Unit 5 Amazing nature过关检测 (含答案,无听力原文及音频)外研版七年级下册

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Unit 5 Amazing nature过关检测 (含答案,无听力原文及音频)外研版七年级下册

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Unit5 过关检测
(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)     
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。
                       
1.  2.  3.  4.  5.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Yes, she does. B.No, she didn't. C.Yes, she is.
7.A.They are delicious. B.I like hot dogs better. C.That sounds great.
8.A.She likes drinking tea. B.No, she is taller than me. C.She is slim and tall.
9.A.Lazy. B.At school. C.Jennifer.
10.A.Mount Taishan. B.Qomolangma. C.The Nile.
6.  7.  8.  9.  10.
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11.How long is the holiday
A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days.
12.Where is the man going during the holiday
A.To the mountain. B.To a big city. C.To his hometown.
11.  12.
听第二段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.What do whales eat
A.Plants only. B.Fishes only. C.Plants and fishes.
14.How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
A.About 3. B.About 10. C.About 16.
15.What are they talking about
A.Ways to protect whales. B.Some facts about whales.
C.Differences between fishes and animals.
13.  14.  15.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.When did the number of pandas begin to decrease(减少)
A.Nine years ago. B.Ten years ago. C.Eleven years ago.
17.Why did the number of pandas reduce
A.Because the panda's food is not enough.
B.Because few baby pandas are born every year.
C.Because the pandas no longer like bamboo.
18.How many kilos of bamboo does an adult panda need each day
A.38 kilos. B.58 kilos. C.83 kilos.
19.Why is bamboo reducing so quickly
A.Because of the greenhouse effect.
B.Because people have cut down too much bamboo.
C.Because soil pollution makes bamboo difficult to plant.
20.What may happen by the end of the 21st century if nobody takes any measures
A.All the pandas in China may die out.
B.All the wild animals may be in danger.
C.All the bamboo in Qinling Mountains may disappear.
16.  17.  18.  19.  20.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The yellow blouse is than the blue one.I think I will take the blue one.
A.the most expensive B.much more expensive C.quite expensive
22.Because of the bush fires, the number of the wild animals in Australia got much .
A.few B.fewer C.smaller
23.It is known to all that Tian'anmen Square is one of in the world.
A.the largest square B.the largest squares C.largest square
24.Daniel has friends and he often plays with them.
A.little B.a few C.few
25.Linda won the first prize in the competition.Her parents are her.
A.interested in B.sorry for C.proud of
26.The sounds of create different pictures ________ different minds.
A.natural;of B.nature;in C.nature;of
27.—Look, the store is famous the flower cakes. Let's buy some.
—OK, go.Maybe all the cakes will be sold out(被售光)________.
A.in;clearly B.at;carefully C.for;quickly
28.It's that fish sleep with their eyes ________.
A.amazing;opened B.amazing;closed C.amazing;open
29.—If it doesn't rain for a long time, the river near our village will .
—That's terrible.Then we will have no water to drink.
A.turn up B.dry up C.look up
30.On April 20,2013, a serious earthquake happened in Ya'an.Many people in it.
A.died B.death C.dead
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang.It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey.The road was completed __ __ September,1983,running over 500 kilometres,from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa.
The highway is surrounded(环绕)by high mountains and wide grasslands.__ __ you drive on this road,you will see amazing snow covered mountain tops and green fields.The __ __ takes you through lots of canyons(峡谷)and rivers,and you can see wonderful views at every turn.
One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon.This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs(悬崖).It is the perfect place to take pictures.You can __ __ go hiking there,and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings.
__ __ place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colourful Danxia Landform(丹霞地貌).It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time.The rocks are bright red,orange,and yellow,and they __ __ a rainbow.That's why it is called “__ __ Danxia”.
The Duku Highway is really a great place for people __ __ love nature.__ __,when you enjoy the view,do remember those soldiers who built the road for 10 years,and 168 of them lost their lives for it.Therefore,this road is also __ __ as the “Road of Heroes”.
31.A.at B.on C.in
32.A.If B.Before C.Although
33.A.mountain B.road C.teacher
34.A.only B.too C.also
35.A.Another B.Other C.Others
36.A.look at B.look like C.look after
37.A.colourful B.poor C.boring
38.A.what B.who C.which
39.A.Always B.Almost C.However
40.A.known B.written C.said
31.  32.  33.  34.  35.  36.  37.  38.  39.  40.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分55分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
My hometown is a small but beautiful town.I left my hometown ten years ago.Now, when I come back, I find that it has changed a lot.
When I left, there were only a few small shops in my hometown.Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.And there are different kinds of things in it.There is also a new hotel.There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees.It is a .
In the north of the town, there is a town library.It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now.And there are more books and magazines in it.People in my town like to go there to read.There is also a new post office just across from my old school.
In the centre of the town, there is the biggest change:People can't drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful.
Another change is the number of new restaurants.There are more restaurants in my hometown.There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home.I like the two restaurants very much!
【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了自己家乡的变化。作者十年前离开了自己的家乡,如今,作者的家乡发生了许多变化。
41.In the past, there was in the south of my hometown.
A.a small shop B.a big supermarket C.a great park
42.What does the underlined word “pity” probably mean in Chinese?
A.遗憾 B.乐趣 C.骄傲
43.Which is right about the town library?
A.It is in the centre of the town. B.People like to go there to read.
C.It is across from my old school.
44.What is the biggest change in the centre of the town?
A.There are more flowers and trees in the town centre.
B.There are more new restaurants in the town centre.
C.People can only go to the town centre by bike or on foot.
45.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.My hometown was beautiful. B.My hometown has changed a lot.
C.I love my hometown very much.
B
Natural wonders crying aloud for help
The Dead Sea could die!
I'm not a sea but a lake. And I'm not dead. In fact, I've got many plants and animals. I'm saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface. Rivers flow into me. But now people take too much water from them. My water level is going down. I am becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or I'll _ within the next 100 years. Then I really will be dead!
Rain forest — forest ≠ rain
I'm the rain forest of Madagascar. As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. For 80% of them, I'm their only home in the world. However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming. Please stop it. I'm disappearing.
If Frozen turns into Waterworld...
I'm a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. It's a land full of ice and snow. Do you want to explore the white world in the film Frozen Then my home is the best choice. Two hundred years ago, there were about 150 glaciers. But now, there are around 25.Please stop climate change. I'm turning into Waterworld!
46.What does the phrase “dry up” mean in Chinese?
A.干涸 B.阴沉 C.晴朗
47.How long might it take the Dead Sea to dry up completely?
A.10 years. B.50 years. C.100 years.
48.Why is the Madagascar rainforest disappearing?
A.Too much rain. B.Climate change.
C.People cutting trees for wood and farms.
49.Where is Glacier National Park located?
A.In China. B.In America. C.In Australia.
50.Where might you read this passage?
A.A dictionary. B.A sports newspaper. C.A geography textbook.
C
The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is the largest of the world's four oceans.The Coral Sea(珊瑚海) is in the Pacific Ocean and is home to one of nature's greatest wonders,the Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁).And the reef is now in danger.
It is the world's largest coral reef system(系统).That is made up of almost 3,000 different corals.The reef is home to 400 kinds of coral animals and over 2,000 kinds of fish.Much of the life in the ocean calls the reef home.
However,global warming is causing a worse condition in the Great Barrier Reef.Rising ocean temperatures cause coral to give out the algae(海藻).The algae not only live in it,but also are the main food for the coral.Without it,the coral is still alive but is slowly becoming dead.
As even humans depend on coral reef systems for food,the death of the world's largest coral reef system would be bad for the planet.Scientists hope they can help stop the global warming and protect nature's wonders like coral reefs.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了位于太平洋的大堡礁所面临的生态问题。
51.How many kinds of coral does the Great Barrier Reef have
A.About 3,000. B.Over 3,000. C.About 2,000.
52.Why is global warming killing the Great Barrier Reef
A.Because the algae are growing out of control with high temperature.
B.Because the algae are becoming less with rising temperatures.
C.Because the algae have no place to live with rising temperatures.
53.What does the coral reef systems provide for human
A.Food. B.Medicine. C.Water.
54.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①-②③-④ B.①-②③④ C.①②-③-④
55.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A history book. B.Sports news. C.A nature magazine.
Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you want to go to Australia on holiday, why not visit Fraser Island It is in Queensland, about 200 kilometres north of Brisbane.56. It is a very important island because it is made of sand(沙) .In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world.
The sand makes unusual shapes(形状).57. Nothing grows on sand blows.They move one or two metres a year from the northwest to the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger.
58. There are dark forests—eucalyptus(桉树) woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews.There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs.
59. They go to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking there.Unluckily, the visitors make problems.They cut down trees, pick flowers and make animals unhappy.The rubbish makes the water dirty.60. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
A.So it is necessary to manage(管理) the visitors.
B.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.
C.About 500,000 people visit the island every year.
D.It is about 120 kilometres long and 240 kilometres wide.
E.The sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.
F.Many people from all over the world come to visit the country.
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题,61至65小题每题1分,66、67小题每题2分,68小题6分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Animals are our friends. We can see many kinds of them all around us in different places.
Some animals love to live in the forest. They enjoy climbing trees. They like running and playing with each other. They are always happy and free. The forest gives them a wild place. They can live and raise(养育) their babies in the forest. Other animals can live with us. We like having them around because they can help us in many ways. Horses help us with farm activities. Dogs are our best friends. They guard(看护) our homes and protect us from danger. They are very clever and can know our feelings. Children enjoy playing with dogs and taking them for walks.
Some animals can't live in the wild, so they live in zoos. The zoo is a safe place for the animals. Many kids like to visit zoos to see these animals. They learn a lot about how animals live and what they eat. Zoos also can teach children about protecting animals.
Animals are an important part of our world. They live in many different places, like forests, with us, and in zoos. We should protect them and give them a safe place to live.
Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Different places for the animals
In the forest *The animals enjoy 61. _ . *They like running and playing with each other in the forest. *They can live and raise 62. _ in the forest.
With us *Horses can help us with 63. _ . *Dogs are our best friends. They can 64. _ _ and protect us from danger.
In the zoo *The zoo is a safe place for the animals. *The zoo can teach children about 65. animals.
Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
66.How do the animals in the forest always feel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
67.Why do we enjoy having animals around us
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
68.Do you enjoy visiting the zoo to see the little animals Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了动物生活在不同地方的特点及其与人类的关系。
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
Ⅹ.写作(满分20分)
根据以下情境写一篇80词左右的短文,标点符号不占格。
在我们国家众多的河流中,长江具有举足轻重的地位。为了赞美长江,学校举行了“长江”的主题活动,现向全体同学征文。请同学们根据提示写一篇短文来介绍长江。
提示:
1.长江是亚洲最长的河流,也是世界上第三长河,全长约6 300千米;
2.长江发源于青海省,最后汇入太平洋;
3.长江里有各种各样的鱼,对中国来说长江非常重要;
4.我们应该保护长江,停止倾倒垃圾和排废水。
The Yangtze River
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and it's also the third longest river in the world.It is about 6,300 kilometres long.It starts from Qinghai Province and goes into the Pacific Ocean.There are many kinds of fishes in the river and some of them are endangered species.People love the Yangtze River, but it has been polluted.We should try to protect it as it is very important for China.
We should stop putting rubbish and pouring waste water into it.I hope it will become more and more beautiful.
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子选图画
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。
1.My hometown Weifang is famous for the kite.
2.The tower is taller than many other buildings in my hometown.
3.We had a picnic last week.
4.It's raining heavily, please take an umbrella.
5.I had a pretty good holiday in the countryside.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.Is Gina as tall as you
7.Which do you like better, hot dogs or sandwiches
8.Is your sister shorter than you
9.Who's more hard working at school
10.Which is the highest mountain in the world
Ⅲ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
W:We'll have a two day holiday.Where do you plan to spend it
M:I am going back to my home town.
W:What will you do there
M:I'll visit my grandparents.I also want to see some of my friends there.
W:Will your wife and children go with you
M:Yes, we'll go together.
W:Have a nice trip.
M:Thank you.
听第二段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
W:Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M:Yes, they are our good friends.
W:What do they eat
M:Other fishes and plants in the water.One interesting fact is that whales are not a fish but an animal.
W:Yes.I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M:Yeah.Interesting, isn't it
W:Aha.But I heard that they are in danger
M:Yes.They need our protection.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
A new report shows that the number of pandas has decreased over the last ten years.There are several reasons for this.One is that many forests have been cut down.Another is the fact that the panda is now facing a big problem—a shortage of food.Bamboo is the panda's main food.An adult panda needs about 38 kilos of bamboo every day.But bamboo is reducing quickly because of the greenhouse effect.Nearly all the bamboo in China's Qinling Mountains may disappear by the end of the 21st century.That means pandas would have nothing to eat.Scientists said it was time for the world to save pandas now.Unit5 过关检测
(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)     
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。
                       
1.C 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.D
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Yes, she does. B.No, she didn't. C.Yes, she is.
7.A.They are delicious. B.I like hot dogs better. C.That sounds great.
8.A.She likes drinking tea. B.No, she is taller than me. C.She is slim and tall.
9.A.Lazy. B.At school. C.Jennifer.
10.A.Mount Taishan. B.Qomolangma. C.The Nile.
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11.How long is the holiday
A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days.
12.Where is the man going during the holiday
A.To the mountain. B.To a big city. C.To his hometown.
11.B 12.C
听第二段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.What do whales eat
A.Plants only. B.Fishes only. C.Plants and fishes.
14.How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
A.About 3. B.About 10. C.About 16.
15.What are they talking about
A.Ways to protect whales. B.Some facts about whales.
C.Differences between fishes and animals.
13.C 14.B 15.B
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.When did the number of pandas begin to decrease(减少)
A.Nine years ago. B.Ten years ago. C.Eleven years ago.
17.Why did the number of pandas reduce
A.Because the panda's food is not enough.
B.Because few baby pandas are born every year.
C.Because the pandas no longer like bamboo.
18.How many kilos of bamboo does an adult panda need each day
A.38 kilos. B.58 kilos. C.83 kilos.
19.Why is bamboo reducing so quickly
A.Because of the greenhouse effect.
B.Because people have cut down too much bamboo.
C.Because soil pollution makes bamboo difficult to plant.
20.What may happen by the end of the 21st century if nobody takes any measures
A.All the pandas in China may die out.
B.All the wild animals may be in danger.
C.All the bamboo in Qinling Mountains may disappear.
16.B 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.C
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The yellow blouse is B than the blue one.I think I will take the blue one.
A.the most expensive B.much more expensive C.quite expensive
22.Because of the bush fires, the number of the wild animals in Australia got much C.
A.few B.fewer C.smaller
23.It is known to all that Tian'anmen Square is one of B in the world.
A.the largest square B.the largest squares C.largest square
24.Daniel has Bfriends and he often plays with them.
A.little B.a few C.few
25.Linda won the first prize in the competition.Her parents are C her.
A.interested in B.sorry for C.proud of
26.The sounds of B create different pictures ________ different minds.
A.natural;of B.nature;in C.nature;of
27.—Look, the store is famous C the flower cakes. Let's buy some.
—OK, go.Maybe all the cakes will be sold out(被售光)________.
A.in;clearly B.at;carefully C.for;quickly
28.It's C that fish sleep with their eyes ________.
A.amazing;opened B.amazing;closed C.amazing;open
29.—If it doesn't rain for a long time, the river near our village will B.
—That's terrible.Then we will have no water to drink.
A.turn up B.dry up C.look up
30.On April 20,2013, a serious earthquake happened in Ya'an.Many peopleA in it.
A.died B.death C.dead
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang.It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey.The road was completed __31__ September,1983,running over 500 kilometres,from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa.
The highway is surrounded(环绕)by high mountains and wide grasslands.__32__ you drive on this road,you will see amazing snow covered mountain tops and green fields.The __33__ takes you through lots of canyons(峡谷)and rivers,and you can see wonderful views at every turn.
One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon.This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs(悬崖).It is the perfect place to take pictures.You can __34__ go hiking there,and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings.
__35__ place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colourful Danxia Landform(丹霞地貌).It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time.The rocks are bright red,orange,and yellow,and they __36__ a rainbow.That's why it is called “__37__ Danxia”.
The Duku Highway is really a great place for people __38__ love nature.__39__,when you enjoy the view,do remember those soldiers who built the road for 10 years,and 168 of them lost their lives for it.Therefore,this road is also __40__ as the “Road of Heroes”.
31.A.at B.on C.in
32.A.If B.Before C.Although
33.A.mountain B.road C.teacher
34.A.only B.too C.also
35.A.Another B.Other C.Others
36.A.look at B.look like C.look after
37.A.colourful B.poor C.boring
38.A.what B.who C.which
39.A.Always B.Almost C.However
40.A.known B.written C.said
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分55分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
My hometown is a small but beautiful town.I left my hometown ten years ago.Now, when I come back, I find that it has changed a lot.
When I left, there were only a few small shops in my hometown.Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.And there are different kinds of things in it.There is also a new hotel.There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees.It is a pity.
In the north of the town, there is a town library.It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now.And there are more books and magazines in it.People in my town like to go there to read.There is also a new post office just across from my old school.
In the centre of the town, there is the biggest change:People can't drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful.
Another change is the number of new restaurants.There are more restaurants in my hometown.There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home.I like the two restaurants very much!
【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了自己家乡的变化。作者十年前离开了自己的家乡,如今,作者的家乡发生了许多变化。
41.In the past, there was C in the south of my hometown.
A.a small shop B.a big supermarket C.a great park
细节理解题。根据“Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.” 及“There was a great park there before”可知,以前,城镇的南边有一个很棒的公园。
42.What does the underlined word “pity” probably mean in Chinese?A
A.遗憾 B.乐趣 C.骄傲
43.Which is right about the town library?B
A.It is in the centre of the town. B.People like to go there to read.
C.It is across from my old school.
细节理解题。根据“People in my town like to go there to read.”可知,人们喜欢去那里看书。
44.What is the biggest change in the centre of the town?C
A.There are more flowers and trees in the town centre.
B.There are more new restaurants in the town centre.
C.People can only go to the town centre by bike or on foot.
细节理解题。根据“In the centre of the town, there is the biggest change:People can't drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.”可知,市中心最大的变化是,人们不能开车去那里,只能步行或骑自行车去。
45.Which is the best title for this passage?B
A.My hometown was beautiful. B.My hometown has changed a lot.
C.I love my hometown very much.
B
Natural wonders crying aloud for help
The Dead Sea could die!
I'm not a sea but a lake. And I'm not dead. In fact, I've got many plants and animals. I'm saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface. Rivers flow into me. But now people take too much water from them. My water level is going down. I am becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or I'll dry_up within the next 100 years. Then I really will be dead!
Rain forest — forest ≠ rain
I'm the rain forest of Madagascar. As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. For 80% of them, I'm their only home in the world. However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming. Please stop it. I'm disappearing.
If Frozen turns into Waterworld...
I'm a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. It's a land full of ice and snow. Do you want to explore the white world in the film Frozen Then my home is the best choice. Two hundred years ago, there were about 150 glaciers. But now, there are around 25.Please stop climate change. I'm turning into Waterworld!
46.What does the phrase “dry up” mean in Chinese?A
A.干涸 B.阴沉 C.晴朗
47.How long might it take the Dead Sea to dry up completely?C
A.10 years. B.50 years. C.100 years.
48.Why is the Madagascar rainforest disappearing?C
A.Too much rain. B.Climate change.
C.People cutting trees for wood and farms.
49.Where is Glacier National Park located?B
A.In China. B.In America. C.In Australia.
50.Where might you read this passage?C
A.A dictionary. B.A sports newspaper. C.A geography textbook.
C
The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is the largest of the world's four oceans.The Coral Sea(珊瑚海) is in the Pacific Ocean and is home to one of nature's greatest wonders,the Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁).And the reef is now in danger.
It is the world's largest coral reef system(系统).That is made up of almost 3,000 different corals.The reef is home to 400 kinds of coral animals and over 2,000 kinds of fish.Much of the life in the ocean calls the reef home.
However,global warming is causing a worse condition in the Great Barrier Reef.Rising ocean temperatures cause coral to give out the algae(海藻).The algae not only live in it,but also are the main food for the coral.Without it,the coral is still alive but is slowly becoming dead.
As even humans depend on coral reef systems for food,the death of the world's largest coral reef system would be bad for the planet.Scientists hope they can help stop the global warming and protect nature's wonders like coral reefs.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了位于太平洋的大堡礁所面临的生态问题。
51.How many kinds of coral does the Great Barrier Reef have A
A.About 3,000. B.Over 3,000. C.About 2,000.
细节理解题。根据“That is made up of almost 3,000 different corals.”可知,大堡礁有3 000种珊瑚。
52.Why is global warming killing the Great Barrier Reef B
A.Because the algae are growing out of control with high temperature.
B.Because the algae are becoming less with rising temperatures.
C.Because the algae have no place to live with rising temperatures.
细节理解题。根据“However,global warming is causing a worse condition in the Great Barrier Reef.Rising ocean temperatures cause coral to give out the algae.The algae not only live in it,but also are the main food for the coral.Without it,the coral is still alive but is slowly becoming dead.”可知,全球变暖正在杀死大堡礁是因为随着温度的升高,藻类越来越少。
53.What does the coral reef systems provide for human A
A.Food. B.Medicine. C.Water.
细节理解题。根据“As even humans depend on coral reef systems for food,the death of the world's largest coral reef system would be bad for the planet.” 可知,珊瑚礁系统为人类提供食物。
54.What is the structure of the passage?C
A.①-②③-④ B.①-②③④ C.①②-③-④
55.Where does the passage probably come from C
A.A history book. B.Sports news. C.A nature magazine.
Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you want to go to Australia on holiday, why not visit Fraser Island It is in Queensland, about 200 kilometres north of Brisbane.56.D It is a very important island because it is made of sand(沙) .In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world.
The sand makes unusual shapes(形状).57.B Nothing grows on sand blows.They move one or two metres a year from the northwest to the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger.
58.E There are dark forests—eucalyptus(桉树) woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews.There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs.
59.C They go to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking there.Unluckily, the visitors make problems.They cut down trees, pick flowers and make animals unhappy.The rubbish makes the water dirty.60.A For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
A.So it is necessary to manage(管理) the visitors.
B.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.
C.About 500,000 people visit the island every year.
D.It is about 120 kilometres long and 240 kilometres wide.
E.The sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.
F.Many people from all over the world come to visit the country.
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题,61至65小题每题1分,66、67小题每题2分,68小题6分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Animals are our friends. We can see many kinds of them all around us in different places.
Some animals love to live in the forest. They enjoy climbing trees. They like running and playing with each other. They are always happy and free. The forest gives them a wild place. They can live and raise(养育) their babies in the forest. Other animals can live with us. We like having them around because they can help us in many ways. Horses help us with farm activities. Dogs are our best friends. They guard(看护) our homes and protect us from danger. They are very clever and can know our feelings. Children enjoy playing with dogs and taking them for walks.
Some animals can't live in the wild, so they live in zoos. The zoo is a safe place for the animals. Many kids like to visit zoos to see these animals. They learn a lot about how animals live and what they eat. Zoos also can teach children about protecting animals.
Animals are an important part of our world. They live in many different places, like forests, with us, and in zoos. We should protect them and give them a safe place to live.
Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Different places for the animals
In the forest *The animals enjoy 61.climbing_trees. *They like running and playing with each other in the forest. *They can live and raise 62.their_babies in the forest.
With us *Horses can help us with 63.farm_activities. *Dogs are our best friends. They can 64.guard_our_homes and protect us from danger.
In the zoo *The zoo is a safe place for the animals. *The zoo can teach children about 65.protecting animals.
Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
66.How do the animals in the forest always feel
The_animals_in_the_forest_always_feel_happy_and_free.
67.Why do we enjoy having animals around us
Because_they_can_help_us_in_many_ways.
68.Do you enjoy visiting the zoo to see the little animals Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
Yes,_I_do._Because_I_can_learn_a_lot_about_animals._And_I_can_also_learn_how_to_protect_them.(开放性题目,言之有理即可。)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了动物生活在不同地方的特点及其与人类的关系。
61.根据“Some animals love to live in the forest. They enjoy climbing trees.”可知,森林的动物喜欢爬树。 62.根据“They can live and raise their babies in the forest.”可知,它们能在森林中生活和养育幼崽。 63.根据“Horses help us with farm activities.”可知,马帮助我们进行农场活动。 64.根据“Dogs are our best friends. They guard our homes and protect us from danger.”可知,狗看护我们的家并保护我们免受危险。 65.根据“Zoos also can teach children about protecting animals.”可知,动物园还能教会孩子们保护动物。 66.根据“They are always happy and free.”可知,住在森林里的动物总是快乐且自由。 67.根据“We like having them around because they can help us in many ways”可知,是因为它们能够在很多方面帮助我们。
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
Ⅹ.写作(满分20分)
根据以下情境写一篇80词左右的短文,标点符号不占格。
在我们国家众多的河流中,长江具有举足轻重的地位。为了赞美长江,学校举行了“长江”的主题活动,现向全体同学征文。请同学们根据提示写一篇短文来介绍长江。
提示:
1.长江是亚洲最长的河流,也是世界上第三长河,全长约6 300千米;
2.长江发源于青海省,最后汇入太平洋;
3.长江里有各种各样的鱼,对中国来说长江非常重要;
4.我们应该保护长江,停止倾倒垃圾和排废水。
The Yangtze River
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and it's also the third longest river in the world.It is about 6,300 kilometres long.It starts from Qinghai Province and goes into the Pacific Ocean.There are many kinds of fishes in the river and some of them are endangered species.People love the Yangtze River, but it has been polluted.We should try to protect it as it is very important for China.
We should stop putting rubbish and pouring waste water into it.I hope it will become more and more beautiful.
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子选图画
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。
1.My hometown Weifang is famous for the kite.
2.The tower is taller than many other buildings in my hometown.
3.We had a picnic last week.
4.It's raining heavily, please take an umbrella.
5.I had a pretty good holiday in the countryside.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.Is Gina as tall as you
7.Which do you like better, hot dogs or sandwiches
8.Is your sister shorter than you
9.Who's more hard working at school
10.Which is the highest mountain in the world
Ⅲ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
W:We'll have a two day holiday.Where do you plan to spend it
M:I am going back to my home town.
W:What will you do there
M:I'll visit my grandparents.I also want to see some of my friends there.
W:Will your wife and children go with you
M:Yes, we'll go together.
W:Have a nice trip.
M:Thank you.
听第二段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
W:Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M:Yes, they are our good friends.
W:What do they eat
M:Other fishes and plants in the water.One interesting fact is that whales are not a fish but an animal.
W:Yes.I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M:Yeah.Interesting, isn't it
W:Aha.But I heard that they are in danger
M:Yes.They need our protection.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
A new report shows that the number of pandas has decreased over the last ten years.There are several reasons for this.One is that many forests have been cut down.Another is the fact that the panda is now facing a big problem—a shortage of food.Bamboo is the panda's main food.An adult panda needs about 38 kilos of bamboo every day.But bamboo is reducing quickly because of the greenhouse effect.Nearly all the bamboo in China's Qinling Mountains may disappear by the end of the 21st century.That means pandas would have nothing to eat.Scientists said it was time for the world to save pandas now.

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