、鲜嫩。　67.根据“Families always have it during the important days, such as the Spring Festival and Hainan Sanyuesan Festival.”可知，家家户户总是在重要的日子里吃，比如春节和海南三月三节。
第四部分　写作(满分20分)
Ⅹ.写作(满分20分)
中国历史源远流长，中华文化灿若星河。作为一名青少年，用英语讲好中国故事是我们的责任和义务。中国有许多传统的节日和传统又美味的食品，你最喜欢什么呢？请写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的传统节日及食品。
要点：
1．简单说明你最喜欢的传统节日和食品；
2．详细从形状、原材料、种类、口感和寓意等方面介绍这个食品；
3．简单介绍一下你和你们家对它的感受。
注意：
1．80词左右。
2．行文应连贯流畅。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。
提示词：flour 面粉
As China continues to develop, even foreigners are becoming fascinated with Chinese culture and traditional festivals.As for me，one festival in particular that I enjoy is the Mid Autumn Festival.Mooncakes are the traditional food on this festival.
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.Mooncakes in different parts have different styles and tastes.Some have soft layers of dough and lots of sugar and lard, making them available in sweet or salty tastes.Some are with common fillings of red bean paste and potato paste.
My family love this festival because all the family members return home to get together.
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子选图画
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。
1．Roujiamo tastes delicious.
2．Eggs are healthy food.
3．Chicken is good for us.
4．I want a bowl of noodles.
5．Dumplings are traditional food in China.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．What kind of jiaozi would you like
7．What do you think of Chinese food
8．What fruit do you like
9．Do you like chicken for dinner
10．How about eating some healthy food
Ⅲ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
M：Today let's talk about healthy eating.First, what's healthy food, Emily
W：In my view, healthy food should contain less sugar and oil.
M：Good point! By the way, do you always have breakfast
W：To be honest，seldom.
M：That's a bad habit.Do you always get up late
W：No.In fact, I just don't feel hungry in the morning.
M：But without breakfast, you won't get enough energy for study.
W：You are right, Mr Black.I'll change my habit.
M：Maybe you can run for a while before breakfast.
W：Sounds good.I'll give it a try tomorrow morning.
M：Hope it works for you.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
W：Morning, Mr Fat.May I ask you some questions
M：Yes, please.
W：Um, how often do you exercise
M：Hardly ever.
W：How often do you eat vegetables
M：Never.I don't like them, but I like meat a lot.
W：All right.How many hours do you sleep every night
M：Ten.I need lots of sleep.
W：Milk is good.How often do you drink it
M：Oh, never.I can't stand milk.It's terrible.
W：What about junk food
M：I love junk food.I eat it three or four times a week.
W：Well, thanks.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(W)Hello, I'm Danny.Today is Sunday.I want to thank my family for their love.So I cook dinner for them.I know my mother likes hamburgers and salad.But my father likes chicken and porridge.I have a brother.He likes chicken and porridge too.But he doesn't like salad.He likes carrots.I have a sister too.She likes fish and apples.I like sandwiches and strawberries.I want to buy these things for the Sunday dinner.Unit3 过关检测
(时间：90分钟　满分：120分)
第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分)　　　　　
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．A.Mutton noodles. B．Beef dumplings. C．Chicken soup.
7．A.Kind. B．Delicious. C．Not very expensive.
8．A.Bananas. B．Chicken. C．Hamburgers.
9．A.Yes, it is. B．Yes, I am. C．No, I don't.
10．A.That sounds good. B．Yes, please. C．Thanks.
6． 　7. 　8. 　9. 　10.
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11．What does Emily think is healthy food
A．Food without any oil. B．Food with more oil. C．Food with less sugar and oil.
12．What's her bad habit
A．She gets up late. B．She stays up late. C．She seldom has breakfast.
11． 　12. 　
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．How often does Mr Fat exercise
A．Sometimes. B．Very often. C．Hardly ever.
14．How does he like vegetables and milk
A．He likes them very much. B．He likes them a little. C．He doesn't like them at all.
15．Which one is right
A．He sleeps 9 hours every night.
B．He eats junk food three or four times a week.
C．Mr Fat has a healthy lifestyle.
13． 　14. 　15.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．How many people are there in Danny's family
A．3. B．4. C．5.
17．Who likes chicken and porridge
A．Father and mother. B．Father and brother. C．Mother and sister.
18．What does Danny like
A．Sandwiches and strawberries(草莓). B．Chicken and tomatoes.
C．Hamburgers and salad.
19．What day is it tomorrow
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Monday.
20．Who likes fish and apples
A．Sister. B．Brother. C．Father.
16． 　17. 　18. 　19. 　20.
第二部分　语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Milk is good your health, so you'd better have it every day.
A．at B．of C．for
22．There are many in the basket.
A．potatos B．potatoes C．fruit
23．—How about some apple juice
—
A．You're welcome. B．Excuse me. C．Yes, good idea!
24．My mother often at seven every day.
A．wake up me B．wakes me up C．wakes up me
25．—What would he like
—He'd like some ．
A．onions and mutton B．onions and muttons C．onion and muttons
26．Though my grandpa is man, he looks young and healthy.
A．a 80 years old B．an 80 year old C．a 80 years old
27．She can't sleep well because she suffers the pain in the back.
A．of B．from C．for
28．—Mum，I am hungry.
—Here is a for you.Why not help yourself to it
A．spoon B．pie C．bowl
29．—How can you that you were at home last night
—You can ask my neighbors.
A．describe B．consider C．prove
30．The old photos me ________ my childhood.
A．let；forget B．make；remember C．make；suffer from
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In Guangdong, most people like to start a day with morning tea in a teahouse. For them, it is the most important __ __ of the day.
In fact, having Guangdong morning tea is not only drinking a cup of tea. It's also about eating many __ __ snacks called “dim sum”， such as rice noodle rolls(肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings(虾饺), and so on. For tea, Tieguanyin and Pu'er are the very __ __ ones.
Over 150 years ago, there was a small __ __ in Guangzhou called Yi Li Guan. It was a place for people to talk and __ __ tea or snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. The people there fell in love with this kind of dining soon, so many teahouses __ __. Little by little, the people got into the __ __ of drinking morning tea at a teahouse.
For the people in Guangdong, morning tea at a teahouse helps them to start the day __ __ and enjoy their life slowly. It's also an important way of meeting __ __ and talking about their daily lives.
Next time, if you visit Guangdong, __ __ to walk into a morning teahouse and try the morning tea by yourself. Then you will have a better understanding of why the morning tea is part of Guangdong people's lives.
31．A.lesson B．meal C．place
32．A.warm B．fat C．different
33．A.exciting B．careful C．famous
34．A.room B．restaurant C．park
35．A.enjoy B．finish C．sell
36．A.stayed up B．gave up C．came out
37．A.interest B．habit C．advice
38．A.easily B．luckily C．late
39．A.classmates B．parents C．friends
40．A.prepare B．help C．remember
31． 　32. 　33. 　34. 　35. 　36. 　37. 　38. 　39. 　40.
第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，满分55分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Food is like a magical bridge that connects people from different places and backgrounds(出身背景). Let me tell you a story about my friend Li Rong.
Last year, Li went to America to study. The food there was very different from that in China. At school, Li felt a bit lonely because she didn't know anyone. One day, during lunchtime, a girl named Olivia saw Li sitting at the table by herself. So she invited Li to join her and her friends for lunch.
Olivia's friends had all brought different kinds of food from their countries. There was pizza from Italy, sushi from Japan, and hamburgers from America. Li felt a little nervous at first, but when she tried the different foods, she said, “How delicious they are！” She also shared her dumplings with everyone, and they all loved ．
From that day on, Li and Olivia became good friends. They started sharing and cooking together after school. Li learned so much about the culture of Olivia's country through the food they shared. This experience with Olivia showed Li that food and friendship could cross borders.
So you see, food can bring people together, help them learn about each other, and make new friends, no matter where they come from.
【主旨大意】本文讲述李蓉在美国留学时，因食物与Olivia结缘并成为好友的故事，展现食物能跨越国界，将不同地方的人们联结在一起，帮助人们相互了解、结交新朋友。
41．How did Li Rong feel when she first arrived in America？
A．Lonely. B．Nervous. C．Excited.
42．What did Olivia invite Li to do during lunchtime？
A．To share some food. B．To join them for lunch. C．To cook together.
43．The underlined word “them” refers to in Paragraph 3.
A．the friends B．the dumplings C．different foods
44．Why did the writer tell Li's story？
A.To explain how to get on well with others.
B.To tell what people eat in different countries.
C．To show how foods connect people from different places.
45．What is the best title of the passage？
A．Foods cross borders. B．Delicious memories. C．Sharing healthy foods.
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.It has a history of more than 300 years.People in Shandong like it very much.They usually eat it on special(特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings(婚礼) and birthdays.So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much.When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.So she is good at making it.She has a factory in her village.There are about 80 workers in her factory.They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo.Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art.Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes(形状), like animals, flowers and fruit.It looks good and it's delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol(象征) of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life.That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
46．What is Huabobo according to the passage？
A．A traditional festival. B．A birthday present. C．A kind of food.
47．Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo？
A．She herself. B．Her grandmother. C．Her workers.
48．What is the third paragraph about？
A．What Huabobo is. B．Who like Huabobo. C．How people make Huabobo.
49．Which picture shows the structure(结构) of the passage？
50．Which is NOT true about Yu Lili？
A．She has a factory in Shandong.
B．She couldn't make Huabobo when she was a child.
C．Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo.
C
Do you love eating spicy(辛辣的) foods They seem to come from countries with a tropical climate(热带气候).Two scientists, Jennifer Billing and Dr Paul Sherman, wondered why They thought that healthy eating habits probably helped people survive(生存).But how could eating “ ” foods in tropical climates make diners healthier
Hundreds of years ago people didn't know how some spices preserved(保存) foods.Since then, scientists have discovered that spice plants have some important chemicals.These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌) which spoil(变质) food.“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，” explains one of the scientists.The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures.For this reason, it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates.
Do you like your spicy foods Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from if you like spicy foods.It is possible that hundreds of years ago, when there were no fridges, people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling.The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer, healthier lives.Today, in a time of fridges, the spices just make the food taste good.
51．What does “ ” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese？
A．辛辣的 B．美味的 C．便利的
52．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by ．
A．making food taste better B．making food hotter C．killing bacteria in food
53．Why does food go bad more quickly in hot climates？
A．Because high temperatures make more bacteria.
B.Because high temperatures help bacteria grow faster.
C．Because bacteria get used to hot food.
54．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？
A．Spices make the food taste good.
B．Spices can spoil food at high temperature.
C．Spices can not preserve foods.
55．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The history of spicy foods.
B．How spicy foods make diners healthier
C．What to eat in the tropical climate
Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I am a picky(挑食的) eater.There are many kinds of food that I don't like to eat.But there is one meal that I love very much, that is, grilled(烧烤的) cheese and tomato soup.It's just two pieces of grilled bread with cheese in the middle and a bowl of tomato soup.But it always tastes great.
56． It means simple, easy to make meals that are delicious.Your parents might make meals like this for you when you are not feeling well.
57． It's a simple soup of chicken, noodles and a few vegetables.But it is the best food on a cold day, especially if you're sick.
58． In France, French onion soup is a popular comfort food.It is made of cheese, onion and bread in soup.In Japan, many people eat ramen noodles(拉面).And in Poland, a type of jiaozi called pierogi is a simple and classic dish.They are all excellent.
59． I'm not sure.But I do know that many people enjoy noodles and dumplings.And I can say for myself that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandanmian is quite comforting.
60． Researchers say, comfort food may be bad for your waistline(腰围), but is good for your mind.A study finds that even thinking about chicken soup or chocolate can make us feel better.And those food can make us think about happy times, like childhood and family holidays.
A.Different countries have different comfort foods.
B．This kind of food is called “comfort food”．
C．Do you like eating comfort food on holidays
D．Bad for the body, but comfort food is good for your health.
E．Does China have comfort food
F.Chicken noodle soup is another example of comfort food.
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Wenchang Chicken: A Taste of Hainan Culture
Wenchang Chicken, called “Wenchang Ji” in Chinese, is the most famous dish in Hainan. It has a history of over 900 years. It is said that Wenchang Chicken was the favourite food of a Song Dynasty empress(皇后). The special taste comes from its hometown.
Cooking Wenchang Chicken is easy. First, boil the whole chicken in water with ginger(姜) and green onions. Then, cool it quickly in ice water. Because it can make the chicken tastes delicious, fresh and tender(嫩的). The most important step is the dipping sauce(蘸料)—a perfect mix of ginger, garlic, lime juice and sesame oil.
Why is this dish so meaningful This traditional food shows Hainan's spirit. The careful cooking steps teach us to be patient. Through this dish, we taste both history and Hainan people's love for life. It also presents Hainan people's friendly hearts! Families always have it during the important days, such as the Spring Festival and Hainan Sanyuesan Festival. It shows the host's warm welcome. Now it's not just food, but also a symbol of Hainan's culture.
Wenchang Chicken shares the island's story. Next time you visit Hainan, don't forget to try this golden skinned chicken with its special cultural taste.
Task Ⅰ： Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Wenchang Chicken: A Taste of Hainan Culture
History of Wenchang Chicken ·It has a history of over 900 years. ·It is said that it was the favourite food of a 61. _ empress.
How to 62. Wenchang Chicken？ ·First, boil the whole chicken in water with ginger and spring onions. ·Second, cool it quickly in 63. _ ． ·The most important step is the dipping sauce.
Meaning of Wenchang Chicken ·This traditional food shows 64. _ . ·Wenchang Chicken also presents Hainan people's friendly hearts. ·Wenchang Chicken shows the host's warm welcome. ·Wenchang Chicken shares the 65. _ .
Task Ⅱ： Answer the following questions.
66．Why do people cool chicken in the ice water
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
67．When do families have Wenchang Chicken
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
68．Do you want to recommend(推荐) Wenchang Chicken to other people Why or why not Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
【主旨大意】本文介绍了海南著名的美食——文昌鸡。
第四部分　写作(满分20分)
Ⅹ.写作(满分20分)
中国历史源远流长，中华文化灿若星河。作为一名青少年，用英语讲好中国故事是我们的责任和义务。中国有许多传统的节日和传统又美味的食品，你最喜欢什么呢？请写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的传统节日及食品。
要点：
1．简单说明你最喜欢的传统节日和食品；
2．详细从形状、原材料、种类、口感和寓意等方面介绍这个食品；
3．简单介绍一下你和你们家对它的感受。
注意：
1．80词左右。
2．行文应连贯流畅。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。
提示词：flour 面粉

展开更多......

收起↑