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湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学 2025-2026 学年
高二下学期 4 月阶段检测英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What preparations has the woman made
A．Cleaning her house.
B．Buying some supplies.
C．Designing the gifts.
2．When does the man’s plane take off
A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 7:00.
3．How is the weather in the mountains
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
4．Why would the woman rather stay in the hotel
A．It costs less money. B．It saves much labour. C．It feels more comfortable.
5．When was the first Disneyland opened
A．In 1951. B．In 1954. C．In 1955.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why is the woman talking to the man
A．Because of the poor quality of the goods she bought.
B．Because of not getting the promised discount.
C．Because of the impolite attitude of the salesgirl.
7．What will the man give to the woman
A．Some money. B．A letter of apology. C．A new product.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the weather like these days？
A．Sunny and bright. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy and windy.
9．When will the weather probably be fine？
A．The day after tomorrow. B．Tomorrow morning. C．Tomorrow afternoon.
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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Why is the woman unable to go to the concert
A．She can't afford to buy a ticket.
B．She has no partner to go with.
C．Her mother doesn't allow her to go.
11．What does the man suggest doing
A．Seeing a movie. B．Going to the gym. C．Asking her father for help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
12．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The reason the man missed work
B．The reason the man was sick.
C．The man was on vacation..
13．What is the man’s reason for being gone
A．He was sick. B．His wife was sick. C．He was on vacation.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
14．Where does the speaker come from
A．America. B．Australia. C．England.
15．What do English people think of Americans
A．Friendly. B．Quiet. C．Humorous.
16．What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England
A．Play with his friends. B．Watch comedy shows. C．Have a cup of tea
17．What did the speaker find amazing in England
A．The TV programs. B．The old buildings. C．The tea shops.
二、阅读理解
The first time I questioned the conventional wisdom on the nature of a healthy diet, it was
40 years ago, and the subject was salt. Researchers claimed that salt supplementation (补充) was
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unnecessary after intense exercise, and this advice was passed on by health reporters. I recalled
high school football practices in hot days. Without salt pills, I couldn’t make it through a two-hour
practice.
Although sports nutritionists have recommended consuming more salt when we sweat hard
in physical activity, the message that we should avoid salt at all other times remains strong. And
salt is still considered fatal.
So why have we been told that salt is so deadly The advice has always sounded reasonable:
Eat more salt, and your body keeps water to maintain a stable concentration of sodium (钠 ) in
your blood. This is why salty food tends to make us thirsty: We drink more; we keep water. The
result can be a temporary increase in blood pressure. The scientific question is whether this
temporary phenomenon leads to permanent problems: If we eat too much salt for years, does it
raise our blood pressure, cause high blood pressure, then strokes, and then kill us It makes sense,
but it’s only a hypothesis (假设), which has never been proved but unfortunately upgraded to a
fact.
In reality, eating less salt can worsen health. Decades ago, Italian researchers’ clinical trials
reported that reducing salt consumption increased the risk of dying early and that reducing sodium
to a government-recommended “safe upper limit” is actually harmful.
Supporters of the eat-less-salt campaign tend to deal with this confusing evidence by
implying that anyone raising it is a shill (同谋) for the food industry (widely criticized for adding
salt to processed foods to improve taste). When several government agencies held a hearing last
November to discuss how to ensure Americans eat less salt, anti-salt supporters argued that the
latest reports suggesting damage from lower-salt diets should simply be ignored. This attitude,
which lacks respect for science, has been the norm for the anti-salt campaign for decades. Maybe
now is the time for it to change.
18．What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．A man of high intelligence. B．Knowledge learnt through work.
C．A belief that most people have. D．Experience gained from sports.
19．What do the Italian researchers’ clinical trials indicate
A．Eating less salt can pose a threat to our health.
B．Eating less salt can prevent us from dying early.
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C．We need to eat relatively more salt on a daily basis.
D．We should follow the government policy and reduce salt intake.
20．What do the eat-less-salt campaigners do with the opposing evidence
A．They publicly blame it on the food industry.
B．They suggest the food industry is behind it.
C．They report it to the government agencies.
D．They treat it with some respect.
21．Which is the writer’s attitude towards the anti-salt campaign
A．Approving. B．Indifferent. C．Skeptical. D．Neutral.
Many of us are sickened by spiders and their furry legs, or even feel afraid of them. We
avoid touching or getting close to them. But spiders are far more complex than we can imagine.
According to a new study, each leg of a spider functions like a semi-independent “computer”,
equipped with sensors reading the environment and causing movements accordingly. This allows
spiders to quickly build perfect webs with surprising efficiency. Researchers have identified
simple rules governing this complex behavior, which could one day be applied to robotics.
The study focuses on “morphological computation (形态计算 )”, a concept where body
parts control functions without relying on the brain for instructions. Examples include the human
knee-jerk reflex (膝跳反射) and walking. “There’s a quick path, and the brain doesn’t even know
what’s happening,” explains Oxford biologist Fritz Vollrath, the lead author of the study.
Roboticists are particularly interested in morphological computation because it saves
computing power and time. However, few studies have explored this phenomenon in nature.
Spiders, Vollrath notes, are ideal for bridging this gap. They are easy to observe, and their
web-building behavior provides clear insights into design changes. Additionally, spiders can
regenerate broken legs, making them perfect subjects for experiments.
Vollrath and his co-author, computer scientist Thiemo Krink, filmed and digitized the
movements of cross spiders with partially regenerated, half-length legs. These spiders built webs
as quickly and perfectly as those with full-length legs. If the brain were calculating how to
compensate for shorter legs, there would be measurable delays in their actions. Instead, the study
suggests that a spider’s leg receives basic commands from the brain but adjusts its movements
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based on local input from sensors like hairs and slits in the body covering.
To test these findings, the researchers programmed a virtual spider simulation. Vollrath
plans to build a physical spider robot next. “This work is fascinating,” says Cecilia Laschi, a
bio-roboticist at the National University of Singapore.” It not only reveals more about spiders but
also advances our understanding of morphological computation. Basic science like this could lead
to incredible innovations.”
22．What does the underlined word “semi-independent” in paragraph 1 mean
A．Entirely dependent. B．Partially self-governing.
C．Completely autonomous. D．Fully controlled by the brain.
23．Why does the study focus on morphological computation
A．It slows robot efficiency. B．It cuts brain instructions.
C．It helps body parts control functions. D．It facilitates spiders to bridge the gap.
24．What can be implied about spiders’ web-building ability
A．It relies more on legs than brain. B．It becomes slower with shorter legs.
C．It requires complex brain processing. D．It depends on actions with full-length legs.
25．What is the overall significance of this study
A．It reveals spider behavior complexity. B．It demonstrates robotics application potential.
C．It shows basic science leading to innovations. D．It provides insights and inspirations for
robotics.
The company SpaceX has already launched hundreds of its Starlink satellites, with plans to
put as many as 42,000 of them in the Earth’s orbit. Its goal is to provide high-speed Internet to
billions of people. Moving toward that kind of access is important, but it comes at a cost. Shining
with reflected sunlight, these first orbiters, sent up in the past year, are brighter than 99 percent of
the 5,000 or so other satellites now circling Earth, and obviously there are going to be a lot more.
This rapid increase is bad for astronomy: the probability of a Starlink satellite crossing a telescope’
s field of view and ruining an observation will be quite high near sunrise and sunset, when the
objects are most brightly illuminated. For that reason, more than 1,800 of my fellow astronomers
have called for governments to protect the night sky.
This artificial large constellation, and others being planned, will influence more than
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astronomy. They would then be about as numerous as the brightest stars that are easily seen above
the horizon－the same stars used to trace the constellations.
In response to protests, SpaceX has promised to address the visibility problem by, for
example, applying experimental coatings—essentially painting the satellites black—but the
company’s launch schedule remains unchanged. And the satellites’ illuminated surfaces are
mostly their solar panels—exactly the part that cannot be painted over.
Unfortunately, at present no laws govern how bright a single satellite can be, let alone
thousands of them together. It has been suggested that the Federal Communications Commission’s
attitude that satellites will have no important influence on the environment could be challenged in
court, but even then, one nation’s laws do not hinder another country’s launches. Space has no
borders, and the sky will need to be protected from orbital illumination at an international level.
When I was growing up in Montana, it was a game to be the first to find a moving satellite
among a host of stars in the night sky. Soon it could be a game to recognize the constellations
behind a swarm of moving points of light. Astronomy will survive; I am much more afraid that we
are all about to lose the very thing that inspired us to become an astronomer.
26．What does the author think of the SpaceX’s painting the satellites black
A．It is creative. B．It is impractical. C．It is difficult. D．It is unsafe.
27．What does the underlined word “hinder” in the last but one paragraph most probably mean
A．Update. B．Approve. C．Prevent. D．Record.
28．What does the author mainly want to show in the last paragraph
A．His dream of becoming an astronomer.
B．His concern about the future of astronomy.
C．His prediction of the development of technology.
D．His preference for the game of identifying constellations.
29．What would be the best title for the text
A．SpaceX has a big plan B．Preserve the night sky
C．Astronomers struggle to live D．Regain the glory of astronomy
Instant noodles are a favorite quick meal when people don’t want to cook. Picture eating
them while watching TV on a stormy night — pure comfort But many believe they’re just junk
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food that harms health. The truth is, whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you
prepare them.
The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make them:
pouring boiling water over dried noodles and adding all the salt seasoning packets. These flavor
packets contain high levels of salt and artificial additives (人工添加剂 ), making this version
unbalanced and unhealthy.
Actually, plain instant noodles aren’t terrible. They’re fried during production (which adds
some oil and calories), but they fill you up well and provide quick energy when you’re hungry. To
make them healthier, cook them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess starchy (含有淀粉的)
water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤). Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to reduce
salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like an egg or tofu while cooking. This
boosts vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them into a balanced meal.
So, are instant noodles junk food If prepared lazily with all the seasoning (调料) and no
extras, yes. But when cooked with less seasoning plus vegetables and protein, they become a
decent occasional meal. Remember: the secret is variety. Enjoy them once or twice a week as part
of a diverse diet, and they won’t harm your health. They’re far less scary than people think —
just upgrade your cooking method!
30．What determines whether instant noodles are unhealthy or not
A．The cooking time. B．The time of eating.
C．The preparation method. D．The balanced seasoning.
31．What is the major cause of unhealthy instant noodles
A．The dried noodles. B．The flavor packets.
C．The boiling water. D．The amount of oil.
32．What is the main purpose of the third paragraph
A．To defend instant noodles. B．To list harmful additives.
C．To warn about health dangers. D．To give cooking instructions.
33．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．Instant noodles are hard to cook. B．Instant noodles are a perfect meal.
C．Instant noodles are not all waste. D．The less instant noodles, the healthier.
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Whether it’s studying for exams or struggling with an essay, we’ve all been under
enormous stress at some point. When it gets a bit overwhelming, we can reach a level of
exhaustion that is unbearable — the dreaded burnout. 34
According to ‘Psychology Today’, burnout isn’t just caused by working long hours; it is
more about prolonged or repeated exposure to a stressful situation. The result can be feelings of
cynicism (愤世嫉俗) and depression. A feeling of loss of control can create a conflict with the
sense of self, which can lead to burnout. 35 Unexpectedly, this means that trying to be
more efficient can result in a reduction in our productivity.
But what can we do to avoid the evils of burnout Well, there are some tips that may help
you. 36 A feeling that the task is achievable and that you are capable of succeeding
means that a difficult task might be less struggling.
Finding ways to express your creative side may help. Not everyone has creative aspects to
their jobs, and, therefore, they need to find other outlets. 37 All of this may help to
separate them from the overwhelming stress that may exist in their working life.
38 The consequence is that you are surrounded by a cleaner and more positive
environment. This, in turn, leads to another tip, which is to have healthy and positive thoughts.
Having a positive mental attitude towards everything you do means that you may feel more
capable as well.
In general, burnout has psychological effects that can impact heavily on your work and life.
Taking steps to avoid burning out can benefit not just us, but our bosses and families.
A．Travelling or reading is strongly recommended.
B．They could paint, write or take part in local theatre.
C．Experiencing burnout is normal in high-stress tasks.
D．Suffering from burnout can prevent our creativity and productivity.
E．Looking after yourself and your surroundings can also be beneficial.
F．However, that feeling of exhaustion is not just physical but also mental.
G．The belief that you have the ability to complete a project may assist you.
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三、完形填空
As a student researcher at UC Irvine, I need to use various software to collect and analyze
data.
When I first started doing research, I found the QuPath software very 39 to use.
There were a lot of different tools and a 40 amount of new vocabulary to learn. Luckily,
another student who also used the QuPath software walked me 41 a lot of it and
although she had her own 42 to work on, she was always ready to 43 any
questions.
However, I continued to 44 with the software when she was 45 from
the lab and there was no one to ask for help. It took me quite some time and 46 to
become all too familiar with the software.
The student who helped me was about to 47 , leaving me as the person to whom
new student researchers would 48 . I would be more than ready for them!
I decided to write a detailed step-by-step guide about how to use QuPath and its different
tools so that new students could 49 if they needed advice. A week later, I was asked
to help a new student who was learning to use QuPath. He was 50 surprised when I
showed him the written instructions. I shared the 51 and also helped him 52
when we were in the lab together.
Once I graduate, I hope that the guide I wrote will 53 to help students for
years to come.
39．A．convenient B．effortless C．difficult D．practical
40．A．significant B．certain C．definite D．small
41．A．into B．from C．off D．through
42．A．software B．paper C．project D．guide
43．A．raise B．answer C．issue D．avoid
44．A．struggle B．deal C．work D．meet
45．A．secure B．distant C．immune D．absent
46．A．money B．practice C．space D．strength
47．A．graduate B．protest C．quit D．retire
48．A．adapt B．apply C．turn D．respond
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49．A．refer to B．put away C．hit upon D．take over
50．A．terribly B．oddly C．doubtfully D．pleasantly
51．A．context B．comment C．procedure D．description
52．A．with relief B．in excitement C．without effort D．in person
53．A．mean B．continue C．aim D．deserve
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In mid-October 2025, a special tour titled “Discovering Shanxi’s Ancient Chinese
Architecture” brought overseas researchers, bloggers, international students and reporters to
Shanxi, 54 province known as the birthplace of Chinese civilization (文明). 55
(support) by related departments and co-hosted by Shanxi Daily and China Daily’s business
development department, the group explored Taiyuan, Jinzhong, Linfen and Yuncheng, 56
(experience) the province’s thousand-year charm through cameras and words.
Shanxi has over 28,000 ancient 57 (building), accounting for 10.6% of the
national total, and 82.48% of China’s pre-Yuan Dynasty 58 (wood) structures. The
journey began at Taiyuan’s Jinci Museum, 59 French blogger Mathieu Mylene
described as “traveling back 1,000 years”. In Jinzhong, the visitors explored Pingyao Ancient City
and Rishengchang, China’s first bank. They 60 (amaze) by the ancient wisdom. In
Linfen, the Taosi Relics Site presented a 4,000-year-old city and the world’s earliest observatory
(天文台 ), a “civilizational wonder” in the eyes of a Pakistani student. The final stop was
Yuncheng, home 61 the Haizhou Guandi Temple and Yongle Palace with its amazing
700-year-old murals (壁画).
Overseas visitors were deeply impressed by Shanxi’s culture. Nigerian blogger
Oluwabunmi Henry Jimoh planned 62 (share) Guan Gong’s spirit in Nigeria, while Irish
blogger Luke O’Farrell gained a deeper understanding of Chinese cultural roots. Through this tour,
Shanxi’s rich heritage is crossing borders, letting the world 63 (true) understand and
appreciate this ancient land.
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五、书信写作
64．假定你是李华，为推进科普教育，你校英语社团正在开展“学科学，用科学”的演讲活动，
请你以“Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”为主题，写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：
1. 智能科技在生活中的应用；
2. 学习智能科技的意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and students,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
Thank you！
六、书面表达
65．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My husband and I cherish experiencing life through our children’s eyes. It’s a magical
journey to witness them exploring their world, with each discovery lighting up their faces with
wonder.
Last summer, while bathed in the warm sunshine outdoors, our eldest daughter, Zoe,
urgently waved me over to the doorway. There, huddled beneath the steps, was a tiny, trembling
baby red squirrel, its fur a soft reddish-brown.
We watched from a distance, careful not to startle it or scare off its mother. After a long
wait and a thorough search around our house for any signs of a nest or the mother squirrel, we
sadly realized the little creature was lost and alone.
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Shivering violently, it looked weak, thin, and desperately hungry. We tried to find an expert
for help, but unfortunately, there were no wildlife specialists in our area. After a quick research,
we decided the best way to save the squirrel was to care for it ourselves. So we rushed to the local
store for milk and supplies. Further study taught us how much to feed it, how to tell its age, when
and how to wean (断奶) it, and that we should release it once it could survive on its own.
Our daughters and I took turns feeding “Squirt”. Zoe took on most of the responsibility. She
patiently taught it to drink from a bottle and even woke up at night for feedings.
To our great relief, Squirt soon grew healthy and strong. Within weeks, he became lively
and energetic, playfully running around the girls, and curling up on them to sleep. Before long, he
was successfully weaned onto solid food and ready to return to the wild.
His first outdoor adventures were adorable. Like a timid child, he’d play in the grass and
then quickly rush back to Zoe for safety. Soon, she taught him to climb trees and gather nest
materials, guiding him toward an independent life. We knew it was time for him to fully embrace
his wild life.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day of Squirt’s final departure arrived.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One spring morning after a year, as we sat on the porch, a familiar figure caught our eye.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C B C B A B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A A A A C B C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C A D B C B B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D C F D G B E C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C B A D B A C A D
题号 51 52 53
答案 C D B
1．B
【原文】M: Have you started getting ready for Chinese new year The gathering at your house
was great last year.
W: Yes, I bought sweets, snacks and red envelopes for family and friends yesterday.
M: I have gotten gifts for everyone. I can’t wait to see their smiles.
2．C
【原文】M: It’s already around 5:30. My flight is at 7 o’clock.
W: You’d better leave earlier. Rush hour starts at 5 o’clock.
3．C
【原文】W: What’s the weather like in your city, Grandpa
M: It’s raining, my dear. But the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stop soon.
W: Oh. It’s snowing here in the mountains.
4．B
【原文】M: Why don’t we stay in one of the flats for our holiday, Mary They sound just as good
as the hotel, and it would be much cheaper.
W: But they’re quite different, you know. The hotel would mean less housework!
5．C
【原文】W: Was Walt Disney the man who set up the first Disneyland
M: Yes. It is said that his idea for a children’s the me park came after a visit to Oakland in 1951. In
1955, his Disneyland opened when he was 54 years old.
答案第 1页，共 2页
6．B 7．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for the …are you the manager
M: Yes, I am. What can I do for you
W: I bought this yesterday, but I didn’t look at the receipt until today—and I’m shocked that I
didn’t get the discount that you were advertising. I thought that this item would be 25% off!
M: May I have a look Hmm…it says it was checked out on register four---that’s Heather. She is
new on staff, so she probably didn’t know about the sale. I’m very sorry about that. I’ll fix the
problem right away and get you some cash.
W: Thanks very much. I’ll just be waiting over there.
8．B 9．A
【原文】W: What a terrible day it is!
M: Yes, it rains often.
W: What is the weather forecast for tomorrow
M: Rainy in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon.
W: Do you think it will be fine the day after tomorrow
M: Perhaps. The weatherman says it will clear up at that time.
10．C 11．A
【原文】M: Hello, Lucy. Tina is going to the concert tonight. Are you going with her
W: I’d love to, but I can’t.
M: I’ve heard that you are into concerts! Why don’t you go
W: My mother thinks I spend too much money on the tickets.
M: Well, I’m not planning to go, either. What about seeing a movie together
W: We can also go to the gym after the movie. And I’ll ask my father to pick us up.
M: Sounds great. Let’s make it at 7:00 tonight. The film will be on at 7:30.
W: OK. See you then.
12．A 13．A
【原文】
14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B
【原文】M: The most unforgettable experience I’ve ever had Well, that was three years ago when
I was in college, I spent a term studying in London. Even though we speak the same language,
答案第 1页，共 2页
English people and Americans are very different. They think that we Americans are friendly and
that we have a strong desire to be successful and rich. And I think the British are quiet and gentle.
I love the lifestyle there. Going out for afternoon tea was fun, and I always did that with my
friends. And I really love the old buildings. We don’t have anything that old in the United States,
so it is pretty amazing! By the way, I also went to Australia once. The buildings there aren’t so
attractive either. The British also have a different sense of humor. Their comedy shows on TV are
really funny. I’d like to say my experience was a positive one. In fact, I’m saving up money so I
can go back there again.
18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C
【分析】这是一篇议论文。人们普遍认为摄入过多的盐会对身体造成伤害，并形成了反盐运
动，认为盐是致命的。但作者对这样的运动持怀疑态度，认为少吃盐会恶化健康状况。
18．词句猜测题，根据第一段“Researchers claimed that salt supplementation (补充) was
unnecessary after intense exercise, and this advice was passed on by health reporters.”（研究人员
声称，在剧烈运动后补充盐是不必要的，这个建议被健康记者传递下去。）由此判断出，划
线部分所在句子意为“我第一次质疑关于健康饮食本质的大众观念是在 40年前，当时的话题
是盐。”所以划线词的意思是“大多数人都有的信念”。故选 C项。
19．细节理解题。根据第四段“In reality, eating less salt can worsen health. Decades ago, Italian
researchers’ clinical trials reported that reducing salt consumption increased the risk of dying early
and that reducing sodium to a government-recommended “safe upper limit” is actually harmful.”
（事实上，少吃盐会恶化健康。几十年前，意大利研究人员的临床试验报告称，减少盐的摄
入会增加早死的风险，而将钠降低到政府建议的“安全上限”实际上是有害的。）可知，意大
利研究人员的临床试验表明了少吃盐会对我们的健康构成威胁。故选 A项。
20．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Supporters of the eat-less-salt campaign tend to deal with this
confusing evidence by implying that anyone raising it is a shill (同谋) for the food industry
(widely criticized for adding salt to processed foods to improve taste).”（少吃盐运动的支持者倾
向于通过暗示任何提出少吃盐的人都是食品工业的托儿，来处理这些令人困惑的证据(人们
普遍批评在加工食品中添加盐以改善口感)）可知，那些倡导少吃盐的人认为食品工业是幕
后黑手。故选 B项。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段“The first time I questioned the conventional wisdom on the nature
of a healthy diet, it was 40 years ago, and the subject was salt.”（我第一次质疑关于健康饮食本
答案第 1页，共 2页
质的大众观念是在 40年前，当时的话题是盐。）和最后一段“This attitude, which lacks respect
for science, has been the norm for the anti-salt campaign for decades. Maybe now is the time for it
to change.”（这种不尊重科学的态度已经成为反盐运动几十年来的准则。也许现在是时候改
变了。）可判断出，作者对于反盐运动持怀疑的态度。故选 C项。
22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于蜘蛛的研究。研究表明蜘蛛的每条腿都像一个
半独立的“计算机”，通过形态计算，在不依赖大脑过多指令的情况下控制自身功能，高效地
织网。这种现象为机器人技术提供了思路和启示。
22．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“According to a new study, each leg of a spider functions like a
semi-independent “computer”, equipped with sensors reading the environment and causing
movements accordingly.(根据一项新研究，蜘蛛的每条腿都像一个 semi-independent“计算机”，
配备有传感器来感知环境并相应地做出动作)”，以及后文提到蜘蛛腿在织网时会根据自身传
感器感知做出调整，并非完全由大脑控制，可推知这里的“semi-independent” 意思是“部分自
我控制的”。故选 B。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The study focuses on “morphological computation (形态计算)”,
a concept where body parts control functions without relying on the brain for instructions.(这项研
究聚焦于“形态计算”，这是一个身体部位无需依赖大脑指令就能控制功能的概念)”可知，研
究关注形态计算是因为它能帮助身体部位控制功能。故选 C。
24．推理判断题。根据第四段中“These spiders built webs as quickly and perfectly as those with
full-length legs. If the brain were calculating how to compensate for shorter legs, there would be
measurable delays in their actions. Instead, the study suggests that a spider’s leg receives basic
commands from the brain but adjusts its movements based on local input from sensors like hairs
and slits in the body covering.(这些蜘蛛织网的速度和完美程度与腿完整的蜘蛛一样。如果大
脑在计算如何弥补较短的腿，它们的行动就会有可测量的延迟。相反，研究表明蜘蛛的腿从
大脑接收基本指令，但根据身体覆盖物上的毛发和缝隙等传感器的局部输入来调整动作)”可
推知，蜘蛛织网时腿能根据自身传感器输入调整动作，大脑仅给出基本指令，所以蜘蛛织网
能力更多依赖腿而非大脑。故选 A。
25．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Researchers have identified simple rules governing this complex
behavior, which could one day be applied to robotics.(研究人员已经确定了控制这种复杂行为
的简单规则，这些规则有一天可能会应用于机器人技术)” 以及最后一段中““This work is
答案第 1页，共 2页
fascinating,” says Cecilia Laschi, a bio-roboticist at the National University of Singapore.” It not
only reveals more about spiders but also advances our understanding of morphological
computation. Basic science like this could lead to incredible innovations.”(新加坡国立大学的生
物机器人专家塞西莉亚·拉斯基说：“这项工作很迷人。它不仅揭示了更多关于蜘蛛的信息，
还推进了我们对形态计算的理解。这样的基础科学可能会带来令人难以置信的创新”)”以及
结合文章其他内容可知，文章主要介绍了一项研究发现蜘蛛的每条腿都像是一个半独立的
“计算机”，配备有传感器，可以读取环境并相应地引起运动，这一发现对机器人技术具有启
示意义。由此推断，这项研究的总体意义是它为机器人技术提供了见解和启示。故选 D。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了 SpaceX公司众多的卫星可能会影响观测结果，
呼吁政府保护夜空。对此 SpaceX公司采取了一些措施，但作者认为这不切实际，表达了自
己天文学未来的担忧。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段“In response to protests, SpaceX has promised to address the
visibility problem by, for example, applying experimental coatings—essentially painting the
satellites black—but the company’s launch schedule remains unchanged. And the satellites’
illuminated surfaces are mostly their solar panels—exactly the part that cannot be painted over.(作
为对抗议的回应，SpaceX承诺要解决能见度问题，例如，使用实验涂层——实质上是将卫
星涂成黑色——但该公司的发射计划仍未改变。 卫星被照亮的表面大部分是它们的太阳能
电池板——正是那些不能被涂覆的部分)”以及第四段中“Unfortunately, at present no laws
govern how bright a single satellite can be, let alone thousands of them together.(不幸的是，目前
还没有法律规定一颗卫星能有多亮，更不用说成千上万颗卫星了)”可知，作者认为 SpaceX
把卫星涂成黑色不切实际。故选 B。
27．词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“It has been suggested that the Federal Communications
Commission’s attitude that satellites will have no important influence on the environment could be
challenged in court, but even then, one nation’s laws do not”以及后文“Space has no borders, and
the sky will need to be protected from orbital illumination at an international level.(太空是没有边
界的，天空需要在国际水平上受到轨道照明的保护)”可知，有人认为，联邦通信委员会认为
卫星不会对环境产生重大影响的态度可以在法庭上受到挑战，但即便如此，一个国家的法律
也不会阻止另一个国家的发射，故画线词意思是“阻止”。A. Update.更新；B. Approve.支持；
C. Prevent.阻止；D. Record.记录。故选 C。
答案第 1页，共 2页
28．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“When I was growing up in Montana, it was a game to be the first
to find a moving satellite among a host of stars in the night sky. Soon it could be a game to
recognize the constellations behind a swarm of moving points of light. Astronomy will survive; I
am much more afraid that we are all about to lose the very thing that inspired us to become an
astronomer.(当我在蒙大拿长大的时候，在夜空的繁星中第一个找到一颗移动的卫星是一件
很困难的事。很快，识别一群移动光点背后的星座就会变成一场游戏。天文学能幸存；我更
担心的是，我们即将失去激励我们成为天文学家的东西)”可知，作者在最后一段主要想表达
他对天文学未来的担忧。故选 B。
29．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“For that reason, more than 1,800 of my fellow astronomers have
called for governments to protect the night sky.(因此，我的 1800多名天文学家同行呼吁政府保
护夜空)”结合文章主要说明了 SpaceX公司众多的卫星可能会影响观测结果，呼吁政府保护
夜空。对此 SpaceX公司采取了一些措施，但作者认为这不切实际，表达了自己天文学未来
的担忧。可知，B选项“保护夜空”最符合文章标题。故选 B。
30．C 31．B 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了方便面是否健康取决于烹饪方法，合理烹饪可
使其成为均衡饮食的一部分。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The truth is, whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how
you prepare them.(事实上，它们是否不健康完全取决于你如何准备它们。)”可知，方便面是
否不健康取决于烹饪方法。故选 C。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common
way people make them: pouring boiling water over dried noodles and adding all the salt seasoning
packets. These flavor packets contain high levels of salt and artificial additives (人工添加剂),
making this version unbalanced and unhealthy.(主要问题不在于面条本身，而在于人们制作面
条的常见方式：将开水倒在干面条上，然后加入所有的盐调味包。这些调味包含有高水平的
盐和人工添加剂，使得这种版本不平衡和不健康。)”可知，不健康的方便面的主要原因是调
味包。故选 B。
32．推理判断题。根据第三段中“To make them healthier, cook them properly: boil the noodles
first, drain excess starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤). Crucially, use
only half the seasoning packet to reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein
like an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠).
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This transforms them into a balanced meal.(为了使它们更健康，要正确烹饪：先把面条煮熟，
排出多余的淀粉水，然后用清水或肉汤。至关重要的是，只使用一半的调味包来减少盐。烹
饪时加入菠菜或胡萝卜等蔬菜和鸡蛋或豆腐等蛋白质。这增加了维生素和蛋白质，同时减少
了钠。这使它们变成了一顿均衡的饭。)”可知，第三段的主要目的是给出烹饪说明。故选 D。
33．推理判断题。根据最后一段“So, are instant noodles junk food If prepared lazily with all the
seasoning (调料) and no extras, yes. But when cooked with less seasoning plus vegetables and
protein, they become a decent occasional meal. Remember: the secret is variety. Enjoy them once
or twice a week as part of a diverse diet, and they won’t harm your health. They’re far less scary
than people think — just upgrade your cooking method!(那么，方便面是垃圾食品吗？如果懒
惰地用所有的调味料，不加任何配料，是的。但是当用较少的调味料加上蔬菜和蛋白质烹饪
时，它们就变成了一顿不错的偶尔吃的饭。记住：秘诀在于多样化。作为多样化饮食的一部
分，每周吃一两次，它们不会对你的健康有害。它们远没有人们想象的那么可怕——只要升
级你的烹饪方法就可以了!)”可推知，方便面并不全是垃圾食品。故选 C。
34．F 35．D 36．G 37．B 38．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了倦怠的成因、影响及避免方法，强调了自我照
顾和保持积极心态的重要性。
34．由上文“Whether it’s studying for exams or struggling with an essay, we’ve all been under
enormous stress at some point. When it gets a bit overwhelming, we can reach a level of
exhaustion that is unbearable — the dreaded burnout. (无论是准备考试还是努力写论文，我们
都在某些时候承受着巨大的压力。当它变得有点势不可挡时，我们就会达到一种难以忍受的
疲惫程度——可怕的倦怠)”可知，上文描述了人们因压力而感到疲惫不堪，达到了精疲力竭
的程度。空处需要引出下文对精疲力竭的进一步解释。选项 F“However, that feeling of
exhaustion is not just physical but also mental. (然而，这种疲惫感不仅是身体上的，也是精神
上的)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选 F。
35．由下文“Unexpectedly, this means that trying to be more efficient can result in a reduction in
our productivity. (出乎意料的是，这意味着试图提高效率可能会导致我们的生产力下降)”可
知，空处需要引出下文对精疲力竭对工作效率影响的描述。D选项“Suffering from burnout can
prevent our creativity and productivity. (遭受精疲力竭会阻碍我们的创造力和生产力)”指出精
疲力竭会带来的负面影响，即阻碍创造力和生产力，与下文形成衔接，符合题意。故选 D。
36．由上文“But what can we do to avoid the evils of burnout Well, there are some tips that may
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help you. (但是我们能做些什么来避免精疲力竭的恶果呢？好吧，这里有一些建议可能对你
有帮助)”和下文“A feeling that the task is achievable and that you are capable of succeeding
means that a difficult task might be less struggling. (感觉任务是可以完成的，你有能力成功，这
意味着一项困难的任务可能不会那么艰难)”可知，上文提出了如何避免精疲力竭的问题，并
指出有一些建议可以帮助解决。空处需要给出关于自信的建议。G选项“The belief that you
have the ability to complete a project may assist you. (相信自己有能力完成一个项目可能会帮
助你)”是对避免精疲力竭的一个具体建议，与上文形成衔接，并引出下文对这一建议的进一
步解释，能承上启下，符合题意。故选 G。
37．由上文“Finding ways to express your creative side may help. Not everyone has creative
aspects to their jobs, and, therefore, they need to find other outlets. (找到表达你创造性的一面可
能会有所帮助。并不是每个人的工作都有创造性的一面，因此，他们需要找到其它的途径)”
可知，上文提出了找到表达创造性的途径可以帮助避免精疲力竭，并指出不是每个人的工作
都有创造性。空处需要描述这些其它途径。B选项“They could paint, write or take part in local
theatre. (他们可以画画、写作或参加当地的剧院活动)”是对上文提到的其他途径的具体举例，
与上文形成衔接，符合题意。故选 B。
38．由下文“The consequence is that you are surrounded by a cleaner and more positive
environment. This, in turn, leads to another tip, which is to have healthy and positive thoughts.
Having a positive mental attitude towards everything you do means that you may feel more
capable as well. (结果是，你周围是一个更干净、更积极的环境。这反过来又导致了另一个建
议，那就是要有健康和积极的想法。对你所做的每一件事都持积极的心态意味着你可能会觉
得自己更有能力)”可知，下文描述了照顾自己和周围环境的好处。空处需要引出下文对这些
照顾自己和周围环境的好处的描述。E选项“Looking after yourself and your surroundings can
also be beneficial. (照顾自己和周围环境也是有益的)”中的 Looking after yourself and your
surroundings与下文中的 you are surrounded by a cleaner and more positive environment相呼应，
指出照顾自己和周围环境的好处，与下文形成衔接，符合题意。故选 E。
39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．
A 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是一位学生研究员，需要使用各种软件来收集和
分析数据，刚做研究时发现 QuPath软件很难使用，幸得一位学姐的帮助才熟悉了这个软件，
答案第 1页，共 2页
学姐要毕业了，作者成了新的研究生会求助的人，作者写了一份如何使用该软件的指南去帮
助其它学弟学妹。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我刚开始做研究时，我发现 QuPath软件很难使用。A.
convenient方便的；B. effortless不费力的；C. difficult困难的；D. practical实际的。由下文
“There were a lot of different tools and a 2 amount of new vocabulary to learn. (有很
多不同的工具和……的新词汇需要学习)”和“It took me quite some time and 8 to
become all too familiar with the software. (我花了相当长的时间和……才对这个软件非常熟
悉)”可知，QuPath软件中工具和新词汇繁多，作者花了很长时间才非常熟悉该软件，说明
QuPath软件很难使用。故选 C项。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有很多不同的工具和大量的新词汇需要学习。A. significant
相当数量的；B. certain确定的；C. definite肯定的；D. small小的。由上文“I found the QuPath
software very 1 to use. (我发现 QuPath软件很难使用)”可知，QuPath软件很难使用，
说明它不仅工具繁多，而且作者需要学习大量的新词汇。故选 A项。
41．考查介词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，另一位同样使用 QuPath软件的学生仔细地教了
我很多，尽管她有自己的项目要做，但她总是准备好回答任何问题。A. into到……里面；
B. from来自；C. off离开；D. through通过。由上文“Luckily”可知，作者虽不会使用 QuPath
软件，但幸运的是，另一位同样使用QuPath软件的学生仔细地教作者如何使用该软件，walk
sb. through (详细解释、仔细一步一步教会某人)，故选 D项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，另一位同样使用 QuPath软件的学生仔细地教了
我很多，尽管她有自己的项目要做，但她总是准备好回答任何问题。A. software软件；B.
paper论文；C. project项目；D. guide指南。由上文“As a student researcher at UC Irvine, I need
to use various software to collect and analyze data. (作为加州大学欧文分校的学生研究员，我需
要使用各种软件来收集和分析数据)”和“another student who also used the QuPath software”可
知，学姐和作者一样都是学生研究员，也有项目要完成。故选 C项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，另一位同样使用 QuPath软件的学生仔细地教了
我很多，尽管她有自己的项目要做，但她总是准备好回答任何问题。A. raise提高；B. answer
回答；C. issue发行；D. avoid避免。由上文“Luckily, another student who also used the QuPath
software walked me 3 a lot of it”可知，学姐教作者如何使用该软件，所以总是准备
好回答作者提出的任何问题。故选 B项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当她不在实验室，也没有人寻求帮助时，我继续在软
答案第 1页，共 2页
件上挣扎。A. struggle艰难地行进、挣扎；B. deal处理；C. work工作；D. meet见面。由下
文“there was no one to ask for help”可知，此时实验室中作者无法寻求帮助，不熟悉该软件的
作者只能在软件上苦苦挣扎。故选 A项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，当她不在实验室，也没有人寻求帮助时，我继续在
软件上挣扎。A. secure安全的；B. distant遥远的；C. immune有免疫力的；D. absent缺席的、
不在的。由下文“there was no one to ask for help”可知，此时实验室中作者无法寻求帮助，说
明学姐不在实验室。故选 D项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我花了相当长的时间和练习才对这个软件非常熟悉。A. money
金钱；B. practice练习；C. space空间；D. strength力量。由上文“When l first started doing
research, I found the QuPath software very 1 to use. (当我刚开始做研究时，我发现
QuPath软件很难使用)”可知，QuPath软件很难使用，作者需要花很长时间和练习才能熟悉
该软件。故选 B项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：帮助我的那个学生就要毕业了，我成了新的学生研究员会求
助的人。A. graduate毕业；B. protest抗议；C. quit退出；D. retire退休。呼应下文“Once I
graduate, I hope that the guide I wrote will 15 to help students for years to come. (一旦
我毕业，我希望我写的指南能在未来的几年里……帮助学生)”可推知帮助自己的学姐要毕业
了。故选 A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：帮助我的那个学生就要毕业了，我成了新的学生研究员会求
助的人。A. adapt适应；B. apply申请；C. turn转向；D. respond回应。由下文“A week later, I
was asked to help a new student who was learning to use QuPath. (一周后，我被要求帮助一位正
在学习使用QuPath的新生)”可知，帮助自己的学姐要毕业了，会使用该软件的作者成了（不
会使用 QuPath的）新的学生研究员会求助的人，to whom引导限制性定语从句，to可放到
第 10空后，turn to sb. (向某人求助)。故选 C项。
49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我决定写一份关于如何使用 QuPath及其不同工具的详细分
步指南，以便新学生在需要建议时可以参考。A. refer to查阅、参考；B. put away收起；C.
hit upon突然想出；D. take over接管。由下文“Once I graduate, I hope that the guide I wrote will
15 to help students for years to come. (一旦我毕业，我希望我写的指南能在未来的几年
里……帮助学生)”可知，作者想写该软件的详细分步指南去帮助不会的使用该软件的新生，
让新学生在需要建议时有使用说明可以参考。故选 A项。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我给他看书面操作指南时，他感到惊讶高兴。A. terribly
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非常；B. oddly奇怪地；C. doubtfully怀疑地；D. pleasantly高兴地。由下文“when I showed
him the written instructions”可知，作者用详细的分步指南去帮助这位新生，新生肯定又惊讶
又高兴。故选 D项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我分享了这个（软件的使用）程序，当我们一起在实验室时，
我也亲自帮助了他。A. context上下文；B. comment评论；C. procedure程序；D. description
描述。由上文“I decided to write a detailed step-by-step guide about how to use QuPath and its
different tools so that new students could 11 if they needed advice. (我决定写一份关
于如何使用 QuPath及其不同工具的详细分步指南，以便新学生在需要建议时可以参考)”和
“when I showed him the written instructions (当我给他看书面操作指南时)”可知，作者分享了
这个（软件的使用）程序。故选 C项。
52．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我分享了这个（软件的使用）程序，当我们一起在实验室时，
我也亲自帮助了他。A. with relief欣慰地；B. in excitement激动地；C. without effort毫不费
力地；D. in person亲自。由下文“when we were in the lab together”可知，作者和该新生一起
在实验室时，作者也会亲自帮助他。故选 D项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦我毕业，我希望我写的指南能在未来的几年里继续帮助
学生。A. mean意味着；B. continue继续；C. aim目的是；D. deserve值得。由上文“I decided
to write a detailed step-by-step guide about how to use QuPath and its different tools so that new
students could 11 if they needed advice. (我决定写一份关于如何使用 QuPath及其不
同工具的详细分步指南，以便新学生在需要建议时可以参考)”可知，作者希望自己写的
QuPath软件使用指南在未来的几年里继续帮助学生。故选 B项。
54．a 55．Supported 56．experiencing 57．buildings 58．wooden 59．which
60．were amazed 61．to 62．to share 63．truly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了 2025年 10月中旬一场名为“探秘山西古建”的特色之旅，
讲述海外研究者、博主等一行人走访山西多地，领略当地古建筑与千年文化魅力的过程，展
现山西文化遗产的国际传播价值。
54．考查冠词用法。句意：2025年 10月中旬，一场名为“探秘山西古建”的特色之旅，带领
海外研究者、博主、留学生和记者走进山西——这片被誉为中华文明发源地的省份。此处泛
指“一个省份”，且 province的发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 a，故填 a。
55．考查非谓语动词。句意：在相关部门的支持下，本次活动由山西日报与中国日报商业发
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展部联合主办，一行人走访太原、晋中、临汾、运城等地，通过镜头与文字感受这座省份的
千年魅力。逻辑主语 the group与 support之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，句首首字母
大写，故填 Supported。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：在相关部门的支持下，本次活动由山西日报与中国日报商业发
展部联合主办，一行人走访太原、晋中、临汾、运城等地，通过镜头与文字感受这座省份的
千年魅力。逻辑主语 the group与 experience之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故
填 experiencing。
57．考查名词复数。句意：山西拥有超过 2.8万处古建筑，占全国总量的 10.6%，同时承载
着中国 82.48%的元代以前木结构建筑。building是可数名词，由 28,000修饰，需用复数形
式，故填 buildings。
58．考查形容词。句意：山西拥有超过 2.8万处古建筑，占全国总量的 10.6%，同时承载着
中国 82.48%的元代以前木结构建筑。此处修饰名词 structures，需用形容词，wood的形容词
形式为 wooden，意为“木制的”，故填 wooden。
59．考查定语从句关系词。句意：旅程始于太原晋祠博物馆，法国博主马修·米林将这里形
容为“穿越千年的时光之旅”。定语从句修饰先行词 Jinci Museum，关系词在从句中作
described的宾语，指物，用关系代词 which，故填 which。
60．考查动词时态和语态。句意：他们对古人的智慧感到惊叹。主语 They与 amaze之间是
被动关系，且文章讲述过去的事件，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 were amazed。
61．考查介词搭配。句意：旅程的最后一站是运城，这里是海州关帝庙与永乐宫的所在地，
永乐宫内藏有令人叹为观止的、拥有 700年历史的壁画。“home to...”是固定搭配，意为“……
的所在地”，故填 to。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：尼日利亚博主奥卢瓦布米·亨利·吉莫计划在尼日利亚传播关公
精神，爱尔兰博主卢克·奥法雷尔则对中国文化根源有了更深的理解。plan后接动词不定式
作宾语，构成 plan to do sth.结构，意为“计划做某事”，故填 to share。
63．考查副词。句意：通过这场旅程，山西丰富的文化遗产正在跨越国界，让世界真正读懂、
爱上这片古老的土地。此处修饰动词 understand and appreciate，需用副词，true的副词形式
为 truly，故填 truly。
64．Dear teachers and students,
My topic today is “Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”. Intelligent technology has been
widely applied in our daily life. For example, smart home systems can control lighting,
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temperature, and security with just a few taps on your phone. Smart wearable devices can monitor
our health conditions and provide timely reminders for exercise and rest. In addition, intelligent
transportation systems make our commuting more convenient and efficient.
In conclusion, intelligent technology has become an essential part of our life and learning
science is vital for our personal growth and social development. Let’s learn science and
technology actively and create a better future together.
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”为主
题，写一篇演讲稿参加演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
例如：for example→for instance
必要的：essential→necessary
总之：in conclusion→all in all
此外：in addition→besides
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：In conclusion, intelligent technology has become an essential part of our life and learning
science is vital for our personal growth and social development.
拓展句：In conclusion, not only has intelligent technology become an essential part of our life, but
also learning science is vital for our personal growth and social development.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】In conclusion, intelligent technology has become an essential part of our
life and learning science is vital for our personal growth and social development.（运用了动名词
作主语）
【高分句型 2】 In addition, intelligent transportation systems make our commuting more
convenient and efficient.（运用了形容词作宾补）
65．The day of Squirt’s final departure arrived. Zoe held him gently, tears glistening in her eyes as
she placed him beneath their favorite oak tree. Squirt hesitated, sniffing the familiar scent of her
palm before scampering up the trunk. Halfway up, he paused and glanced back, his bushy tail
twitching. “He’ll be okay,” I whispered, squeezing Zoe’s shoulder. With renewed determination,
the little squirrel ascended into the canopy, disappearing among rustling leaves. We stood silently,
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our hearts swelling with bittersweet pride.
One spring morning after a year, as we sat on the porch, a familiar figure caught our eye. A plump
red squirrel with distinctive white ear tufts bounded across the lawn, followed by three miniature
versions of himself. Zoe gasped in recognition when he paused to nibble an acorn, his intelligent
eyes meeting ours. The squirrel family soon retreated to the oak, where fresh leaves partially
revealed a carefully woven nest. “He’s teaching them just like I taught him,” Zoe murmured,
sunlight catching her smile. Watching the lively scene, we understood that love’s legacy continues
through every nurtured life.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者一家发现并救助一只迷路的小松鼠 Squirt
的故事。一家人在无法找到野生动物专家的情况下，自行照顾 Squirt，女儿 Zoe承担了大部
分照料工作。Squirt健康成长后，一家人将它放归野外，一年后 Squirt带着自己的孩子再次
出现，展现了人与动物之间温暖的情感联结 。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Squirt最后离开的日子到了。”可知，第一段可描写 Zoe不舍地送 Squirt
到树下，Squirt的犹豫、回望，到最终消失在树林，以及家人的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“一年后的一个春天的早晨，我们坐在门廊上，一个熟悉的身影映入我
们的眼帘。”可知，第二段可描写 Squirt带着小松鼠出现，Zoe认出它，以及看到这一幕大家
的感悟。
2.续写线索：发现救助小松鼠 Squirt→照顾 Squirt成长→放归 Squirt→一年后 Squirt带着孩子
归来
3.词汇激活
行为类
消失：disappear/vanish
理解：understand/comprehend
低声：whisper /murmur
情绪类
温柔地：gentlyt/softly
最喜欢的：favorite/best-loved
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Zoe held him gently, tears glistening in her eyes as she placed him beneath
their favorite oak tree.(运用了独立主格结构)
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【高分句型 2】A plump red squirrel with distinctive white ear tufts bounded across the lawn,
followed by three miniature versions of himself.(运用了过去分词作状语)
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