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石家庄市第一中学 2025-2026 学年高二下学期期中考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在本试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1 ．What is the man doing
A ．Making an apology.
B ．Making an invitation.
C ．Offering help.
2 ．Where does the conversation probably take place
A ．At a police station. B ．At the man’s house. C ．At an animal shelter.
3 ．How much should the woman pay
A ．$ 5. B ．$ 7. C ．$ 8.
4 ．What problem do the speakers face
A ．Their taxi has arrived late.
B ．They’ve missed the bus.
C ．Their car has broken down.
5 ．What is the man doing
A ．Looking for his car.
B ．Jogging in a park.
C ．Asking for directions.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6-7 题。
6 ．How much faster are cleaning drones than humans
A ．10 times faster. B ．20 times faster. C ．30 times faster.
7 ．What advantage does the man finally stress
A ．The cost reduction. B ．The safety improvement. C ．The creation of new jobs.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 9-10 题。
8 ．Why does the pie the woman made look strange
A ．She wanted to surprise her father.
B ．She forgot to shape the pie properly.
C ．She added a great many ingredients.
9 ．What does the woman plan to do with the pie
A ．Put an egg on it. B ．Change its shape. C ．Beautify its top.
10 ．What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A ．Father and daughter. B ．Brother and sister. C ．Customer and salesgirl.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11-13 题。
11 ．What shoes does Mary want
A ．The pink ones. B ．The black ones. C ．The white ones.
12 ．How much does a pair of pink shoes cost
A ．10 dollars. B ．15 dollars. C ．20 dollars.
13 ．What does the man advise Mary to do
A ．Make some money. B ．Buy the white shoes. C ．Turn to her mother for help.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14-16 题。
14 ．What does Maria’s father do
A ．He is a lawyer. B ．He is a professor. C ．He is a musician.
15 ．What did Eric do on Sunday afternoon
A ．He watched a sports game.
B ．He went out for a meal.
C ．He saw a play.
16 ．What can we learn from Maria’s phone call this morning
A ．She decided to get married next year.
B ．She insisted that Eric continue graduate studies.
C ．Her father said she could marry Eric right away.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17-20 题。
17．What can people do on book
A ．Buy books. B ．Share books. C ．Order food.
18 ．How can members get books they prefer
A ．By writing a letter.
B ．By checking an online list.
C ．By asking the owner.
19 ．Which color shows that books were put in the last three days
A ．Yellow. B ．Green. C ．Red.
20 ．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A ．A website. B ．A library. C ．A coffee shop.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Titanic: An Immersive Voyage
All passengers aboard this once-in-a-lifetime exploration! Look at the Titanic, the most famous ship that ever sailed at Titanic: An Immersive Voyage.
At Titanic: An Immersive Voyage, you will discover more than 150 original
items, impressive reconstructions of rooms, breathtaking 3D images and immersive
video animations (动画). With the help of cutting-edge technology, you will be
guided to walk through the luxurious passages, come face to face with the iceberg and experience the dramatic final moments ofthe legendary ship in an unforgettable
journey.
This experience is a powerful and emotional retelling of the Titanic’s story. Putting on a headset, you’re in a metaverse (虚拟世界). You will take a dive deep down into the ocean where the Titanic is resting right now, and experience a
never-before Virtual Reality tour of the remains more than 4 km below the sea.
General Info
·Date: make your choice directly in the ticket selector
·Opening hours: 10:00-19:00 from Wednesday to Monday; closed on Tuesday
·Duration: about 60 minutes, but stay as long as you like
·Prices:
Child(0-3) Child(4-12) Adult(13+) Student (18-25) Senior(65+)
Standard ticket 0 ?14.90 ?18.90 ?15.90 ?15.90
VIP ticket 0 ?22.90 ?26.90 ?23.90 ?23.90
Group (Mini. 8 tickets) ?16.90
·Location: Carnotstraat 90, Antwerpen, Belgium
·Accessibility: The venue is wheelchair accessible
Please note: The virtual reality option is only included with VIP tickets. The
standard ticket only guarantees access to the exhibition. The experience is available in Flemish, English and French.
For more information, check it out here.
1 ．How will visitors experience the story of the Titanic
A ．By interacting with 3D images.
B ．By applying modern technology.
C ．By enjoying live performances.
D ．By playing Titanic-themed games.
2 ．How much should a couple in their thirties with 2 kids of 2 and 7 pay for a virtual reality experience
A ．?99.6 B ．?52.7
C ．?76.7 D ．?67.6
3 ．Where does this article probably come from
A ．A pop magazine.
B ．A hands-on course.
C ．A travel website.
D ．A street poster.
B
Dr. Punam Krishan is a general practitioner — a GP — one of the doctors who stand on the front line of medicine. GPs treat everyday illnesses, listen carefully to
patients’ concerns, and decide when special medical care is needed. Beyond her work in clinics, Dr. Krishan is also a familiar face on television and the author of several
books, including How to Be a Doctor and Other Life-Saving Jobs, You and Your Body, and her latest release, The Superhero’s First Aid Manual.
Her journey into medicine began with caring for others. “It started off with me wanting to help people understand themselves better,” she once explained. She often noticed when someone looked unwell and felt driven to ask why. That quiet curiosity led her deeper into science, even when it was challenging, and eventually toward a
life dedicated to healing others.
To Dr. Krishan, being a GP is “one of the most incredible jobs in the world”.
Every day, she meets people from different backgrounds and at different stages of
life. With only ten minutes per patient, she must listen closely, read between the lines, and uncover the truth behind their symptoms, “It makes me feel a bit like a detective,” she said. Patients may arrive with one problem or many, and finding the right answer brings a sense of excitement that never fades. She describes her role as being “a bit of a best friend to people”.
Her newest book was shaped by a deeply personal loss. When she was a child, her grandfather died, and for years she worried she had missed signs that he was
unwell. That experience stayed with her and formed a powerful belief: recognizing
illness can be a life-saving skill, even for children. Through her book, she teaches
young readers to recognize emergencies such as allergic reactions or heart attacks,
and to take simple but vital steps — staying calm, calling 999, or placing someone in
the recovery position. For Dr. Krishan, heroism begins with care, courage, and knowledge. “Children should know the basics of how to be a superhero in that moment,” she added.
4 ．What can we learn about Dr. Krishan from the first paragraph
A ．She takes on multiple roles. B ．She excels in detailed work.
C ．She takes pleasure in reading. D ．She aims for public recognition.
5 ．Why did Dr. Krishan dive into science
A ．To tackle the scientific challenges. B ．To make up for her childhood regret.
C ．To observe the lives of patients better. D ．To find explanations for what she observed.
6 ．How does Dr. Krishan find her work as a GP
A ．Fast-paced but fulfilling. B ．Stressful but stable.
C ．Challenging but well-paid. D ．Exhausting but promising.
7 ．What does Dr. Krishan’s experience indicate according to the last paragraph
A ．Better late than never. B ．Fix the roof before it rains.
C ．Time and tide wait for no man. D ．Opportunity favors the prepared mind.
C
If you could time travel, would you visit the past or the future You could find your ancestors, descendants, or experience life when dinosaurs wandered in your back garden. It sounds unrealistic, but scientists have looked into whether time travel is
actually possible.
Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity changed understanding of space, time,
mass and gravity. The key element of this theory is that time and space are linked
together, and time doesn’t flow at a constant rate, meaning it speeds up or slows
down, depending on where you are. For example, when you travel at high speeds,
time decreases, which means, according to NASA, astronauts in space moving at high speeds age more slowly than those on Earth! So, if you wanted to travel to the future, you would need to move close to the speed of light. Then, while centuries pass on
Earth, you’d experience a relatively short amount of time and could hypothetically
(假设地) return home, where it would be the future!
Travelling backwards in time seems much more difficult. Theoretically, one
way of going back is via a wormhole. That means, if space and time can be folded
like paper, we could create a tunnel — a shortcut between points in time. The problem is that there is no evidence that wormholes exist. “It’s been shown mathematically
that they can exist, but whether they exist physically is something else,” says Emma Osborne, an astrophysicist at the University of York. Also, theories show that
wormholes would be so small that a person definitely couldn’t fit through one, and they would have such an intense gravitational field that they would collapse very quickly.
For now, it seems we’ll have to be content with science fiction and using telescopes to look back in time rather than travelling through it.
8 ．Why does the writer mention Einstein’s theory of relativity
A ．To explain how time travel might work. B ．To stress the importance of time travel.
C ．To describe Einstein’s contributions to science. D ．To encourage us to work out the theory.
9 ．Why do astronauts age more slowly than those on earth
A ．Time flows at the same speed across the universe.
B ．Moving faster slows the passage of time.
C ．Speed and space are closely connected.
D ．The speed of light prevents their aging.
10 ．Why does travelling backwards in time seem much more difficult
A ．Wormholes move faster than the speed of light.
B ．Scientists have not studied time travel to the past.
C ．Wormholes lack scientific evidence of existence.
D ．The speed of light only allows forward movement in time.
11 ．What is the author’s attitude regarding the possibility of time travel
A ．Objective. B ．Subjective. C ．Indifferent. D ．Positive.
D
People have become used to living with AI quickly, but AI has raised serious
worries about jobs. For if machines outperform people in reading complex legal texts, translating languages or making arguments, won’t those traditional human workers
become irrelevant Yet in reality, this is not the case. Unemployment in the EU is at a historic low of about 6%, half that of a decade ago. In the UK, it’s even lower at 5.1%
— the level of the prosperous early 2000s — and in the US, it’s lower, still at 4.4%.
It’s happened before. For example, after the first ATM in the world was
launched by Barclays in London in 1967, there were fears that staffat high street bank branches would become obsolete. The opposite turned out to be the case. In the US,
over the 30-year period of ATM growth, the number of bank tellers actually increased by 10%. ATMs made it cheaper to open bank branches and more communities gained access to financial services.
AI will take away some jobs. But just as there has been no immediate AI
prosperity when it comes to economic growth, there is no immediate shift in
employment. And in 2016, Geoff Hinton, a major figure in the development of AI, recommended that the world “should stop training radiologists (放射科医生)”
because robots were getting better than humans at analyzing images. Ten years later, demand for radiologists in the US is at a record high. AI-driven image analysis has improved the role of radiologists, by allowing them to treat a far greater number of patients.
On the other hand, many believed universal access to AI assistants with
info-processing and communication skills would narrow earning inequality. But
recent studies found the opposite: highly skilled professionals benefit most from AI support. In my research with teammates, we found that giving chess players
top-quality advice does little to close the gap between the best and the worst because lower ability players were less likely to follow high-quality advice. Perhaps this is
AI’s greatest risk: some benefit far more from it than others.
12 ．What do the statistics in paragraph 1 indicate
A ．AI replaces many human traditional jobs. B ．Unemployment rates are falling globally.
C ．Economic growth can rely on AI heavily. D ．Technology may generate new positions.
13 ．What does the underlined word “obsolete” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A ．Perfect. B ．Insecure. C ．Unnecessary. D ．Unwilling.
14 ．What can we learn about AI’s impact on radiologists
A ．AI has replaced radiologists in medical imaging.
B ．The demand for radiologists has decreased greatly.
C ．AI helps radiologists treat more patients efficiently.
D ．Radiologists have lost their professional skills due to AI.
15 ．What’s the author’s attitude to the view that AI increases workers’ income
inequality
A ．Unclear. B ．Critical. C ．Uncertain. D ．Approving.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Unexpected Key to Boosting Our Productivity
Sometimes we may wonder if we were a machine, we’d never let things fall
through the cracks, and we wouldn’t forget things. 16 It gets in the way of our productivity because it makes us blind to the roots of our actual problems.
So what is underneath our productivity problems 17 Our productivity
depends on our feelings, not new tools. Understanding how our feelings affect us can open up freedom to make progress and finally improve our productivity. So how
18 That means recognizing and working with our emotions. But usually no matter what the issue is, we easily ignore it and hope that it goes away rather than to admit something is wrong. What we forget is that our emotions have great impacts on our actions. The most productive people need to have regular practices to maintain
that awareness.
Once we are aware of the problem, the next step is observing. Though difficult, observing without judgment counts most. For example, when our inbox (收件箱) is messy, we just see it with little judgment. 19 Avoid feeling anxious, as it
prevents us from addressing the root issue.
Finally, try to address our emotions. It is the most effective way to help us be productive daily. A one-touch email strategy or checking the email twice a day may do a bit, but none of these really solve the problem completely. Actually we are able to use our own desire that we can’t let people down to help us get through our inbox.
20
A ．ignore our emotions.
B ．Awareness is the first step.
C ．Identify what causes the mess.
D ．We are not machines but emotional beings.
E ．But the idea ofbeing a machine is actually a trap.
F ．One day, we’ll find that we’ve finished handling all in it.
G ．Sometimes, working like a machine is effective and useful.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color blind, let him his unique glasses during science class last week.
As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately . He initially smiled and laughed, but he moments later. He then walked
around the classroom excitedly, the now vivid colors around him.
“I was feeling joy that I could see all this color... and a little bit of that I couldn’t see color my whole life,” Jonathan told ABC news.
The boy’s mother posted a(n) of Jonathan seeing color for the first
time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for
Jonathan, which reportedly cost $350. However, so many people were by Jonathan’s story, and the campaign actually ended up more than $ 25,000.
She wrote “After posting the video, we’ve been touched by how many
people have wanted to help him. We’ve had pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who
can’t them.” “The glasses company will every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the number of people we can ,” she
continued.
For Jonathan, with the new glasses comes a new of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he’s excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory.
21 ．A ．borrow B ．adjust C ．remove D ．polish
22 ．A ．annoyed B ．disappointed C ．embarrassed D ．surprised
23 ．A ．cheered up B ．broke down C ．calmed down D ．woke up
24 ．A ．exploring B ．painting C ．mixing D ．changing
25．A．occasionally B．constantly C．finally D．rarely
26 ．A ．relief B ．shame C ．sadness D ．tension
27 ．A ．introductionB ．picture C ．article D ．video
28 ．A ．entertained B ．moved C ．shocked D ．confused
29 ．A ．saving B ．collecting C ．loaning D ．costing
30 ．A ．ambitious B ．competent C ．wealthy D ．generous
31 ．A ．multiple B ．fashionable C ．ordinary D ．cheap
32 ．A ．produce B ．fix C ．find D ．afford
33 ．A ．equip B ．match C ．compare D ．replace
34 ．A ．instruct B ．accompany C ．help D ．treat
35 ．A ．view B ．record C ．situation D ．future
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient charm of China: Huangyao Ancient Town
Located in Zhaoping County in Hezhou City, South China’s Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region, Huangyao Ancient Town is 200 kilometers from Guilin—one of the most-visited tourist 36 (spot)in Guangxi. It is said that the town was named
after two common surnames back then—Huang and Yao. 37 (cover) an area of 3.6 square kilometers, Huangyao boasts typical karst landscapes and abundant water resources.
Huangyao has a history of nearly 1,000 years with its origins dating back to the Song Dynasty （960-1279）. It 38 (reach) its prime in the Qing
Dynasty(1644-1912) under the ruling of Emperor Qianlong (1733-1735). For this
reason, there are many buildings from the Qing and Ming eras 39 remain
unchanged in their architectural styles today. Now it is home to
40 (approximate) 300 folk houses,20 temples and ancestral halls, and 10 opera stages.
Traditional festivals and customs have been carried on for hundreds of years. During Chinese Lunar New Year, over 20 traditional performances 41
（hold）, including the dragon dance, lion dance and suona horn （Chinese trumpet) show.
Huangyao tofu is 42 must-try local dish when you visit, as it is
exclusively made and sold in Huangyao. Also, fermented(发酵的) black soybean is often added 43 its local specialties(特色菜) to create a distinctive flavor.
It usually takes a day or two to tour around the old town due to 44 (it) small size. But you can always stay longer 45 (experience)more of its local hospitality and culture.
第四部分，写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46 ．假定你是李华，你班正筹备“生活美学”(Life Aesthetics)英文手抄报比赛，外教 Sara 建议从“beauty from nature”和“fun of handcrafts”两个主题中择一创作。请你代表班级给 Sara 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sara,
I’m writing to share my choice for our “Life Aesthetics” handwritten newspaper.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was just past noon on a sunny Saturday last August when Jacob Bell heard
screaming coming from the lake, some 50 yards offshore. He sped in his boat toward the scene, where he saw a girl was drowning. Without thinking, he grabbed the girl’s arms and then pulled her through the water to the back of the boat, which was more shallow. There, he was able to lift her up and onto the deck.
As he looked at the unconscious teenager lying on the deck of his boat, he saw
her face, her lips, even her ears were blue. But Bell’s recent CPR training kicked in.
Just six months earlier, he had taken a first-aid course as required for his job as a truck driver. After Bell kept pressing, she took a deep breath and opened her eyes. She was alive. Once they reached the shore, he continued rushing her to the hospital. She was released later that day.
It didn’t take long for the media to brand Bell a hero. He was uncomfortable
with the praise. As he explained to his wife, he once made a lot of mistakes in his life, so the idea of being labeled a hero felt awkward to Bell. But he was happy to get back to work driving for a gas station.
Six weeks after the rescue, as he was driving west of Fort Worth, he soon
spotted smoke. He slowed down to see a car that had apparently hit a telephone pole and was upside down. It was on fire. He grabbed a fire extinguisher (灭火器) from inside his truck and hurried down to the burning car. Although he sprayed until the extinguisher was empty, the car kept burning. So he used the metal extinguisher to break the driver’s side window.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he reached into the car, he found the driver was still stuck in by his seat belt.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Soon, the media poured into Bell’s house.
_____________________________________________________________________
(
1
B
2
C
3
C
). . .
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“泰坦尼克号：沉浸式航行”这一体验活动，包括体验方式、活动信息、票价等内容，吸引游客前来感受泰坦尼克号的故事。
1 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“With the help of cutting-edge technology, you will be guided to
walk through the luxurious passages, come face to face with the iceberg and experience the
dramatic final moments ofthe legendary ship in an unforgettable journey.(在尖端技术的帮助下，您将被引导着走过豪华的通道，直面冰山，并在一段难忘的旅程中体验这艘传奇船只戏剧性的最后时刻)”以及第三段“Putting on a headset, you’re in a metaverse (虚拟世界).(戴上耳机，你就置身于虚拟世界)”可知，游客将通过运用现代技术来体验泰坦尼克号的故事。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据“Prices”部分，30 多岁的夫妇属于成人（Adult(13 +)），购买 VIP 票每人 26.90 欧元；2 岁孩子免费；7 岁孩子属于儿童（Child(4-12)），购买 VIP 票为 22.90 欧元。由此可知，总共花费为 26.90×2+22.90 = 76.7 欧元。故选 C 项。
3 ．推理判断题。文章介绍了“泰坦尼克号：沉浸式航行”这一旅游体验项目，包括活动内容、时间、地点、票价等信息，最后还提示“For more information, check it out here.(如需更多信息，请点击此处查看 )” 。由此推知，这篇文章很可能来自一个旅游网站。故选 C 项。
4 ．A 5 ．D 6 ．A 7 ．B
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了全科医生普纳姆·克里尚博士的职业生涯、个人信念以及她通过新书传递急救知识的使命。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Beyond her work in clinics, Dr. Krishan is also a familiar face on television and the author of several books, (除了在诊所工作外，克里尚博士也是电视上的熟面孔，她还写了几本书)”可知，克里尚博士不仅是一名全科医生，还在电视上露面，并且是几本书的作者，由此可知，她扮演着多个角色。故选 A。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She often noticed when someone looked unwell and felt driven to ask why. That quiet curiosity led her deeper into science, (她经常注意到有人看起来不舒服，就会忍不住问为什么。这种安静的好奇心驱使她更深入地研究科学)”可知，克里尚博士对观察到的事物感到好奇，想要找到解释，因此她深入研究了科学。故选 D。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中“With only ten minutes per patient, she must listen closely, read between the lines, and uncover the truth behind their symptoms, (每位病人只有十分钟的时间，她必须仔细倾听，从字里行间理解，并揭示他们症状背后的真相)”以及“Patients may arrive with one problem or many, and finding the right answer brings a sense of excitement that never
fades. (病人可能带着一个问题或多个问题来，找到正确的答案会带来一种永远不会消退的兴奋感)”可知，克里尚博士的工作节奏很快，但她觉得很有成就感。故选 A。
7 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When she was a child, her grandfather died, and for years she worried she had missed signs that he was unwell. That experience stayed with her and formed a
powerful belief: recognizing illness can be a life-saving skill, even for children.(当她还是个孩子 的时候，她的祖父去世了，多年来她一直担心自己错过了祖父身体不适的迹象。这段经历一直伴随着她，并形成了一个坚定的信念：识别疾病可以成为一种拯救生命的技能，即使对儿童来说也是如此)”可知，克里尚博士小时候的经历让她意识到识别疾病的重要性，因此她通过写书来教育年轻读者识别紧急情况并采取简单的急救措施，这体现了“ 未雨绸缪” 的理念。故选 B。
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．C 11 ．A
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是基于爱因斯坦相对论的时间旅行理论，探讨了前往未来及回到过去的可能性与科学挑战。
8．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity changed understanding of space, time, mass and gravity. The key element of this theory is that time and space are linked
together, and time doesn’t flow at a constant rate, meaning it speeds up or slows down, depending on where you are.(阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦的相对论改变了人们对空间、时间、质量和引力的理解。这一理论的关键要素是时间和空间是联系在一起的，时间的流逝并不是恒定的，这意味着它会根据你所在的位置而加快或减慢。)”可知，通过介绍相对论来解释时间与空间的联系以及时间流逝的变化，从而探讨时间旅行的可能性。故选 A 项。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For example, when you travel at high speeds, time decreases, which means, according to NASA, astronauts in space moving at high speeds age more slowly
than those on Earth!(例如，当你以高速度旅行时，时间会减慢，这意味着根据 NASA 的说法，以高速度在太空中移动的宇航员比在地球上的人员衰老得更慢！)”可知，根据 NASA 的说法，高速度旅行时，时间会减慢，由此可知，移动得更快会减缓时间的流逝。故选 B 项。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theoretically, one way of going back is via a wormhole. That means, if space and time can be folded like paper, we could create a tunnel — a shortcut between points in time.(理论上，回到过去的一种方式是通过虫洞。这意味着，如果空间和时间能够像纸一样折叠，我们就可以创建一个隧道——即时间点之间的捷径。)” 以及“Also, theories show that wormholes would be so small that a person definitely couldn’t fit through one, and they
would have such an intense gravitational field that they would collapse very quickly.(此外，理论表明虫洞会非常小，以至于人绝对无法通过。而且，它们会有如此强烈的引力场，以至于会很快崩塌。)”可知，理论上可以通过虫洞回到过去，但目前没有证据表明虫洞确实存在，并且即使存在，它们也会非常小且不稳定。故选 C 项。
11．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其首段中的“It sounds unrealistic, but scientists have looked into whether time travel is actually possible.(这听起来不现实，但科学家们已经研究了时间旅行是否真的可能。)”以及尾段中的“For now, it seems we’ll have to be content with science fiction and using telescopes to look back in time rather than travelling through it.(目前看来，我们可能不得不满足于科幻小说和使用望远镜回望过去，而不是真正穿越时间。)”可知，作者客观地介绍了时间旅行的理论基础，如相对论和虫洞理论，同时也指出了当前技术限制和科学挑战，由此可知，关于时间旅行的可能性，作者的态度是客观的。故选 A 项。
12 ．D 13 ．C 14 ．C 15 ．D
这是一篇议论文。人们担忧 AI 会导致失业，但当前欧美失业率却处于历史低位。历史与现实表明，AI 未造成大量失业，反而提升部分职业需求。不过，AI 可能加剧收入 不平等，这是其最大风险。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Unemployment in the EU is at a historic low of about 6%, half that of a decade ago. In the UK, it’s even lower at 5.1% — the level of the prosperous early 2000s — and in the US, it’s lower, still at 4.4%.(欧盟的失业率处于历史最低点，约为 6% ，仅为十年前的一半。在英国，失业率更低，为 5. 1%——这与 21 世纪初经济繁荣时期的情况相当；而在美国，失业率也更低，仍为 4.4%)”可知，第一段中的数据表明技术可能会创造新的工作岗位。故选 D。
13 ．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“For example, after the first ATM in the world was launched by Barclays in London in 1967, there were fears that staff at high street bank branches would
become obsolete. (例如，1967 年巴克莱银行在伦敦推出了全球第一台自动取款机之后，人们就担心商业银行的营业网点工作人员会变得 obsolete.)”可知，人们担心 ATM 出现后，银行职员会变得多余、不再必要了。故划线词意思是“不必要的” 。故选 C。
14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“AI-driven image analysis has improved the role of radiologists, by allowing them to treat a far greater number of patients.(基于人工智能的图像分析技术提升了放射科医生的工作效率，使他们能够为更多的患者进行诊疗)”可知，人工智能能帮助放射科医生更高效地诊治更多患者。故选 C。
15 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But recent studies found the opposite: highly skilled
professionals benefit most from AI support.(但最近的研究却发现情况恰恰相反：高技能专业人员从人工智能的支持中受益最多)”可知，作者认同研究结论：AI 确实扩大了收入差距，对这一观点持赞同态度。故选 D。
16 ．E 17 ．D 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．F
这是一篇说明文。文章指出“把自己当机器能提升效率”是误区，效率问题根源在于忽视情绪，提出通过“察觉情绪、客观观察、处理情绪”三步，借助情绪助力日常效率提升。
16 ．根据上文“Sometimes we may wonder if we were a machine, we’d never let things fall
through the cracks, and we wouldn’t forget things.(有时我们会想，如果我们是机器的话，就不会让任何事情遗漏掉，也不会忘记任何事情)”以及后文“It gets in the way of our productivity because it makes us blind to the roots of our actual problems.(这会妨碍我们的工作效率，因为它使我们无法看清实际问题的根源)”可知，前文提出“若我们是机器，就不会遗漏、忘记事情”的想法，后文转折指出“这会阻碍效率，让我们忽视实际问题根源”。本句承接前文“机器” 的假设，同时引出后文的负面效果，故 E 选项“但把自己当成机器的想法实际上是一个陷阱”符合语境，故选 E。
17．根据上文“So what is underneath our productivity problems (那么，造成我们生产力低下的根本原因是什么呢？)” 以及后文“Our productivity depends on our feelings, not new tools.
Understanding how our feelings affect us can open up freedom to make progress and finally
improve our productivity. So how (我们的工作效率取决于我们的感受，而非新的工具。了解我们的感受如何影响我们，能够让我们获得自由，从而推动进步并最终提高我们的工作效率。那么，这是怎么回事呢？)”可知，问题询问生产力问题的根源，后文强调情感而非工具的作用。故 D 选项“我们并非机器，而是充满情感的生命体”点明核心原因，符合语境，故选 D。
18 ．根据后文“That means recognizing and working with our emotions. But usually no matter
what the issue is, we easily ignore it and hope that it goes away rather than to admit something is wrong. What we forget is that our emotions have great impacts on our actions. The most
productive people need to have regular practices to maintain that awareness.(这意味着要正视并处理我们的情绪。但通常情况下，无论问题是什么，我们都会轻易地忽视它，希望它自行消失，而不是承认存在问题。我们所忽略的是，我们的情绪会对我们的行为产生重大影响。最高效的人需要有规律地进行练习来保持这种意识)”可知，后文提到“这意味着识别并处理情绪”“高效的人需要定期练习以保持这种意识” ，“this”指代前文的“第一步” 。本句作为段落主
旨，引出“识别情绪” 的具体做法，符合“如何通过情绪提升效率” 的行文逻辑。故 B 选项“意识是第一步”符合语境，故选 B。
19 ．根据上文“Once we are aware of the problem, the next step is observing. Though difficult,
observing without judgment counts most. For example, when our inbox (收件箱) is messy, we
just see it with little judgment.(一旦我们意识到问题所在，接下来的步骤就是观察。尽管这很困难，但不带评判地进行观察最为重要。例如， 当我们的收件箱杂乱无章时，我们只是几乎不加评判地观察它)”以及后文“Avoid feeling anxious, as it prevents us from addressing the root issue.(避免产生焦虑情绪，因为这种情绪会妨碍我们解决根本问题)”可知，前文举例“ 收件箱混乱时，不带评判地观察”，后文强调“避免焦虑，以免忽视根源”。本句承接“观察混乱” 的动作，指向“解决根源” 的下一步，与“不焦虑、抓根源” 的建议呼应，故 C 选项“找出造成混乱的原因”符合语境，故选 C。
20 ．根据上文“Finally, try to address our emotions. It is the most effective way to help us be
productive daily. A one-touch email strategy or checking the email twice a day may do a bit, but
none of these really solve the problem completely. Actually we are able to use our own desire that we can’t let people down to help us get through our inbox.(最后，试着去处理我们的情绪。这是帮助我们每天保持高效工作的最有效方法。一键式邮件策略或每天查看两次邮件可能会有一点效果，但这些都不能完全解决问题。实际上， 我们可以通过自己不想让他人失望的这种内在动力来帮助自己处理好收件箱里的邮件)”可知，前文提到“利用‘不想让别人失望’的意愿来处理收件箱”，本句是对这一方法效果的正面预期，承接前文 “解决情绪问题以提升效率”的核心，故 F 选项“有一天，我们会发现我们已经处理完了其中的一切”符合语境，故选 F。
21 ．A 22 ．D 23 ．B 24 ．A 25 ．C 26 ．C 27 ．D 28 ．B
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A 32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．C 35 ．A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 12 岁的色盲男孩乔纳森 琼斯，在同样色盲的校长允许下戴上特殊眼镜，第一次看到鲜艳的色彩，其母亲在网上发起众筹，引发众多人帮助，最终不仅乔纳森受益，还能借助捐赠帮助更多色盲患者的故事。
21 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：12 岁的乔纳森 琼斯上周在科学课上，在同样色盲的校长 允许他借用自己独特的眼镜后，情绪激动不已。A. borrow 借用；B. adjust 调整；C. remove 移除；D. polish 擦亮。根据前文“was overcome with emotion”和后文“ his unique glasses”可知，
此处是指校长让他“借用”独特的眼镜。故选 A 项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：琼斯一戴上眼镜，似乎立刻就感到惊讶。A. annoyed 恼怒的；B. disappointed 失望的；C. embarrassed 尴尬的；D. surprised 惊讶的。根据本段最后一句“vivid colors”可知，此处是指他戴上眼镜后看到鲜艳的色彩，应是“惊讶的” 。故选 D 项。
23 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他起初又笑又乐，但片刻后情绪崩溃了。A. cheered up 振作起来；B. broke down 情绪崩溃；C. calmed down 平静下来；D. woke up 醒来。根据前文“He initially smiled and laughed, but”可知，他的情绪开始是喜悦，但片刻之后变了，此处是指情绪“崩溃” ，他哭了。故选 B 项。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他兴奋地在教室里走来走去，探索周围鲜艳的色彩。
A. exploring 探索；B. painting 绘画；C. mixing 混合；D. changing 改变。根据前文“walked around the classroom excitedly”和后文“vivid colors”可知，他第一次看到这些色彩很兴奋，此处是指“探索” 。故选 A 项。
25 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我感到很高兴，因为我终于能看到所有这些颜色了 还有一点悲伤，因为我一生都看不到颜色。”乔纳森告诉美国广播公司新闻。A. occasionally 偶尔；B. constantly 不断地；C. finally 终于；D. rarely 很少。根据前文的“color blind”和“the now vivid colors”可知，之前看不到色彩，现在“终于”看到。故选 C 项。
26 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我感到很高兴，因为我终于能看到所有这些颜色了 还有一点悲伤，因为我一生都看不到颜色。”乔纳森告诉美国广播公司新闻。A. relief 解脱；
B. shame 羞愧；C. sadness 悲伤；D. tension 紧张。根据后文“I couldn’t see color my whole life”可知，一生看不到颜色，会有“悲伤”情绪。故选 C 项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：男孩的母亲在网上发布了乔纳森第一次看到颜色的视频，并发起了一项 GoFundMe 活动，为乔纳森购买一副这种独特的眼镜，据说这副眼镜售价 350美元。A. introduction 介绍；B. picture 图片；C. article 文章；D. video 视频。根据下一段首句“After posting the video”可知，此处是指发布“视频” 。故选 D 项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，很多人被乔纳森的故事感动，这项活动最终筹集了超过 25000 美元。A. entertained 娱乐；B. moved 感动；C. shocked 震惊；D. confused 困惑。根据后文“more than $ 25,000”可知，人们被故事“感动”所以捐款。故选 B 项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，很多人被乔纳森的故事感动，这项活动最终筹集了超过 25000 美元。A. saving 节省；B. collecting 筹集；C. loaning 借出；D. costing 花费。根据前文的“started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan”可知，发
起这项活动是为了“筹集” 资金。故选 B 项。
30 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她写道：“发布视频后，我们被这么多慷慨的人想要帮助他的举动所感动。”A. ambitious 有野心的；B. competent 有能力的；C. wealthy 富有的；D. generous 慷慨的。根据上一段最后一句“more than $ 25,000”和后文“people have wanted to help him”可知，愿意帮助他人的是“慷慨的”人。故选 D 项。
31 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：已经有好几副眼镜捐赠给了乔纳森，我们将把 100%的捐赠资金用于为那些买不起的人购买色盲眼镜。A. multiple 多的；B. fashionable 时尚的；C. ordinary 普通的；D. cheap 便宜的。根据后文“pairs donated to Jonathan”可知，是捐赠了乔纳森“ 多副” 眼镜。故选 A 项。
32 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：已经有好几副眼镜捐赠给了乔纳森，我们将把 100%的捐赠资金用于为那些买不起的人购买色盲眼镜。A. produce 生产；B. fix 修理；C. find 找到；D. afford买得起。根据前文“purchase color blind glasses for those who can’t”可知，帮助的是同样“ 买不起”色盲眼镜的人。故选 D 项。
33 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“ 眼镜公司会为我们购买的每一副眼镜配一副免费的，这使我们能帮助的人数增加了一倍。”她继续说道。A. equip 配备；B. match 匹配，搭配；C. compare比较；D. replace 替换。根据后文“every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the
number of people”可知，此处指买一副配一副免费的。故选 B 项。
34 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“ 眼镜公司会为我们购买的每一副眼镜配一副免费的，这使我们能帮助的人数增加了一倍。”她继续说道。A. instruct 指导；B. accompany 陪伴；C. help帮助；D. treat 对待。根据前文“The glasses company will...every pair we purchase with a free pair”可知，此处指我们能够“帮助” 的人数。故选 C 项。
35 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于乔纳森来说，有了新眼镜，就有了对世界的新视角。
A. view 看法，视角；B. record 记录；C. situation 情况；D. future 未来。根据前文“with the new glasses”可知，能看到颜色，是对世界有了新“视角” 。故选 A 项。
36 ．spots 37 ．Covering 38 ．reached 39 ．that##which 40 ．approximately
41 ．are held 42 ．a 43 ．to 44 ．its 45 ．to experience
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了黄姚古镇的位置、历史、特色等。
36．考查名词的单复数。句意： 黄姚古镇位于中国南部广西壮族自治区贺州市昭平县，距桂林 200 公里——广西最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。因为 spot 在此处表示“旅游胜地”，是可数
名词，根据 one of 可知本句使用了“one of+复数名词”结构，表示“ 其中之一”，可推理出空白处应使用其复数形式，故填 spots。
37 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：黄姚占地 3.6 平方公里，拥有典型的喀斯特地貌和丰富的水资源。分析句子结构可知，逻辑主语 Huangyao 与 cover 之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语， 故填 Covering。
38 ．考查一般过去时。句意：它在清朝（1644-1912）乾隆皇帝（1733-1735）统治下达到鼎盛时期。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语，根据时间状语 during the Qing Dynasty 可知动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，故填 reached。
39．考查定语从句。句意：因此，今天仍有许多清朝和明朝时期的建筑在建筑风格上保持不变。分析句子结构可知应填入关系代词引导定语从句并做主语，先行词是 buildings，所以用关系代词 which 或 that 引导，故填 which/that。
40 ．考查副词用法。句意：现在它是大约 300 座民居、20 座寺庙和祠堂以及 10 个戏台的所在地。根据空白处后面的数字可知，应填入副词修饰，故填 approximately。
41 ．考查被动语态。句意：在中国农历新年期间，将举行 20 多个传统表演，包括舞龙、舞狮和唢呐（中国小号）表演。分析句子结构，谓语动词 hold 与主语 performances 之间是被动关系，要使用被动语态，再根据上下文判断使用一般现在时，所以谓语动词使用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 are held。
42．考查冠词。句意：当你参观时，黄姚豆腐是一种必尝的当地美食，因为它只在黄姚制作和销售。因为 dish 属于在本文中第一次提到，根据冠词的使用规则：第一次提到的人或物的名称前要使用不定冠词，故填 a。
43．考查介词。句意：此外，发酵的黑大豆经常被添加到当地的特色菜中，以创造独特的风味。add...to...为固定搭配，含义为“添加 到 ”，符合句意，故填 to。
44．考查代词。句意：由于它的规模较小，通常需要一到两天的时间来游览这座古城。分析句子结构可知应填入形容词性物主代词修饰名词 size ，故填 its。
45．考查非谓语动词。句意：但是你可以多待一段时间，体验更多的当地好客和文化。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语表示目的，使用动词不定式，故填 to experience。
46 ．Dear Sara,
I’m writing to share my choice for our “Life Aesthetics” handwritten newspaper. I’d like to choose “fun of handcrafts”. My reasons are as follows.
First, handcrafts are more accessible to us students. We can showcase our own creations —
like paper-cutting, knotting, or even handmade bookmarks — which feels more personal than simply describing nature scenes. Second, the process of making things by hand is itself an
aesthetic experience. It allows us to appreciate beauty through creation, not just observation.
This theme may encourage more classmates to participate actively. What do you think
Yours, Li Hua
47 ．参考范文
When he reached into the car, he found the driver was still stuck in by his seat belt. Without hesitation, he struggled with all his might to free the trapped driver, though his hands got burned
by the intense heat from the fire. After what seemed like an eternity, he managed to cut the seat
belt and pull the driver out just as the car was engulfed in flames. The driver, though in shock, was
alive, thanks to Bell’s quick actions and bravery. Then the driver was driven to the hospital, and
later he expressed his sincere gratitude to Jacob Bell for saving his life.
Soon, the media poured into Bell’s house. They wanted to know more about the man who had once again shown incredible courage and selflessness. Bell, still uncomfortable with the hero label, shared his story modestly. He emphasized that he was just doing what anyone would do in such situations. His wife, proud and supportive, stood by his side, knowing that her husband’s
actions were not out of the ordinary for him, but still extraordinary in the eyes of the world. Bell’s story continued to inspire, proving that true heroes are those who act without hesitation to help
others, regardless of the risks involved.

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