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上党区一中 2025-2026 学年第二学期高二期中考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1 ．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2 ．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Put out his cigarette. B.Pay for the coffee. C. Get on the train.
2.What does the woman think of the new song
A. Boring. B.Confusing. C. Appealing.
3.What was the price of the chocolate brownie last week
A.3.00. B.3.60. C.4.50.
4. Why is the man complaining about the dish
A. It is not fresh. B. It is too hot. C. It is not his order.
5. In which city will the man stay this weekend
A. London. B.Manchester. C. Birningham.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第 6 和第 7 小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
7. Why is Emma unwilling to take the medicine
A. It gives her headaches. B. It makes her sleepy. C. It affects her appetite.
听下面的录音，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。
8. What impressed the woman about the first lecturer
A. His humor. B. His speech title. C. His pronunciation.
9.How did the third lecturer start her speech
A. With a story B. With a saying. C. With a gesture.
10. Which lecturer does the man like best
A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one.
听下面的录音，回答第 11 至第 13 小题。
11. What does Ashley plan to do this Friday night
A. Work overtime B. Watch a movie. C.Go shopping.
12.What does Ashley think of Josh
A. Creative. B. Untrustworthy. C. Generous.
13. When will the man pick up Ashley this Saturday
A.At3:00p.m. B.At4:00p.m. C.At5:00p.m.
听下面的录音，回答第 14 至第 16 小题。
14. Why did the man leave his last job
A. It was not promising. B. He was not well-paid. C. His boss was strict.
15.What position is the man probably applying for
A. Engineer B.Secretary. C.Salesperson.
16. What does the woman value most about the man
A. His university major. B.His language skills. C. His work experience.
听下面的录音，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。
17.How many people expressed their disagreement with the doctor
A. Over 1/3. B.Over 2/3. C. Over 4/5.
18.Why did those people refuse to be straightforward
A. They hoped to avoid being criticized.
B. They didn't want to waste the doctor's time.
C. They feared it might affect their medical record.
19. What kind of people was the first group made up of
A. Children. B. Young adults. C.Old people.
20.How does the study's first author feel about the results
A. Angry B.Unsurprised C. Worried.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you dreamed of traveling around to enrich your life Here are some destinations where you can open the door to some wonders.Athens Riviera, Greece
Flying or boating to a Greek island is a great treat. But you can have a similar experience on the Athens Riviera. Here you can enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean Sea, fresh seafood and quiet
seaside villages. And all of this is just a short walk away from Athens, a lively European city full of culture and history, including stories from ancient Greek myths (传说).Morocco
As rebuilding efforts continue following the September 2023 earthquake in the Atlas Mountains, tourism in Morocco is more important than ever in 2026, considering its influence on the national economy and the local communities it supports. Most sites in Marrakech are welcoming travelers back, while guests at the recently reopened Virgin Limited Edition Kasbah Tamadot in the Atlas Mountains can continue to donate to rebuilding local communities.The Magdalena River,
Colombia
Flowing northward across Colombia between two Andean mountains, the Magdalena River is one of South America’s most attractive waterways. It is a gateway to historic towns from the Spanish Colonial Age and jungles full of wild birds and other wildlife. Even as the rest of the country has
opened to tourism, though, the Magdalena River has remained nearly untouched until now.Calabria, Italy
Calabria, the “toe (脚尖)” of Italy’s “boot”, may be one of the country’s most less-visited regions, but it presents culture, traditional food, history and natural beauty in unexpected ways. Traveling in its wild spaces, you can still see shepherds (牧羊人) walking mountain roads in
groups; visit families making silk, olive oil, wine and cheese the way that has been used for
generations; and explore centuries-old villages like Badolato. You can also visit ancient ruins, some of which date back to Magna Graecia when the Greeks arrived in the 8th century B.C.
1 ．Which destination combines seaside relaxation with legendary stories
A ．Athens Riviera, Greece. B ．Morocco.
C ．The Magdalena River, Colombia. D ．Calabria, Italy.
2 ．Why is tourism important to Morocco now
A．It focuses on reopening luxury hotels. B．It aims to promote cultural exchanges globally.
C ．It helps attract foreign investment for rebuilding. D ．It plays a key role in recovery and local economy.
3 ．What do the last two destinations have in common
A ．They offer a variety of water sports. B ．They are both less-traveled destinations.
C ．They are located on the same continent. D ．They are famous for their modern cities.
B
My average screen time is eight hours and 44 minutes per day — more time than I spend sleeping. This makes me fit into the category of being “chronically online”, defined as someone whose entire life revolves around the internet.
So I decided to change my lifestyle and use a dumbphone. Apart from making calls and taking photos, I couldn’t use the flip phone’s features unless I was connected to Wi-Fi.
The first two days of my grand experiment started on a weekend. My anxiety kicked in
immediately. I assumed I was missing out on an event. As a result, I started calling my friends and family just to make sure that I wasn’t.
I asked Lindsay Bira, a clinical health psychologist based in Florida, why my decision to downgrade initially made me more anxious.
“Being alone or disconnected from what’s going on can be read by the deep brain as a
survival threat when it really isn’t a threat,” Bira said. “It is important to learn how to tolerate the feeling of being disconnected or left out until our brain understands that it is not a problem, which allows us to self-regulate without reaching for the phone, and we develop a deeper, healthier
connection to ourselves.”
I started calling friends to hang out, rediscovering the lost art of phone conversations. It reduces miscommunication compared to texting and makes me a better listener, helping me feel more connected.
“If someone is always on their phone, they are training loved ones to lean away from them emotionally” Bira said. She emphasized the importance of eye contact, attention, and proper
feedback to make people feel truly cared for.
After the week was over, I had broken the habit of mindlessly unlocking my iPhone and opening countless apps for fresh news and information. Instead, I turned to different outlets for news at work, rather than simply scrolling through social media posts.
4 ．Why did the author switch to a dumbphone
A ．To reduce phone usage. B ．To break internet addiction.
C ．To follow a trendy lifestyle. D ．To improve mental health.
5 ．What does Lindsay Bira advise us to do when feeling disconnected
A ．Remove threats to our survival. B ．Distract ourselves with technology.
C ．Accept the feeling until our brain adjusts. D ．Avoid situations that can cause anxiety.
6 ．According to Lindsay Bira, how could a person’s frequent phone usage potentially affect their loved ones
A ．Create emotional distance. B ．Train them to be better listeners.
C ．Make them prioritize phone conversations. D ．Encourage a greater reliance on technology.
7 ．Which of the following might be the most suitable title for the text
A ．Reconnecting with nature and the self B ．Unplugging for a tech-free lifestyle
C．Creating space for family relationships D．Disconnecting for inner peace and connection
C
A subway line that links downtown Beijing with Daxing International Airport in the
Chinese capital now allows passengers to enter and exit stations by just scanning the palm of a hand, setting an example of how using biometric data in public transportation can make
commuting more convenient.
The pilot program was launched on Sunday on the Daxing Airport Express subway line to spare passengers the trouble of swiping a card (刷卡) or scanning a QR code to catch a train , the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport said.
Any commuter aged 14 and above can first register the print of either palm through a
simple, automated process and provide relevant information to authorize the payment gateway of WeChat, a popular messaging app in China. Once the palm print is registered, a commuter can
scan the palm at any automated ticket gate to pass through. The fare is automatically paid after exit. Besides, the registration is a one-time process and doesn’t require renewal.
“Passengers can just place a palm above the scanning machine when entering or exiting a subway station. The ticket gate will open if the palm scan matches the palm print registered
voluntarily,” said Zhang Li, an expert at the Beijing Metro Network Control Center.
The biometric method combines the use of palm print and vein mapping, which are
different for every individual. Therefore, data masking and encryption (加密) technologies have been applied to protect user information.
Xin Jianhua, general manager of the public service center at WeChat Pay, said palm scans can be gradually used in offices, schools, gyms and restaurants, as it requires no contact and is
therefore safer and more efficient. “Currently, it is very useful for the elderly and those who have physical limitations,” he said. “Use of biometric data allows passengers to take subway trains if they do not have cash or when they forget their subway cards,” he added.
8 ．What do we know about palm scanning
A ．Anyone aged 14 and above has to register the print.
B ．There is an automatic payment after exit
C ．Passengers should have both palms registered.
D ．The registration needs updating every year.
9 ．What does the underlined word “masking” probably mean
A ．Removing. B ．Decoding. C ．Uploading. D ．Hiding
10 ．Which statement may Xin Jianhua disagree with
A ．Palm scanning is of limited use to the disabled.
B ．The new technology is more time-saving.
C ．The future of palm scans is promising
D ．Palm scanning spares passengers the trouble of taking cards.
11 ．What’s the main idea of this article
A ．The ways of riding the subway in Beijing.
B ．Beijing’s introduction of palm-print access on a subway line
C ．People’s attitudes towards palm scanning in the subway.
D ．The advantages of scanning palms to enter and exit subway stations.
D
Around Christmas, 50-year-old New Yorker Holly Jespersen felt unwell but hesitated to see a doctor. She turned to ChatGPT, which advised her against visiting. Days later, with a high fever and headaches, again using the chatbot to decide when, she finally went to urgent care and was
diagnosed with influenza A.
Holly is far from alone. According to OpenAI, over 40 million daily health-related enquiry, with 230 million weekly. In January, it announced ChatGPT Health, allowing users to upload
medical records for customized (定制的) support. The company stresses it is meant to “support, not replace” medical care, not for diagnosis or treatment, but to help with everyday questions and pattern recognition.
Yet concerns arise. Family physician Dr. Alexa Mieses Malchuk warns that ChatGPT, like WebMD, prioritizes being helpful over accurate. A 2023 study found ChatGPT’s cancer treatment plans contained many errors, some hard even for experts to detect. However, newer research on
colon cancer showed its answers on symptoms and prevention were highly accurate, suggesting LLMs (大型语言模型) may assist patient education but not clinical decisions.
Beyond accuracy, psychologists highlight anxiety risks. A 2013 study confirmed that online symptom searches can intensify health anxiety, especially for those intolerant of uncertainty.
Clinical psychologist Elizabeth Sadock notes that ChatGPT, always available and affirming, fuels reassurance-seeking (寻求慰藉) behavior, trapping users in a cycle of anxiety. For some patients, limiting ChatGPT use may now be part of treatment.
Privacy is another puzzle. Biomedical informatics professor Bradley Malin acknowledges OpenAI’s security efforts, but stresses ChatGPT Health falls outside HIPAA regulation. Patients may unknowingly lose legal protections when their data flows from secured medical records to an unregulated third party.
Yet some see value. Dermatologist Kumar views ChatGPT Health as educational, clarifying terms like sunscreen types, not diagnostic. He distinguishes it from WebMD’s curated, reviewed
content, while ChatGPT’s AI may mislead.
Thus, ChatGPT Health enters America’s broken system as a double-edged sword: a round-the-clock assistant that may empower (赋权) patients, yet risks misinforming,
over-reassuring, and exposing them to unregulated data practices.
12 ．Why does OpenAI launch ChatGPT Health
A ．To replace medical care totally. B ．To provide consultation timely.
C ．To treat the patients early. D ．To diagnose diseases quickly.
13 ．What can we learn from paragraphs 3-5
A ．ChatGPT may lead to more risks than benefits.
B ．ChatGPT is always available, helpful and accurate.
C ．Psychologists advise people not to use ChatGPT.
D ．People will have no privacy when using ChatGPT.
14 ．How does Kumar find ChatGPT
A ．It teaches patients some medical terms.
B ．It can be used as an assistant to patients.
C ．It can help more patients cure diseases.
D ．It has more advantages than disadvantages.
15 ．What is the author’s attitude toward ChatGPT Health
A ．Enthusiastic and supportive. B ．Cautious and optimistic.
C ．Disapproving and negative. D ．Critical and loyal.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Achieving success is not merely a matter of luck or talent. 16 Here are some basic principles that people of achievement live by and you can apply them starting today.
People of achievement create an environment that breeds (孕育) success. That means that you shouldn’t keep company with negative people, read information made for the masses, eat
unhealthy food, or the like. 17 Instead, communicate with those with similar goals, read biographies of successful people, go to places that increase your energy, and take care of your
health. All that is part of the person you’re trying to become.
People of achievement don’t listen to naysayers (反对者). There will be at least a few
people in your surroundings that will tell you that your goal is not worth pursuing, that what
you’re doing is crazy, and that your idea is impossible. 18 Successful people maintain an unwavering belief in their abilities and direction, even when faced with doubt or criticism from
others.
19 If you avoid learning new stuff, you’re only getting further from success. But prosperous people, hard-working entrepreneurs, high achievers and outstanding artists all
constantly learn new things. They learn from others, from the past, reading, and travelling and get to know themselves more. That helps them go beyond themselves every day.
People of achievement work smarter. The average person wastes a lot of time daily doing meaningless things like overthinking, feeling sorry for himself, being lazy and more. Highly
productive individuals get better at time management, eliminate anything that’s not productive, wake up earlier, stop multitasking, delegate (把 委托给) and automate what they can and have more time to do what matters. 20
A ．It’s rooted in intentional choices in life.
B ．People of achievement don’t make excuses.
C ．People of achievement are all students of life.
D ．They appreciate what’s around them right now.
E ．It’s about doing the right things, not just doing more.
F ．Your job is to ignore that and focus on your vision instead.
G ．All those affect your judgment, energy levels, health, and success.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Do you remember me ” That Friday email came 34 years after we first met. “I think of you often,” I replied. How could I Andrea She was the 8-year-old girl I met on the night of a 1990 plane . That evening changed us both.
to the hospital, I found the emergency room with an unknown
number of survivors, some crying, some and others staring blankly in sorrow. In the ICU, an injured girl , “Am I going to die ” “No,” I replied. With a look of that I’ll never forget, she asked, “May I go to sleep ” I nodded.
During her hospital stay, I brought her picture books and sat with her through nightmares. She often held my hand , afraid I’d leave. One night, she drew me a small flower on a napkin and smiled, “This is for you, so you never forget me.” Gradually, we formed a deep
.
_________
I visited her three times daily. She would call out my name — “Fornari!” at the of me. After , she returned to her homeland. Nine years later, at 17, she visited me and her dream — to help children as I had helped her — by the care she’d
received.
Years later, she emailed me: “I thought of how I fell out of the sky, and how you
me.” We spoke on video for 30 minutes. I was left feeling humbled and grateful for
having connection with this child. As a doctor, I often wonder whether I’ve made a in patients’ lives. With Andrea, I know.
21 ．A ．believe B ．forget C ．recognize D ．accept
22 ．A ．trip B ．route C ．crash D ．delay
23 ．A ．Rushing B ．Wandering C ．Calling D ．Sending
24 ．A ．equipped B ．packed C ．covered D ．dotted
25 ．A ．laughing B．jumping C ．running D ．weeping
26 ．A ．shouted B ．remarked C ．whispered D ．announced
27 ．A ．confusion B ．fear C ．sadness D ．relief
28 ．A ．gently B ．slightly C ．tightly D ．happily
29 ．A ．insight B ．bond C ．agreement D ．gap
30 ．A ．sight B ．thought C ．sound D ．call
31 ．A ．treatment B ．research C ．operation D ．recovery
32 ．A ．realized B ．remembered C ．shared D ．achieved
33 ．A ．inspired B ．moved C ．persuaded D ．reminded
34 ．A ．caught B ．saw C ．taught D ．found
35 ．A ．decision B ．choice C ．mistake D ．difference
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheering, dancing and singing, local people and tourists gathered around the fire during the Torch Festival of the Yi People in Bijie’s Hezhang county, Guizhou, on Aug 12. The festival was listed as 36 national intangible cultural heritage in 2011. There are different 37
(story) about how the festival started. But probably it was because of the natural worship of fire by the Yi ethnic (民族的) group.
Fire was important since their ancestors could use it 38 (make) light as well as warm and cook food. One Yi ethnic proverb says, “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire.” This is due to an old practice. Before 39 (bring) meat into the home from the outside, a small fire must first 40 (light) outside and the meat should be smoked on the fire to remove the dirt. In farming, fire was used to light piles of branches and leaves, 41 were later buried in the ground to
fertilize the land.
The Yi people ___42___ (use) to celebrate the festival as a way to pray for a good harvest and drive away evil from their homes and farmland. Today it has become a social event. During the festival, people come together to light torches and join in 43 (vary) activities such as building bonfires, horse racing, wrestling, bullfighting and beauty contests. The festival also
provides people 44 a chance to expand their circle of friends. Through the festival, the Yi people not only share their joy and thanks for their good life, but also get their lifestyle and
traditions 45 (understand) by more people at home and abroad.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46．假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校即将启动“每日健身”计划，你将在升旗仪式上发表演讲，呼吁同学们坚持锻炼、拥抱健康。请根据以下要点完成演讲稿：
1.点明锻炼的重要性；
2.推荐适合校园的运动方式；
3.发出行动倡议。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.行文连贯，语言得体。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today.
Thank you!
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents do a lot of embarrassing things! Usually, it’s my dad who sings silly songs or tells jokes around my friends. But a few weeks ago, it was my mother who played the
embarrassing-parent role.
While my mom and I were shopping, we ran into my teacher, who mentioned the school didn’t have a music teacher to help our class put together a performance for Winter Fair. And, then my mom said, “I know the perfect song and dance. I’ll teach it to the kids!”
Before I could say “Please don’t”, my mom had agreed to come to my class every morning at 9:30 for a week. Oh, and just to be clear, it’s not as if she’s a professional entertainer. My
parents run a small grocery store, and the only singing my mom does is in the shower.
“Mom,” I said on our way home, “Are you sure this is such a good idea ” “Of course!” she said. “If we want your school Winter Fair to happen, people need to step up and volunteer.” She laughed, “We will have fun!”
“OK, kids!” my teacher said at 9:28 on Monday. “We’re going to stop silent reading a little early today because a special guest is here to help us with a performance for Winter Fair. Let’s all welcome Arizona’s mother.”
I looked up to discover my mom standing in the front of the room wearing the world’s
silliest hat. “I’m super excited to be here with you!” my mom said, “I’m going to teach you a fun little song-and-dance performance I learned a few years ago. Here goes!” Oh please, oh please, I said over and over in my head, let there be a fire drill, or a power failure, or anything to stop my mom from completely embarrassing herself-and me!
But apparently, my mom was not at all concerned about looking silly. She turned on some background music and started singing and dancing away.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I can’t believe this is happening” was all I could think.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
My mom turned out to be very good at performing.
1 ．A 2 ．D 3 ．B
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅游目的地及其特色。
1 ．细节理解题。根据 Athens Riviera, Greece 部分中“Here you can enjoy the beautiful
Mediterranean Sea, fresh seafood and quiet seaside villages. And all of this is just a short walk
away from Athens, a lively European city full of culture and history, including stories from
ancient Greek myths (传说).(在这里，你可以欣赏美丽的地中海、新鲜的海鲜和安静的海边村庄。而所有这一切，距离雅典仅有很短的步行路程。雅典是一座充满文化和历史的欧洲城市，包括古希腊神话中的故事)”可知，希腊雅典里维埃拉结合了海边休闲和神话传说。故选 A。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 Morocco 部分中“As rebuilding efforts continue following the September 2023 earthquake in the Atlas Mountains, tourism in Morocco is more important than ever in 2026, considering its influence on the national economy and the local communities it supports.(随着
2023 年 9 月阿特拉斯山脉地震后的重建工作继续进行，考虑到旅游业对国民经济及其支持的当地社区的影响，2026 年摩洛哥的旅游业比以往任何时候都更加重要)”可知，旅游业对摩洛哥很重要是因为它在灾后重建和当地经济中扮演着关键角色。故选 D。
3．细节理解题。根据 The Magdalena River, Colombia 部分中“Even as the rest of the country has opened to tourism, though, the Magdalena River has remained nearly untouched until now.(尽管
该国其他地区已经向旅游业开放，但马格达莱纳河至今几乎未受影响)”和 Calabria, Italy 部分中“Calabria, the “toe (脚尖)” of Italy’s “boot”, may be one of the country’s most less-visited
regions, but it presents culture, traditional food, history and natural beauty in unexpected ways.(卡拉布里亚是意大利“靴子”形状的“脚尖”部分，或许它是该国最不常被游客光顾的地区之一，但这里却以意想不到的方式展现了丰富的文化、传统的美食、悠久的历史以及迷人的自然风光)”可知，马格达莱纳河和卡拉布里亚都是较少游客前往的目的地。故选 B。
4 ．B 5 ．C 6 ．A 7 ．D
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了作者因长期沉迷网络改用老人机，初期倍感焦虑，经心理学家开导后逐渐适应，戒掉手机习惯，收获更健康的自我与真实人际联结。
4 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“My average screen time is eight hours and 44 minutes per day — more time than I spend sleeping. This makes me fit into the category of being “chronically
online”, defined as someone whose entire life revolves around the internet. (我每天平均使用电子设备的时间为 8 小时 44 分钟——这比我的睡眠时间还要长。这使我属于“长期上网” 的一类人，即指那些将整个生活都围绕着互联网来安排的人。)”可知，作者改用非智能手机是为了
摆脱对网络的依赖。故选 B。
5．细节理解题。根据第五段““Being alone or disconnected from what’s going on can be read by the deep brain as a survival threat when it really isn’t a threat,” Bira said. “It is important to learn how to tolerate the feeling of being disconnected or left out until our brain understands that it is
not a problem, which allows us to self-regulate without reaching for the phone, and we develop a deeper, healthier connection to ourselves.” (比拉说：“ 当一个人独处或与周围环境脱节时，大脑深处会将其解读为一种生存威胁，但实际上这未必是真正的威胁。重要的是要学会如何忍受这种与外界脱节或被排斥的感觉，直到我们的大脑明白这并非问题所在，这样我们就能自行调节情绪，不再伸手去拿手机，从而与自己建立起更深层次、更健康的关系。”)”可知，
当感到与外界脱节时，林赛·比拉建议我们接受这种感觉，直到我们的大脑恢复正常状态。故选 C。
6 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““If someone is always on their phone, they are training loved ones to lean away from them emotionally” Bira said. She emphasized the importance of eye
contact, attention, and proper feedback to make people feel truly cared for. (比拉说：“如果有人总是盯着手机不放，那他们就是在训练亲人在情感上远离自己。”她强调了眼神交流、专注力以及恰当的反馈对于让人真正感到被关爱的重要性。)”可知，一个人频繁使用手机的行为可能会造成情感上的疏远。故选 A。
7．主旨大意题。根据倒数第三段“I started calling friends to hang out, rediscovering the lost art of phone conversations. It reduces miscommunication compared to texting and makes me a better
listener, helping me feel more connected. (我开始给朋友们打电话约着见面，重新找回了久违的电话交流的乐趣。与短信相比，这种方式能减少误解，让我成为更好的倾听者，从而让我感觉更加紧密地联系在一起。)”结合文章主要说明了作者因长期沉迷网络改用老人机，初期倍感焦虑，经心理学家开导后逐渐适应，戒掉手机习惯，收获更健康的自我与真实人际联结。可知，D 选项“为了内心的平静与连接而暂时断开联系”最符合文章标题。故选 D。
8 ．B 9 ．D 10 ．A 11 ．B
本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍北京大兴机场快线推出掌静脉扫描乘车服务，便捷高效且安全，未来还可拓展更多应用场景。
8 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Once the palm print is registered, a commuter can scan the
palm at any automated ticket gate to pass through. The fare is automatically paid after exit.(一旦注册掌纹，乘客可在任意自动闸机刷掌通行，出站后车费会自动扣除。)”可知，刷掌乘车出
站后会自动完成支付。故选 B 项。
9．词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Therefore, data masking and encryption technologies have been applied to protect user information.(因此，数据 masking 和加密技术已被用于保护用户信
息。)”可知，为保护隐私需对数据进行隐藏处理，因此画线词意为“ 隐藏”。故选 D 项。
10．推理判断题。根据第六段中的““Currently, it is very useful for the elderly and those who have physical limitations,” he said. (“目前，这项技术对老年人和身体不便的人非常实用，”他
说。)”可知，辛建华认为该技术对残障人士很有用，因此他会不认同“刷掌技术对残疾人用处有限”这一说法。故选 A 项。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“A subway line that links downtown Beijing with Daxing International Airport in the Chinese capital now allows passengers to enter and exit
stations by just scanning the palm of a hand, setting an example of how using biometric data in
public transportation can make commuting more convenient. (一条连接北京市中心与大兴国际机场的地铁线路，现已支持乘客仅通过扫描手掌进出站，这为在公共交通中运用生物识别数据、提升通勤便捷性树立了典范。 )”可知，文章主要介绍北京在一条地铁线路上推出刷掌通行的新服务。故选 B 项。
12 ．B 13 ．A 14 ．A 15 ．B
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 OpenAI 推出的ChatGPT Health 及其用途，同时分析其在准确性、焦虑风险和隐私方面的隐患与部分价值。
12 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The company stresses it is meant to “support, not replace” medical care, not for diagnosis or treatment, but to help with everyday questions and pattern
recognition.(该公司强调，它旨在“支持而非取代” 医疗服务，不用于诊断或治疗，而是帮助解决日常问题和模式识别)”可知，OpenAI 推出ChatGPT Health 是为了帮助用户解决日常健康问题，提供及时的咨询帮助。故选 B 项。
13 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A 2023 study found ChatGPT’s cancer treatment plans
contained many errors, some hard even for experts to detect.(2023 年的一项研究发现，ChatGPT的癌症治疗方案包含许多错误，有些甚至专家都难以发现)”、第四段中的“Beyond accuracy, psychologists highlight anxiety risks.(除了准确性问题外，心理学家强调了焦虑风险)”以及第五段中的“Privacy is another puzzle.(隐私是另一个难题)”可推断，ChatGPT 可能带来的风险多于益处。故选 A 项。
14．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Dermatologist Kumar views ChatGPT Health as educational,
clarifying terms like sunscreen types, not diagnostic.(皮肤科医生Kumar 认为 ChatGPT Health 具有教育意义，可解释防晒霜类型等术语，而非用于诊断)” 可知，Kumar 认为 ChatGPT 可以教患者一些医学术语。故选 A 项。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thus, ChatGPT Health enters America’s broken system as a double-edged sword: a round-the-clock assistant that may empower (赋权) patients, yet risks
misinforming, over-reassuring, and exposing them to unregulated data practices.(因此，ChatGPT Health 作为一把双刃剑进入美国不完善的医疗体系：它是一个全天候的助手，可能赋予患者权力，但也存在提供错误信息、过度安慰以及使他们面临不受监管的数据操作的风险)”可推断，作者对 ChatGPT Health 的态度是谨慎且乐观的，既看到了其价值，也指出了其隐患。
故选 B 项。
16 ．A 17 ．G 18 ．F 19 ．C 20 ．E
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍成功者遵循的基本原则，强调成功源于刻意选择、良好环境、坚持自我、持续学习和高效做事。
16．根据前文“Achieving success is not merely a matter of luck or talent.(获得成功不仅仅是运气或天赋的问题。)”可知，前文否定成功只靠运气和天赋，此空应说明成功的真正来源，A 选项“It’s rooted in intentional choices in life.(它根源于生活中有意识的选择。)”承接前文，点明成功的本质，引出下文的成功原则，符合语境。故选 A 项。
17 ．根据前文“That means that you shouldn’t keep company with negative people, read
information made for the masses, eat unhealthy food, or the like.(这意味着你不应该和消极的人交往，阅读面向大众的信息，吃不健康的食物等等。)”可知，前文列举了不利于成功的不良行为，G 选项“All those affect your judgment, energy levels, health, and success.(所有这些都会影响你的判断力、精力水平、健康和成功。)” 中的 All those 指代前文提到的消极行为，说明其危害，与后文的正确做法形成对比，符合语境。故选 G 项。
18 ．根据前文“There will be at least a few people in your surroundings that will tell you that your goal is not worth pursuing, that what you’re doing is crazy, and that your idea is impossible.(你身边至少会有一些人告诉你，你的目标不值得追求，你所做的事很疯狂，你的想法不可能实现。)”可知，前文提到身边反对者的负面言论，F 选项“Your job is to ignore that and focus on your vision instead.(你要做的就是忽略这些，专注于你的目标。)”给出应对负面言论的正确做法，与后文成功者坚定信念的内容一致，符合语境。故选 F 项。
19．此处应为本段的中心句，与其他段落结构相同，根据空后的“If you avoid learning new stuff,
you’re only getting further from success. But prosperous people, hard-working entrepreneurs, high achievers and outstanding artists all constantly learn new things.(如果你回避学习新事物，你只会离成功越来越远。但是成功人士、勤奋的企业家、高成就者和杰出的艺术家都不断学习新事物。)”可知，本段核心是成功者坚持学习，C 选项“People of achievement are all students of life.(成功者都是生活的学习者。)” 能概括本段主题，符合语境。故选 C 项。
20 ．根据前文“Highly productive individuals get better at time management, eliminate anything that’s not productive, wake up earlier, stop multitasking, delegate and automate what they can and have more time to do what matters.(高效的人更擅长时间管理，摒弃所有无用的事，早起，停止同时处理多项任务，委托并尽可能自动化工作，有更多时间做重要的事。)”可知，前文介绍成功者聪明工作的具体做法，E 选项“It’s about doing the right things, not just doing more.(关键在于做正确的事，而不只是做更多的事。)”总结“聪明工作” 的核心内涵，符合语境。故选E 项。
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．A 24 ．B 25 ．D 26 ．C 27 ．D 28 ．C
(
29 B
30 A
31 D
32
C
33
A
34
A
35
D
). . . . . . .
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为医生在 1990 年一次飞机失事救援中救助了一个 8 岁女孩 Andrea ，之后两人建立了深厚情谊，多年后 Andrea 发邮件感谢作者，让作者意识到自己在患者生命中产生了积极影响。
21 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我怎么会忘记 Andrea 呢？A. believe 相信；B. forget 忘记； C. recognize 认出；D. accept 接受。根据下文“That Friday email came 34 years after we first met. “I think of you often,” I replied.”可知，34 年后对方还发来邮件，作者也时常想起她，所以不可能忘记。且下文“This is for you, so you never forget me.”也是提示。故选 B。
22 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她就是我在 1990 年一场飞机失事的那个夜晚遇见的 8 岁小女孩。A. trip 旅行；B. route 路线；C. crash 坠毁，失事；D. delay 延迟。根据下文“ to the hospital, I found the emergency room with an unknown number of survivors,”可知，下文提到了医院和幸存者，应该是飞机失事。故选 C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我匆忙赶往医院，发现急诊室里挤满了数不清的幸存者，有的人在哭泣，有的人在默默流泪，还有的人沉浸在悲伤中茫然地凝视着前方。A. Rushing 匆忙；B. Wandering 徘徊；C. Calling 打电话；D. Sending 发送。根据上文“She was the 8-year-old girl I met on the night of a 1990 plane .”可知，作者在得知飞机失事后，应该是匆忙赶
(
到医院
故选
A
)。 。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. equipped 装备；B. packed 挤满；C. covered 覆盖； D. dotted 点缀。根据下文“with an unknown number of survivors”可知，急诊室里挤满了幸存者。be packed with 为固定搭配，表示“挤满” 。故选 B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. laughing 笑；B. jumping 跳；C. running 跑；D. weeping哭泣。根据上文“some crying”和下文“staring blankly in sorrow”可知，此处描述的是幸存者的不同反应，其中哭泣是常见的情绪表达。故选 D。
26 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在重症监护室里，一个受伤的小女孩轻声问道：“我会死
吗？” A. shouted 喊叫；B. remarked 评论；C. whispered 低声说；D. announced 宣布。根据上文“In the ICU”可知，女孩受伤严重，应该是轻声提问。故选 C。
27 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着一种我永远不会忘记的宽慰表情，她问道：“我可以睡觉吗？”A. confusion 困惑；B. fear 恐惧；C. sadness 悲伤；D. relief 宽慰。根据上文““Am I going to die ” “No,” I replied.”可知，女孩文作者自己会不会死，在得到否定的回答后，女孩应该感到宽慰。故选 D。
28 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她常常紧紧握着我的手，害怕我会离开。A. gently 温柔地； B. slightly 轻微地；C. tightly 紧紧地；D. happily 快乐地。根据下文“afraid I’d leave”可知，女孩应该是紧紧地握着作者的手，表现出她的不安和依赖。故选 C。
29 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我们之间建立起了深厚的情感纽带。A. insight 洞察力；B. bond 纽带，情感联结；C. agreement 协议；D. gap 差距。根据下文“I was left feeling humbled and grateful for having connection with this child.”可知，作者和女孩在住院期间建立了深厚的情感纽带。故选 B。
30 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一看见我，她就会喊我的名字——“Fornari！”A. sight 视线； B. thought 想法；C. sound 声音；D. call 呼叫。根据下文“she would call out my name”可知，
女孩应该是看到作者就会喊他的名字。at the sight of 为固定搭配，表示“一看到 就” 。故选 A。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：康复之后，她回到了自己的祖国。A. treatment 治疗；B. research研究；C. operation 手术；D. recovery 康复。根据下文“she returned to her homeland.”可知，女孩在住院治疗后应该已经康复了。故选 D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：九年之后，17 岁的她来看望我，并和我分享了她的梦想——像我曾经帮助她那样去帮助别的孩子——她被我当年给予的照料深深鼓舞。A. realized 实现；
B. remembered 记得；C. shared 分享；D. achieved 取得。根据下文“her dream”可知，女孩应该是与作者分享了她的梦想。故选 C。
33 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. inspired 启发；B. moved 感动；C. persuaded 说服； D. reminded 提醒。根据下文“to help children as I had helped her”可知，女孩的梦想应该是受到作者和其他医护人员对她的关怀的启发。故选 A。
34 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，她给我发邮件说：“我想起我从天上坠落下来的那一刻，想起你是如何接住我的。” A. caught 抓住；B. saw 看见；C. taught 教；D. found 发现。根据上文“I thought of how I fell out of the sky”可知，女孩应该是回忆起飞机失事时自己从天上掉下来，而作者作为医生及时救治了她，即“抓住” 了她。这里的“caught”是比喻用法，表示救治。故选 A。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名医生，我常常怀疑自己是否真的对病人的人生产生了影响。A. decision 决定；B. choice 选择；C. mistake 错误；D. difference 影响。根据下文上文“Nine years later, at 17, she visited me and her dream — to help children as I had helped
her”和下文“With Andrea, I know.”可知，作者常常怀疑自己是否在患者的生活中产生了影响，而与 Andrea 的经历让他知道了自己确实产生了影响。make a difference 表示“产生影响”。故选 D。
36．a 37．stories 38．to make 39．bringing 40．be lit##be lighted 41．which
42 ．used 43 ．various 44 ．with 45 ．understood
这是一篇说明文。8 月 12 日是彝族的火把节，该节日被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。文章对其进行了详细介绍。
36 ．考查冠词。句意：2011 年，该节日被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。heritage 意为“遗产”，为可数名词，此处为第一次出现，所以应用不定冠词表示泛指。故填 a。
37 ．考查名词复数。句意：关于这个节日的起源有不同的说法。story 意为“故事”，为可数名词，在 different 后应用复数形式。故填 stories。
38．考查动词不定式。句意： 火很重要，因为他们的祖先可以用它来发光、取暖和烹饪食物。 use sth. to do 意为“使用某物做某事”，用 to do 不定式作目的状语。故填 to make。
39．考查动名词。句意： 在把肉从外面带回家之前，必须先在外面生一堆小火，然后在火上熏肉，以去除污垢。在介词 before 后应用动名词作宾语。故填 bringing。
40．考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意： 在把肉从外面带回家之前，必须先在外面生一堆小
火，然后在火上熏肉，以去除污垢。动词 light 意为“ 点燃” ，和主语构成被动关系。在情态动词 must 后动词应用原形。故填 be lit/lighted。
41．考查定语从句。句意：在农业中，人们用火来点燃成堆的树枝和树叶，然后把它们埋在地下，给土地施肥。在非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为 piles of branches and
leaves ，所以应用关系代词 which 。故填 which。
42．考查固定搭配。句意：彝族过去把庆祝这个节日作为一种祈求丰收和驱除家园和农田邪恶的方式。used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用 used。故填 used。
(
,
)43 ．考查形容词。句意：在节日期间，人们聚集在一起点燃火炬，参加各种活动，如篝火赛马，摔跤，斗牛和选美比赛。根据“such as building bonfires, horse racing, wrestling,
bullfighting and beauty contests”可知，此处是指各种活动，所以应用形容词 various 表示“各种各样的”作定语。故填 various。
44 ．考查介词。句意：这个节日还为人们提供了扩大朋友圈的机会。provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物” ，为固定搭配。故填 with。
45．考查过去分词。句意：通过这个节日，彝族人民不仅分享他们对美好生活的喜悦和感谢，而且让更多的国内外人民了解他们的生活方式和传统。动词 understand 意为“理解”，根据“by more people at home and abroad”可知，此处表示被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 understood。
46 ．One possible version:
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today.
Regular exercise is the foundation of a strong body and a positive mood. It not only
strengthens our muscles and improves our physical fitness, but also helps us relieve academic
stress and stay in a good state of mind. On campus, we have plenty of easy and accessible choices:
we can jog along the playground in the morning, skip ropes during breaks, or play basketball and badminton with classmates after class. These activities don’t require any special equipment, just our enthusiasm and persistence.
I sincerely suggest that every one of us should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day and develop a lifelong habit of keeping fit. Let’s move our bodies and embrace a healthy life together!
Thankyou!
47 ．One Possible Version
“I can’t believe this is happening” was all I could think. I closed my eyes, covered my ears and shrank as low as I possibly could in my chair. After a few seconds, though. I gathered courage to uncover one ear and peek through a half-open eye. That’s when I saw the expression of pure joy on my mom’s face. She was having so much fun that I couldn’t help smiling. My classmates
clapped and cheered, and I heard someone say, “Wow! Arizona’s mother is pretty talented!”
My mom turned out to be very good at performing. She was also good at teaching us the
song and the dance steps. too. We learned quickly. By the time of the fair, I was actually proud of her for putting herself out there for us kids. Our performance at the Winter Fair was a huge
success. As we drove home, I said to my mom, “I’m really glad you volunteered to help my class with the performance.” My mom reached back and squeezed my hand. “Thanks for saying that. I
can see why you might have been embarrassed, but I had such a great time.”

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