资源简介

福州市华威高级中学 2026 届高三校内第二次模拟考
英语学科
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
1. What is the woman doing
A. Seeking advice. B. Exchanging ideas. C. Teaching a guitar class.
2. What will Justin do this Friday
A. Go to a concert. B. Deal with business. C. Throw a dinner party.
3. What’s the man’s concern about Zootopia 2
A. New characters aren’t vivid.
B. Judy and Nick aren’t funny.
C. The film is not novel enough.
4. Why does the man fail to finish the book
A. He rereads certain chapters.
B. He is busy preparing for final exams.
C. He spends much time understanding the content.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A strict professor. B. A school project. C. Ancient civilization. \
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What do we know about the organization
A. It is mainly started by Chloe.
B. It provides a cure for genetic diseases.
C. It offers a space for kids with special needs.
7. How does Jack feel about the two students
A. Proud. B. Concerned. C. Sympathetic.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is special about the hutong walking tour
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
A. It features visiting main attractions.
B. It offers a chance to explore culture.
C. It helps build neighborhood relationship.
9. What is included in the trip
A. The accommodation. B. The transport. C. The lunch.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Guide and tourist. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How much does the man spend on his flat per month
A. 500 pounds. B. 550 pounds. C. 560 pounds.
12. What problem does Anna face
A. She can’t afford the rent.
B. She has to move out soon.
C. She quarreled with her house owner.
13. Why does the man talk to Anna
A. To recommend a flat. B. To introduce a colleague. C. To sell an apartment.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the key to breaking people-pleasing habits
A. Lowering expectations.
B. Recognizing basic needs.
C. Rejecting unreasonable demands.
15. What does Dr. Lee suggest when someone makes a request
A. Accepting it immediately. B. Making a perfect excuse. C. Giving a careful assessment. 16. What is the last question about
A. Offering humble apologies. B. Setting clear boundaries. C. Building direct communication.
17. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a studio. B. In a theater. C. In a meeting room.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What does the speaker say about first-aid boxes on the market
A. They are expensive. B. They are valueless. C. They are impractical.
19. When is a lightweight first-aid box especially important
A. Going traveling. B. No clinics nearby. C. Being ill at home.
20. What decides the amount of basic medicine in the first-aid box
A. The shape of the box. B. The size of the family. C. The taste of the family.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
(
。
)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
As the spring approaches, there’s no better time to reset your body, mind, and spirit. ZihFit, located in the coastal beauty of Zihuatanejo, Mexico, invites you to set out on a transformational wellness retreat (静居处) designed to kickstart your health journey for 2026. Zihfit is an
eight-bedroom estate featuring a private beach club. This retreat offers the tools you need to adopt sustainable wellness habits, enhance mental clarity, and emerge stronger and healthier than ever.
Zihfit’s March Programme is our flagship experience. Each day combines energizing yoga,
guided meditations and workshops focused on personal growth and intention setting. Guests also enjoy chef-prepared organic meals, beach walks at sunrise, and moments of reflection surrounded by nature’s peace.
To enhance this extraordinary experience, each estate here is staffed with a dedicated team,
including a house manager, chef, driver, and maids, delivering perfect service tailored to your
every need. Guests are also given the opportunity to create their own self-guided programs. Both of our 4 or 6-night retreats will leave you feeling refreshed and renewed in body, mind, and spirit. In just a few minutes, you can find out which Zihfit retreat is best for you.
Retreat Pricing
This retreat is available for 4 and 6 days.
4-Night Retreat 6-Night Retreat
Single occupancy: $5,900 Double occupancy: $4,720 Single occupancy: $7,900 Double occupancy: $6,320
Mi Casa one-bedroom villa: Single occupancy: $7,400 Double occupancy: $5,920 Mi Casa one-bedroom villa: Single occupancy: $9,900 Double occupancy: $7,920
All rate doesn’t include a 15% service charge.
1 ．What’s the mission of Zihfit
A ．To explore Mexico’s heritage.
B ．To promote overall well-being.
C ．To advocate sustainable lifestyles.
D ．To enhance member relationships.
2 ．What does Zihfit’s March Programme feature
A ．It is created by guests.
B ．It runs a cooking course.
C ．It organizes spring outings.
D ．It offers personalized service.
3 ．How much should a guest pay for single occupancy in a one-bedroom villa at Mi Casa on a 4-night retreat
A ．$8,510. B ．$7,400. C ．$6,785. D ．$5,900.
B
For 34-year-old Megan Swann, turning magic into something green was trickier than it first appeared. “You soon realize when you’re working as a magician and doing parties that no one
wants to hear about deforestation while you are performing the ‘torn and restored newspaper’. ‘Happy birthday: the world is burning!’ doesn’t really work,” she laughs.
But she kept working hard to create “environmental magic” — a new take on the age-old
art form that aims to inspire climate awareness. In a show designed for schoolchildren, she
performed many tricks such as the “needle through balloon” representing heat being trapped and
“endless water” demonstrating the impact of turning off the tap. “I tried to link the tricks to actions that people watching could take. The element of surprise in magic can be quite good because your brain tries to think back to whether you could have seen that coming and so you remember it,” she
says.
Now, Swann is working with Ilan Kelman, professor of disasters and health, and the pair are challenging climate pessimism through her magic. “Professor Kelman is really keen to work with me on the message of hope. Our job is to get people taking action and committed to
sustainability,” as she puts it. “It’s about turning that hopelessness into action.”
Swann tries to avoid anything too dark. “I think I have the positivity element exactly right, which people don’t expect when they hear it’s climate themed.” And she has new tricks up her
sleeve, including an act that sees her predict the future outcome of our actions, producing flags from around the world with various positive stories about their climate policies.
But why is magic such a remarkable way of turning those who’ve given up on sustainability into climate advocates “It’s an unusual way to engage people and it’s really visual. It appeals to
everyone,” she answers, before puzzling over the question further. “It reminds us that even impossible things can be done.”
4 ．How did Swann find her environmental magic after first trying it out
A ．Promising. B ．Engaging. C ．Heartbreaking. D ．Demanding.
5 ．What does Swann consider when designing her environmental tricks
A ．The difficulty of performance. B ．The potential climate benefits.
C ．The relevance to practical actions. D ．The inclusion of climate science.
6 ．Why is magic a great way to raise climate awareness according to Swann
A ．It inspires a sense of possibility. B ．It encourages creative thinking.
C．It shows the gravity of climate issues. D．It teaches children how to perform magic tricks.
7 ．What is the main purpose of the passage
A ．To profile Swann’s magic for climate awareness.
B ．To promote Swann’s upcoming magic shows worldwide.
C ．To argue that magic is superior to traditional climate lectures.
D ．To evaluate the long-term impact of magic on carbon reduction.
C
We live in a world where conversations about mental health are becoming more common. Yet, while sharing struggles often receives understanding, admitting to feeling steady can
sometimes feel uncomfortable. Why does saying “I’m doing well” often come with a hint of guilt, as if being okay is somehow inappropriate when others are not
This phenomenon is linked to what psychologists call upward emotional comparison. In our interconnected society, we constantly measure our own emotional state against the visible
suffering of others. As a result, expressions of personal stability can be misunderstood as
indifference or privilege, making people hesitate to share their neutral or positive wellbeing. The language of crisis feels more familiar and authentic than the language of calm.
However, feeling okay is not emotional ignorance. Research in positive psychology
suggests that emotions like calmness and contentment are not merely personal benefits. They
serve a critical social function. Positive emotions can broaden our perspective, enhance
problem-solving abilities, and build psychological resources. This inner steadiness, far from being selfish, actually increases our capacity for empathy and compassion. It acts as an emotional
bulwark, allowing individuals to navigate the waves of collective stress without being overwhelmed.
Therefore, cultivating and acknowledging this “quiet okayness” is a form of emotional resilience. It involves several practices: answering honestly when genuinely well, valuing the stable middle ground between crisis and excitement, allowing oneself to feel gratitude without guilt, and sharing one’s calm through attentive presence. In challenging times, such steadiness becomes a quiet strength. By openly acknowledging our own periods of stability, we help
normalize a full range of human emotions and create space for others to accept their own state without judgment. Ultimately, this honest sharing of wellbeing, one conversation at a time,
contributes to building a more emotionally resilient community.
8 ．Why might people feel guilty saying “I’m doing well”
A ．They feel they face a language crisis. B ．They fear their luck won’t last long.
C ．They think sharing feelings is impolite. D ．They worry it shows a lack of concern.
9 ．What does the underlined word “bulwark” in paragraph 3 mean
A ．Measurement. B ．Barrier. C ．Support. D ．Pressure.
10 ．Which of the following actions best illustrates “quiet okayness”
A ．Sharing only anxieties to seek support. B ．Encouraging others to feel constantly happy.
C．Telling a friend you’re well when you truly are. D．Saying “I’m fine” quickly even if feeling
stressed.
11 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．The Quiet Strength of Feeling Okay B ．Why We Should Only Share Our Struggles C ．How Positive Psychology Builds Happiness D ．The Problem of Upward Emotional
Comparison
D
In the blink of an eye, artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly entered every walk of life, from self-driving taxis to software that reads X-rays, to virtual assistants that can schedule
meetings and draft e-mails. However, will AI displace entire industries as mechanized factories did before
Like past world-changing tools such as mechanical cloth-making machines, AI is set to reshape the workplace greatly. But techno-pessimists argue AI’s impact has never been seen
before. Economists estimate AI could rob 40% of jobs, with machines replacing much skilled human work and note that even remaining jobs may see declining wages due to reduced labor value. Amid these worries, 2024 Nobel Prize-winning economists Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson advise learning from David Ricardo’s flexible thinking about the early Industrial
Revolution.
In his work Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, economist Ricardo initially
supported new spinning machines (纺纱机), believing they would promote productivity for all. Though home spinners were displaced, many shifted to weaving (织布). However, technology
changed everything: one machine outperformed 10-20 handweavers, ending cottage industry.
Displaced weavers had no choices as factories created few new jobs, leading to falling wages and social unrest. Witnessing these consequences, Ricardo transformed his view. His 1821 revised
work acknowledged that factors boosting national income might also make population extra resources and worsen laborers’ conditions.
England eventually learned from the struggles of handweavers and the working class. The government expanded political representation for industrial cities, passed the 1833 Factory Act to manage child labor, and ended the protectionist Corn Laws in the 1840s to lower food costs.
The history repeats today. As the AI era approaches, Johnson notes that AI has attracted
enormous talents, similar to the late-1990s Internet boom, but history — especially the Industrial Revolution — shows that “new miracle machines do not guarantee benefits for most people.”
With thoughtful policies, AI can avoid repeating past mistakes and build an inclusive future.
When technology is guided by wisdom and responsibility, it can become a powerful tool that lifts people up, reduces inequality, and brings greater opportunities to all.
12 ．Which question can paragraph 2 answer
A ．How is AI to affect the work settings
B ．Why has technology replaced human work
C ．Who suffered most from the Industrial Revolution
D ．What did cloth-making machines bring to workers
13 ．Why did David Ricardo change his attitude
A ．The closure of cottage industry. B ．The appearance of spinning and weaving.
C ．The indifference of the government. D ．The suffering of workers and the society.
14 ．What lesson can be learned from the text
A ．Every step forward is progress. B ．Technology makes the complex simple.
C ．History is where you find the future. D ．With great power comes great responsibility.
15 ．What might be talked about following the last paragraph
A ．Details of David Ricardo’s theories. B ．Policy examples for guiding AI.
C ．The introduction of the Internet boom. D ．The development of AI technology.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ambivalence (矛盾心理) refers to the frustrating and all-too-common experience of being “on the fence” about making some change. For example, you must have said, “I should start
exercising, but it’s tough to find the time.” 16 Yet how often do we view ambivalence as some sort of interloper (干涉者), an unwanted and unexpected roadblock on the path to a better life
17 When we lack understanding about the uncertainty, our ability to effectively
resolve it becomes limited. Furthermore, without a clear understanding of the underlying reasons,
we risk employing harmful labels that may conveniently but inaccurately explain the reason for our inaction and that of others. “I must be lazy.” “She has no self-discipline.”
A helpful standpoint for us to better understand the roots of indecisiveness comes from a
research-based therapy approach called motivational interviewing. 18 You can also make a difference via this method, no matter whether you decide to eat less junk food, lose weight, or
reduce screen time.
From a motivational interviewing viewpoint, the root of ambivalence is related to the extent of importance and confidence in making a change. If we don’t feel strongly that it’s important to make a change or we lack confidence in being able to take the necessary steps, chances are very
high that we will waver (动摇) on moving forward 19
The widespread presence of ambivalence in the face of change is commonly present in
human life. It’s true for us, and it’s true for others, including our family members and friends, and those we encounter and serve in our professional lives. 20 By doing this, we can more
clearly see and skillfully address the root causes of ambivalence.
A ．And the opposite of that is also true.
B ．It’ll be problematic if we misinterpret ambivalence.
C ．Thus, we’ll feel highly motivated to make the change.
D ．Think about a kind of behavior you’ve been hesitant to change.
E ．It’s been successfully applied to many cases of behavioral change.
F ．Such internal swinging is common when it comes to behavioral change.
G ．Acknowledging this fact is essential for overcoming harmful judgments and labels.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kathy Xu, a high school teacher, had always wanted to see a shark in the wild. The
opportunity finally in 2011, when she went on a snorkelling (浮潜) trip to the Ningaloo Reef. She was so inspired by its beauty and grace that tears to her eyes.
After returning home, Xu learned about the shark trade at one of Indonesia’s largest fish markets, on the island of Lombok. Shark parts including meat, cartilage (软骨) and
teeth are cut up for export. The most prized are the fins, which high prices.
Curious, Xu her bags and headed to the fish market. There, she spoke with
several fishermen. Shark fishing is risky and involves hard physical work, but it is one of few ways for them to for their families. “I told them I’d pay them to take out to see these snorkelling havens,” she says. Together, Xu and the fishermen came up with the idea of snorkelling boat trips, and a deal was .
In late 2012, Xu her full-time job to focus on building The Dorsal Effect, an
ecotourism business she hoped would help save the declining shark . In 2019, Xu found a female Rhynchobatus cooki, a relative of the shark. The species had not been seen for more than 20 years and was believed to be . The discovery gave scientists hope, and it could be
for an in-depth conservation study.
In the past decade, global demand for shark fins has — a promising result of
conservation campaigns. For now, Kathy, 41, is proud of the small changes she sees happening on Lombok, from the fishermen who now have a new way to an income to the
schoolchildren who learn about sharks on tours with The Dorsal Effect.
21 ．A ．existed B ．lasted C ．landed D ．scheduled
22 ．A ．bounced B ．fell C ．dropped D ．sprang
23 ．A ．taking place B ．coming along C ．taking off D ．coming out
24 ．A ．cut B ．fetch C ．agree D ．pay
25 ．A ．purchased B ．filled C ．packed D ．opened
26 ．A ．slightly B ．rarely C ．terribly D ．partly
27 ．A ．care B ．provide C ．account D ．strive
28 ．A ．competitors B ．participants C ．hosts D ．tourists
29 ．A ．changed B ．made C ．canceled D ．discussed
30 ．A ．continued B ．accomplished C ．lost D ．quit
31 ．A ．population B ．life C ．species D ．production
32 ．A ．extinct B ．missing C ．valueless D ．hidden
33 ．A ．knowledge B ．grounds C ．necessities D ．stress
34 ．A ．declined B ．increased C ．firmed D ．boomed
35 ．A ．offer B ．distribute C ．use D ．earn
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good things never come easy — an 18-year-old Chinese-American Audrey Lo is a case in point. Audrey Lo’s journey as an entrepreneur (创业者) began at thirteen, when she launched an e-sports community, out of 36 she made a great fortune, but as life took new turns, her first business slowly drew to 37 close. She didn’t give up, though, and at the age of 16, she made a comeback 38 a founder of a startup that coached people in writing. Those early days were tough. For weeks on end, she survived on just three to four hours of sleep, and
made countless 39 (frustrate) sales calls. It was not until ninety days later that the
company finally turned a profit, a hard-won victory that would fuel her next, most meaningful business.
During a visit to her grandpa, she saw him struggling with loneliness and 40
(fear) for him. It was then that something clicked. 41 (short) afterwards, Sam, her AI elderly care robot, was born, and it didn’t take long for the world 42 (take) notice: Its website crashed overnight, ____43____ (flood) with eager bookings from families and nursing homes alike.
Audrey, now a university student, beautifully practices “tech for good” through her
invention, Sam, which can record each 44 (prefer) of the elderly, combining compassion and technology. Perhaps this is 45 the next generation of entrepreneurs looks like:
young, daring, persistent, and caring.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46 ．假定你是李华，你校英文俱乐部正在设计减少碳足迹（carbon footprint）的海报，其中一个版块内容在征集建议，请你给俱乐部负责人 Eddie 写封邮件，内容包括：
1 ．版块内容建议；
2 ．你的理由。
注意：
1 ．写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eddie,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The community library was Megan’s peaceful kingdom, a place of quiet whispers and
turning pages. Every summer vacation, she worked as a student volunteer, feeling responsible for protecting this quiet space.
Lately, a boy named Liam had become her challenge. Liam wasn’t rude — he just couldn’t sit still. Like clockwork, he would get up to “stretch his legs, ”pacing between the bookshelves.
Sometimes he’d accidentally knock over a chair. Once, absorbed in a picture book, he let out a loud“Whoa!”when he saw a giant dinosaur filled the page. In the silence, each sound drew looks from other readers.
Yesterday, when Megan walked over and reminded him gently again, Liam’s face turned red. “I’m really sorry, ”he whispered sincerely. “I don’t mean to. I just. I really like being
here. ”She believed him. She had noticed that Liam was a curious explorer of books. He would pull out a book on dinosaurs, reading with intense focus for a few minutes, then move on to
another about volcanoes or space rockets. He just loved the library.
Megan went back to her office. A note on the head librarian’s desk caught her eye. It read, “More Lively Reading Activities Book sharing Acting ” Seeing this, Megan suddenly
remembered the librarian had mentioned she could feel free to use the garden at the back of the
library. It was a place where some unused items were stored — some old chairs, folding tables, all piled up gathering dust under a large tree. At the time, Megan hadn’t thought much about it. But
now, the thoughts of directing Liam’s energy and making use of the garden connected in her mind. Perhaps the solution wasn’t to quiet Liam down, but to give his energy and love for books a
positive stage, right here in their own library.
An idea for a “Garden Reading Corner”project, aimed at young readers, began to take
shape. The next morning, she found Liam among the bookshelves. “Want to do something really cool ”she said, her voice low but excited. Liam did not answer at once, but the eager light in his eyes said everything.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
For the next week, Megan and Liam busied themselves with the project.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
On the opening day of the project, they waited nervously in the garden.
(
1
B
2
D
3
A
). . .
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了墨西哥芝华塔内托的 Zihfit健康静居项目，包括项目内容、服务、不同时长和房型的定价等信息。
1 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“ZihFit, located in the coastal beauty of Zihuatanejo, Mexico,
invites you to set out on a transformational wellness retreat (静居处) designed to kickstart your
health journey for 2026.(位于墨西哥芝华塔内托海岸美景中的Zihfit邀请您开启一场变革性的健康静居之旅，旨在开启您 2026 年的健康之旅)”和“This retreat offers the tools you need to
adopt sustainable wellness habits, enhance mental clarity, and emerge stronger and healthier than ever.(这个静居处为您提供养成可持续健康习惯、提升思维清晰度、让自己变得比以往更强大健康所需的方法)”可知，Zihfit 的目标是从身体、思维等方面提升人的整体健康状态，也就是促进整体福祉。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“To enhance this extraordinary experience, each estate here is
staffed with a dedicated team, including a house manager, chef, driver, and maids, delivering
perfect service tailored to your every need. Guests are also given the opportunity to create their
own self-guided programs.(为了提升这种非凡的体验，这里的每个庄园都配备了专门的团队，包括房屋经理、厨师、司机和女佣，为您的每一项需求提供量身定制的完美服务。客人也有机会创建自己的自主项目)”可知，Zihfit 的三月项目提供个性化的服务。故选 D 项。
3 ．细节理解题。根据表格中“4-Night Retreat”下的“Mi Casa one-bedroom villa: Single
occupancy: $7,400 (Mi Casa 一居室别墅：单人间：7400 美元)”以及“All rate doesn’t include a 15% service charge.(所有价格均不包含 15%的服务费)”可知，总费用为 7400 + 7400×15% = 8510 美元。故选 A 项。
4 ．D 5 ．C 6 ．A 7 ．A
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了魔术师 Megan Swann创作“环保魔术” ，通过魔术这种新颖有趣的形式向公众传播气候保护意识、传递希望，鼓励人们采取可持续行动的故事。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段“For 34-year-old Megan Swann, turning magic into something green was trickier than it first appeared.(对于 34 岁的梅根·斯旺来说，把魔术变成环保主题比起初看起来要更棘手)”可知，她发现环保魔术要求更高、更难做好。故选 D。
5 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“I tried to link the tricks to actions that people watching could
take.(我努力把魔术和观众可以采取的实际行动联系起来)”可知，她设计魔术时会考虑与实际行动的关联性。故选 C。
6 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It reminds us that even impossible things can be done.(它提醒我们，即使是不可能的事情也可以做到)”可知，她认为魔术能激发一种可能性。故选 A。
7 ．推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“For 34-year-old Megan Swann, turning magic into
something green was trickier than it first appeared.(对于 34 岁的梅根·斯旺来说，把魔术变成环保主题比起初看起来要更棘手)”等内容可知，文章主要目的是介绍了 Megan Swann 如何用环保魔术提升人们的气候意识。故选 A。
8 ．D 9 ．C 10 ．C 11 ．A
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了承认自己状态良好是一种情感力量及其重要性。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段中“As a result, expressions of personal stability can be misunderstood as indifference or privilege, making people hesitate to share their neutral or positive wellbeing.(因此，个人稳定的表达可能会被误解为冷漠或特权，使人们犹豫是否要分享他们的中性或积极的幸福感)”可知，人们担心说“我很好”会显示出缺乏关心。故选 D。
9．词句猜测题。根据第三段中 “It acts as an emotional bulwark, allowing individuals to navigate the waves of collective stress without being overwhelmed.(它充当着一种情感 bulwark ，使人们能够在集体压力的浪潮中应对自如而不被压垮)”可知，bulwark 在这里表示能抵御压力的“支撑，屏障，支持”，A. Measurement.测量；B. Barrier.屏障；C. Support.支持；D. Pressure.压力。故选 C。
10．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Therefore, cultivating and acknowledging this “quiet okayness” is a form of emotional resilience. It involves several practices: answering honestly when genuinely well, valuing the stable middle ground between crisis and excitement, allowing oneself to feel
gratitude without guilt, and sharing one’s calm through attentive presence.(因此，培养并承认这种 “quietly okayness（平静的安好）” 是一种情绪复原力。它包括这些做法：状态真的好时诚实回答、重视危机与亢奋之间稳定的中间地带、允许自己不带愧疚地心怀感恩，以及通过专注的陪伴把平静传递给他人)”可知，当你真正感觉良好时告诉朋友你很好，这样做最能说明“平静的安好” 。故选 C。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段“Therefore, cultivating and acknowledging this “quiet okayness” is a form of emotional resilience. It involves several practices: answering
honestly when genuinely well, valuing the stable middle ground between crisis and excitement,
allowing oneself to feel gratitude without guilt, and sharing one’s calm through attentive presence. In challenging times, such steadiness becomes a quiet strength. By openly acknowledging our own
periods of stability, we help normalize a full range of human emotions and create space for others
to accept their own state without judgment. Ultimately, this honest sharing of wellbeing, one
conversation at a time, contributes to building a more emotionally resilient community.(因此，培 养并承认这种 “quietly okayness（平静的安好）” 是一种情绪复原力。它包括这些做法： 状态真的好时诚实回答、重视危机与亢奋之间稳定的中间地带、允许自己不带愧疚地心怀感恩，以及通过专注的陪伴把平静传递给他人。在充满挑战的时期，这种稳定是一种无声的力量。坦然承认自己的安稳时刻，能让人类全部情绪变得正常化，并为他人创造不带评判地接纳自身状态的空间。最终， 这种真诚地分享安好，一次对话一次对话地积累，将有助于建设一个情绪更有韧性的社群)”可知，文章主要论述了承认自己状态良好是一种情感力量及其重要性，故 A 选项“感觉良好的安静力量”最符合文章标题。故选 A。
12 ．A 13 ．D 14 ．C 15 ．B
这是一篇议论文。文章结合工业革命历史及 Ricardo 的观点，探讨 AI 对职场的影响，指出需借助合理政策引导 AI ，避免重蹈历史覆辙。
12 ．推理判断题。根据第二段“Like past world-changing tools such as mechanical cloth-making machines, AI is set to reshape the workplace greatly.(就像过去的机械织布机等改变世界的工具一样，人工智能将极大地重塑工作场所。)”可知，第二段回答了第一段关于人工智能将如何影响工作环境这一问题。故选 A 项。
13 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Displaced weavers had no choices as factories created few new jobs, leading to falling wages and social unrest. Witnessing these consequences, Ricardo
transformed his view.(由于工厂几乎没有创造新的就业岗位，失业的织工别无选择，导致工资下降和社会动荡。 目睹了这些后果，Ricardo 改变了他的观点。)”可知，工人与社会遭受的苦难让 Ricardo 改变了态度。故选 D 项。
14 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The history repeats today. As the AI era approaches, Johnson notes that AI has attracted enormous talents, similar to the late-1990s Internet boom, but history
— especially the Industrial Revolution — shows that “new miracle machines do not guarantee
benefits for most people.”(历史在今日重演。随着人工智能时代的到来，约翰逊指出，人工智能吸引了大批人才，这与上世纪 90 年代末的互联网热潮颇为相似，但历史 —— 尤其是工业革命的历史 —— 表明，“新的神奇机器并不能保证为大多数人带来福祉。”)”可知，我们能从历史中找到应对未来的启示。故选 C 项。
15 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“With thoughtful policies, AI can avoid repeating past mistakes
and build an inclusive future.(通过深思熟虑的政策，人工智能可以避免重蹈覆辙，构建一个包容的未来。)”可知，下文最可能谈论引导人工智能发展的具体政策案例。故选 B 项。
16 ．F 17 ．B 18 ．E 19 ．A 20 ．G
(
,
)本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了人们在面对改变时常见的矛盾心理(ambivalence)分析了误解这一心理可能带来的问题，并介绍了动机性访谈这一方法，强调理解矛盾心理的根源有助于更有效地应对改变。
16 ．上文“For example, you must have said, “I should start exercising, but it’s tough to find the
time.” (例如，你一定说过，“我应该开始锻炼，但很难抽出时间。”)”举例说明了矛盾心理的具体表现——想做某事却又觉得有困难。F 选项“Such internal swinging is common when it
comes to behavioral change. (在行为改变方面，这种内心的摇摆是常见的)”承接上文，用“Such internal swinging”指代上文举例的“想锻炼却嫌没时间”这种矛盾心态，指出其普遍性。下文“Yet how often do we view ambivalence as some sort of interloper (干涉者), an unwanted and
unexpected roadblock on the path to a better life (然而，我们有多常把矛盾心理视为某种干涉者，一条通往更好生活道路上不受欢迎、意想不到的障碍呢？)”则以反问语气指出人们常将这种普遍存在的矛盾心理看作需要排除的障碍，引出下文要讨论的话题。故选 F 项。
17 ．下文“When we lack understanding about the uncertainty, our ability to effectively resolve it becomes limited. Furthermore, without a clear understanding of the underlying reasons, we risk
employing harmful labels that may conveniently but inaccurately explain the reason for our
(
。
)inaction and that of others. “I must be lazy.” “She has no self-discipline.” (当我们对不确定性缺乏理解时，我们有效解决它的能力就会受限。此外，如果没有清楚理解背后的原因，我们就有可能使用有害的标签，这些标签可能很便利却不准确地解释了我们或他人不作为的原因“我肯定是懒。” “她没有自律能力。”)”阐述了误解矛盾心理会带来的后果——无法有效解决、贴有害标签。B 选项“It’ll be problematic if we misinterpret ambivalence. (如果我们误解矛盾心理，就会有问题)”作为本段首句，用“problematic”概括了下文所描述的种种问题，起到总领全段的作用。下文内容则具体阐释了“problematic” 的表现——能力受限、使用有害标签，形成“观点—具体阐述” 的逻辑关系。故选 B 项。
18．上文“A helpful standpoint for us to better understand the roots of indecisiveness comes from a research-based therapy approach called motivational interviewing. (一个有助于我们更好理解犹豫不决根源的观点，来自一种名为动机性访谈的基于研究的治疗方法)”介绍了动机性访谈这一方法。E 选项“It’s been successfully applied to many cases of behavioral change. (它已被成功
应用于许多行为改变的案例中)”承接上文，用“It”指代上文的“motivational interviewing” ，补充说明了该方法的应用成果——在行为改变案例中成功应用。下文“You can also make a
difference via this method, no matter whether you decide to eat less junk food, lose weight, or
reduce screen time. (你也可以通过这种方法产生影响，无论你是决定少吃垃圾食品、减肥，还是减少屏幕时间)”则在此基础上鼓励读者将其应用于自身生活，符合逻辑。故选 E 项。
19 ．上文“From a motivational interviewing viewpoint, the root of ambivalence is related to the
extent of importance and confidence in making a change. If we don’t feel strongly that it’s
important to make a change or we lack confidence in being able to take the necessary steps,
chances are very high that we will waver (动摇) on moving forward. (从动机性访谈的角度来看，矛盾心理的根源与改变的重要性和信心程度有关。如果我们不强烈感到改变是重要的，或者我们缺乏采取必要步骤的信心，那么我们很可能会在前进中动摇)”阐述了矛盾心理的根源
——缺乏重要性认知或缺乏信心会导致动摇。A 选项“And the opposite of that is also true. (相反的情况也同样成立)”承接上文，指出如果对改变既感到重要又有信心，则不会动摇，从而与上文形成正反两方面的完整论述。故选 A 项。
20 ．上文“The widespread presence of ambivalence in the face of change is commonly present in human life. It’s true for us, and it’s true for others, including our family members and friends, and those we encounter and serve in our professional lives. (面对改变时矛盾心理的普遍存在是人类生活中常见的。这对我们如此，对他人也是如此，包括我们的家人、朋友，以及我们在职业生活中遇到和服务的人)”指出矛盾心理在人际间的普遍性。G 选项“Acknowledging this fact is essential for overcoming harmful judgments and labels. (承认这一事实对于克服有害的判断和标签至关重要)”承接上文，用“this fact”指代上文的“矛盾心理普遍存在”这一事实，指出承认这一事实的重要性——有助于克服第二段提到的“有害标签” 。下文“By doing this, we can
more clearly see and skillfully address the root causes of ambivalence. (通过这样做，我们可以更清晰地看到并巧妙地解决矛盾心理的根源)”则进一步说明承认事实所带来的积极结果，符合逻辑。故选 G 项。
21 ．C 22 ．D 23 ．A 24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．C 27 ．B 28 ．D
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A 32 ．A 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．D
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了高中教师 Kathy Xu 为保护鲨鱼，在印尼龙目岛将生态旅游替代渔民捕鲨工作，助力鲨鱼种群保护的故事。
21 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2011 年，当她去宁格鲁礁浮潜时，这个机会终于出现了。
(
ways
)A. existed 存在；B. lasted 持续；C. landed 到来，出现；D. scheduled 安排。根据前文“had al wanted to see a shark in the wild”和后文“when she went on a snorkelling (浮潜) trip to the
Ningaloo Reef”可知，Kathy 一直想在野外看鲨鱼，去宁格鲁礁浮潜时这个机会终于“ 出现” 了。故选 C 项。
22 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它的美丽和优雅让她深受感动，泪水涌上眼眶。A. bounced弹跳；B. fell 落下；C. dropped 掉落；D. sprang 涌出，涌现。根据前文“She was so inspired by its beauty and grace”可知，鲨鱼的美丽优雅让 Kathy 十分感动，泪水“涌上” 眼眶；spring to one’s eyes 意为“涌上眼眶” 。故选 D 项。
23 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：回国后，Xu 了解到印尼龙目岛最大的鱼市之一正在进行鲨鱼交易。A. taking place 发生，进行；B. coming along 进展；C. taking off 起飞；D. coming out出版。根据后文“Shark parts including meat, cartilage (软骨) and teeth are cut up for export.”可知，鱼市里正在“进行、发生”鲨鱼交易，鲨鱼身体部位被切割出口。故选 A 项。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最珍贵的是鱼翅，能卖高价。A. cut 切割；B. fetch 售得，
卖得；C. agree 同意；D. pay 支付。根据前文“The most prized are the fins”可知，鱼翅很珍贵，能“卖得”高价。故选 B 项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于好奇，Xu 收拾行李前往鱼市。A. purchased 购买；B. filled装满；C. packed 打包；D. opened 打开。根据后文“headed to the fish market”可知，Xu 要去鱼市，所以是“ 收拾”行李。故选 C 项。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：捕鲨非常危险，而且体力劳动强度大，但这是他们养家糊口的少数途径之一。A. slightly 稍微；B. rarely 很少；C. terribly 非常；D. partly 部分地。根据后文“risky and involves hard physical work”可知，捕鲨是“非常”危险且辛苦的工作，副词
terribly 用来修饰 risky ，强调危险程度。故选 C 项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：捕鲨非常危险，而且体力劳动强度大，但这是他们养家糊口的少数途径之一。A. care 关心；B. provide 供养，提供生计；C. account 解释；D. strive 努力。根据后文“for their families”可知，捕鲨是渔民“养”家糊口的方式；provide for one’s family 意为“养家糊口” 。故选 B 项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我告诉他们，我会付钱让他们带游客去这些浮潜胜地，”她说。A. competitors 竞争者；B. participants 参与者；C. hosts 主人；D. tourists 游客。根据后文“came up with the idea of snorkelling boat trips”可知，Xu 和渔民想出了浮潜乘船旅行的主意，
所以是带“游客”去浮潜胜地。故选 D 项。
29 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Xu 和渔民一起想出了浮潜乘船旅行的主意，并达成了协议。 A. changed 改变；B. made 达成；C. canceled 取消；D. discussed 讨论。根据前文“came up with the idea of snorkelling boat trips”可知，他们想出了主意，并且“达成” 了协议；make a deal 意 为“达成协议” 。故选 B 项。
30 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2012 年底，Xu 辞去了全职工作，专注于打造 The Dorsal
Effect，这是一家生态旅游企业，她希望这能帮助拯救日益减少的鲨鱼种群。A. continued 继续；B. accomplished 完成；C. lost 失去；D. quit 辞去。根据后文“to focus on building The Dorsal Effect”可知，Xu 要专注于生态旅游项目，所以“辞去” 了全职工作。故选 D 项。
31 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：2012 年底，Xu 辞去了全职工作，专注于打造 The Dorsal Effect ，这是一家生态旅游企业，她希望这能帮助拯救日益减少的鲨鱼种群。A. population种群；B. life 生命；C. species 物种；D. production 生产。根据前文“help save the declining shark”可知，Xu 希望拯救的是鲨鱼“种群” 。故选 A 项。
32 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个物种已经 20 多年没有被发现了，人们认为它已经灭绝了。A. extinct 灭绝的；B. missing 失踪的；C. valueless 无价值的；D. hidden 隐藏的。根据前文“The species had not been seen for more than 20 years” 可知，这个物种 20 多年没被发现，所以人们认为它已经“灭绝了” 。故选 A 项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一发现给了科学家希望，也可能为深入的保护研究奠定基础。A. knowledge 知识；B. grounds 基础；C. necessities 必需品；D. stress 压力。根据前文“The discovery gave scientists hope”和后文“for an in-depth conservation study”可推知，这个发现为深入的保护研究奠定了“基础” 。故选 B 项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去的十年里，全球对鱼翅的需求有所下降——这是保护运动的一个可喜成果。A. declined 下降；B. increased 增加；C. firmed 使坚实；D. boomed 繁荣。根据后文“a promising result of conservation campaigns”可知，保护运动有了可喜成果，
所以全球鱼翅需求是“下降” 了。故选 A 项。
35 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 目前，41 岁的 Kathy 为她在龙目岛看到的微小变化感到自豪，从现在有了新的收入来源的渔民，到通过 The Dorsal Effect 的旅行了解鲨鱼的学童。A. offer 提供；B. distribute 分配；C. use 使用；D. earn 赚取。根据前文“the fishermen who now have a new way to”和后文“an income”可知，渔民现在有了新的“赚取” 收入的方式。故选 D 项。
36 ．which 37 ．a 38 ．as 39 ．frustrating 40 ．feared 41 ．Shortly
42 ．to take 43 ．flooded 44 ．preference 45 ．what
本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了 18 岁华裔美籍女孩 Audrey Lo 的创业历程，展现了她如何通过坚持与创新践行“科技造福人类” 的理念。
36 ．考查定语从句。句意：Audrey Lo 作为企业家的创业之路始于 13 岁，当时她创建了一个电子竞技社区，并从中获得了巨额财富，但随着生活发生了新的变化，她的第一份事业逐渐走向尾声。空格处是“介词+which/whom” 引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 community 是物，因此空格处用 which ，故填 which。
37 ．考查冠词。句意：Audrey Lo 作为企业家的创业之路始于 13 岁，当时她创建了一个电子竞技社区，并从中获得了巨额财富，但随着生活发生了新的变化，她的第一份事业逐渐走向尾声。draw to a close 是固定短语，意为“接近尾声” ，故填 a。
38 ．考查介词。句意：不过，她并未就此放弃——16 岁时，她以写作指导初创公司创始人的身份重返商界。根据语境可知，此处表示“她以写作指导初创公司创始人的身份重返商界” ，空格处意为“作为” ，用 as ，故填 as。
39．考查形容词。句意：连续数周她每天仅睡三到四个小时，打了无数令人沮丧的销售电话。由 It was not until ninety days later that the company finally turned a profit 可知，此处表示“她打了无数令人沮丧的销售电话” ，空格处意为“令人沮丧的” ，修饰名词 sales calls ，用形容词，是 frustrating ，故填 frustrating。
40．考查时态。句意：在探望爷爷的过程中，她看到爷爷正饱受孤独的折磨，为此她很是担心。and 前后时态一致，由 saw 可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填
feared。
41．考查副词。句意：不久之后，她的智能老年护理机器人“萨姆”诞生了，很快全世界都注意到了它：它的网站一夜之间崩溃了，涌入了来自家庭和养老院等机构的大量急切的预订请求。shortly afterwards 是固定短语，意为“不久之后”，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Shortly。
42．考查不定式。句意：不久之后，她的智能老年护理机器人“萨姆”诞生了，很快全世界都注意到了它：它的网站一夜之间崩溃了，涌入了来自家庭和养老院等机构的大量急切的预订请求。It take long for sb. to do 是固定句型，意为“某人做某事花了很长时间”，it 是形式主语，空处使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填 to take。
43．考查非谓语动词。句意：不久之后，她的智能老年护理机器人“萨姆”诞生了，很快全世界都注意到了它：它的网站一夜之间崩溃了，涌入了来自家庭和养老院等机构的大量急切的
预订请求。句中谓语是 crashed，空格处用非谓语动词，website 和flood 之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，作状语，故填 flooded。
44 ．考查名词。句意：Audrey 如今已是一名大学生，她通过自己的发明“萨姆” 出色地践行 了“科技造福人类” 的理念。该发明能够记录老年人的每一项偏好，将人文关怀与科技相结合。由 each 和 of 可知，空格处用名词，prefer 的名词是 preference，意为“偏好” ，由 each 可知，此处用单数，故填 preference。
45．考查表语从句。句意： 也许这就是新一代企业家的模样：年轻、勇敢、执着且富有爱心。空格处引导表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，此处表示“也许这就是新一代企业家的模样” ，因此用 what 引导表语从句，故填 what。
46 ．Dear Eddie,
I’m Li Hua. I’d like to offer a suggestion for the poster’s section on cutting carbon
footprints. We can list daily low-carbon tips by categories like electricity, food and fuel with
simple pictures beside each tip. Small icons can make the content more eye-catching at first sight.
This way is clear and easy to follow. Classifying tips matches the key words on the poster, helping readers quickly find practical ways to save energy, reduce food waste and choose green
travel. It can make the section more useful and attractive so that all students will enjoy reading and following it.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
47．
For the next week, Megan and Liam busied themselves with the project. They first cleaned the messy garden, moving old chairs and folding tables to a sunny spot under the big tree. Liam scrubbed the dirt off the furniture and arranged them in a circle for kids. Megan brought colorful posters of dinosaurs and space — Liam’s favorite — and they hung them on the tree. They also
picked out a lot of picture books and storybooks for young readers and placed them on a wooden
shelf from the storage. Every evening, they discussed fun activities like book sharing and role-playing, with Liam coming up with many creative ideas.
On the opening day of the project, they waited nervously in the garden. Soon many kids
came, attracted by the colorful posters and interesting books. Liam became a great guide: he read dinosaur stories aloud and acted out some parts with vivid gestures, making everyone laugh
happily. The garden was filled with soft laughter and reading voices, never disturbing the quiet inside the library. The head librarian came and praised them warmly, saying the garden reading corner was a wonderful addition. Megan smiled, knowing she had found the best way to let
Liam’s energy shine and keep the library quiet.

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