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绝密★考试结束前
浙江省 A9协作体 2025学年第二学期期中联考
高一英语试题
命题：桐乡凤鸣高级中学 审题：定海一中 马寅初中学
考生须知：
1.本卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字；
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a cafe. B. At a shopping center. C. At a train station.
2. How often does the woman run now
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
3. What can't the campus AI assistant do
A. Renew library books. B. Answer basic questions. C. Make the bookings.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. Daily needs for the old people.
B. Convenient neighborhood services.
C. Public transportation.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Co-workers. C. Family members.
第二节：(共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时
间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6段录音，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the project want teenagers to do
A. Make proper use of the technology.
B. Spend more time with their family.
C. Help seniors use technology better.
7. What is more important according to the woman
A. Seniors build bonds.
B. Seniors gain confidence.
C. Seniors learn skills.
听第 7段录音，回答第 8至 10题。
8. Why do people nowadays seldom repair things
A. It's hard to find replacement parts.
B. They have lost the habit of fixing.
C. The cost of repair is too high.
9. Why does the man's uncle still hold his old jacket
A. It fits him perfectly. B. He wants to reduce waste. C. It holds memories.
10. What old object does the woman's mother own
A. A radio from the 1980s. B. A pair of repaired shoes. C. A 1970s sewing machine.
听第 8段录音，回答第 11至 13题。
11. Who might the woman be
A. The boy's mother. B. The boy's teacher. C. The boy's classmate.
12. How did the math group change their teamwork
A. By starting with individual work.
B. By assigning a group leader.
C. By meeting more often.
13. Why did the new approach work better for the group
A. It reduced the number of problems.
B. It encouraged more ideas.
C. It made meetings shorter.
听第 9段录音，回答第 14至 16题。
14. How do Jake's hobbies help him
A. They help him focus and relax.
B. They keep him entertained.
C. They broaden his horizons.
15. What does Lisa do to manage tech distractions
A. She plays guitar. B. She writes in a journal. C. She draws pictures.
16. What is Jake's main advice for his peers
A. Use technology properly. B. Do outdoor activities. C. Find a balance.
听第 10段录音，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What is the project's main purpose
A. Training birdwatching volunteers.
B. Tracking climate effects on birds.
C. Promoting coastal tourism.
18. What do volunteers do in the project
A. Setting up bird feeders along the coast.
B. Protecting endangered bird species.
C. Recording detailed bird information.
19. What did volunteers discover last year
A. A new bird species.
B. A sign of habitat recovery.
C. A decrease in bird populations.
20. What is the speaker's opinion on birdwatching
A. It needs expensive equipment.
B. It aids global protection.
C. It is just a hobby.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节：(共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A BBC Wildlife Magazine subscription(订阅) is a sure way to get closer to the wonders of the natural
world. As you would expect from the UK's oldest and best wildlife magazine, we only use the best
photographers and most knowledgeable writers to celebrate truly awe-inspiring animals and habitats. If you
want to stay up-to-date with the big nature stories and preservation initiatives(倡议), why not subscribe today
●Benefits include:
· Make great savings on the individual shop price
· Delivery to your door wherever you are
· Guarantee your copy and never miss an issue
· Fascinating features written by wildlife experts
· Exciting wildlife competitions
Unrivalled(无可匹敌的 ) for 50 years, BBC Wildlife Magazine is the ultimate guide to the natural
world, giving subscribers a more immersive experience. It publishes 13 issues a year. Every issue is packed
full of breath-taking images and insightful features on a broad range of animals and habitats, both in the UK
and overseas. And we provide practical advice, expert tips and ideas for great days out that will help you
understand, experience and enjoy nature to its fullest.
You can expect the latest news from scientific discoveries to environmental issues, in-depth features
about animal behaviour and preservation written by experts working in the field, and a fascinating look at
what each wildlife month has to offer. All are brought into vivid focus by award-winning photography from
around the world.
BBC Wildlife Magazine is essential reading for anyone with a passion for nature and wildlife.Subscribe
today and let us bring the natural world to your doorstep.
●Buying Options
21. What can readers expect to find in the magazine
A. Photos of wildlife only in the UK. B. Practical advice for home gardening.
C. Latest news from political activities. D. Features on animal protection.
22. How much do you pay for a one-year print subscription
A. 72.00. B. 78.00. C. 90.00. D. 97.50.
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A personal blog. B. A research paper.
C. A subscription website. D. A government report.
B
It was a dull afternoon when a three-year-old child, looking at a fish tank, asked,“How much longer will
the fish bathe When will they come out ” The adults smiled at his innocence(纯真), but behind the smile hid
a thought: When was the last time we asked such strangely wonderful questions
What turned us from endlessly curious children into impatient, unquestioning adults Five words:“That’
s just how it is.” Again and again, our questions met with this reply. Why do fish live in water That's just
how it is. It is a convenient answer, one that fits every question, yet explains nothing.
So how do we fix the damage By looking for seemingly useless knowledge. Such knowledge may never
serve a practical purpose and that is why it appears useless. But the act of looking for it, just for the joy of
discovery, begins to repair what we lost. These small bits of knowledge show hidden connections and bring
that joyful“aha” moment.
Beyond bringing back curiosity, fun facts deepen conversations. One evening, we asked our
father,“Who was the first cricketer(板球手) to score a double century in a One Day International ” Without
looking away, he replied,“Everyone knows it was Tendulkar.” We said,“Yes, he was the first male cricketer.
We asked about the first cricketer.” He stopped the match and raised his eyebrows. We told him how Blinda
Clarke scored 229 not out against Denmark in 1997. A few days later, at a family gathering, our father asked
everyone this same question.Instantly, the conversation turned to women's cricket, and to how we are made to
think of cricket as a men's sport.
What feels like a small question today can become tomorrow's big discovery. After all, everything we
know is only a drop in a big ocean of the unknown.
24. What message is conveyed in the first paragraph
A. Children are naturally curious. B. Adults have lost curiosity.
C. Young kids have limited experience. D. Family gatherings create memories.
25. Why is“That's just how it is” considered harmful
A. It helps children accept reality. B. It offers a convenient answer.
C. It makes adult seem impatient. D. It stops further exploration.
26. What did the father do after learning about Belinda Clarke
A. He began to doubt himself. B. He shared the fact with others.
C. He became interested in cricket. D. He stopped watching cricket matches.
27. What does the author's experience suggest
A. Curiosity drives human progress. B. Curiosity is best learned young.
C. Curiosity helps people stay safe. D. Curiosity replaces practical knowledge.
C
In the world of big food, artificial intelligence is nothing new. McCormick, which owns brands(品牌)
like Frank's RedHot, has been using AI in taste development for nearly ten years. The company says its
development time has been cut by 20% to 25% by finding good taste mixes and deciding which ideas are
worth testing.
It is a similar story at Unilever, where AI is deeply used in food research. Systems can test thousands of
dishes in seconds on computers and get to workable ideas with fewer tests. Unilever’s Knorr Fast &
Flavourful Paste, for example, was developed in about half the usual time.
But even as AI shapes how food companies decide what ends up on store shelves, they are quick to
stress that AI is not taking over the kitchen.“Human creativity and judgment lead the way, and AI is a tool to
help us do more,” said a Unilever leader.“Our greatest strength will always be our people,” said McCormick’
s chief science officer.
As more new companies use AI to tell how people will feel about new food products, it is unclear how
successful they will be. Food scientists who have tested these systems say the technology is still early.“AI
companies are saying too much about what they can do,” one food scientist said.“Without real data from big
companies, they can hardly tell what will happen.”
Where AI doesn't do well, researchers say, is biology. Dr. Julien Delarue, a professor at the University
of California, said people’ s hopes for AI tools that study taste may be inflated. While AI can help study
chemical data,knowing how people taste different tastes is still limited. People taste the same chemicals very
differently because of their genes(基因), culture, and life experiences.“There is no such thing as an average
person,” Delarue said.
When it comes to taste itself, humans are still the standard.“People will always be the ones who decide
what tastes good,” he said.“Not machines.”
28. What's said about AI in the food industry
A. It tests dishes in real life. B. It creates specific products.
C. It has been used for ten years. D. It makes product development faster.
29. What view do food company leaders hold
A. AI helps but can not take over. B. AI weakens human creativity.
C. AI should be used everywhere. D. AI should make final decisions.
30. What does the underlined word“inflated” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Too exact. B. Too high. C. Too simple. D. Too early.
31. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs
A. People are the real taste judges. B. AI will soon control taste development.
C. People like AI-designed products better. D. Genetic differences are easy to get over.
D
The variety of bacteria(细菌) in our guts(肠道) has been used as a measure of overall health for years
now.But recent studies suggest that what makes the guts of centenarians(people who live to be 100 or older)
different is not the variety of bacteria species living there, but the balanced spread of those species.
A 2023 study looked at the guts of over 1,500 people, including 297 centenarians. Dr Shuai Wang at
China's Guangxi Academy of Sciences says that while this study's findings support the idea that centenarians
have special gut bacteria linked to their long life, it showed that rather than variety, their good health was
better reflected by balance.
In fact, says Wang,“in many diseases, the variety of gut bacteria can be greater in sick patients than
healthy people. This increase often happens due to a loss of gut barrier(屏障 ) resistance, allowing rare
bacteria or bacteria that usually live elsewhere to settle there.” In older adults, he says,“A weaker gut barrier
can cause a sudden increase of rare gut bacteria, which may lead to more types of bacteria, but not
necessarily bring any extra health benefits.” The key to improving a weak gut barrier is fibre. Eating a high-
fibre diet with plenty of vegetables keeps those barriers strong, and so does avoiding alcohol.
Dr Mary Ni Lochlainn is another expert who thinks that bacterial variety isn't everything. She ran a
experiment providing older twins with prebiotic(益生元 ) fibre and found that“they all had a decrease in
variety,because the prebiotic was causing certain bacteria to grow,” she says.“But they also all had improved
cognition(认知), so it shows me the limitation of variety.”
While variety may not be the most important thing for gut health, it can still play a positive role in later
life. A2016 study into weakness and the gut by Lochlainn's colleagues at King's found a link between
weakness and lower bacterial variety.
32. What is the key to centenarians' good health according to Dr Shuai Wang
A. A high-fibre diet with vegetables. B. A wide variety of gut bacteria.
C. The strong function of gut barriers. D. A balanced spread of gut bacteria.
33. Why do some sick patients have higher gut bacterial variety
A. They take some vitamin pills. B. They eat more fibre-rich food.
C. Their gut barrier becomes weaker. D. Their illness leads to more bacteria.
34. What can be inferred from the experiment led by Dr Mary Ni Lochlainn
A. Higher bacterial variety can improve cognition.
B. Lower bacterial variety may not harm cognition.
C. Prebiotic fibre can promote people's physical health.
D. Prebiotic fibre increases the total number of bacteria.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Secret of Long Life: Regular Exercise.
B. Prebiotic Fibre: The Way to a Healthy Gut.
C. Weakening Gut Barrier: Survival of Rare Bacteria.
D. Balance Over Variety: A New View on Gut Health.
第二节：(共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
World Water Day on 22 March is a reminder of the importance of water for people and the planet. 36
Whether you' re splashing in a pool or walking by a river, water connects your senses. At the beach,you
can see the waves rolling in, hear them crashing, smell and taste the salty air and feel the cool water on your
feet. 37 . This can refer to the sea, canals, lakes, rivers and fountains-anywhere that people can enjoy water.
Scientists think blue spaces help you relax because, over time, lots of humans have lived near water so it
feels safe and familiar.
Researcher Kate Campbell studies blue spaces and says they have the power to“relax our bodies and tell
our minds to switch off”. Even just looking at water can help you feel focused. A study in 2022 found that it
made volunteers feel relaxed and slowed their heart rate. 38 . Studies show that people often feel happier
when they live close to the coast. Water has also been shown to boost creativity, which is why you might get
good ideas in the shower or bath.
39 . Author Catherine Kelly says relaxing in the bath is good too, or feeling rain on your skin.If you
don't like getting wet, sit indoors by the window and watch raindrops race to the bottom. At the beach you
can go for a swim if an adult says it's safe to do so, or sit on the shore and watch the horizon. 40 Kelly says
you can think,“Here I am, this small thing. So my problems are not that big after all.”
A. But did you know it keeps your mind healthy too
B. Water is important for agriculture and industry worldwide.
C. Watching waves calms mind and rushing water aids sleep.
D. Breathing sea air can also be good for your physical health.
E. You don't need to live by the sea to feel connected to water.
F. This peaceful feeling near water actually has a name: blue space.
G. Seeing a huge blue space has been shown to help you let go of things.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分)
I'm off to London with two granddaughters for our yearly visit. We only go once a year because I'm a
bit of a country mouse who doesn't like big cities, 41 crowded places.
After the train got cancelled last year, we 42 to take a bus instead, a longer journey but more 43 .The
driver dropping us off early, my older granddaughter asked us to stop at a 44 shop. She's as careful with
money as I am. Then we 45 a café, enjoying cups of tea before the 46 time, and finally arrived at the bus
stop.
Time flew. Stuck in a traffic jam near the city, I felt 47 growing because I had booked tickets for a
specific time at a 48 . I feared we would be late, but there was nothing I could do but 49 we would reach
the bus station in time for the underground across town.
The streets were 50 with people when we finally came out of the underground. I 51 orders like a
sergeant major(军士长), telling my troop to keep up. Arriving with seconds to 52 , we finally got through
and spent a good hour in the museum.
Afterwards, we walked east to our hotel. Trying to 53 the map on my phone, we realized we had
passed it twice before 54 it. We entered our family room, only to find the three beds pushed together like a
dormitory.The girls said they didn't mind as long as I didn't make 55 when sleeping.
41. A. preferring B. approaching C. visiting D. hating
42. A. decided B. hoped C. asked D. tried
43. A. pleasant B. romantic C.comfortable D. trustworthy
44. A. newly-built B. high-end C. second-hand D. well-known
45. A. headed to B. looked for C. went by D. returned to
46. A. extra B. scheduled C. limited D. total
47. A. doubt B. fear C. annoyance D. anxiety
48. A. museum B. palace C. gallery D. theater
49. A. think B. hope C. guess D. believe
50. A. decorated B. crowded C. lined D. equipped
51. A. sang B. wrote C. shouted D. read
52. A. kill B. waste C. share D. spare
53. A. follow B. open C. study D. admire
54. A. missing B. leaving C. finding D. forgetting
55. A. trouble B. noises C. mistakes D. excuses
第二节：(共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Del Vecchio lives in a rural town in the wild and vast Chihuahuan Desert and 56 (create)Western
landscape works. Though mainly self-taught, Del Vecchio has developed a impressively mature voice
through years of 57 (devote) to the paintings. When she meets a technical challenge, she turns to books on
past 58 (master).
Del Vecchio’s journey into oils began unexpectedly. While 59 (live) in Philadelphia, she found 60
(she) repeatedly drawn to a local museum’ s works by James Whistler and Thomas Eakins—— always
labeled“oil.” The medium’ s fluidity(流动性) and richness attracted her 61 (immediate).When she later
returned to rural Texas, oils became the natural language for expressing the Western landscapes she grew up
around with subjects 62 focus on horses, farming life and wide-open skies.
Del Vecchio’s artistic evolution has shifted from strict realism toward a more natural,exploratory
approach.“I still use photo references,” she explains,“but now I try 63 (bring) a little more magic into the
composition and the color.” That magic is especially vivid in her nocturnes(夜景画), including Sagebrush
and Starlight, 64 (inspire) by the moonlit roads of Taos.“Ihope the viewer can transport themselves to this
place and feel all the things that the magic of the night brings,” she says.
Her sensitivity, discipline and unmistakable sense of atmosphere make Del Vecchio 65 rising star
Western art collectors will want to watch closely.
第三节：单词拼写(共 10小题：每小题 1分，满分 10分)
根据句意，请根据所给中文或首字母提示在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
重要提示：答题卷上把单词写完整，不要漏首字母。
66. The 66 (起源) of the universe is a fascinating topic.
67. All the students are 67 (渴望的) for the coming summer vacation.
68. This useful app 68 (使能够) students to learn English anytime.
69. Members who join our club today will enjoy a 15% 69 (折扣).
70. She won first prize in the school 70 (才能) show with her piano performance.
71. The math test yesterday was really t 71 , but I tried my best and made it.
72. The small restaurant c 72 us only 50 for the meal yesterday.
73. The club has weekly activities r 73 from painting to dancing.
74. She was quite u 74 because she lost her favorite pen.
75. That attitude is t 75 of someone who never gives up easily.
第四节：根据提示用词组的正确形式完成句子(共 5小题：每小题 3分，满分 15分)
76. The finance department 76 all the expenses since the project began.(track)
自项目开始以来，财务部门一直仔细记录所有开支。
77. The small island 77 the mainland by a bridge, attracting many tourists.(join)
那座小岛通过桥梁与大陆相连，吸引了许多游客。
78. The students 78 their homework didn't notice the teacher enter the classroom.(absorb)
专注于作业的学生们没有注意到老师走进教室。
79. He never allows those lazy people to 79 his kindness.(advantage)
他从不允许那些懒惰的人利用他的善良。
80. A new community library has been built 80 all the residents in this area.(benefit)
为了该地区所有居民的利益，一座新的社区图书馆已经建成。
第四部分：写作(满分 15分)
假定你是李华，正在某国际文化交流平台的英语论坛上参与讨论，本期话题是：传统节日商业
化是否削弱了节日的真正意义 请你用英语写一篇回帖，内容需包括：
(1)你的观点
(2)你的理由
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nowadays, many traditional festivals are becoming more and more commercialized. In my
opinion,…

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