资源简介

2026年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县农场学校等校中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Can you imagine what the human body in the future will be like？Our class had a discussion about it.Tiantian，an AI robot，also joined us.Here are our guesses.
（1）______ Humans are now ten centimeters （厘米） taller than 150 years ago.So，in the future，people will probably be even taller.Why？Because most of us today have much better food than those in the past.
You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess.（2）______ With the development of science and technology，we won't have much physical work to do.If people get used to this kind of lifestyle，we will probably lose most of our muscles（肌肉）.
Next，let's come to our hands and feet.We are already using our feet less，and our hands more.（3）______ At the same time，our fingers and our eyes will both get better because they'll have to do more work together.
Here comes the most interesting one —it's very possible that people will have four toes（脚趾），not five.The little toe really isn't needed anymore.（4）______ Let's wait and see.
Last but not least —people won't have as much hair on their bodies as now，since we don't need it to keep ourselves warm.
What do you think of our guesses？（5）______ With the rise of AI，will we lose the ability to think independently？
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。
A.But you're wrong.
B.It's good for our body.
C.Will all these things happen？
D.Let's start with people's height.
E.Will it still be there in the future？
F.Will there be more fat people as robots takeover more work？
G.So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little (6) . What would these students be like
The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, (7) they ran and laughed at break.
One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a (8) with the words"You are seen"on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. "That's why I'm here, "I said.
However, Wen didn't (9) . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.
Days passed quickly. The lessons were (10) planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything (11) .
One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a (12) in her hand.
"We can still read. " she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice.
The next day, she sat (13) . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. "So you will always have some (14) , "she smiled gently.
I came to give light, but found it was quietly (15) . Volunteering isn't always loud or big.
Sometimes, it's a quiet lantern-shared between the two, and shining in both directions.
6.A. bored B. relaxed C. nervous D. surprised
7.A. though B. so C. since D. when
8.A. dictionary B. poster C. cake D. cup
9.A. stand up B. give up C. wake up D. look up
10.A. slowly B. carefully C. directly D. finally
11.A. simple B. interesting C. popular D. meaningful
12.A. book B. lantern C. candle D. lamp
13.A. farther B. lower C. closer D. longer
14.A. fun B. time C. light D. hope
15.A. returned B. collected C. connected D. accepted
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around？Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision（监管）while parents and experts may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. "Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest," Lin says."And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision."
Wang Min, a mother of a 14 - year - old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, "People usually say I like to control my kid, but that's not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him, and some games like LARP （剧本杀） may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't get back to real life."
Mr.Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They don't have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details（细节） about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
16.According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to ______ .
A. study hard B. have fun
C. get into trouble D. mislead parents
17.Lin Tao supports his own idea by ______ .
A. listing numbers B. raising questions
C. comparing facts D. giving examples
18.The underlined words "get indulged in" in Para.（段落）3 probably mean ______ .
A. get lost in B. get interested in
C. be tired of D. be proud of
B
What did people do to communicate in ancient times？Here are some very interesting answers to this question.
Alphorns（阿尔卑斯长号角）were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why use them？Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen（牧民）used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they're mostly used as musical instruments.
The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled（口哨的）language called el silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.
Did you know it's also possible to send messages without making a noise？This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal（信号）tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires too. In this way, messages about the enemy's arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.
19.What are alphorns mostly used for today？ ______
A. Communicating in the mountains.
B. Calling cows for milking.
C. Sending messages down to villagers.
D. Playing a kind of music.
20.Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate？ ______
A. Because it can send messages to animals.
B. Because it is different from their language.
C. Because it can be heard at a great distance.
D. Because it is a subject for young students.
21.How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers？ ______
A. By listening. B. By whistling. C. By shouting. D. By watching.
22.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？ （P = Paragraph） ______
A. B.
C. D.
C
Sunshine does make people happier.Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days.Let's discover science behind sunlight.
Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical （化学物质） called serotonin （血清素）.When you are exposed to sunlight，your body will make more serotonin.Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits.At night，when there is little or no light，your body produces another chemical-melatonin （褪黑激素）.It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired，which can prepare you for a good night's sleep.You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals.
However，for many people，it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness.People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight.The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day.That's why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine.They can get some exercise，enjoy the fresh air and be happy，all at the same time.
There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter.People in those places are easier to get seasonal affective disorder （SAD）.People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness.The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial （人工的） lights for some time.
The roles that sunshine plays in people's life are more than those above.For example，your body produces Vitamin D（维生素 D） from sunlight，which is important for being healthy.In fact，there is more science about sunlight for you to discover.So next time，when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder，take a moment to think，"Why do we love sunshine？"
23.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ ______
A. What can help people to keep in good spirits.
B. How light influences people through chemicals.
C. Why melatonin can help people relax for a sleep.
D. Which chemical is thought to be more important.
24.Which of the following is an opinion （观点） according to the text？ ______
A. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter.
B. People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine.
C. The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day.
D. People's bodies produce something called Vitamin D from sunlight.
25.Jack is a person with SAD.How could he deal with his problem according to the text？ ______
A. By staying indoors a lot. B. By doing some exercise.
C. By using man-made lights. D. By taking in more fresh air.
26.Why is the sentence"Why do we love sunshine？"written in the last paragraph？ ______
A. To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight.
B. To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time.
C. To expect readers to realize the importance of Vitamin.
D. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air.
D
Which is more important in your mind, looking fashionable（时髦的） or feeling comfortable？You may find many people choose style over comfort and some even go to extremes（极端）to follow fashion. But we should remember：being fashionable isn't everything. It's more important to be healthy.
Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So they start extreme diets（饮食）that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live？
Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels（鞋跟）. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can increase the risk of falls. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation（循环）, making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health？
Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair colors. The material they use to change hair colors is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth risking our health, spending so much time and money？
So, let's think again what's really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being？Remember, health comes first. Instead of following extreme diets, let's eat properly and exercise every day. And instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use the time to do fun things with friends. Clothes or hairstyles don't tell us anything about a person's character. Your value is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
27.Why do some people go on extreme diets？ ______
A. Because they want to look good. B. Because they want to save time.
C. Because the diets are healthy. D. Because they want to save money.
28.Why does the writer use a question in each paragraph？ ______
A. To get answers from readers.
B. To lead readers to think deeply.
C. To introduce the latest fashion.
D. To let readers start extreme diets.
29.What can we infer（推断） from the passage？ ______
A. People who wear high heels will protect you from falling down.
B. Changing hair colors never does harm to people's health.
C. A person's value doesn't depend on their appearance.
D. People should spend so much time and money to look fashionable（时髦的） or feel comfortable.
30.Which is the best title of the passage？ ______
A. Straight or Curly. B. Harmful or Colorful.
C. Healthy or Sick. D. Fashionable or Comfortable.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Wang Meng, a university researcher, told that he had not spoken to his parents for 12 years in a letter posted online. In his opinion, it is his parents that caused his mental(心理的)problems.
It is possibly true that a straight-A student is easier to get into problems caused by overcontrol from their parents.
Wang Meng, in his thirties, was once a straight-A student, who graduated from Peking University. He didn't have the basic ability to take care of himself, though he was the best in all his subjects. Because of this, he was often laughed at by his classmates and roommates. He also has problems looking for a job. He says he has so little self-confidence that he can't get along with other people, and this is part of his mental problems.
According to his letter, his life was always planned and decided by his parents. Although his parents agree there are some problems with their education, they still take pride in Wang's wonderful grades.
Wang Meng's story has drawn much attention. Getting good grades is not the only purpose of life. Their development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence. Their parents shouldn't decide their lives. 根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词
(1) Wang Meng believed that it was his ______ who caused his mental ______ .
(2) Wang ______ from Peking University in his ______ .
(3) Wang Meng wasn't ______ to look after himself，so his friends and roommates often ______ at him.
(4) We know Wang Meng has Mental problems，please give at least an example from the passage.
______
(5) Should their parents decide their lives？And why？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。
32.Next time you hold a book in your hands， stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world， it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.
First， came the invention of writing， (1) （probable） about 5500 year ago. With writing， people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never (2) （see） and share their knowledge with future generations.
Later， the Greeks were well-done for their literature（文学） and science， but their "books" looked very different (3) the books of today. They were called scrolls（卷轴）.
They were different to use and took a lot of space in a library.About 2，000 years ago， books with lots of pages (4) （invent）.
For more than a thousand years， the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in (5) thirteenth century， when Europeans learned about a very (6) （use） Chinese invention ： paper.
But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439， when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that， books in Europe were copied by hand， so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books (7) were produced on a printing press.
These days it is difficult (8) （imagine） a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year， more (9) （story） are bought as e-books and read on a screen.
Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future， (10) will books， like scrolls soon disappear？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你收获的行囊--成长记录袋时还
应增添一份你自己满意的答卷．请以过去三年中难忘的校园生活，并描述你自己对将
来学习生活的期望．文章还应包括以下要点：
具体要求
1．词数 100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2．文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，适当加入过渡词句，使短文通顺、 电瓶车隔热坐垫 3．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称．
My Unforgettable School Life
How time flies! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of about myself.______
1~5.【答案】D、A、G、E、C
6~15.【答案】C、A、B、D、B、D、B、C、C、A
16~18.【答案】B、D、A
19~22.【答案】D、C、D、A
23~26.【答案】B、B、C、A
27~30.【答案】A、B、C、D
31.【答案】【小题1】
parents；problems
【小题2】
graduated；thirties
【小题3】
able；laughed
【小题4】
He didn't have the basic ability to take care of himself, though he was the best in all his subjects.
【小题5】
No，they shouldn't.Because their development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence.
32.【答案】【小题1】
probably
【小题2】
saw
【小题3】
from
【小题4】
were invented
【小题5】
the
【小题6】
useful
【小题7】
that
【小题8】
to imagine
【小题9】
stories
【小题10】
or
33.【答案】．
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑