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2026年辽宁沈阳市中考模拟试卷英语9
（本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题纸指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the Chinese lunar calendar,there are 12 animal signs.Each of them is a symbol of a lunar year.The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse.The animals appear in a certain order and cycle repeats every 12 years.It is believed that people born under the same animal sign may have similar characters.
12 Animal Signs and Characters
Rat:smart Ox:hard-working Tiger: brave Rabbit:careful
Loong:powerful Snake:wise Horse:lively Goat:gentle
Monkey:clever Rooster:practical Pig:honest
( 1.How many animal signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar
A.8. B.10. C.12. D. 14.
( )2.Lily was born in the Year of the Monkey.How is she believed to be
A.Smart. B.True. C. Honest. D.Gentle.
( 3.Which year will be the Year of the Dog
A.2030. B.2031. C.2032. D.2033.
( )4.Which part of a magazine may this passage come from
A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Science. D.Culture.
B
Do you know why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time It's probably because you have different personalities.Then what is personality Personality is about how people think,behave, and react ( 反应)to everything around them.
So what makes people think and behave in certain ways Part of the reason is that people are born like this.A baby gets its blood type and genes ( 基因)when it is still inside its mother.These things may help decide what the baby will be like.
But one's personality doesn't stop here.Family life,school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are.This doesn't mean it s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better.Don't get too worried about your shortcomings.Just accept them.This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don't know how to make friends,find out why.Is it because you're too shy Tell yourself to smile at people.Start talking to people by using warm greetings.But don't give yourself a hard time about it all.After all,it's not easy to change lifelong(终身的)habits in one night.Keep working on it.One day you will see that you can start fresh and be a new you!
( )5.Personality is about the following.EXCEPT
A.how you behave B.what you look like
C.how you think about something D.how you react to something
( )6.What can influence a person’s personality according to the passage
①blood type ②genes ③family life ④height
⑤school learning ⑥life experiences
A.①②③④⑤ B.①②③④⑥ C.①②④⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤⑥
( )7.From the last paragraph,we can learn that ·
A.a shy person can't make many friends
B.it's easy to change oneself in a short time
C.there is no way to change your lifelong habits
D.you can change yourself if you keep working on it
( )8.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE
A.The blood type decides a person's look.
B.People are born the way they'll always be.
C.A person cannot change his or her personality at all.
D.It's possible for a person to change his or her personality.
C
Last summer,my family and I visited Beijing for the first time.We were excited to see the Great Wall,the Forbidden City,and other famous places.But the most unusual experience happened when we tried to get around the city by taxi,
One evening,after a long day of touring,we decided to take a taxi back to our hotel.The driver,an old man with a friendly smile,agreed when we told him the address.However,after 20 minutes,I noticed we were going the wrong way!The streets looked unfamiliar(不熟悉),and my father asked in surprise,“Excuse me,are we going to Sunshine Hotel ”
The driver didn't answer.Instead,he kept driving while singing a song.My mother looked worried,but suddenly,the taxi stopped near a small,brightly lit(灯火通明)street.“Look!”the
driver said,pointing outside.
To our surprise,the street was full of colorful lanterns and delicious smells.It was a night market we had never heard of.The driver smiled,“Tourists always miss this place,Best food in Beijing."
He had taken us on a detour(兜圈子)just to show us this hidden spot.We thanked him and spent an hour trying dumplings,sweet desserts,and other delicious food.Later,he drove us back to the hotel—this time taking the shortest way.
That night,we learned something:sometimes getting lost is the best way to get around. Thanks to the kind taxi driver, we discovered ( 发现)a wonderful place we would never have found ourselves.
( )9.How did the family feel when they realized they were going the wrong way
A.Excited and interested. B.Worried and surprised.
C.Angry and nervous. D.Relaxed and pleased. ( 10.What can we infer(推断)from the driver's action
A.He wants tourists to enjoy the local culture.
B.He often tricks tourists to make money.
C.He doesn't want passengers to return to hotels early.
D.He likes singing better than driving his car,
( )11.What lesson did the family learn from this experience
A.Always pay attention to the taxi drivers' actions.
B.Some taxi drivers in Beijing aren't very honest.
C.Night markets are the best places to visit in Beijing.
D.Getting lost can sometimes bring about wonderful discoveries.
( )12.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.A Scary Taxi Ride in Beijing
B.How to Get Around Beijing by Taxi
C.A Helpful Driver and a Wonderful Surprise
D.The Best Food in Beijing's Night Market
D
Driving coaches might soon be joining the list of jobs that are replaced(取代)by robots in the near future.A company in China has developed an AI-powered driving coach called Robo Coach, and it's already been used in driving schools
Robo Coach is not a human-like robot that sits next to you and talks about your driving skills.This robot is actually a teaching and safety control system( 系统) .Another difference between Robo Coach and human ones is even more amusing.Robo Coach will call you“Mummy” or “Daddy”.Besides voice, the system uses a dashboard ( 仪表板)screen and a smart rear-view mirror (后视镜)to communicate with the learner,Robo Coach uses sensors ( 传感器)to stop if the car runs into something or increases speed suddenly for no reason,similar to how self-driving cars work.
Robo.Coach has more than 40 sensors on the car to notice people,other cars and roads. And to make faster decision making,the car is also provided with radar(雷达)systems.
The system doesn't just keep new drivers from meeting accidents.It also collects information on the learner s driving behavior and even body position.It carefully studies their driving habits in real time to see if the learner is too traditional or easy to be angry during practice and then changes its teaching style.By recording all the problems a learner runs into during lessons,the system can help the new driver correct past mistakes and prevent(阻止)new ones.
Robo Coach will be used in more driver training centres and schools across China.
( )13.What does the underlined word“amusing” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.boring B.interesting C.kind D.strange
( )14.Which sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3
A.It ean correct your mistakes any time.
B.It studies learners' driving habits and records them.
C.It can stop immediately if learners meet any danger.
D.It communicates with learners and helps make decisions.
( )15.What can we learn about Robo Coach according to the passage
A.It will replace human driving coaches very soon.
B.It will sit next to you to correct your driving skills.
C.It can help learners improve their driving skills safely.
D,It is one of the self-driving cars with more than 40 sensors.
( )16.What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to learn driving from Robo Coach.
B.Why self-driving cars are popular in China.
C.The differences between human coaches and robots.
D.A new AI-powered driving coach called Robo Coach.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
If someone says you're smart,what do they mean Is it a good thing or a bad thing
17. That's because the word“smart”has many meanings.
For example,someone could say you look smart.That means they like what you are wearing.
Or if a friend says something that hurts your feelings,you can say you are smarting from the hurtful words.But the most common meaning of“smart”is to be clever.So when your friends get good grades at school, we can call them“smart”.
Being smart, however, goes beyond(超出……范围)the classroom.18.
Some people are considered book smart.They have attended school for many years and have got many degrees.They are well-read.They know the names of great thinkers,scientists and other famous people in history.They know facts and information that many other people don't.
19. Sometimes people who are very educated are not so smart when it comes to life skills and people skills.They may not be able to deal with people or real-life matters as well as people who are street smart.
Street smart people may not have read many books, but they have something valuable too一 the ability to use their experience in many different situations.20.
(
.
)It is possible to be both book smart and street smart but,typically(通常),you are either one or the other.Whether you are book smart,street smart or both,being smart is a good thing.
A.It might sound like a good thing. B.People can be smart in different ways. C.The answer is not as easy as you may think. D.However,being book smart is not everything. E.That's to say they are good at dealing with practical problems
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my childhood, my mother always had a special routine(常规)in the evenings.Sometimes she would do the laundry(洗衣物)for us,and other times,she baked(烘烤)cookies,But one day,she 21 us all by saying that she was going to call one neighbor every night.I was 16 at that time and I couldn't understand 22 she would spend her evenings talking to people she
didn't know well.
One evening,I heard that she had 23 with an elderly lady."Did you enjoy your dinner
this evening ”She asked 24 ,and they even talked about the colorful roses in the park.Her
voice was so soft and unhurried.After she hung up,I asked why she always talked about such unimportant things.She explained,"I 25 be the only person she talked to today.So even the simplest conversations can make her feel cared for.”
I didn't realize the true meaning of my mother's nightly calls 26 nearly 30 years later. The old people often feel lonely for different 27 .As people age,they may experience the
loss of relatives and friends.This leads to a smaller social circle.And health problems can make it
28 for them to join in social activities.
The lonely feeling can be very strong for the elderly.They may feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. 29 enough social connections,they may experience loneliness and sadness.
My mother's conversations were more than just friendly talks—they were lifelines for lonely old people.Her calls helped them 30 the world outside.What a kind mother I have!
21.A.scared B.gathered C.surprised D.excited
22.A.how 23.A.arguments 24.A.wisely 25.A.should 26.A.if 27.A.results B.why B.conversations B.patiently B.must B.unless B.reasons C.when C.expressions C.quickly C.would C.until C.choices D.where D.suggestions D.exactly D.might D.though D.habits
28.A.easy B.possible C.convenient D.difficult
29.A.For B.With C.Without D.Through
30.A.connect to B.compare with C.depend on D.deal with
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Giraffes are the world's tallest land animal.At birth,a baby giraffe is about 1.8metres tall and 31. (weigh) about 68 kilos.Male ( 雄 性的) giraffes can grow up to 5.5 metres tall and weigh 1,360 kilos. Females ( 雌性)can be up 32. 4.6metres in height and 725 kilos in weight.
A giraffe's tongue is usually black,blue or purple.It can be about 50cm long.That means the animal can use its tongue(舌头)33. (get)food high on the tree.Giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild 34. they are healthy.In the zoo,they can live longer.
Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20.A group of giraffes 35. (call)a “tower”.
Giraffes' groups can change every day,even from hour to hour.A“tower”of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow.It's amazing,isn't it Living in groups offers many advantages to giraffes.It provides 36. (safe)in numbers and helps giraffes share information about food and water.
Giraffes play 37. important role in nature.But now they are in danger.The number of giraffes is getting smaller.People hunted giraffes for a long time for 38. (they)meat,coats and tails.Habitat loss( 栖息地丧失)is the 39. (big)problem.
Giraffes are truly special animals.Learning about 40. (problem)they face helps us protect them.Let's take action and do something for these cute animals.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
The Super Power of YET!
In today's world,many people want quick success,but real growth takes time and the right mindset(心态).Mindset is how we think about our abilities.It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets:a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck,a professor at Stanford University,studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset: People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.Learning happens in four stages;
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club.Her group teaches the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can't do this,”that usually means he fears making mistakes.Then he is encouraged to say “I can't do this,YET!” instead of “I can't do this!”
The simple addition(增加)of “YET” to any statement can quickly turn it from a dead end into a doorway of possibility. Let's believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving.The super power is“YET!”
What does “mindset” mean
What are the two kinds of mindsets
43.If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game,which“Zone” is he in
44.If you are a person with a growth mindset,how can you move from the Comfort Zone
to the Growth Zone Please tell your idea. Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.古希腊哲学家Heraclitus 曾说过“人不能两次踏进同一条河流”,因为变化才是永恒的。假 如你校正在开展题目为“How I've Changed!”的英文演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一 篇演讲稿介绍你的变化，为参赛做准备，内容包括：
(1)介绍你发生了哪些改变；
(2)最重要的改变是什么;
(3)改变对你产生了什么影响。
注意：
(1)词数80～100;
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
How I've Changed!
参考答案：
一、阅读理解
1-4 CAAD 5-8 BDDD 9-12BADC 13-16BCCD 17-20CBDE
二、完形填空
21-25CBBBD 26-30CBDCA
三、语篇填空
31. weighs 32. to 33. to get 3 4. if 35. is called 36.safety 37.an 38.their 39. biggest 40. problems
四、阅读与表达
41. It means how we think about our abilities.
42. Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
43. Fear Zone.
44. First, I will step out of the Comfort Zone and enter the Fear Zone. Even if I feel unsure or afraid of failure, I won't give. up. Then, I will enter the Learning Zone, where I start getting new skills and building confidence. Finally, I can reach the Growth Zone, where I can achieve my goals and take on bigger ones.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
五、书面表达
How I've Changed!
Hello, everyone ! As a famous person. said, we can't step into the same river twice. I've changed a lot.
I used to be short, thin and have long hair. Now,I'm of medium height, stronger and have short hair. The biggest change is my personality. I was shy before, but now I'm outgoing and like making friends and taking part in class activities. In terms of study, I didn't like it before. Now, I study hard, listen carefully in class and do homework well. My grades are much better.
These changes make me confident and happy. Let's keep improving for a bright future.
Thank you!

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