资源简介

2026 届高三年级四月检测
英 语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1 ．What is the woman busy doing
A ．Looking after a pet.
B ．Hunting for a flat.
C ．Discussing with her landlady.
2 ．What does the woman think of the concert
A ．Boring. B ．Average. C ．Impressive.
3 ．What did the woman leave behind
A ．Her wallet. B ．Her passport. C ．Her charger.
4 ．Where does the conversation take place
A ．At home. B ．In a cinema. C ．In a library.
5 ．What is the man advised to do
A ．Stay to the end stop.
B ．Transfer to another line.
C ．Get off at once.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What is special about CleanPro
A ．Large capacity.
B ．Various wash modes.
C ．Self-cleaning function.
7 ．What makes the man decide to buy Fresh S10
A ．Its price. B ．Its service. C ．Its design.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What is the man doing
A ．Searching for a museum.
B ．Inquiring about a show.
C ．Commenting on a painting.
9 ．What does the woman suggest the man do
A ．Book ahead. B ．Arrive early. C ．Visit on weekdays.
10 ．What is the last entry time
A ．4 p.m. B ．5 p.m. C ．6 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What inspired Henry to start the hiking club
A ．An outdoor experience.
B ．A geography lesson.
C ．A teacher’s suggestion.
12 ．What is required for the club setup
A ．Professional hikers.
B ．A one-month plan.
C ．An experienced instructor.
13 ．How often does the club plan to meet
A ．Once a week. B ．Once a month. C ．Twice a month.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What attracts people most to the restaurant
A ．Convenient location. B ．Fresh cooking. C ．Local flavor.
15 ．What does Mia say about the food
A ．It is spicy. B ．It is expensive. C ．It is tasty.
16 ．What is the relationship between the speakers
A ．Classmates. B ．Fellow workers. C ．Manager and secretary.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．Why is December 11 chosen for STEM Day
A ．To honor Dr. Anderson.
B ．To celebrate a tournament.
C ．To mark the center’s opening.
18 ．What activity is new this year
A ．A science quiz. B ．A model display. C ．A robot competition.
19 ．What is the prize for the participants
A ．A 3D-printed tool.
B ．A small robotics kit.
C ．A machine learning book.
20 ．What is the speaker
A ．A science teacher.
B ．The school principal.
C ．The initiator of STEM Day.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
CareBox: Volunteer Credits for an Age-Friendly Community
To make daily life easier for older residents while encouraging community service, the city has introduced CareBox, a volunteer-support program that connects local helpers with 65+ seniors with limited mobility, hearing difficulties or visual impairment, providing them with extra
assistance in everyday life.
Who Can Participate
The program is open to:
Adults aged 18 and above who wish to volunteer;
Students aged 16-17 if they register with school or parent approval.
How to Join
After completing identity confirmation, volunteers can register through the official CareBox app, a 24-hour hotline, or local service desks. No former experience is needed.
Services Provided
CareBox focuses on practical help that improves seniors’ daily lives. Volunteers may visit elderly residents for conversation, reading or companionship. Others assist with errands (差事) such as grocery shopping or medicine pick-ups. In addition, volunteers guide seniors in using
smartphones, video calls or health apps, helping them stay connected in a digital world.
Credit System
Each completed volunteer task earns service credits. Details are given below:
The type and length of the service The Number of Credits
30-minute chats 11 credits
Meal delivery 12 credits
Grocery errand 15 credits
Digital support session 17 credits
Clinic trip assistance 18 credits
These credits, which appear in the app or on CareBox machines, can be saved, donated to community projects or exchanged for transport passes and cultural activities. CareBox machines are located in libraries, community centers and selected supermarkets.
21 ．What is the main purpose of the CareBox program
A ．To offer extra support for volunteers.
B ．To pair volunteers with needy seniors.
C ．To provide medical care for the elderly.
D ．To bridge the digital divide among seniors.
22 ．What should volunteers do to join the program
A ．Fill out an online form. B ．Have prior experience.
C ．Get their identity checked. D ．Download the official app.
23 ．What earns the most credits in the CareBox program
A ．Walking a senior to see a doctor.
B ．Picking up groceries for a senior.
C ．Chatting with a senior for half an hour.
D ．Assisting a senior with a phone app.
B
Kyle Lybarger, often dressed in camo (迷彩服), doesn’t look like a typical social media influencer. Yet, as a forest worker in Alabama, he has found unexpected internet fame by
introducing his followers to the overlooked world of southeastern plants. Today, he acts as a
guardian for growing rare and endangered plant populations. Ironically, his conservation journey began with an ecological mistake.
A decade ago, while managing a private forest, Lybarger wanted to attract more deer and
wild turkeys. He chose an open, rocky area, deciding it would be a good place to plant food for
wildlife. He used herbicide (除草剂) to clear existing plants, sowing a foreign seed fix. In the dry, shallow soil, the seeds didn’t take. But around the edges ofthe land, where he hadn’t used
herbicide, a breathtaking picture of colorful, unfamiliar native flowers came into view in the sunlight.
After Lybarger posted the photos of the flowers online, a local botanist reached out,
identifying the flowers as rare species. Lybarger realized he had nearly killed off an area with a
wild seed bank of countless species just to plant a few foreign ones. “That’s really a light bulb
moment (灵光一闪),” he recalls. He recognized this reflected a common human tendency to
dominate rather than coexist with nature. Diving into research, he learned that before human
settlement, the Southeast was home to expansive grasslands. Over the centuries, human
development and fire control allowed foreign trees choked out the once-diverse grasslands, killing native species.
Finding a new mission, Lybarger now knocks on doors to instruct landowners who are
unknowing hosts of rare plants to care for those populations. He also uses his massive online
platform to raise funds to protect biodiversity. His secret sauce, which immediately carried like
wildfire across the nation, is his genuine passion. Lybarger’s story proves that true environmental protection begins when we stop rewriting nature and learn to read it.
24 ．What made the native flowers come out
A ．Herbicide-free soil. B ．Wildlife waste.
C ．Foreign-seed removal. D ．Sufficient sunlight.
25 ．What does Lybarger’s “light bulb moment” indicate
A ．He found a new planting trick. B ．He doubted the expert’s words.
C ．He decided to study botany. D ．He regretted human intervention.
26 ．What does Lybarger’s current work involve
A ．Building online platforms. B ．Selling his secret sauce for money.
C ．Learning conservation rules. D ．Educating landowners on rare plants.
27 ．Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A ．A Campaign Redefines Nature. B ．A Mistake Awakens a Guardian.
C ．Secrets to Growing Native Plants. D ．Hidden Wealth of Vast Grasslands.
C
You enter the kitchen to grab something off the counter, only to find halfway there that the thought has suddenly disappeared. Backtracking to the living room brings it rushing back. Your brain isn’t broken. In fact, you’ve just experienced what psychologists call the doorway effect, a common and well-documented cognitive hiccup (认知偏差).
Gabriel Radvansky, a psychology professor at the University of Notre Dame, who has spent years investigating how physical movement affects memory, uncovers the underlying mechanism:
the brain organizes experience into separate episodes called event models. Each room, each
distinct context represents a separate episode with doorways serving as “event boundaries” that signal transitions between episodes. When you cross a doorway, the brain files the previous
episode of activity away and begins building a new one. As a result, the intention you formed in the original room becomes buried under newly activated contextual information.
In controlled experiments, Radvansky found that participants were two to three times more likely to forget their intended task after crossing a doorway than after travelling the same distance within a single room. “Recalling the decision or activity made in a different room is difficult
because it has been filed and covered up,” he explained. “Retracing your steps works because it reinstates the original episode and brings back the buried intention to the surface.”
Jeffrey Zacks, a psychologist at Washington University has described the significance of Radvansky’s work precisely. Scientists once believed time was the primary factor in memory
access and later research showed it was the amount of new information arriving over time, he
noted. The doorway studies added a third dimension, the structure of experience itself, adjusting access to the immediately relevant memories accordingly.
For everyday purposes, forming a clear, specific intention before crossing a doorway rather than relying on surrounding memory, reduces the chance of losing it at the boundary. Writing it
down achieves the same effect as it moves the intention into an external record that
location-updating process can’t touch. And recognize that walking into a room and forgetting why, which becomes more frequent under stress, tiredness or high cognitive load, is a normal feature of how your brain manages episodic transitions, a trade-off between efficiency and
immediate access, not a malfunction.
28 ．What do we know about event models from the passage
A ．They cause memory disorder. B ．They mix different life experiences.
C ．They are erased by doorways. D ．They are linked to specific contexts.
29 ．What does the underlined word “reinstates” mean in Paragraph 3
A ．Restores. B ．Replaces. C ．Reconstructs. D ．Restricts
30 ．What is the significance of Radvansky’s studies according to Zacks
A ．Confirming the role of information. B ．Offering new memory perspectives.
C ．Revolutionizing memory loss research. D ．Correcting traditional memory views.
31 ．What is recommended to prevent the doorway effect
A ．Avoiding the event boundaries. B ．Reducing the multitask chances.
C ．Externalizing the specific intention. D ．Embracing the declining memory.
D
Static electricity (静电) is a common phenomenon that we experience daily. Take off a
sweater in winter, and you might hear a sudden sound; brush a balloon against your hair, and the hair stands on end. Yet, this familiar event — known scientifically as the triboelectricity effect (摩擦起电效应) — has puzzled scientists for centuries. For a long time, researchers relied on the
“triboelectric series”. This was a fixed ranking system designed to determine exactly which materials would charge positively or negatively upon contact.
However, the deep rules of this effect confused researchers because experiments often
produced contradictory results. Identical testing procedures using the exact same materials
frequently resulted in different charges, going against the established ranking. Consequently,
disappointed scientists often dismissed these confusing results as human error, wrong methods, or poor equipment. This lack of reliability blocked the progress of related scientific studies for a long time.
Recently, new research has brought a major breakthrough. Scientists suggest that what
looked like chaos is actually a natural change over time. In a detailed study, researchers found that a material’s charging behaviour heavily depends on its “contact history”. Repeated physical
interactions cause tiny surface shape changes. This physical wear systematically shifts the
material’s tendency toward negative charging. The discovery perfectly explains the historical mistakes: scientists were testing worn materials without knowing it.
In a follow-up field study, the team studied oxide materials (氧化物) such as sand, and
identified the hidden chemical factor driving their electrical behavior: carbon-carrying substances. These substances, which are everywhere in the atmosphere, gradually coat all exposed surfaces
with an invisible layer. When researchers heated the materials to high temperatures to completely remove this environmental pollution, they observed something amazing: the direction of the
charge exchange went in the opposite direction, proving that the unseen pollution secretly governed the electrical reaction.
These exciting findings challenge the conventional idea of a fixed ranking. A material’s
electrical identity is actually dynamic, shaped by its physical history and environmental exposure. By mapping these hidden factors, scientists are turning a long-held mystery into a predictable
science. This deeper understanding will help develop battery-free wearable devices, prevent
industrial disastrous explosions, and even evaluate the potential damage of lunar dust to future
space missions.
32 ．How does the author introduce the topic
A ．By providing everyday examples. B ．By listing experimental data.
C ．By raising a scientific question. D ．By sharing a fabulous story.
33 ．What affects the material’s charging tendency
A ．The initial physical state. B ．The testing methods.
C ．The surface shape shifts. D ．The experiment equipment.
34 ．What conclusion can be drawn from the field study
A．Oxides produce environmental pollution. B．Invisible coatings control electrical responses.
C ．Heating changes oxide structures. D ．Carbon protects oxides against pollution.
35 ．What does the last paragraph focus on
A ．Limitations and predictions. B ．Statistics and practices.
C ．Evaluations and applications. D ．Difficulties and opportunities.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On a recent trip to Costa Rica, I visited a well-established ecological coffee farm. This farm is less about tasty coffee drinks and sweet treats. 36 I had pictured simply seeing coffee beans and tasting drinks, but being at an actual farm was totally different and amazing.
The first surprise was the spectacular setting. 37 The farm is green and natural. The open-air guest center overlooks a waterfall and a gorge (峡谷) full of tropical greenery.
Everything here is designed to blend perfectly with nature. Walking along paths bordered with palm trees and tropical plants made me feel more like hiking in nature.
38 Before this trip, when I heard about a coffee tasting, I imagined sweet, frozen drinks. In fact, it turned out to be a sensory workshop similar to a wine tasting, with rich flavors and special ways to evaluate the coffee. Sampling several kinds of coffee grown and roasted right on the farm truly opened my eyes to its complex natural flavors.
Beyond the tasting, the tour also offered surprising scientific facts. For instance, I learned a coffee plant takes almost five years to produce beans. 39 The longer a bean has been
roasted, the less caffeine it has. That means lighter roasts actually have more caffeine than darker ones. The staff said grinding (研磨) and brewing (冲泡) them as a pour-over can get the best
flavor.
Before leaving, I enjoyed a cup of freshly brewed coffee. Knowing that it takes roughly
fifty beans and years of patience to produce a single cup, I realized the enormous effort behind it.
40
A ．My initial idea of coffee tasting was quite simple.
B ．Erase all thoughts of a flat and dull farm from your mind.
C ．This special experience changed how I viewed my daily coffee.
D ．So you won’t be able to sample a cup from your personal plant.
E ．It’s also a beautiful and instructive farm to offer you a great trip.
F ．Another unexpected thing I learned was about the roasting process.
G ．It’s actually focused on coffee development, sustainability, and education.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Sydney tech expert Paul Conyngham learned that his eight-year-old dog, Rosie, had been given just months to live, he refused to give up on her. Instead, he opened his and got to work.
Rosie, a rescue dog before Paul her, was found with cancer in 2024. Paul
no expense on chemotherapy (化疗) and surgery for Rosie, which slowed the spread but to cure the disease. Seeing Rosie getting sicker and losing , with
conventional animal medicine options , Paul decided to build a custom mRNA cancer vaccine (疫苗) for her.
Having no background in biology, the tech expert turned to AI which genomic sequencing (基因组测序) and directed him toward the University of New South Wales (UNSW). After having Rosie’s DNA sequenced, Paul compared her cells to ________ the diseased part
through the AI to work out a potential treatment. Soon he settled on a plan, but the drugmaker he
contacted to help with it.
Paul didn’t get . He kept trying, reaching out to scientists and sharing data
analyses despite being a(n) . Páll Thordarson, a nanomedicine expert at UNSW, stepped in and developed the vaccine with Paul’s . Within two months, the world’s first cancer vaccine was made for a dog.
Rosie was fairly mobile again, chasing rabbits in the park. “Rosie is my best mate, who’s
been with me through tough times. When she was to death, I had to do my part for her.” Paul said, “I’m glad this treatment bought her more time and quality of life.”
Rosie’s case is , pointing to AI’s potential to produce breakthroughs in medicine, perhaps turning those considered deadly diseases into routine ones.
41 ．A ．mail B ．laptop C ．account D ．drawer
42 ．A ．chased B ．abandoned C ．trapped D ．adopted
43 ．A ．spent B ．charged C ．spared D ．collected
44 ．A ．failed B ．managed C ．tended D ．intended
45 ．A ．eyesight B ．hearing C ．mobility D ．balance
46 ．A ．coming up B ．running out C ．holding on D ．taking off
47 ．A ．ignored B ．created C ．limited D ．suggested
48 ．A ．change B ．locate C ．replace D ．protect
49 ．A ．afforded B ．struggled C ．declined D ．volunteered
50 ．A ．discouraged B ．relieved C ．stressed D ．inspired
51 ．A ．professional B ．favorite C ．outsider D ．victim
52 ．A ．data B ．evidence C ．symptoms D ．signals
53 ．A ．commonly B ．occasionally C ．accidentally D ．specially
54 ．A ．led B ．sentenced C ．attached D ．frozen
55 ．A ．groundbreaking B ．one-sided C ．laborsaving
D ．well-designed
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Beijing department store SKP, customers queued and even camped overnight for
products from Laopu Gold, ____56____ fast-rising Chinese heritage gold brand, even as global gold prices skyrocketed.
This phenomenon is no exception. Over the past several months, from Beijing to Shanghai and Chengdu, stories of consumers waiting for hours to acquire a crafted gold piece 57 (become) nothing new. Chinese people used to purchase gold jewelry 58 (large) for its metal value, often 59 (prioritize) weight over aesthetics (美学). There’s such a wide
variety of styles 60 (choose) from nowadays, and even lightweight gold jewelry is beautifully designed.
Heritage gold, or gufa huangjin, is not a single technique 61 a collection of
ancient handcrafted arts. It involves three steps: hammering (锤击) to achieve a shiny appearance, filigree (掐丝) in which gold 62 (draw) into delicate wires and chasing, the art of hand carving. The result is jewelry distinguished by its delicate design and detailed patterns.
The 63 (popular) of heritage gold originates from multiple factors. First, it
matches cultural identity and has respect for tradition. Second, it meets aesthetic needs for daily
wear and gifts. Third, as a precious gift 64 is passed down through generations, it carries family memories and emotional value.
65 the unique Eastern aesthetics reclaiming cultural value, heritage gold is once again demonstrating its charm and strength to the world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66 ．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Leo 准备来中国留学。他自己构思了两个中文名字：“李勇”和“李奥”，写信向你征求意见。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐其中一个名字；
2. 说明推荐理由；注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Leo,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Love is the Best Magic
As a children’s book author, I have always painted wonderful fantasies with words for my seven-year-old daughter, Lily. My favorite creation was Pip, a tiny fairy living safely inside our
living room walls. I whispered to her that Pip built beautiful castles out of our lost colorful
buttons, slept comfortably in an empty matchbox, and used shiny candy wrappers as magic
carpets. Every night before bed, Lily would lovingly leave a tiny cup of water by the baseboard.
And every morning, her eyes would light up with wonder when she found it empty — a secret task I performed while she slept.
Pip’s adventures in the wall always mirrored Lily’s real life, acting as a gentle shield
against her childhood fears. When a fierce thunderstorm terrified Lily, I told her Pip was bravely organizing a fairy band to play drums inside the wall, turning the scary thunder into a grand
concert. I wove these evolving stories with deep love, hoping to protect her pure heart. To me, magic was just another language for love.
Recently, however, Lily’s school started a “Science of Everyday Life” month. Her teacher, Mr. Davis, began teaching the class how the real world functions. One week, Lily came home
excitedly explaining how gravity keeps our feet on the ground. Another week, she learned how electricity travels safely through wires to light up our bulbs. She asked if the electricity would accidentally shock Pip. I had to quickly invent a story that Pip wore special rubber boots.
Watching her eagerly combine logical facts with my fairy tales, a quiet worry began to
bother me. I knew it was only a matter of time before the science class covered the actual internal structures of houses. Magic is undeniably beautiful, but it is not real. Was I crossing the fine line
between magic and lying Every morning as I watched her board the school bus, my heart sank. I realized the beautiful bubble I had blown for her was bound to be mercilessly popped by scientific facts. I just didn’t know when the storm would arrive.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One afternoon, Lily returned from school with teary eyes.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
However, Lily hugged me.
1 ．B
【原文】M: Are you still thinking about getting a cat
W: I was, but my landlady doesn’t allow pets. I’ve been looking for a pet friendly place for a week and it’s exhausting.
2 ．C
【原文】W: This is my first time experiencing Chinese folk music live. I had thought it would be dull.
M: I’m so glad you didn’t miss it. How did you find the concert
W: It felt like only three minutes had passed, but suddenly it was already over.
3 ．C
【原文】M: Time to go to the airport. Did you get everything
W: Let me check. Wallet, passport, phone. Wait, my charger It’s still on the nightstand. I can’t survive without it. One second.
M: Hurry up, we are running late.
4 ．A
【原文】W: Dad, dad, hey, look. That rabbit in the cartoon is super cute. I wish we had one.
M: Shh. Sweetie, please keep your voice down. I’m on an important online meeting.
W: Oops, sorry. I’ll go watch in my room.
5 ．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, am I on the right train to city park
W: No, you should get off at central square and switch to line B there.
M: Thanks. Is it far
W: Just two stops.
6 ．B 7 ．A
【原文】W: Good afternoon. Are you looking for a dishwasher
M: Yes. Do you have any recommendations
W: We have two popular models, Clean Pro and Fresh S10.
M: What’s the difference
W: Fresh S10 is our best seller. It holds 16 place settings and has multiple wash cycles. Clean Pro has a unique system to keep the inside fresh and clean automatically.
M: Hmm, it’s hard to decide.
W: Delivery is free for both, but the Fresh S10 is the last one in stock, so it’s half off.
M: A good bargain. I’ll take it.
8 ．B 9 ．A 10 ．A
【原文】W: Hello, this is a modern art gallery. Can I help you
M: Hi, I’m calling about your Van Gogh art exhibition. Is it still on What’s the highlight
W: Yes, it runs until September 22nd. Instead of hanging on walls, his paintings are projected onto the ceiling, walls and floor. You can be completely surrounded by his art.
M: Cool. Should I book in advance
W: It’s a hot ticket right now. Even if you come early on weekdays, there’s no guarantee without a reservation.
M: Good to know. What are the opening hours
W: Nine a.m. to five p.m. But no one will be admitted one hour before closing time.
M: Thanks. I’ll book now.
11 ．A 12 ．C 13 ．C
【原文】M: Hey, Jenny, I’m thinking of starting an outdoor hiking club. Are you interested
W: Really, Henry Count me in. I love hiking. I go with my dad twice a month.
M: Okay, I got the idea after the summer camp hiking trip last year. We stayed overnight in the mountains. It was amazing.
W: That sounds incredible. So what do we need to get the club approved
M: We need a teacher advisor, 15 amateur members and a plan for year round activities.
W: That shouldn’t be hard. I know some potential members.
M: Exactly. I’m asking Mr Thompson, our geography teacher, to be the advisor he guided hiking trips before.
W: Perfect how often would we meet The art club meets every week, but that seems like a lot.
M: Once a fortnight and maybe we can team up with other clubs to try something new.
W: I can’t wait to get started.
14 ．B 15 ．A 16 ．B
【原文】M: Hey Mia, have you tried that new restaurant just around the block The lines are crazy.
W: Yeah, I went there once. They cut meat right there and cook in a hot pan, everything is done in
seconds.
M: I found it went viral after some students posted videos online. Now it’s on everyone’s list.
W: No pared to pre-made meals, which can be costly and not always healthy, people are eager for something special and fresh. That’s what draws the crowd.
M: The price is reasonable, too, around 50 Yuan for a meal.
W: True and freshness matters most, but it’s too hot. My mouth burned a lot after just a few bites.
M: Really I’m a regular there and I’m a huge spice lover.
W: Well, it’s not my taste, but I’ll recommend it to my friends.
M: By the way, have you finished the quarterly report The manager is asking for it.
W: Almost done. Just need to double check the numbers. I’ll send it to you by this afternoon.
17 ．C 18 ．C 19 ．B 20 ．A
【原文】 Hello everyone. As we all know, our annual STEM Day on December 11th is just around the corner. This date is chosen because it celebrates the opening day of our school’s
science center. But this year is going to be really special. Our former student and famous physicist Dr. James Anderson, who initiated the STEM Day, will return to join the celebration. Our STEM Day has grown into something far beyond traditional celebrations. Yes, you’ll still find classic fun like science quizzes, 3D-printed models display and machine learning books available in the
library. But this year we’re launching an exciting new hands-on activity, a vex go tournament,
where you’ll build, test and program a robot and compete before the audience. This year, anyone who completes a challenge gets a mini robotic set, a small reward to take home and explore. This celebration reminds us that STEM isn’t just subjects in class, but useful tools that shape our
modern world. So mark your calendars, sign up at the front office and join the fun. Maybe you’ll understand why we science teachers get so excited about it.
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．A
主要介绍城市推出的 CareBox 志愿者项目，涵盖参与条件、报名方式、服务内容及积分兑换规则等相关信息。
21 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“To make daily life easier for older residents while
encouraging community service, the city has introduced CareBox, a volunteer-support program
that connects local helpers with 65+ seniors with limited mobility, hearing difficulties or visual
impairment, providing them with extra assistance in everyday life.(为便利老年居民日常生活、推
广社区志愿服务，该市推出了 CareBox 这一志愿者帮扶项目，将本地帮扶者与行动不便、听力或视力障碍的 65 岁以上老人对接，为老人提供日常生活额外帮助。)”可知，该项目的主要目的是将志愿者与有需要的老年人配对帮扶。
22．细节理解题。根据 How to Join 部分中的“After completing identity confirmation, volunteers can register through the official CareBox app, a 24-hour hotline, or local service desks.(完成身份核验后，志愿者可通过官方软件、热线电话或社区服务台完成注册报名。)”可知，志愿者加入该项目需要先完成身份审核。
23．细节理解题。根据 Credit System 部分图表中的“30-minute chats 11 credits；Meal delivery
12 credits；Grocery errand 15 credits；Digital support session 17 credits；Clinic trip assistance 18 credits.(半小时聊天 11 积分；送餐 12 积分；代购杂货 15 积分；数字设备协助 17 积分；陪同就诊 18 积分。)”可知，陪同老人前往诊所就医获得的积分最多，因此 A 项符合语境。
24 ．A 25 ．D 26 ．D 27 ．B
文章讲述一名林业工人因一次生态失误醒悟，转而守护本土珍稀植物、践行环保的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But around the edges ofthe land, where he hadn’t used herbicide, a breathtaking picture of colorful, unfamiliar native flowers came into view in the sunlight. (但在这片土地边缘、未曾喷洒除草剂的区域，绚烂多姿、鲜为人知的本土野花在阳光下竞相绽放，景色美不胜收。)”可知，是未使用除草剂的土壤让本土野花得以生长。
25 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Lybarger realized he had nearly killed off an area with a wild seed bank of countless species just to plant a few foreign ones. “That’s really a light bulb moment (灵光一闪),” he recalls. He recognized this reflected a common human tendency to dominate
rather than coexist with nature. (Lybarger 意识到，自己只为种植少许外来植物，险些毁掉这片蕴藏无数物种野生种子库的土地。他回忆道：“那一刻我幡然醒悟。” 他认识到，这折射出人类普遍的习性：总想主宰自然，而非与自然和谐共生。)”可知，Lybarger 的“灵光一闪” 时刻表明他后悔人类对自然的干预。
26 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Finding a new mission, Lybarger now knocks on doors to
instruct landowners who are unknowing hosts of rare plants to care for those populations. (找到了新的使命，Lybarger 现在挨家挨户地指导那些不知道自己是稀有植物主人的土地所有者照顾这些植物种群。)”可知，Lybarger 目前的工作包括教育土地所有者关于稀有植物的知识。
27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中“Yet, as a forest worker in Alabama, he has found
unexpected internet fame by introducing his followers to the overlooked world of southeastern
plants. Today, he acts as a guardian for growing rare and endangered plant populations. Ironically, his conservation journey began with an ecological mistake. (然而，这位阿拉巴马州的林业工人，凭借向粉丝介绍鲜为人知的东南部植物意外走红。如今， 他致力于守护珍稀濒危植物。颇具讽刺的是，他的环保之路，始于一次生态失误。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Kyle Lybarger 因 一次生态失误幡然醒悟，从此投身珍稀植物保护，成为自然守护者的故事。选项 B“一个错误唤醒了一位守护者”准确概括了文章核心，是文章的最佳标题。
28 ．D 29 ．A 30 ．B 31 ．C
文章介绍门口效应的成因、相关研究，并给出缓解该记忆偏差的实用方法。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“the brain organizes experience into separate episodes called
event models. Each room, each distinct context represents a separate episode with doorways
serving as “event boundaries” that signal transitions between episodes. (大脑会将各类经历整理成独立的片段，这些片段被称作事件模型。每个房间、每一种不同的环境，都代表一段独立经历；而门口充当“事件边界” ，标志着不同经历的切换过渡。)”可知，事件模型与特定的环境相关联。
29 ．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Retracing your steps works because it reinstates the original
episode and brings back the buried intention to the surface. (原路折返之所以管用，是因为它能 reinstates 最初的场景片段，让被搁置的想法重新浮现。)”可知，原路返回会让最初的片段再次呈现，也就是恢复原来的片段，所以“reinstates”在此处意为“恢复” ，与 restore 意思相近。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Scientists once believed time was the primary factor in memory access and later research showed it was the amount of new information arriving over time, he
noted. The doorway studies added a third dimension, the structure of experience itself, adjusting
access to the immediately relevant memories accordingly. (他指出，科学家曾认为，时间是影响记忆调取的主要因素；后续研究又表明，真正关键的是随时间累积的新信息量。而关于门口效应的研究增添了第三个维度——经历本身的结构，并据此调整我们对即时相关记忆的调取能力。)”可知，Zacks 认为 Radvansky 的研究增加了新的维度，提供了新的记忆视角。
31 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“For everyday purposes, forming a clear, specific intention before crossing a doorway rather than relying on surrounding memory, reduces the chance of
losing it at the boundary. Writing it down achieves the same effect as it moves the intention into an external record that location-updating process can’t touch. (在日常生活中，穿过门口前形成
清晰、明确的想法，而非依赖周遭环境记忆，能减少在场景分界处遗忘想法的概率。将其写下来也能起到同样效果，因为这一做法把想法转化为外部记录，不会受场景切换更新机制的影响。)”可知，将具体想法外化记录下来可预防门口效应。
32 ．A 33 ．C 34 ．B 35 ．C
文章主要介绍了静电现象以及科学家对其产生原因的新发现。
32 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“Static electricity is a common phenomenon that we experience
daily. Take off a sweater in winter, and you might hear a sudden sound; brush a balloon against
your hair, and the hair stands on end.(静电是我们日常生活中常见的一种现象。冬天脱毛衣时，你可能会听到突然的声音；用气球摩擦头发，头发就会竖起来。)”可知，作者通过提供日常例子来引入话题。
33 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Repeated physical interactions cause tiny surface shape changes. This physical wear systematically shifts the material’s tendency toward negative charging.(反复的物理相互作用会导致表面形状的微小变化。这种物理磨损系统地改变了材料向负电荷带电的趋势。)”可知，材料的带电倾向取决于表面形状变化。
34 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“These substances, which are everywhere in the atmosphere,
gradually coat all exposed surfaces with an invisible layer. When researchers heated the materials to high temperatures to completely remove this environmental pollution, they observed something amazing: the direction of the charge exchange went in the opposite direction, proving that the
unseen pollution secretly governed the electrical reaction.(这些物质在大气中无处不在，它们逐渐在所有暴露的表面上覆盖一层看不见的层。当研究人员将材料加热到高温以完全去除这种环境污染时，他们观察到了一个惊人的现象：电荷交换的方向发生了相反的变化，这证明了看不见的污染秘密地控制着电反应。)”可知，从实地研究中可以得出隐形涂层控制着电反应的结论。
35 ．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“These exciting findings challenge the conventional idea of a
fixed ranking. A material’s electrical identity is actually dynamic, shaped by its physical history
and environmental exposure. By mapping these hidden factors, scientists are turning a long-held
mystery into a predictable science. This deeper understanding will help develop battery-free
wearable devices, prevent industrial disastrous explosions, and even evaluate the potential damage of lunar dust to future space missions.(这些令人兴奋的发现挑战了传统的固定排名观念。材料的电特性实际上是动态的，由其物理历史和环境暴露所决定。通过绘制这些隐藏因素，科学
家们正在将一个长期存在的谜团变成一门可预测的科学。这种更深入的理解将有助于开发无电池可穿戴设备，防止工业灾难性爆炸，甚至评估月球尘埃对未来太空任务的潜在损害。)”可知，最后一段主要讲的是对这些发现的评估以及这些发现可以应用到的领域。
36 ．G 37 ．B 38 ．A 39 ．F 40 ．C
主要讲述作者参观哥斯达黎加生态咖啡农场，领略自然环境、体验咖啡品鉴并学习相关科普知识的难忘经历。
36 ．根据上文“This farm is less about tasty coffee drinks and sweet treats.(这个农场不只是主打美味咖啡饮品和甜品)”可知，此处需要承接上文，介绍农场真正的核心用途。G 选项“It’s
actually focused on coffee development, sustainability, and education.(它实际上专注于咖啡研发、可持续发展和科普教育)”衔接自然，逻辑通顺。
37 ．根据上文“The first surprise was the spectacular setting.(第一个惊喜是农场壮丽的环境)”以及下文介绍农场绿意盎然、贴合自然的优美环境可知，此处需要衔接环境相关内容。B 选项“Erase all thoughts of a flat and dull farm from your mind.(忘掉所有单调乏味的农场印象吧)”贴合语境，引出农场绝佳环境。
38 ．根据后文“Before this trip, when I heard about a coffee tasting, I imagined sweet, frozen
drinks.(此行之前，一提到咖啡品鉴，我只会想到香甜的冰饮)”可知，本段围绕作者对咖啡品鉴的固有印象展开。A 选项“My initial idea of coffee tasting was quite simple.(我起初对咖啡品鉴的看法十分简单)”统领本段。
39 ．根据后文“The longer a bean has been roasted, the less caffeine it has.(咖啡豆烘焙时间越久，咖啡因含量就越低)”可知，此处要衔接咖啡豆烘焙相关知识。F 选项“Another unexpected thing I learned was about the roasting process.(我了解到的另一件新奇事和烘焙工艺有关)”引出下文烘焙科普内容。
40 ．根据前文“Knowing that it takes roughly fifty beans and years of patience to produce a single cup, I realized the enormous effort behind it.(得知一杯咖啡耗费大约五十颗咖啡豆和多年心血，我体会到背后的艰辛)”可知，此处要总结本次参观带来的感悟。C 选项“This special experience changed how I viewed my daily coffee.(这次特别的经历改变了我对日常咖啡的看法)”收束全 文，贴合主旨。
41 ．B 42 ．D 43 ．C 44 ．A 45 ．C 46 ．B 47 ．D 48 ．B
49 ．C 50 ．A 51 ．C 52 ．A 53 ．D 54 ．B 55 ．A
文章讲述一名技术专家借助 AI 与科学家合作，为爱犬定制癌症疫苗并成功救治它的故事。
41 ．考查名词。句意：相反，他打开笔记本电脑开始工作。A. mail 邮件；B. laptop 笔记本电脑；C. account 账户；D. drawer 抽屉。根据后文“the tech expert turned to AI”可知，他借助AI 查找资料、研究治疗方案，此处是打开电脑笔记本。
42 ．考查动词。句意：罗西在被保罗收养之前是一只救援犬，2024 年被发现患有癌症。A. chased 追逐；B. abandoned 抛弃；C. trapped 困住；D. adopted 收养。根据前文“his eight-year-old dog, Rosie”可知，此处指罗西被保罗收养。
43．考查动词。句意：保罗不惜重金为罗西进行化疗和手术，这减缓了癌症的扩散，但未能治愈疾病。A. spent 花费；B. charged 收费；C. spared 抽出；D. collected 收集。根据后文“no expense on chemotherapy (化疗) and surgery for Rosie”及语境可知，此处指保罗全力为罗西治疗，spare no expense 为固定短语，意为“不惜重金，不惜代价” ，符合主人救治狗狗的心意。
44 ．考查动词。句意同上。A. failed 失败，未能；B. managed 设法做到；C. tended 倾向于； D. intended 打算。根据后文“Seeing Rosie getting sicker”可知，化疗和手术未能治愈罗西的疾病。
45 ．考查名词。句意：看到罗西越来越虚弱，行动能力下降，常规兽医治疗手段也已用尽，保罗决定为它定制一款 mRNA 癌症疫苗。A. eyesight 视力；B. hearing 听力；C. mobility 行动能力；D. balance 平衡。根据后文“Rosie was fairly mobile again, chasing rabbits in the park.”可知，康复后能跑动追逐兔子，此处指患病时罗西的行动能力下降。
46 ．考查动词短语。句意同上。A. coming up 出现；B. running out 耗尽；C. holding on 坚持； D. taking off 起飞。根据后文“Paul decided to build a custom mRNA cancer vaccine (疫苗) for
her.”及语境可知，常规治疗无效、办法用尽，保罗决定尝试新的方法。
47．考查动词。句意：这位没有生物学背景的科技专家求助于人工智能，人工智能建议进行基因组测序，并指引他前往新南威尔士大学。A. ignored 忽视；B. created 创造；C. limited限制；D. suggested 建议。根据后文“directed him toward the University of New South Wales”可知，此处指人工智能为他提供相关方向建议。
48 ．考查动词。句意：在对罗西的 DNA 进行测序后，保罗通过人工智能将她的细胞与正常细胞进行比较，以定位病变部分，从而制定出潜在的治疗方案。A. change 改变；B. locate定位；C. replace 替换；D. protect 保护。根据后文“the diseased part”及语境可知，治病需要精准找到病变位置，此处指通过对比来定位病变部位。
(
d
)49 ．考查动词。句意：他很快确定了一个方案，但他联系的制药企业拒绝帮助他。A. afforde买得起；B. struggled 挣扎；C. declined 拒绝；D. volunteered 自愿。根据后文“He kept trying, reaching out to scientists and sharing data analyses”可知，他继续寻找科学家合作，说明药企拒绝了他。
50．考查形容词。句意：保罗没有气馁。A. discouraged 气馁的；B. relieved 宽慰的；C. stressed紧张的；D. inspired 受鼓舞的。根据后文“He kept trying”可知，遭到拒绝后他仍不断尝试，可见没有气馁。
51 ．考查名词。句意：尽管是个门外汉，他还是不断尝试，联系科学家并分享数据分析。
A. professional 专业人士；B. favorite 最喜欢的人/物；C. outsider 门外汉；D. victim 受害者。根据前文“Having no background in biology”可知，保罗没有生物学背景，是个门外汉。
52．考查名词。句意：新南威尔士大学的纳米医学专家帕尔 索达森介入，借助保罗提供的数据共同研发出这款疫苗。A. data 数据；B. evidence 证据；C. symptoms 症状；D. signals 信号。根据前文“sharing data analyses”可知，保罗分享了数据分析，因此专家用的是他的数据。
53 ．考查副词。句意：两个月内，世界上第一种专门为狗制作的癌症疫苗就诞生了。A.
commonly 通常地；B. occasionally 偶尔；C. accidentally 意外地；D. specially 专门地。根据前文“Paul decided to build a custom mRNA cancer vaccine (疫苗) for her.”及后文“made for a dog”可知，这种疫苗是专门为狗制作的。
54．考查动词。句意：当她被判死刑时，我必须为她尽一份力。A. led 带领；B. sentenced 判决；C. attached 附上；D. frozen 冻结。根据前文“Rosie, had been given just months to live”可知，此处指罗西被判死刑（即被认为只能活几个月），be sentenced to death 意为“被宣判死刑”。
55．考查形容词。句意：罗西的案例具有开创性，表明人工智能有可能在医学领域取得突破，或许能将那些被认为致命的疾病变为常规疾病。A. groundbreaking 开创性的；B. one-sided 片面的；C. laborsaving 省力的；D. well-designed 设计精良的。根据前文“the world’s first cancer vaccine”及后文“pointing to AI’s potential to produce breakthroughs in medicine”可知，全球首例
狗狗定制癌症疫苗，具有开创性价值。
56．a 57．have become 58．largely 59．prioritizing 60．to choose 61．but
62 ．is drawn 63 ．popularity 64 ．that##which 65 ．With
主要介绍古法黄金国货品牌走红的现象，对比国人黄金消费观念的转变，讲解古法黄金工艺特点及其走红的多重原因。
56 ．考查冠词。句意：在北京 SKP 商场，即便国际金价暴涨，顾客仍排队甚至通宵抢购老铺黄金这款快速崛起的国产古法黄金品牌产品。brand 为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用冠词，结合句意，此处表示泛指一个快速崛起的古法黄金品牌，fast-rising 以辅音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词 a。
57．考查动词时态。句意：在过去的几个月里，从北京到上海、成都，消费者排队数小时购买手工黄金饰品的现象早已司空见惯。时间状语 Over the past several months 为现在完成时标志，主语 stories 为复数，所以谓语动词为 have become。
58．考查副词。句意：过去中国人购买黄金饰品大多看重金属本身的价值，往往重量优先而忽视外观美感。此处修饰介词短语 for its metal value ，需用副词，large 的副词形式为 largely意为“大部分”。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：过去中国人购买黄金饰品大多看重金属本身的价值，往往重量优先而忽视外观美感。此处为非谓语动词作状语，句子主语 Chinese people 与 prioritize 为主动关系，用 prioritize 的现在分词 prioritizing 作伴随状语。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：如今黄金饰品款式繁多可供挑选，即便轻克重的黄金饰品也有着精美的设计。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，结合句意，choose 为将要发生的动作，所以此处使用动词不定式作后置定语。
61．考查连词。句意：古法黄金并非单一工艺，而是多种古老手工技艺的集合。此处为固定搭配 not...but...意为“不是 而是 ”，所以此处使用 but。
62．考查动词时态和语态。句意：它包含三道工序：锤打提亮、将黄金拉成细金丝的掐丝工艺以及手工雕刻的錾刻工艺。句子描述客观工艺，用一般现在时，gold 与 draw 为被动关系，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数。
63．考查名词。句意：古法黄金的走红源于多重因素。定冠词 The 后接名词作主语，popular的名词形式为 popularity 意为“受欢迎”。
64．考查定语从句。句意：第三，作为可以代代相传的珍贵信物，它承载着家族记忆与情感价值。此处引导定语从句，先行词为 gift ，指物，从句缺少主语，用关系代词 that/which。
65．考查介词。句意：依托独特的东方美学重拾文化价值，古法黄金正再度向世界展现自身魅力与实力。此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构作伴随状语，所以此处使用介词 with，位于句首，首字母需大写。
66 ．Dear Leo,
I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China for further study and have picked two Chinese
names.
I strongly recommend “李奥” to you. Firstly, it sounds similar to your English name Leo, which makes it easy for you to remember and for others to connect with your original name.
Besides, “奥” means profound and brilliant, carrying a good wish for your study and life in China.
I hope you’ll like this name and look forward to meeting you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
67 ． One afternoon, Lily returned from school with teary eyes. She ran straight to me, her little shoulders shaking with sadness. Her science teacher told the class there were no fairies living in
the walls at all. All the wonderful stories about Pip were not true. She felt foolish for leaving water for Pip every night and asked me anxiously if I had been lying to her all along. My heart ached
with guilt. I knelt down gently, ready to apologize and tell her the whole truth, fearing she would be disappointed and never trust me again.
However, Lily hugged me. She wiped away her tears and smiled softly. She said she did not feel angry or upset at all. She knew Pip was not a real fairy, but the warm love and happy
moments the stories brought her were real magic. She thanked me for protecting her heart and
driving away all her fears over the years. At that moment, I realized true magic never lies in
fairies. It is the pure love between parents and children that lasts forever.

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