山东淄博市2026年春季高考模拟考试(第一轮)英语试卷(含答案)

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山东淄博市2026年春季高考模拟考试(第一轮)英语试卷(含答案)

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淄博市 2026 年春季高考模拟考试(第一轮)
英语试题
本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,满分 80 分,考试时间60 分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题,考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一(选择题,共 55 分)
一、英语知识运用:本题 25 个小题,每小题 1 分,共 25 分。在每小题列出的 四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出,并填涂在答题卡上。
1 .— How is it going with your study
— . I made much progress in my new school.
A .Not really B .As usual C .Very well D .Just so so
2 .The young man worked on the experiment until he finally succeeded.
A .consistently B .completely C .commercially D .correctly
3 .— What about these two jackets, sir
— of them fits me. Could you show me one.
A .Either; other B .Neither; another C .Either; the other D .Neither; the other
4 .The pretty girl in the volunteer activity is a college student.
A .participates B .participate C .to participate D .participating
5 .— This invention is so amazing!
— . It really changes the way we manage our daily tasks.
A .Neither it is B .Neither is it C .So is it D .So it is
6 .— Everyone works so hard.
— Yes. We should work hard now, we’ll regret when we are older.
A .and B .yet C .but D .or
7 .During the internship, students must follow strict rules to avoid accidents.
A .schedule B .salary C .safety D .system
8 .Mr. Li with his friends planning a trip to the mountains tomorrow.
A .are B .is C .am D .be
9 .— important it is to show good manners at work!
— You are right. It’s truly the key to bright career.
A .How; an B .How; a C .What;a D .What; an
10 .— How could you answer all the questions so quickly, Wang Hui
— I all the key points before the exam started.
A .review B .will review C .have reviewed D .had reviewed
11 .I’m going to a new hobby next month, maybe painting or singing.
A .take up B .take off C .take out D .take down
12 .The show to raise money for homeless children last week.
A .holds B .held C .was held D .is held
13 . is very important in team games like basketball.
A .Cooperation B .Contribution C .Committee D .Celebration
14 .— We’ll get in touch with you we know the results of the test.
— Thank you.
A .though B .before C .unless D .as soon as
15 .— Could you tell me New Year’s Day, Peter
— We had a family get-together and went to an amusement park.
A .where you spent B .where did you spend C .how you spent
D .how did you spend
16 .He has been very successful, but never .
A .takes off B .shows off C .puts off D .turns off
17 .— Sandy, don’t forget to close the window when you leave.
— .
A .OK. I won’t B .That’s a good idea
C .Not at all D .See you then
18 .She still remembers the days she had happy moments in the vocational school.
A .where B .which C .whose D .when
19 .We should always our parents and help them at home.
A .respect B .remember C .receive D .repeat
20 .The main question is online friendships are as valuable as real-life ones.
A .what B .whether C .where D .how
21 .The Internet makes possible for us to get information quickly.
A .that B .it C .this D .them
22 .If there is any problem with the smart cleaner, the manager directly, please.
A .contacting B .to contact C .contact D .contacted
23 .His achievements showed that one person can shape the future knowledge and hard work.
A .against B .over C .through D .without
24 .If you want to join the club, how can you get more information
Are you sporty and energetic Come and join our club! We ride every Sunday morning. For more information, please check out our new page at www..
A .By website. B .By email.
C .By phone. D .By visiting the office.
25 .Where might the notice be put up
NoticeThis is a quiet study area. Please silence your phones. Speak softly if you must talk. Use headphones for audio.
A .On the playground. B .In a market. C .In a library. D .At a concert.
二、阅读理解:本题 15 个小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分。在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,
请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出,并填涂在答题卡上。
A
In every period of history, there are special people whose work changes the world. In
modern China, many great scientists have made amazing contributions. They worked very hard for their country and for all people. Let’s learn about four of them.
Qian Xuesen is known as the “Father of China’s Rocketry”. After studying in America, he
returned to China in 1955. He worked very hard and helped China build its first missiles (导弹)
and satellites. His work made China strong in space and defense (防御).
Yuan Longping is called the”Father of Hybrid Rice”. He loved farming and wanted to help people have enough food. He spent years in the fields and successfully created a special kind of rice that could produce much more grain. His invention has fed millions of people in China and around the world.
Tu Youyou is an excellent scientist in medicine. To find a cure for malaria,a deadly disease, she studied old Chinese medical books. Her team found a useful substance (物质) in a plant called sweet wormwood. This medicine has saved millions of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in 2015.
Yu Min is a top physicist. He worked in secret for many years. He made the most important plans for China’s first hydrogen (氢) bomb (炸弹). His great mind helped China become stronger and safer.
These role models teach us about love for our country, hard work, and never giving up.
26 .What did Qian Xuesen help China build
A .Better rice plants. B .New hospitals.
C .First missiles and satellites. D .Special medicines.
27 .Why is Yuan Longping called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”
A .He taught farmers to read.
B .He created a new kind of rice.
C .He wrote many science books.
D .He worked with scientists from other countries.
28 .Where did Tu Youyou find ideas for her malaria medicine
A .In old Chinese medical books.
B .From American science teachers.
C .In the rice fields.
D .From modern computers.
29 .How did Yu Min work for many years
A .Only in a laboratory.
B .With many students.
C .In secret for his country.
D .For a big international prize.
30 .What do these four scientists teach us
A .It is important to travel abroad.
B .Scientists should win many prizes.
C .Working alone is the best way.
D .Hard work and love for our country are important.
B
Weiqi, commonly known as Go in English, is a board game that originated in ancient China. The game is considered one of the Four Arts that Chinese literators (文人) were required to master. Besides Weiqi, they had to learn Chinese calligraphy (shu), painting (hua) and guqin playing
(qin).
Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years, even older than Chinese chess. According to some historical records, the game is said to have been invented by Yao (尧). Seeing that his son had a bad temper (脾气), Yao was rather worried. So he decided to find something that could help
educate his son, and a simple board game came to him.
The rules of Weiqi are simple: using black and white stones, two players take turns placing their stones on empty
cross points of the board. The goal is to surround a larger total area on the board while preventing one’s own stones from being taken by the opponent (对手).
The scene of two people playing Weiqi appears in many traditional Chinese paintings. The
image of a player holding a stone over the board, looking for a place to put it, was later turned into a Chinese idiom (成语), which means”unsure about making a move”. The expression is still
widely used today. Weiqi became more and more popular. Later, it spread to Japan, South and North Korea and Western countries. Today, it has become an international board game.
31 .What’s the main idea of the second paragraph
A .The origin of Weiqi.
B .The rules of Weiqi.
C .The process of Weiqi.
D .The popularity of Weiqi.
32 .What does the underlined expression “unsure about making a move” mean in the fourth paragraph
A .观棋不语 B .棋逢对手
C .出其不意 D .举棋不定
33 .Why did Yao invent the simple board game according to the text
A .To compete with his son in a fun way.
B .To teach his son to control his temper.
C .To improve his son’s painting skills.
D .To help his son become an artist.
34 .What can we learn from the text
A .Weiqi has a history of more than 5,000 years.
B .Weiqi is a simple board game that is enjoyed by the old.
C .Weiqi has become more and more popular around the world.
D .The player who surrounds a smaller total area wins the game.
35 .In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A .Science. B .Travel.
C .Stories. D .Culture.
C
The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It is about 337,600 square kilometers in Xinjiang. The dry environment makes it difficult for life there. Sandstorms often happen, and the moving sand seriously influences the lives of local people and the natural environment in this area. However, the Chinese government and people have been making much effort to control the desert. Here are some of scientific and effective ways they have used.
One of the main ways is to build a tree belt. By the end of 2023, a 2,761-kilometer-long
green belt had already been built around it. In 2024, the last part of the belt, 285 kilometers, was
finished. It’s about 3,046 kilometers in total. The belt lies as a strong wall against the spread of the desert.
Biological (生物学的) ways are also widely used. For example, people grow special plants that can grow well with little water, like huyang, suosuo, shabang and so on. These plants hold the
sand and reduce sandstorms.
And the method of using solar power generation (太阳能发电) has been used, too. By
building greenhouses, people can grow vegetables and fruits. In this way, they can make full use of the land and light in the desert area.
The natural environment around the desert has been improved greatly. The local economy has also been developed rapidly. The success in the control of this desert shows: as long as we have a strong will and use scientific methods, we can protect the environment and build a better future for both people and nature.
36 .How does the writer write this text
A .By telling a story about the past.
B .By listing facts in time order.
C .By comparing two different deserts.
D .By showing a problem and ways to solve it.
37 .Why do people build a tree belt around the desert
A .To make the place beautiful.
B .To stop the desert from growing bigger.
C .To build houses with the wood.
D .To help animals live there.
38 .What is the key to success in controlling the desert according to the text
A .A lot of money and workers.
B .New laws and rules.
C .Strong will and scientific methods.
D .Help from other countries.
39 .What is the text mainly about
A .How big and dry the Taklimakan Desert is.
B .How China is working to control the desert.
C .How people live in the desert.
D .How sandstorms happen.
40 .What is the best title for the text
A .Fighting the Desert with Science
B .The Largest Desert
C .Trees in the Desert
D .Life in Xinjiang
卷二(非选择题,共 25 分)
三、补全对话:本题 5 个小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分。
根据情景内容,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词。
A: Hi, Tim. What are you doing
B: Hey, Anna. I’m preparing for the math exam next Tuesday.
A: 41 luck. I hope you can get good grades. What’s your plan after the exam
B:I plan to go somewhere interesting. Can you give me some advice
A: Yeah. 42 not go to Mount Tai It is one of the greatest mountains in Shandong.
B: I went there last year with my parents.
A: Then you can go to Mount Meng. It has been popular these years.
B: That’s a good 43 . 44 can I get there
A: You can take a bus. It’s very convenient.
B: Thank you for telling me so much. I’ll go next Friday. We have no classes on that day.
A: You are 45 .
四、短文填空:本题 10 个小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike is a garden designer from Europe. He 46 (come) to Jinan 16 years ago, 47 was his first time in China, and he has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Jinan very much because the city is full 48 life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood near the old city. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, walking along the Daming Lake or chatting in the morning market. Mike enjoys
49 (see) these moments. He thinks the beauty of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to explore the city at 50 (weekend). He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a new look while keeping their
historical style. For him, city 51 (develop) is not about building something 52 (entire) new, but about making use of what’s already there in a 53 (create) way. His
favorite example is an updated teahouse near Quancheng Square. As people gather there in the evening and give some performance of local storytelling or folk music, the space naturally
becomes a community cultural center. “It wasn’t ____54____ (design) to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced 55 (I) deeply. I came to realize that, as
designers, we should design with people to keep a city alive.”
五、写作:本题共 10 分。
56 .随着人们生态环保意识的增强,低碳生活正成为一种流行的生活方式。假设你是李华,你们学校正在推行低碳行动(low-carbon actions),请根据以下要点,给你的笔友杰瑞写一封 信,介绍你们学校的低碳行动。内容主要包括:
1 .活动内容:2 .活动意义:3 .你的看法。
参考词汇:
步行或骑自行车上学 walk or cycle to school 布袋 cloth bags
有意义的 meaningful 提高环保意识 raise environmental awareness Dear Jerry,
How is it going
1 .C
2 .A
3 .B
4 .D
5 .D
6 .D
7 .C
8 .B
9 .B
10 .D
11 .A
12 .C
13 .A
14 .D
15 .C
16 .B
17 .A
18 .D
19 .A
20 .B
21 .B
22 .C
23 .C
24 .A
25 .C
26 .C 27 .B 28 .A 29 .C 30 .D
31 .A 32 .D 33 .B 34 .C 35 .D
36 .D 37 .B 38 .C 39 .B 40 .A
41 .Good 42 .Why 43 .idea 44 .How 45 .welcome
46 .came 47 .which 48 .of 49 .seeing 50 .weekends 51 .development
52 .entirely 53 .creative 54 .designed 55 .me
56 .Dear Jerry,
How is it going A series of low-carbon actions are being carried out in my school. These actions are so great that I can’t wait to tell you about them.
First, teachers and students are encouraged to walk or cycle to school. Second, we refuse
“white pollution”. We try to use cloth or recyclable bags instead of plastic bags. Third, we turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. The last, we take what we can finish to avoid waste while eating in the dining hall.
I think these actions are meaningful because they will raise our environmental awareness. Can you share your low-carbon actions with me
Look forward to your letter.
Yours sincerely,

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