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2025—2026 学年度第二学期阶段练习
七年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力部分（共三大题， 满分 15 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1-5 BCACC
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6-10 CACAB
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
11-15 BBABA
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 25 分）
Ⅳ.单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
16-20 ACCAC 21-25 BCAAB
Ⅴ.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
26-30 BBADA 31-35 CCBBD
Ⅵ.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
36-40 EDBFG
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
41-44 CBDC 45-48 CACB 49-52 BCDB 53-57 CBACC
58. 4/Four.
59. In the morning. / You can exercise in the morning to stay active.
60. Because focusing on them/good things can make you happy.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅷ.单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
61. Why; not 62. Don’t; talk 63. What; do; have 64. wants; to 65. doing
66. Wolves 67. polite 68. heart 69. fits 70. practice
Ⅸ.书面表达（满分 10 分）
How to keep a healthy life
It’s important for students to keep a healthy life. As students, what can we do Here is some
advice for us to stay healthy.
First, we should keep a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy.
Eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we should do exercise at least 30
minutes every day, such as jogging, swimming or playing ball games. Third, go to bed early and
don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Lastly, we shouldn’t spend too
much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes.
If you do these things, I’m sure you’ll be a healthy student.
七年级英语参考答案·第 1页（共 1页）2025—2026 学年度第二学期阶段练习
七年级英语习题
（满分：100分 时间：100分钟 听力密码：yj793sy）
第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分 15 分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy see in the zoo
A. B. C.
2. What is Tom’s favourite sport
A. B. C.
3. Where does Jim often read books
A. On the bus. B. At home. C. In the library.
4. When does John have noodles
A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At dinner.
5. How does the boy like giraffes
A. They are cute. B. They are smart. C. They look beautiful.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6至 7小题。
6. Who likes porridge for breakfast
A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Lucy’s mum.
7. What kind of dumplings do Nick’s parents have
A. Pork dumplings. B. Beef dumplings. C. Mutton dumplings.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What does Gary help his mum do
A. Do the dishes. B. Cook lunch. C. Look after his sister.
9. Where is Gary’s father
A. In the bedroom. B. Outside the house. C. In the kitchen.
10. When can Gary watch TV
A. In the afternoon. B. At night. C. Tomorrow.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分, 满分 5分）
七年级英语习题·第 1 页 （共 8 页）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What sport does Jenny like playing very much
A. Volleyball. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.
12. How many ping-pong balls does Jenny have in her schoolbag
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
13. What does the speaker do after getting up or after dinner
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skateboarding.
14. When does Jenny always ask the speaker to play ping-pong
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays.
15. What does the speaker think doing sports
A. Relaxing and cool. B. Tiring but exciting. C. Interesting and useful.
第二部分 语言知识运用（25 分）
Ⅳ. 单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
16. As “the mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the symbol of the ________ of the Chinese
people.
A. spirit B. luck C. practice D. match
17. Wang Hao takes up weiqi as his hobby. His parents have nothing against it because they think it
can ________ his decision-making skills.
A. treat B. encourage C. improve D. understand
18. —To lose weight, I never have dinner.
—You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.
A. Because B. If C. Instead D. However
19. Tom failed the Maths exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade
through hard work.
A. give up B. wake up C. hold up D. pick up
20. The tennis rackets belong to ________, and the tennis balls are ________, too.
A. them; them B. theirs; theirs C. them; theirs D. theirs; them
21. Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________
and need our help.
A. danger; dangerous B. dangerous; in danger
C. in danger; dangerous D. dangerous; danger
22. —Do you like eating hamburgers
— No, they aren’t good for us, so I ________ eat them.
A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
23. —Can we eat snacks in class
—No, we ________ eat in class.
A. can’t B. must C. have to D. can
24. —Playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes and studies.
— That’s right. As students, we should ________ the time we spend on games.
A. cut down B. put down C. take down D. run down
25. —Welcome to the Chongqing Noodles. ________
七年级英语习题·第 2 页 （共 8 页）
—A large bowl of noodles with beef, please.
A. Do you like noodles B. What would you like to order
C. What about a large bowl D. What food do you like
Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
In Anhui, China, an alley (小巷 ) named liuchixiang makes
many visitors 26 . There is a famous 27 behind this
old alley.
During the Qing dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his
family. There was a dispute (纠纷) 28 his family and the
Wu family, their neighbors, over the alley between their houses in his hometown Tongcheng.
Zhang’s family wanted him to help 29 the dispute. Zhang wrote a poem and told his
family members that the close relationship with their neighbors 30 more than the wall.
His family thought he was 31 and moved their wall back by a metre. The Wu family
were deeply touched (感动的). 32 they did the same thing. At last, the two families made
the two-metre-wide alley.
Now, Tongcheng has become a peaceful city. The idea of peace plays a(n) 33 role
here. And the 34 alley has attracted many visitors.
A good neighbor is 35 than a relative（亲戚） far away. The story is a good lesson
for us.
26. A. relaxed B. interested C. tired D. surprised
27. A. rule B. story C. match D. saying
28. A. between B. beside C. along D. around
29. A. turn off B. look after C. put on D. work out
30. A. meant B. needed C. treated D. cost
31. A. good B. different C. right D. sad
32. A. Because B. But C. So D. If
33. A. similar B. important C. wrong D. funny
34. A. quite B. famous C. clean D. same
35. A. good B. well C. friendly D. better
Ⅵ. 补全对话 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A. Old habits die hard.
A: Can you tell me something about your habits B. Do you eat fast food
B: Sure.
C. Do you often drink milk
A: 36
B: I can play tennis. I like it. D. How often do you play it
A: 37 E. What sports can you play
B: Four times a week. F. How often do you eat fruit and
A: That’s a good habit. 38 vegetables
B: No, never. It’s bad for my health. G. How many hours do you sleep every
A: 39 night
七年级英语习题·第 3 页 （共 8 页）
B: I eat them almost every day. They’re good for my health.
A: You are right. 40
B: Nine. We teenagers need enough sleep.
A: That’s right. Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more
than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on
special days such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many
factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was
a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a
factory in her village. There are 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of
Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young
people show love for her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art. Huabobo comes in different colours
and shapes like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo shows their wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes
popular with more and more people.
41. What is Huabobo according to the passage
A. A traditional festival. B. A birthday present.
C. A kind of food. D. An animal.
42. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo
A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends.
43. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
44. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The History of Huabobo. B. How to Make Huabobo.
C. The Traditional Food-Huabobo. D. Yu Lili-a Huabobo Maker.
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do
not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park. But many people find it boring after
jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging
more interesting.
七年级英语习题·第 4 页 （共 8 页）
First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They
make you more comfortable (舒服的).
Second, always jog outdoors. You can choose another street to change your route, and you
will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog.
Third, take your headphone with you and listen to your favourite songs if you jog in a safe
place. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
At last, it’s always happier with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find
a new running partner (同伴), or ask an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who
runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to follow him or her.
45. Which of the following is NOT true about jogging according to the passage
A. It makes us healthier. B. It is not difficult to do.
C. It is fun and interesting to do. D. It doesn’t need much money.
46. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Paragraph 3
A. 路线 B. 习惯 C. 态度 D. 想法
47. Why can the music help us jog
A. Because it can be good for our body.
B. Because it can help us run a little faster.
C. Because it can make us excited and run farther.
D. Because it can let us know the tricks of jogging.
48. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C
Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day If you do, you’re doing the right thing for
your health! And please eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables too. We call it “eating the
rainbow (彩虹)”.
Colours are important because of phytochemicals (植物化学物质 ). They are good for our
health. For example, the phytochemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and make them
good for our joints (关节).
The most important colour groups are yellow, white/brown, red, orange, purple/blue, and
green. We should eat one or two, or more fruit or vegetables from each colour group every day.
▲ For breakfast, you can have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and
blueberries. That’s red, yellow and purple/blue. For lunch, you can have a salad with lettuce,
carrots and purple cabbage. That’s green, orange and purple/blue. Then for dinner, you can have
cauliflower. It’s white/brown. In this way, you can eat all the different colour groups in one day.
It’s easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet. Mother Nature makes it easy for us!
49. How does the writer start the passage
A. By showing a picture. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a fun story. D. By using an old saying.
50. What colour food is good for our joints according to paragraph 2
A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. D. Yellow.
七年级英语习题·第 5 页 （共 8 页）
51. Which can we put in “ ▲ ”
A. What colours are good for our health
B. Why can’t people make it in every meal
C. Why do people need more colour groups
D. What’s a day of “eating the rainbow” like
52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. News. B. Health. C. Nature. D. People.
D
Why do the leaves on trees have different colors What makes them change their colors
Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is
called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some
animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals.
Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is
shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep
inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow,
or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color.
Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight,
so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The
orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens.
Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to
keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that
drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through
the cold days and nights.
Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and
tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food.
The cycle begins again.
53. What is photosynthesis according to the passage
A. It is a way of growing leaves. B. It is a way of changing colors.
C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants.
54. What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn
A. Less air in autumn. B. Less sunlight in autumn.
C. Less water in autumn. D. Less time in autumn.
55. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. The trees. B. The leaves. C. The colors. D. The animals.
56. What would be the best structure of the passage
A.①②③④⑤\\⑥ B.①\\②③④⑤⑥
C.①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D.①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥
57. What is the best title of the passage
A. The importance of the sunlight B. The trees in different seasons
C. The colors of the tree leaves D. The changes of the four seasons
七年级英语习题·第 6 页 （共 8 页）
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
E
Going to school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your middle school
days even happier.
First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new
hobby. Spend some time doing your favourite things because they make you smile and feel good.
Second, some people can make you happy and feel good. Make friends with these people.
Good
friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you get through hard time and celebrate
your successes.
Third, stay active. Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can
help you feel happier.
Lastly, think about good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful
sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy.
Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends,
staying active, and thinking about good things, you can make your middle school days colourful.
58. How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier （不超过 5个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
59. When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage （不超过 10个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
60. Why should you focus on good things （不超过 10个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共三大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅷ.单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
A. 句型转换。（本题共 5小题，每空 0.5分，共 5分）
61. Why don’t you go for a walk （改为同义句）
________ ________ go for a walk
62. You mustn’t talk in class. （改为祈使句）
________ ________ in class.
63. I have to get up early and do my homework.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ to do
64. Tina would like to eat Mapo tofu.（改为同义句）.
Tina ________ ________ eat Mapo tofu.
65. They are busy with their homework now. （改为同义句）
七年级英语习题·第 7 页 （共 8 页）
They are busy ________ their homework now.
B. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（每小题 1分，
共 5分）
66. W________ (狼) are afraid of fire.
67. These students are p________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and parents.
68. Walking is a better way to exercise your legs and h________ (心脏).
69. The blue jacket f________ (适合) me well. I will take it.
70. Learning a language needs a lot of p_________ (练习).
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分 10分）
“脆皮学生”一词走红网络，这个词语用来形容那些年纪轻轻但身体欠佳、心理脆弱
的学生。假定你是李华，你校英文报发起了以 “How to keep a healthy life” 为题的征文活动。
请根据图示信息，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你的看法。
要求：1.词数不少于 70词；
2.必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
How to keep a healthy life
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七年级英语习题·第 8 页 （共 8 页）

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