资源简介 Unit 4 The art of having fun第一课时 Starting out—Understanding ideas(Reading)一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词1.My mother likes reading the magazine(杂志)very much.2.There are different kinds of tools(工具) in the box.3.If we make all lists(清单) of what we need to do every day,we can manage time well.4.Wu Cheng'en was famous for his novel(小说) Journey to the West.5.All work and no play make Jack a dull(愚笨的) boy.二、单项选择1.We enjoyed B at English party last weekend.A.us B.ourselves C.ours2.Did Lisa tell you B in the letter A.funny anythingB.anything funnyC.funny something3.Jenny gets B with the ________ movie.A.bored;bored B.bored;boringC.boring;bored4.We'll have a football match on Friday afternoon,and we can invite our family C it.A.watch B.watching C.to watch5.This year's Taihu Music Festival in Changzhou has attracted Cvisitors from all around the country.A.a great deal of B.the number ofC.a number of6.It's hard to B what has happened to him.A.find B.imagine C.discover7.Sometimes light music can do away bad A and lift your spirits.A.feelings B.minds C.magazines8.Thanks for Bme to come to your birthday party.A.lifting B.inviting C.introducing9.Let's call them and join in the A.A.discussion B.conclusion C.detail10.There are C ways to have fun and enjoy life if you want.A.the number of B.number ofC.a number of三、阅读理解Jane is my friend.She has a happy family.In the morning, she gets up at five forty.She takes a shower and then eats breakfast at half past six.Her parents usually get up at five o'clock.They run for half an hour and go home to take showers.Then her mother makes breakfast at six o'clock, and her father watches news on TV.After breakfast, Jane's parents go to work and Jane goes to school.They don't have lunch at home.In the afternoon, Jane goes home at half past four.She always does her homework after she gets home.Her parents come back at five thirty.They have dinner at six.In the evening, she either reads a book or watches TV, but she can only watch TV for half an hour.Her parents say it's not good for her eyes.She has to go to bed at about nine o'clock.1.How many people are there in Jane's family?BA.Two. B.Three. C.Four.2.When do Jane's parents take showers?CA.At about 5:00 a.m.B.At about 5:10 a.m.C.At about 5:30 a.m.3.What does Jane do after she gets home?AA.She does her homework.B.She reads a book.C.She watches TV.4.How long can Jane watch TV?BA.For an hour.B.For half an hour.C.For one and a half hours.5.Which is NOT true about the family?BA.Jane's family don't have lunch at home.B.Jane usually goes to bed at half past nine.C.Jane's parents exercise for half an hour in the morning.四、任务型读写(海南海口期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Linda is my best friend.She lives with her father, Peter.Peter makes birthday cakes in a store.He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day.Today is Peter's birthday but he doesn't know it.He is too busy.Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father.So our classmates go to Linda's home to help her with it.I'm one of them.Anna brings all kinds of fruits and cleans the room.Tom buys some meat.Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake.So I go to Peter's store and buy a big cake for him.But he doesn't know who the cake is for.When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that's his birthday cake.A big smile comes on his face.At 8:00 in the evening, it's the party time.We all sing “Happy birthday!” and eat the nice cake.We have a good time.Task Ⅰ:Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.An interesting party Anna brings all kinds of fruits and 1.cleans_the_room.Tom buys 2.some_meat. *Peter comes home and sees the cake. *He knows that's his birthday cake. *3.A_big_smile comes on his face.At 8:00 p.m., it's the party time.They all 4.sing “Happy birthday!” and eat the nice cake.They have a good time.The writer goes to Peter's store and 5.buys a big cake for him.Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions.6.Why do many people buy Peter's cakes every day Because_his_cakes_are_great.7.Does Peter work hard How do you know that Yes,_he_does.He_works_from_6:00_a.m._to_7:30_p.m.8.What do you think of Linda Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.Linda_is_a_kind_girl_and_she_has_many_friends.Linda_loves_not_only_her_father_but_also_her_friends.(开放性题目,言之有理即可。)【主旨大意】本文主要讲了Linda和她的同学为爸爸Peter筹办生日聚会的故事。1.根据“Anna brings all kinds of fruits and cleans the room.”可知,Tom带来各种水果并打扫房间。 2.根据“Tom buys some meat.”可知,Tom买了一些肉。 3.根据“A big smile comes on his face.”可知,他脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。4.根据“We all sing ‘Happy birthday!’ and eat the nice cake.”可知,“我们”一起唱“生日快乐”歌。5.根据“So I go to Peter's store and buy a big cake for him.”可知,作者去Peter的商店给他买了一个大蛋糕。句子是一般现在时,主语“the writer”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 6.根据“His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day.”可知,因为他的蛋糕很棒,所以很多人来买。 7.根据“He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.”可知,Peter工作很努力,他从早上六点工作到晚上7点半。Unit4第二课时 Understanding ideas(Grammar)祈使句1.定义:祈使句是英语中的一个句式,也是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。2.祈使句的构成及用法结构 例句be+形容词/名词 Be quiet for a moment.请安静一会儿。实义动词原形+其他成分 Make your own rules.给自己制定规划。let+宾语+动词原形+其他 Let's run to the police station on fourth street.我们跑去第四大街上的警察局吧。Don't+动词原形 Don't eat in the classroom. 不要在教室里吃东西。Let's+not+动词原形或Don't+let... Let him not go!或Don't let him go!不要让他走。 Let's not say anything about it.对于这件事,咱们什么也不要说。no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句 No smoking!禁止吸烟! No photos!禁止拍照!用否定副词never构成,以加强否定含义 Never judge a person by his looks.绝不能以貌取人。单项选择1.—Mum,can I play computer games this evening —B your homework first,and then we'll talk about it.A.Finishing B.Finish C.To finish考查祈使句。根据“your homework first,and...”及选项可知,此句为“祈使句+and+简单句”句型,祈使句开头用动词原形。2.C it over,and you will be able to work out the problem.A.Thinking B.To think C.Think3.—A silent,please! You are in the library.—I'm sorry,madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping根据“silent,please”可知,本句为祈使句,空处应用动词原形。4.—C late for school again.You should follow the rules.—Sorry,Miss Li,I won't.A.Isn't B.Won't be C.Don't be根据“You should follow the rules.”和“Sorry,Miss Li,I won't.”可知,此处老师警告学生“上学不要再迟到了”,用祈使句的否定形式,以“Don't+动词原形”开头。5.Tom,C your homework all the time.It's not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn't do C.don't do6.(海南海口期末)A run in the classroom, Jim.A.Don't B.Can't C.Doesn't考查祈使句。根据“run in the classroom”可知,此句是表示禁止的祈使句,其否定式在句首加Don't。7.—Tom, C here to carry the box for me, will you —All right.A.coming B.came C.come考查祈使句。根据“here to carry the box for me”可知,此处是祈使句的肯定形式,应填动词原形。8.(海南期末)A sleep too late.It is bad for your health.A.Don't B.Don't be C.Not考查祈使句。根据“...sleep too late.It is bad for your health.”可知,不要睡太晚,此处表建议,用祈使句,其否定形式为:Don't+动词原形+其他。第三课时 Developing ideas(Listening andspeaking&Reading for writing)一、根据语境及首字母或汉语提示填写单词1.Do you want to be healthy?Please keep a balanced diet.2.The prince(王子) married to the beautiful girl at last.3.Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and walk in the fresh air.4.Many people think Shen Nong is the first to discover(发现) tea as a drink.5.Did you notice(注意到) anything special about him 二、单项选择1.(广西钦州月考)The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller.They are C now.A.in peace B.in public C.in danger考查介词短语。in peace安静;in public当众;in danger处于危险之中。根据“The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller.”可知,野生老虎现在处于危险之中。2.—Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.—It doesn't matter.You can have B.A.we B.ours C.our3.(江苏扬州期中)Eddie doesn't know how C.A.have fun B.to have a funC.to have fun4.When I was young,my parents always told me to A my toys ________ other kids.A share;with B.choose;forC.expect;to考查动词短语。share with分享;choose for选择;expect to期待。根据“When I was young,my parents always told me to...”可知,此处指与其他孩子分享玩具。5.—Teenagers should be encouraged to leave their home to explore and B the world.—Exactly.After all,birds should fly freely in the sky.A.discovered B.discover C.find6.I used to ride my bike 5 kilometres to find C,such butterflies, mosquitoes and so on.A.plants B.animals C.insects7.The little boy noticed there was an uglyA in his cartoon book.He was afraid of it.A.monster B.prince C.screen8.Playing with dogs is interesting but A for little kids.A.dangerous B.funny C.balanced9.The old man likes climbing mountains to breathe the B air.A.real B.fresh C.social10.Don't just sit there and look at the A without noticing the baby.A.screen B.neck C.monster三、短文填空(山东青岛期中)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Do you think it is important to join school clubs 1.C Let me tell you some reasons for joining them.Relax themselves.Joining clubs can help students relax.2.E Students can have a lot of fun in these activities.3.DStudents can talk to other students with the same hobby by joining clubs.It can help students feel happy in school life by letting them make friends with different people.Make their life colourful.Many students have much free time.They don't know what to do in their free time.4.F When students join clubs, they have a lot of things to be busy with.5.AClubs make students do their homework well and quickly, because they can ask the teachers in clubs for help and they need to save time to do other things later.A.Help them with their study.B.Feel happy after school.C.I think joining clubs is good for students.D.Make new friends.E.The clubs often give some interesting activities.F.They often feel bored.【主旨大意】本文介绍了参加学校俱乐部的好处。1.根据“Do you think it is important to join school clubs?...Let me tell you some reasons for joining them.”可知,此处介绍参加学校俱乐部会给学生带来好处,作者接下来介绍为什么要加入俱乐部的原因。故选项C“我认为参加俱乐部对学生有好处。”符合语境。 2.根据“Students can have a lot of fun in these activities.”可知,此处介绍俱乐部会为学生组织活动。故选项E“俱乐部经常举办一些有趣的活动。”符合语境。 3.根据“It can help students feel happy in school life by letting them make friends with different people.”可知,此处介绍参加俱乐部可以帮助学生交朋友。故选项D“交新朋友。”符合语境。 4.根据“Many students have much free time.They don't know what to do in their free time.”可知,此处介绍很多学生有很多空闲时间,却不知道做什么,可能会感觉无聊。故选项F“他们经常感到无聊。”符合语境。 5.根据“because they can ask the teachers in clubs for help”可知,此处介绍参加俱乐部可以帮助学生学习。故选项A“帮助他们学习。”符合语境。四、完形填空Have you ever wondered how art can bring people so much joy Last week, our school held an art __1__. We students had the freedom to choose different ways to express our new ideas. Some used traditional __2__ like paper and pencils, while others explored new ways.My classmates and I really wanted to try something new, so we decided to __3__ a club to start a digital art project(数字艺术项目). Every day after school, we spent hours imaging special situations __4__ the help of computers. As we worked together, we realized that everyone saw and understood art __5__. Some preferred bright and lively colours, while others wanted to show deep feelings through __6__ works, just like telling a quiet story.During the process(过程), we __7__ that teamwork made art making even more interesting. However, the most exciting part wasn't the result, __8__ the journey of working together. The exhibition was a great success, and it left us with an __9__ memory. Through this experience, I learn that art is not just about making beautiful things—it's about exploring, sharing and __10__ the fun of art making. Every work and every idea in the process are like stars in the sky, shining brightly in our youthful memories.1.A.discussion B.meeting C.exhibition2.A.tools B.festivals C.clothes3.A.pick up B.set up C.wake up4.A.for B.with C.at5.A.differently B.carefully C.quickly6.A.your B.our C.their7.A.wondered B.discovered C.regretted8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.unhappy B.uncomfortableC.unforgettable10.A.forgetting B.fighting C.having1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C第四课时 单元话题写作娱乐也是生活的一部分,音乐、运动、电影、游戏等各种娱乐活动丰富了我们的生活,但是怎样平衡学习和工作,也是每个人必须要学会的一件事。总之,娱乐是为了更好的工作和生活。一、话题词汇、短语二、常用句型1.它开始一点一点地吞噬我们的时间。It starts to eat away our time,minute by minute.2.我们经常像这样迷失在游戏里。We often get lost in games.3.我们变成了脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩的电视迷。We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.4.我们错过了与所爱的人在一起的甜蜜时刻。We miss out our sweet moments with loved ones.5.我们对现实世界充耳不闻。We are deaf to the real world.6.我们可以通过以平衡的方式享受乐趣来避免它。But we can keep it away by having funin a balanced way.中学生Li Ming原本是一个开朗活泼、热爱运动的阳光男孩,但是最近他迷上了玩网络游戏。他每天都花几个小时的时间玩游戏,导致作业也没有完成,成绩急剧下降。作为好朋友的你,很替他担心。请你根据以下内容提示,给Li Ming写一封信,给他一些建议和劝导。要求80词左右,信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。沉迷游戏的危害:1.成绩下降;2.身体不健康。你的建议:1.减少玩游戏的时间,把时间花到学习上;2.多参加户外活动:如打篮球、游泳等;3.你的补充……(1~2点)Dear Li Ming,Recently I heard that you spent too much time playing computer games.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua★思路点拨1.体裁:应用文2.人称:第一人称、第二人称3.时态:一般现在时和一般过去时4.写作框架★写作范文Dear_Li_Ming,Recently_I_heard_that_you_spent_too_much_time_playing_computer_games.As a result,you didn't do well in your lessons.What's worse,it's bad for your health.As your friend,I'm very worried about you.Here I want to give you some suggestions.First of all,you should spend less time playing computer games.Instead,more time should be spent on your studies.If you do so,you will make progress in your lessons soon.I know it's difficult not to play computer games at all.But you can go outside and do some sports,such as playing basketball or going swimming.In this way,you will forget about the computer games.Finally,don't worry about your studies.I will try my best to help you.I believe if we try our best together,you will soon become better at your subjects.Yours,Li_Hua随着互联网和科技的发展,手机的功能越来越强大。然而,对手机的过度依赖却成了社会的一种普遍现象。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。过度依赖手机的现象 1.熬夜玩手机; 2.作业不会不思考就查手机; 3.过马路看手机;可能导致的危害 1.睡眠不足……; 2.课上不认真听讲……; 3.……你的看法和建议 ……注意事项:1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.根据情况作适当发挥;3.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。With the development of the Internet and technology,many people are depending too much on their mobile phones.The mobile phone has brought us great convenience.However,it has also brought us some problems.First of all,some students stay up using the mobile phone.Some students prefer to surf the Internet to search for the answer rather than think it by themselves even when they do their homework.Some use the mobile phone when crossing the street.As we know,too long screen time is not good for health and this makes us lack of sleep.It does great harm to our neck and eyes.Besides,focusing on mobile phone can affect students' study.Because we are always thinking about our mobile phones,it is difficult for us to listen to the teacher carefully in class.It can also be very dangerous if you do it when crossing a street.In my opinion,we should use the mobile phone correctly instead of depending on it too much in our daily life.第五课时 单元重难点归纳考点1? imagine的用法1.imagine后接名词、代词或动名词,表示想象某个事物或场景;如:I can't imagine the earth without air.我不能想象地球上没有空气。2.imagine+宾语+动词 ing形式“想象做某事”;如:I imagine myself flying in the air.我想象自己在空中飞。3.“It's hard/easy to imagine...”的结构,表示“很难/容易想象……”。单项选择1.I can't imagine B in such a small house.A.live B.living C.to live2.I can imagine her C hard for the exam.A.studied B.to study C.studying3.Can you B the world without mobile phones A.know B.imagine C.discover考点2? 辨析 alone与lonely考点 用法alone 作副词,意为“单独,独自”;通常用来描述一种客观状态,即某人独自处在某处,没有任何人陪伴lonely 作形容词,意为“寂寞,孤独”;带有感彩,表达一种内心的孤独感例句:I was alone in the room.我独自在房间里。I feel lonely even when I'm with people.即使和人们在一起,我也感到孤独。单项选择1.Sally lives B but she didn't feel ________.She has many hobbies.A.lonely,lonely B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone2.When Tom is C,he feels ________ all the time.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely考点3? invite的用法invite作动词,意为“邀请”,其名词形式为invitation,常见用法如下:1.invite sb邀请某人;2.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事;如:He invited me to have dinner with them.他邀请我和他们一起共进晚餐。3.invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。单项选择1.My friends invited me C basketball with them.I felt really warm.A.played B.playing C.to play2.This morning Betty invited C to ________ birthday party.A.I;her B.I;hers C.me;her考点4? 辨析a number of与the number of1.含义不同:a number of表示“许多,一些”,相当于many或a lot of,用于修饰可数名词复数。如:A number of students are studying in the library.许多学生正在图书馆学习。the number of表示“……的数量”,中心词是number,指的是of后面的名词的数量,是一个抽象概念。如:The number of students is increasing.学生的数量正在增加。2.谓语动词的使用不同:a number of作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。3.修饰词的不同:a number of的修饰词是名词的复数;the number of的修饰词是名词的单数。单项选择1.Look! C stars ________ shining in the dark sky.That's so beautiful!A.A number of;isB.The number of;areC.A number of;are2.The number of the birds living here last year B almost 10 thousand.Hope there will be a lot more this winter.A.isB.wasC.werePresenting ideasThink about the fun activities you and your friends do after school or at the weekend.Make a report on fun activities.Here is an example.Fun activities ★When do you do them 1.________________________ ★What activities do you do 2.________________________ ★Why do you like them 3.________________________ In my free time,I usually do many things that I like.For example,I like to read books and go for a walk every day.Sometimes,I also watch movies or play computer games.I think these activities are very relaxing and fun.In my city,there is a park that I think is the most relaxing place.There are many beautiful flowers and trees in the park,and I can go there to have a walk or just sit on the lawn and relax.The park is also a good place to meet friends or just enjoy the nice views.阅读题型训练一、阅读理解Do video games do harm to our children?Today,many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet.In the UK,99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week.This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.For many people,video games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartoons and exciting stories.Everywhere you look,you can see children playing these games.They play on buses and trains,in restaurants and even at school.Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly.This can improve the way that a child's brain works.What's more,video games make children use their imagination.The player has to do many creative things,like drawing,telling stories and building things.Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices work while they play.However,a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children.First,children can download many games for free.This means that parents often don't know if their children are playing violent or scary games.Second,many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems.Third,if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework,they can have problems at school and get bad grades.Finally,video games can affect children's social skills.If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves,they might not learn how to play with their friends.In conclusion,it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了电子游戏的好处和坏处。1.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AA.Kids. B.Computers.C.Video games.代词指代题。根据“Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly.”可知,此处they指代“孩子们”。2.Which disadvantages of video games are mentioned in the passage?Ca.Result in bad grades.b.Make kids feel bored.c.Lead to health problems.d.Affect children's social skills.e.Cause problems between parents and kids.A.c,d,e B.b,d,e C.a,c,d细节理解题。根据“Second,many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems...they might not learn how to play with their friends.”可知,a,c,d符合题意。3.In the writer's opinion,A should play an important role in video games play for kids.A.family B.society C.schools细节理解题。根据“It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.”可知,在作者看来,家庭应该在儿童电子游戏中扮演重要的角色。4.What's the structure of the passage?B 5.Where is the passage probably from?AA.A magazine.B.A novel.C.A guide book.根据阅读理解,完成下面内容Ⅰ.单词、短语积累1.改善improve2.让孩子们发挥想象力make_children_use_their_imagination3.做很多有创意的事情do_many_creative_things4.代替,而不是instead_of5.成绩不好get_bad_gradesⅡ.句子积累1.许多孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏,这会导致健康问题。Many_children_spend_too_much_time_playing_games_on_computers_and_this_can_lead_to_health_problems.2.父母还应该确保他们的孩子得到足够的锻炼,并与其他孩子一起度过时光。Parents_should_also_make_sure_their_children_get_enough_exercise_and_spend_time_with_other_children.3.他们可能不会学会如何与他们的朋友玩耍。They_might_not_learn_how_to_play_with_their_friends.Ⅲ.微写作面对手机过度使用的现状,作为一名学生,请谈论手机过度使用的危害及恰当的做法。Using_mobile_phones_too_much_is_bad_for_our_eyes_and_it's_a_waste_of_time_to_chat_with_friends.Sometimes_some_students_are_crazy_about_playing_games,which_will_have_a_bad_influence_on_their_study.We_should_spend_more_time_on_our_study_or_with_our_family_members_instead_of_using_mobile_phones.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Wu Xiong is a 41 year old man. In 2004, he became the headteacher of Tangfang Primary School in Baling Town, Xingren City, Guizhou Province. At that time, the school was a __1__ and old house. There were just three teachers and 75 students. Many kids didn't want to go to school because they found it boring. So Wu __2__ a new idea—sports.In 2006, the school had its first sports meeting. The students all loved it! Later, they could play more sports like basketball, football, and __3__. The kids had a great time and more students __4__ to go to school. In 2009, Tangfang Primary School became a boarding school(寄宿学校). Hundreds of students lived there. They had __5__ time after class. Wu held more sports activities to make their lives __6__. These activities were very popular with the students.Now the school has 42 teachers and 469 students. The sports equipment(器材) rooms are always __7__ for students. They can use the sports equipment anytime they want. Wu also made a __8__ that P.E. classes must be for sports.Students do sports for at least two hours every day. Among the 469 students, __9__ six of them wear glasses. Playing different sports can not only help the students stay healthy, but also make them live __10__.1.A.modern B.big C.small2.A.thought of B.turned off C.put up3.A.computer B.badminton C.science4.A.stopped B.started C.used5.A.bright B.quiet C.free6.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult7.A.open B.closed C.clean8.A.tour B.call C.rule9.A.only B.almost C.nearly10.A.quietly B.happily C.quickly1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B三、任务型读写(海南海口期末改编)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Today, people spend a lot of time on mobile phones.We call the time we spend on TV, computers and mobile phones “screen (屏幕) time”.The scientists in Australia ask 577,000 children how much time they spend on screens, homework and sports every day.They find about 68% of them spend more than two hours on screens.Two hours of screen time a day is bad for children's health.The study(研究) shows harm(伤害) starts after 75 minutes' screen time for girls and 105 minutes for boys.Why It is because boys take more exercise than girls.“In our study, 24% of boys spend an hour a day exercising, but only 14% of girls do that,” Dr Khan said.So it is important for children to do sports and balance(平衡) their screen time.Mr Smith has a “three time” system(系统) for his son Peter—a “go time” for homework, a “slow time” to play computergames or talk with friends on the Internet, and a “green time” for exercise or outdoor games.“We need to get children outside and do exercise.They can walk, ride a bike or play football,” he said.“Peter is happy and healthy.”Task Ⅰ:Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.Problem People spend a lot of time on 1.mobile_phones/screens.It is bad for 2.children's_health.Solutions (解决办法) In order to balance the screen time, children should 3.do_sports/do_exercise/get_outside.Mr Smith has a “three time” 4.system:_a “go time”, a “slow time” and 5.a_“green_time”.Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions.6.What's “green time” for Mr Smith's son It's_time_for_him_to_do_exercise_or_outdoor_games.7.Why does Mr Smith make the “three time” system for his son Because_he_wants_to_help_his_son_plan_his_time_well/balance_the_screen_time.8.Do you agree that children should do exercise every day?Why or why not Yes,_I_do.Because_children_should_exercise_to_balance_their_screen_time_and_keep_healthy.(开放性题目,言之有理即可。)Unit 4 The art of having fun第一课时 Starting out—Understanding ideas(Reading)一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词1.My mother likes reading the (杂志)very much.2.There are different kinds of (工具) in the box.3.If we make all (清单) of what we need to do every day,we can manage time well.4.Wu Cheng'en was famous for his (小说) Journey to the West.5.All work and no play make Jack a (愚笨的) boy.二、单项选择1.We enjoyed at English party last weekend.A.us B.ourselves C.ours2.Did Lisa tell you in the letter A.funny anythingB.anything funnyC.funny something3.Jenny gets with the ________ movie.A.bored;bored B.bored;boringC.boring;bored4.We'll have a football match on Friday afternoon,and we can invite our family it.A.watch B.watching C.to watch5.This year's Taihu Music Festival in Changzhou has attracted visitors from all around the country.A.a great deal of B.the number ofC.a number of6.It's hard to what has happened to him.A.find B.imagine C.discover7.Sometimes light music can do away bad and lift your spirits.A.feelings B.minds C.magazines8.Thanks for me to come to your birthday party.A.lifting B.inviting C.introducing9.Let's call them and join in the .A.discussion B.conclusion C.detail10.There are ways to have fun and enjoy life if you want.A.the number of B.number ofC.a number of三、阅读理解Jane is my friend.She has a happy family.In the morning, she gets up at five forty.She takes a shower and then eats breakfast at half past six.Her parents usually get up at five o'clock.They run for half an hour and go home to take showers.Then her mother makes breakfast at six o'clock, and her father watches news on TV.After breakfast, Jane's parents go to work and Jane goes to school.They don't have lunch at home.In the afternoon, Jane goes home at half past four.She always does her homework after she gets home.Her parents come back at five thirty.They have dinner at six.In the evening, she either reads a book or watches TV, but she can only watch TV for half an hour.Her parents say it's not good for her eyes.She has to go to bed at about nine o'clock.1.How many people are there in Jane's family?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.2.When do Jane's parents take showers?A.At about 5:00 a.m.B.At about 5:10 a.m.C.At about 5:30 a.m.3.What does Jane do after she gets home?A.She does her homework.B.She reads a book.C.She watches TV.4.How long can Jane watch TV?A.For an hour.B.For half an hour.C.For one and a half hours.5.Which is NOT true about the family?A.Jane's family don't have lunch at home.B.Jane usually goes to bed at half past nine.C.Jane's parents exercise for half an hour in the morning.四、任务型读写(海南海口期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Linda is my best friend.She lives with her father, Peter.Peter makes birthday cakes in a store.He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day.Today is Peter's birthday but he doesn't know it.He is too busy.Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father.So our classmates go to Linda's home to help her with it.I'm one of them.Anna brings all kinds of fruits and cleans the room.Tom buys some meat.Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake.So I go to Peter's store and buy a big cake for him.But he doesn't know who the cake is for.When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that's his birthday cake.A big smile comes on his face.At 8:00 in the evening, it's the party time.We all sing “Happy birthday!” and eat the nice cake.We have a good time.Task Ⅰ:Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.An interesting party Anna brings all kinds of fruits and 1. _ _ .Tom buys 2. _ . *Peter comes home and sees the cake. *He knows that's his birthday cake. *3. _ _ comes on his face.At 8:00 p.m., it's the party time.They all 4. “Happy birthday!” and eat the nice cake.They have a good time.The writer goes to Peter's store and 5. a big cake for him.Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions.6.Why do many people buy Peter's cakes every day _ _ _ _7.Does Peter work hard How do you know that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _8.What do you think of Linda Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _【主旨大意】本文主要讲了Linda和她的同学为爸爸Peter筹办生日聚会的故事。第二课时 Understanding ideas(Grammar)祈使句1.定义:祈使句是英语中的一个句式,也是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。2.祈使句的构成及用法结构 例句be+形容词/名词 Be quiet for a moment.请安静一会儿。实义动词原形+其他成分 Make your own rules.给自己制定规划。let+宾语+动词原形+其他 Let's run to the police station on fourth street.我们跑去第四大街上的警察局吧。Don't+动词原形 Don't eat in the classroom. 不要在教室里吃东西。Let's+not+动词原形或Don't+let... Let him not go!或Don't let him go!不要让他走。 Let's not say anything about it.对于这件事,咱们什么也不要说。no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句 No smoking!禁止吸烟! No photos!禁止拍照!用否定副词never构成,以加强否定含义 Never judge a person by his looks.绝不能以貌取人。单项选择1.—Mum,can I play computer games this evening — your homework first,and then we'll talk about it.A.Finishing B.Finish C.To finish2. it over,and you will be able to work out the problem.A.Thinking B.To think C.Think3.— silent,please! You are in the library.—I'm sorry,madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping4.— late for school again.You should follow the rules.—Sorry,Miss Li,I won't.A.Isn't B.Won't be C.Don't be5.Tom, your homework all the time.It's not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn't do C.don't do6.(海南海口期末) run in the classroom, Jim.A.Don't B.Can't C.Doesn't7.—Tom, here to carry the box for me, will you —All right.A.coming B.came C.come8.(海南期末) sleep too late.It is bad for your health.A.Don't B.Don't be C.Not第三课时 Developing ideas(Listening andspeaking&Reading for writing)一、根据语境及首字母或汉语提示填写单词1.Do you want to be healthy?Please keep a b diet.2.The (王子) married to the beautiful girl at last.3.Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and walk in the f air.4.Many people think Shen Nong is the first to (发现) tea as a drink.5.Did you (注意到) anything special about him 二、单项选择1.(广西钦州月考)The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller.They are now.A.in peace B.in public C.in danger2.—Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.—It doesn't matter.You can have .A.we B.ours C.our3.(江苏扬州期中)Eddie doesn't know how .A.have fun B.to have a funC.to have fun4.When I was young,my parents always told me to my toys ________ other kids.A share;with B.choose;forC.expect;to5.—Teenagers should be encouraged to leave their home to explore and the world.—Exactly.After all,birds should fly freely in the sky.A.discovered B.discover C.find6.I used to ride my bike 5 kilometres to find ,such butterflies, mosquitoes and so on.A.plants B.animals C.insects7.The little boy noticed there was an ugly in his cartoon book.He was afraid of it.A.monster B.prince C.screen8.Playing with dogs is interesting but for little kids.A.dangerous B.funny C.balanced9.The old man likes climbing mountains to breathe the air.A.real B.fresh C.social10.Don't just sit there and look at the without noticing the baby.A.screen B.neck C.monster三、短文填空(山东青岛期中)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Do you think it is important to join school clubs 1. Let me tell you some reasons for joining them.Relax themselves.Joining clubs can help students relax.2. Students can have a lot of fun in these activities.3.Students can talk to other students with the same hobby by joining clubs.It can help students feel happy in school life by letting them make friends with different people.Make their life colourful.Many students have much free time.They don't know what to do in their free time.4. When students join clubs, they have a lot of things to be busy with.5.Clubs make students do their homework well and quickly, because they can ask the teachers in clubs for help and they need to save time to do other things later.A.Help them with their study.B.Feel happy after school.C.I think joining clubs is good for students.D.Make new friends.E.The clubs often give some interesting activities.F.They often feel bored.【主旨大意】本文介绍了参加学校俱乐部的好处。四、完形填空Have you ever wondered how art can bring people so much joy Last week, our school held an art __ __. We students had the freedom to choose different ways to express our new ideas. Some used traditional __ __ like paper and pencils, while others explored new ways.My classmates and I really wanted to try something new, so we decided to __ __ a club to start a digital art project(数字艺术项目). Every day after school, we spent hours imaging special situations __ __ the help of computers. As we worked together, we realized that everyone saw and understood art __ __. Some preferred bright and lively colours, while others wanted to show deep feelings through __ __ works, just like telling a quiet story.During the process(过程), we __ __ that teamwork made art making even more interesting. However, the most exciting part wasn't the result, __ __ the journey of working together. The exhibition was a great success, and it left us with an __ __ memory. Through this experience, I learn that art is not just about making beautiful things—it's about exploring, sharing and __ __ the fun of art making. Every work and every idea in the process are like stars in the sky, shining brightly in our youthful memories.1.A.discussion B.meeting C.exhibition2.A.tools B.festivals C.clothes3.A.pick up B.set up C.wake up4.A.for B.with C.at5.A.differently B.carefully C.quickly6.A.your B.our C.their7.A.wondered B.discovered C.regretted8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.unhappy B.uncomfortableC.unforgettable10.A.forgetting B.fighting C.having1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第四课时 单元话题写作娱乐也是生活的一部分,音乐、运动、电影、游戏等各种娱乐活动丰富了我们的生活,但是怎样平衡学习和工作,也是每个人必须要学会的一件事。总之,娱乐是为了更好的工作和生活。一、话题词汇、短语二、常用句型1.它开始一点一点地吞噬我们的时间。It starts to our time,minute by minute.2.我们经常像这样迷失在游戏里。We often games.3.我们变成了脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩的电视迷。We become couch potatoes with sore necks and .4.我们错过了与所爱的人在一起的甜蜜时刻。We moments with loved ones.5.我们对现实世界充耳不闻。We are the real world.6.我们可以通过以平衡的方式享受乐趣来避免它。But we can keep it away by having fun way.中学生Li Ming原本是一个开朗活泼、热爱运动的阳光男孩,但是最近他迷上了玩网络游戏。他每天都花几个小时的时间玩游戏,导致作业也没有完成,成绩急剧下降。作为好朋友的你,很替他担心。请你根据以下内容提示,给Li Ming写一封信,给他一些建议和劝导。要求80词左右,信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。沉迷游戏的危害:1.成绩下降;2.身体不健康。你的建议:1.减少玩游戏的时间,把时间花到学习上;2.多参加户外活动:如打篮球、游泳等;3.你的补充……(1~2点)Dear Li Ming,Recently I heard that you spent too much time playing computer games.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua★思路点拨1.体裁:应用文2.人称:第一人称、第二人称3.时态:一般现在时和一般过去时4.写作框架★写作范文_ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ As a result,you didn't do well in your lessons.What's worse,it's bad for your health.As your friend,I'm very worried about you.Here I want to give you some suggestions.First of all,you should spend less time playing computer games.Instead,more time should be spent on your studies.If you do so,you will make progress in your lessons soon.I know it's difficult not to play computer games at all.But you can go outside and do some sports,such as playing basketball or going swimming.In this way,you will forget about the computer games.Finally,don't worry about your studies.I will try my best to help you.I believe if we try our best together,you will soon become better at your subjects._随着互联网和科技的发展,手机的功能越来越强大。然而,对手机的过度依赖却成了社会的一种普遍现象。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。过度依赖手机的现象 1.熬夜玩手机; 2.作业不会不思考就查手机; 3.过马路看手机;可能导致的危害 1.睡眠不足……; 2.课上不认真听讲……; 3.……你的看法和建议 ……注意事项:1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.根据情况作适当发挥;3.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。With the development of the Internet and technology,many people are depending too much on their mobile phones.The mobile phone has brought us great convenience.However,it has also brought us some problems.First of all,some students stay up using the mobile phone.Some students prefer to surf the Internet to search for the answer rather than think it by themselves even when they do their homework.Some use the mobile phone when crossing the street.As we know,too long screen time is not good for health and this makes us lack of sleep.It does great harm to our neck and eyes.Besides,focusing on mobile phone can affect students' study.Because we are always thinking about our mobile phones,it is difficult for us to listen to the teacher carefully in class.It can also be very dangerous if you do it when crossing a street.In my opinion,we should use the mobile phone correctly instead of depending on it too much in our daily life.第五课时 单元重难点归纳考点1? imagine的用法1.imagine后接名词、代词或动名词,表示想象某个事物或场景;如:I can't imagine the earth without air.我不能想象地球上没有空气。2.imagine+宾语+动词 ing形式“想象做某事”;如:I imagine myself flying in the air.我想象自己在空中飞。3.“It's hard/easy to imagine...”的结构,表示“很难/容易想象……”。单项选择1.I can't imagine in such a small house.A.live B.living C.to live2.I can imagine her hard for the exam.A.studied B.to study C.studying3.Can you the world without mobile phones A.know B.imagine C.discover考点2? 辨析 alone与lonely考点 用法alone 作副词,意为“单独,独自”;通常用来描述一种客观状态,即某人独自处在某处,没有任何人陪伴lonely 作形容词,意为“寂寞,孤独”;带有感彩,表达一种内心的孤独感例句:I was alone in the room.我独自在房间里。I feel lonely even when I'm with people.即使和人们在一起,我也感到孤独。单项选择1.Sally lives but she didn't feel ________.She has many hobbies.A.lonely,lonely B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone2.When Tom is ,he feels ________ all the time.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely考点3? invite的用法invite作动词,意为“邀请”,其名词形式为invitation,常见用法如下:1.invite sb邀请某人;2.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事;如:He invited me to have dinner with them.他邀请我和他们一起共进晚餐。3.invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。单项选择1.My friends invited me basketball with them.I felt really warm.A.played B.playing C.to play2.This morning Betty invited to ________ birthday party.A.I;her B.I;hers C.me;her考点4? 辨析a number of与the number of1.含义不同:a number of表示“许多,一些”,相当于many或a lot of,用于修饰可数名词复数。如:A number of students are studying in the library.许多学生正在图书馆学习。the number of表示“……的数量”,中心词是number,指的是of后面的名词的数量,是一个抽象概念。如:The number of students is increasing.学生的数量正在增加。2.谓语动词的使用不同:a number of作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。3.修饰词的不同:a number of的修饰词是名词的复数;the number of的修饰词是名词的单数。单项选择1.Look! stars ________ shining in the dark sky.That's so beautiful!A.A number of;isB.The number of;areC.A number of;are2.The number of the birds living here last year almost 10 thousand.Hope there will be a lot more this winter.A.isB.wasC.werePresenting ideasThink about the fun activities you and your friends do after school or at the weekend.Make a report on fun activities.Here is an example.Fun activities ★When do you do them 1.________________________ ★What activities do you do 2.________________________ ★Why do you like them 3.________________________ In my free time,I usually do many things that I like.For example,I like to read books and go for a walk every day.Sometimes,I also watch movies or play computer games.I think these activities are very relaxing and fun.In my city,there is a park that I think is the most relaxing place.There are many beautiful flowers and trees in the park,and I can go there to have a walk or just sit on the lawn and relax.The park is also a good place to meet friends or just enjoy the nice views.阅读题型训练一、阅读理解Do video games do harm to our children?Today,many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet.In the UK,99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week.This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.For many people,video games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartoons and exciting stories.Everywhere you look,you can see children playing these games.They play on buses and trains,in restaurants and even at school.Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and have to move their hands and eyes quickly.This can improve the way that a child's brain works.What's more,video games make children use their imagination.The player has to do many creative things,like drawing,telling stories and building things.Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices work while they play.However,a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children.First,children can download many games for free.This means that parents often don't know if their children are playing violent or scary games.Second,many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems.Third,if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework,they can have problems at school and get bad grades.Finally,video games can affect children's social skills.If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves,they might not learn how to play with their friends.In conclusion,it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了电子游戏的好处和坏处。1.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A.Kids. B.Computers.C.Video games.2.Which disadvantages of video games are mentioned in the passage?a.Result in bad grades.b.Make kids feel bored.c.Lead to health problems.d.Affect children's social skills.e.Cause problems between parents and kids.A.c,d,e B.b,d,e C.a,c,d3.In the writer's opinion, should play an important role in video games play for kids.A.family B.society C.schools4.What's the structure of the passage? 5.Where is the passage probably from?A.A magazine.B.A novel.C.A guide book.根据阅读理解,完成下面内容Ⅰ.单词、短语积累1.改善2.让孩子们发挥想象力 _ _ _ _3.做很多有创意的事情 _ _ _4.代替,而不是 _5.成绩不好 _ _Ⅱ.句子积累1.许多孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏,这会导致健康问题。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2.父母还应该确保他们的孩子得到足够的锻炼,并与其他孩子一起度过时光。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3.他们可能不会学会如何与他们的朋友玩耍。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Ⅲ.微写作面对手机过度使用的现状,作为一名学生,请谈论手机过度使用的危害及恰当的做法。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Wu Xiong is a 41 year old man. In 2004, he became the headteacher of Tangfang Primary School in Baling Town, Xingren City, Guizhou Province. At that time, the school was a __ __ and old house. There were just three teachers and 75 students. Many kids didn't want to go to school because they found it boring. So Wu __ __ a new idea—sports.In 2006, the school had its first sports meeting. The students all loved it! Later, they could play more sports like basketball, football, and __ __. The kids had a great time and more students __ __ to go to school. In 2009, Tangfang Primary School became a boarding school(寄宿学校). Hundreds of students lived there. They had __ __ time after class. Wu held more sports activities to make their lives __ __. These activities were very popular with the students.Now the school has 42 teachers and 469 students. The sports equipment(器材) rooms are always __ __ for students. They can use the sports equipment anytime they want. Wu also made a __ __ that P.E. classes must be for sports.Students do sports for at least two hours every day. Among the 469 students, __ __ six of them wear glasses. Playing different sports can not only help the students stay healthy, but also make them live __ __.1.A.modern B.big C.small2.A.thought of B.turned off C.put up3.A.computer B.badminton C.science4.A.stopped B.started C.used5.A.bright B.quiet C.free6.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult7.A.open B.closed C.clean8.A.tour B.call C.rule9.A.only B.almost C.nearly10.A.quietly B.happily C.quickly1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、任务型读写(海南海口期末改编)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Today, people spend a lot of time on mobile phones.We call the time we spend on TV, computers and mobile phones “screen (屏幕) time”.The scientists in Australia ask 577,000 children how much time they spend on screens, homework and sports every day.They find about 68% of them spend more than two hours on screens.Two hours of screen time a day is bad for children's health.The study(研究) shows harm(伤害) starts after 75 minutes' screen time for girls and 105 minutes for boys.Why It is because boys take more exercise than girls.“In our study, 24% of boys spend an hour a day exercising, but only 14% of girls do that,” Dr Khan said.So it is important for children to do sports and balance(平衡) their screen time.Mr Smith has a “three time” system(系统) for his son Peter—a “go time” for homework, a “slow time” to play computergames or talk with friends on the Internet, and a “green time” for exercise or outdoor games.“We need to get children outside and do exercise.They can walk, ride a bike or play football,” he said.“Peter is happy and healthy.”Task Ⅰ:Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.Problem People spend a lot of time on 1. _ .It is bad for 2. _ .Solutions (解决办法) In order to balance the screen time, children should 3. _ _ _ .Mr Smith has a “three time” 4. _a “go time”, a “slow time” and 5. _ _ .Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions.6.What's “green time” for Mr Smith's son _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7.Why does Mr Smith make the “three time” system for his son _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _8.Do you agree that children should do exercise every day?Why or why not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 4The art of having fun - 学生版.docx Unit 4The art of having fun.docx