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2025~2026学年度南京市玄武区第二学期八年级英语期中模拟检测
注意事项：本卷共12页，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。请将答案填写(涂)在答题纸的指定区域内，在试卷、草稿纸或指定区域外作答均无效。
第I卷 选择题(65分)
一、听力部分(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
听对话，回答问题，每段对话读两遍，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. Where is Julie going for her holiday
2. What icon should the man click on
3. How did the woman go to school when she was a student
4. What did the man visit online yesterday
5. What time does the bus leave on Friday
A. At six. B. At half past seven. C. At seven.
6. What does Lily think is a good thing about online trips
A. They are cheaper than real trips.
B. People can visit faraway places without traveling.
C. They let people touch exhibits in museums.
7. What is Kitty doing now
A. Writing a story. B. Talking to Leo Tolstoy. C. Reading a book.
8. What does the woman say about the change in transport
A. Buses are more than before.
B. There are more underground lines now.
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C. It's very easy to get around the city by bike.
9. When did the company start building Happy Land
A. In 2002. B. In 2012. C. In 2022。
10. What does Lucy like doing on the Internet
A. Playing computer games. B. Searching for information. C。 Chatting with friends.
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What's Millie's plan for the May Day holiday
A. Staying at home. B. Travelling online. C。 Visiting Guilin。
12. Why is there an old saying“East or west, Guilin landscape is the best”
A. Because Guilin landscape is fantastic.
B. Because Guilin has the oldest mountains in China.
C. Because people don't like other places' scenery.
听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。
My busy life
Past Have so much time.
13 or chat with my grandmother in the evening。
Go to concerts with my 14 .
Present Get up early and stay at school all day.
Have to study in the evening.
Have 15 time for hobbies.
13. A. Go for a walk B. Watch TV C. Eat dinner
14. A. grandmother B. father C. mother
15. A. much B. some C. little
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16. What does the writer do before starting a new book
A. Reads the whole book quickly.
B. Does some research and reads reviews.
C. Shares the book with friends.
17. Where does the writer like to read
A. In a noisy park.
B. In a comfortable and quiet place.
C. On the busy street.
18. What does the writer do while reading
A. Takes notes on interesting sayings or new words.
B. Plays games on the phone.
C. Talks to family members.
19. What does the writer do after finishing a book
A. Forgets about the story soon.
B. Reflects on it and talks to friends.
C. Starts reading a new book immediately.
20. How many pages does the writer aim to read each day
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A. At least 10 pages. B. At least 20 pages. C. At least 50 pages.
一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21. It was honour for Tu Youyou to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in her .
A. a; eighty B. an; eighties C./; eighty D. an; eightieth
22. After seeing the beautiful sunset at the beach, Lisa wanted to it to her family.
A. describe B. invite C. hunt D. cover
23. It's said the documentary about dinosaurs will have a show tonight. It brings dinosaurs on screen.
A. alive; live B. live; living C. live; alive D. alive; alive
24. My mother a new bike for me last month. I it for about four weeks.
A. has bought; bought B. bought; have bought
C. has bought; have had D. bought; have had
25.-We’ ll go to the cinema tonight. Will you go with us
-I'd love to, but if my sister doesn't go, I won't .
A. too; also B. as well; either
C. as well; neither D. as well; too
26.-Have you been to the newly-built museum in our city
-No, . I plan to go there this weekend.
A. ever; never B. never; ever C. already; yet D. yet; already
27. the world is not perfect, we can try our best to make it better.
A. Since B. As C. Although D. If
28. You can't find such delicious food else in this town.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
29. I prefer a walk to at home all day.
A. taking; staying B. to take; staying
C. to take; stay D. taking; stay
30. It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person because he does not like to .
A. set off B. put off C. show off D. get off
31.-What do you think of the smart parking system
-Fantastic! It us a lot of time a parking space before the system was built.
A. used to take; to find B. is used to taking; finding
C. used to take; finding D. is used to take; to find
32.-Dad, do we take umbrellas with us It looks like it's going to rain.
-Yes, we . The weather report says there will be heavy rain this afternoon.
A. must; have to B. have to; must C. have to; need D. must; must
33.-Where has your father , Li Lei
-He to Shanghai on business three days ago and he will be back tomorrow.
A. been; went B. gone; gone C. been; gone D. gone; went
34. Could you tell me next to improve my English reading skills
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A. where to do B. how to do C. when to do D. what to do
35.-Do you think our team can win the school basketball final tomorrow
- . We' ve practised so hard for months and beat the strongest team last week。
A. No doubt B. It depends C. That's not the case D. In your dreams
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how people 36 China. It provides smarter travel plans, personal suggestions, and even acts as an“online guide” for visitors, Mutangay, a student from the Democratic Republic of Congo, used an AI app called Doubao to plan his trip to Beijing this summer. He told the app,“I need a three-day trip to Beijing with a 37 of around 5000 yuan.”
Within seconds, Doubao created a detailed plan 38 transportation, places to live,attractions and local food. It even suggested some lively bars and snack streets to let him experience the city's colorful 39 . During his travel, when he came 40 unknown knowledge about ancient buildings, AI helped him quickly find clear introductions.“This is amazing!” he said.“It feels like a professional tour guide beside me.”
Many other travelers have had the same experience as Mutangay. More and more foreign tourists are 41 on AI-powered tools to explore China. Another traveler, Jimoh from Nigeria, 42 his story.“In the past, I would usually search for interesting places on social media, but since I used AI, everything has been much simpler,” he said.
For Jimoh, AI acts as a trustworthy helper.“It always reminds us of those easily overlooked corners and guides us to discover new routes,” he added. Jimoh first came to China because he loved Jackie Chan's kungfu movies.“Only after truly 43 into China did I realize that Chinese kungfu is not just about exciting fights, but also carries traditional etiquette (礼仪),cultural heritage, and spiritual meaning,” he said.
With China's 240-hour visa-free policy, more foreigners now have the chance to experience real life in China.“People can only understand this country by visiting this land 44 ,” he said,“AI will be a 45 that connects the world with China.”
36. A. meet B. record C. report D. explore
37. A. price B. budget C. plan D. cost
38. A. including B. except C. between D. besides
39. A. transport B. culture C. nightlife D. scenery
40. A. across B. through C. in D. on
41. A. living B. focusing C. depending D. insisting
42. A. brought B. took C. gave D. shared
43. A. stepping B. traveling C. arriving D. moving
44. A. in detail B. in public C. in advance D. in person
45. A. way B. tool C. bridge D. invention
四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
A
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World Book and Copyright Day is celebrated on April 23 to improve the enjoyment of reading. Many people like reading novels. I like novels too. The four great classical novels are my favorite.
Cao Xueqi n wrote The Dream of the Red Chamber. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. It describes the fall of a noble family. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series in 1987.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by LuoGuanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. It was made into a TV series in 1994.
The Water Margin, telling the history of the Northern Song Dynasty, was written by Shi Nai’ an. A group of people went to MountLiang, fighting against the authority. In 1998, the director Zhang Shaolin made it into a TV series.
Wu Cheng' en wrote Journey to the West. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. The famous director, Yang Jie, made it into a TV series in1986.
Open Library For more information, visit our website http:// openlibrary.org 搜索
46. Why do people celebrate World Book and Copyright Day on April 23
A. To sell more books. B. To improve the enjoyment of reading.
C. To ask people to read books. D. To make more money to buy books.
47. Which classical novel was the first to be made into a TV series
A. The Water Margin. B. Journey to the West.
C. The Dream of the Red Chamber. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
48. Where can you find more information about the classical novels
A. From a magazine. B. From a book.
C. From a website. D. From a newspaper.
B
The four great towers are all famous for all kinds of poems and folk stories. In ancient China, people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements. The Yellow Crane(鹤) Tower is one of the four great towers of China. Throughout history, poets, writers and artists have travelled to the tower. Cui Hao's famous work“The crane,once gone, has never returned...” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world.
The present Yellow Crane Tower was built in the 1980s, but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original(起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watch to were for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years, it gradually became a beautiful place to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the tower was destroyed and rebuilt several times. In 1884, it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the
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original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower.
The Yellow Crane. Tower offers visitors many things to see. The exhibition themes vary from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends(传说). On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain(瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower, visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City.
Next time you want to travel, the Yellow Crane Tower may be a good choice.
49. What were pavilions and towers mainly used for in ancient China
A. Offering the army a place to rest.
B. Offering visitors a place to enjoy the scene.
C. Memorizing historical events and achievements.
D. Storing books and cultural relics.
50. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1
A.昔人已乘黄鹤去。 B.此地空余黄鹤楼。
C.黄鹤一去不复返。 D. 白云千载空悠悠。
51. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The history of the Yellow Crane Tower.
B. The value of the Yellow Crane Tower.
C. The location of Yellow Crane Tower.
D. The stories about the Yellow Crane Tower.
52. Where can you see the poems about the tower
A. On the first floor. B. On the top floor.
C. On the third floor. D. On the second floor.
C
Do you know the story of the Chinese zodiac(十二生肖)-SNAKE
Long ago, the snake and the frog were friends. At that time, the snake had four legs, while the frog had no legs.
The snake was lazy and waited all day for the frog to catch insects for it. The frog also helped people catch pests(害虫), so the frog was loved by people, but the snake was not.
When the snake found that, it began to hate them and started to bite(咬) them. The JadeEmperor(玉皇大帝) knew that and he asked the snake not to hurt people. The snake, however,didn't change. The Jade Emperor became very angry and cut off its four legs and gave them to the warm-hearted frog.
After the frog got legs, it became more diligent in helping people catch pests. The snake lost its legs and was very sad. It got angry with the frog and decided not to see it again.
Then, the snake realized its mistake and wanted to change. It stopped doing bad things and even learned from the Long how to stop floods by controlling water. It also asked people to use its body as medicine after it died.
The Jade Emperor saw the snake's change, so he placed it in the Chinese zodiac after the Long. After being a zodiac sign, the snake sometimes had bad thoughts. When this happened,
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the snake would turn the bad thoughts into a layer of skin and then take off the skin, throwing away the bad thoughts. Still, the snake was full of hate for the frog. Today, the snake still bites the frog whenever it sees the frog.
53. Why did people love the frog
A. Because the frog had no legs at first.
B. Because the frog and the snake were friends.
C. Because the frog caught insects for the snake.
D. Because the frog helped people catch pests.
54. Which is the right order of the events according to the passage
a. The snake realized its mistake and stopped doing bad things.3
b. The snake began to bite people because they didn't like it.
c. The Jade Emperor placed the snake in the Chinese zodiac.
d. The Jade Emperor gave the snake's four legs to the frog.
A. d-a-c-b B. d-b-a-c C. b-a-d-c D. b-d-a-c
55. What does the underlined word“diligent” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Nervous. B. Careless. C. Hard-working. D. Talented.
56. What is the main lesson we can learn from the story
A. We should not be lazy or hurt others.
B. It's never too late to correct one's mistakes and become a better person.
C. Kindness and hard work will bring people respect.
D. We can get better if we learn from others' good examples.
D
Living in China has made me realize how convenient life can be. It has been even better than I imagined.
When I first arrived in China, I was pleasantly surprised. The public transport in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai is excellent. Subways can take you almost anywhere in the city,helping you avoid traffic jams and get around faster. High-speed trains are another great example.-they can take you from Beijing to Shanghai in under five hours.
Another great thing about China is how easy it is to get services. If my bike breaks and needs fixing, or if I need daily necessities, electronics, or even medicine, I just make a phone call or tap on my phone a few times. Since almost everything can be bought or ordered online, Idon 't need to go far to a supermarket or store. It is one of the main reasons I' ve stayed in China so long-something I haven't experienced in other countries.
What's more, China's convenience isn't just about the speed of services - it's also about their user-friendliness. The whole system is designed with user experience in mind. For example,the apps I use for transport or food delivery are very simple, even for those who are not good at technology. Payment methods are also simple and easy. You don't need to spend time learning how to use them. This makes it easy for everyone to get things done without trouble.
Life in China has become more relaxing and efficient because of this convenience. I believe that as technology continues to develop, life here will become even more convenient in the future.
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57. What does the underlined word“It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. People can easily use different apps.
B. People can connect with others by phone.
C. People can get almost whatever they want online.
D. People can go anywhere by high-speed train.
58. What is the structure of the passage
59. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The convenience of living in China.
B. The kinds of user-friendly apps.
C. The future of technological progress in China.
D. The development of high-speed trains in China.
60. Which of the following is most likely to be the writer of this passage
A. Amy, a foreigner who has had a one-week trip to China.
B. Teng Fei, a Chinese who has just returned from abroad.
C. Fu Xing, a Chinese student who is proud of Chinese culture.
D. Yurina, an international student in Beijing for 4 years.
E
“This is what I waited for,” he thought. “So now let me take it.”
He could not see the fish's jumps, but only heard the breaking of the ocean and the heavy noise as it fell. The thin fishing line was cutting his hands badly, but he had always known this would happen. He tried to keep the cutting across the calloused(长茧的) parts and not let the line cut the fingers or the palm(掌心).
“I wish the boy were here ... If the boy were here, he would definitely help me,” he thought.“Yes. If the boy were here. If the boy were here...”
But now, the old man was alone in his small boat, far out at sea. The sun rose slowly, and the water was quiet and deep blue. He held the fishing line carefully, feeling the strong pu ll from the great fish under the water.
“You’ d better be brave, old man,” he said. “Pain does not matter to a man.”
The fish was beautiful and full of life. It pulled the boat farther and farther. He was tired.His hands were cut, and his back hurt, but his eyes stayed bright.
He looked at the sea. It was wide and full of possibilities. Sometimes it was quiet, and sometimes hard to understand. He had been on the sea for many years. He loved it, even when it wasn't kind to him.
Once again, the fish came to the surface. It was the biggest fish he had ever seen-beautiful,shining, and strong.
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“You are such a treasure,” he said in a low voice.“God, please help me.”
-Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea
61. According to the second paragraph, which word best describes the old man
A. Experienced, B. Interesting. C. Lonely, D. Kind.
62. What do we know about the big fish from the passage
A. It never jumps out of the water.
B. It is very big, beautiful and strong.
C. It makes the old man feel relaxed.
D. It is afraid of the old man.
63. Match the characters with their symbolic meanings(象征含义
a. The fish b. The boy c. The old man d. The sea
① Dream ② Spirit ③ Life ④ Friendship
A. a-①;b-②;c-③;d-④
. a-③;b-②;c-①;d-④
C. a-①;b-④;c-②;d-③
D. a-③;b-④;c-②;d-①
64. Where does this passage best fit in a story mountain
A. Background. B. Rising Action. C. Climax. D. Falling Action
65. What can you infer from the passage
A. The sea is always kind to the fisherman.
B. The boy is on the boat with the old man.
C. The old man is going to catch some smaller fish.
D. The old man is feeling nervous but will try to fight.
第II卷非选择题(满分55分)
五、基础知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
A)根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
66. My sister enjoys reading English (长篇小说) before she goes to bed.
67. Go (径直地) down this road and you' ll see the bookstore on your left.
68. Look, the little boy is sitting under the tree and quietly (想象) himself as a bird flying in the sky.
69. Uncle Zhang's son will go to study in the UK next month. It is the first time for someone in
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his family to go (到国外)。
70. Nanjing is a (历史上著名的) city with famous places such as Zhongshanling,Confucius Temple and Ming xiaoling, attracting thousands of visitors every year,
71. Yesterday I studied in the library for the whole day, and when I got home, I found my phone was 完全) out of power.
72. He (签名) his name on every page of the document carefully this morning.
B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
73. The boy told me that he was (true) sorry for the rude words he just said.
74. When the teacher asked who would like to clean the classroom, the boy looked (willing) because he wanted to go home early.
75. The moment the little girl opened her birthday gift, she jumped with joy and her eyes were full of (excite).
76. Those young scientists are trying their best (explore) the secrets of the universe.
77. Nobody (get) any information about the accident yet. We are all worried.
78. The hotel is in the (center) part of the city, so it's convenient for you to visit the places of interests.
79.-Do you think it is worth (connect) my watch to the Internet
-I'm afraid it isn't necessary to do so.
80. He advised the people over weight (lose) weight to improve their health.
C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择单词或词组的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，其中一项为多余项。
trade; great change; east; continue; since; manage;
A very simple phrase“Amazing China” has become widely known in China recently. As we know, China has developed(发展) quickly these years and it has become one of the most important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more attention to this ancient 81 country.Lily, an Australian girl, has lived here 82 three years ago. She and her friends are study ng as engineers in a university in Nanjing now. 83 make her amazed. “I think finding a job is easier than that in Australia。I will 84 looking for a job here after I finish my school inNanjing.” Lily said. In Nanjing, we can find new buildings everywhere. It is changing rapidly.The achievement is so surprising. China is developing 85 and friendship with other countries. It is playing an important role in the world.
六、任务型阅读(共9小题；86-93小题每小题1分，94小题2分，满分10分)
法，86-93小题每空只填一词，94小题不少于 20词。
China's tourism market is set to grow this spring since several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students“spring breaks”. This idea was also discussed at the annual TwoSessions(两会). The government supports these breaks to help families travel during off-peak times and to boost consumption(促进消费).
Many cities have already announced their plans. For example, from April 1 to April 3,students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break. This break became a six-day holiday if
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combined with the Tomb-Sweeping Day holiday. Other cities, like Nanjing and Suzhou, have similar schedules.
Travel companies said the tourism market is likely to see great growth this spring.According to LY.com, flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before. Popular places for family trips include Sanya for its beaches, Kunming for its weather, and Guangzhou for its food. Some families also plan to visit Hong Kong, Macao, or even Bangkok and Singapore.
Experts believe this policy (政策 ) is good for both families and the economy. QiChunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks encourage family outings and educational tours.He added that if the break is in late April, it can even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip.
Lu Ming, a government adviser, thinks the policy should be expanded nationwide (全国范围的). He said it helps students reduce stress and gives parents a chance to travel with their children. He also suggests that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents.This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness.
Theme Spring breaks in China
Background Several provinces are 86 primary and secondary school students with spring breaks. The idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, and the government 87 it to help families travel and boost consumption.
Schedules Chengdu's spring break 88 for 3 days(from April 1 to April 3), which was combined with the Tomb-Sweeping Day holiday to make a 6-day holiday.Nanjing and Suzhou have 89 plans to Chengdu.
Tourism The tourism market will 90 greatly this spring; flight searches and bookings have doubled. Popular places like Sanya, Kunming and Guangzhou are 91 for the beaches, the weather, and the food.
92 Experts think the policy is good for both families and the economy. Lu Ming suggests the policy be expanded 93 the country and companies offer paid leave to parents to let families enjoy time together.
94. Do you support the policy of“spring breaks” Why
七、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Every year on May 18th, people around the world come together to celebrate WorldMuseum Day. Museums are more than just buildings f 95 with old objects-they are
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gateways to the past, helping us understand different civilizations(文明) and inspiring curiosity about the world.
Museums protect and display valuable t 96 , from ancient fossils(化石) and Egyptian mummies to famous paintings like the Mona Lisa and modern inventions. W 97museums, many of these objects might have been lost or forgotten. They also help us learn in fun and interactive ways. For example, science museums a 98 visitors to do experiments.Many museums now even offer virtual (虚拟) tours, making it p 99 for people everywhere to explore their collections online.
Another great thing about museums is that they bring people together. Schools often organize trips to museums, giving students a c 100 to see history and art up close. On World Museum Day, many museums host some s 101 events, workshops, or even free entry to encourage more visitors. Some also invite experts to give talks, helping people appreciate the stories behind the exhibits.
You don't have to visit a big, famous museum to celebrate this day. Even small local museums have fascinating stories to share. If you can't visit one in person, you can explore online exhibitions about famous museums like the Louvre, the British Museum, or the Smithsonian. Another fun idea is to c 102 your own mini-museum at home, displaying your collections like coins, shells, or stamps.
World Museum Day reminds us that museums are not just about the past-they also help us imagine the f 103 . By exploring them, we get a deeper appreciation for different cultures and the great achievements of humanity. So this May 18th, take some time to visit a museum, w104 in person or online, and discover something new!
八、书面表达(满分15分)
时光飞逝，半学期的学习生活已悄然结束。你们班计划举办一场“成长分享会”，邀请同学们从旅行或阅读中选择一个方面，分享自己的经历和收获，并谈谈自己这半学期的变化与成长。请根据以下提纲完成一篇90词左右的分享稿，先分享你的一次旅行或读书经历，并聊聊你的收获，再谈谈自己半学期来的变化与感悟。
不得使用真实姓名和学校名；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Looking back on the past half term, I' ve got wonderful memories and joy from one of my experiences. Many changes have taken place in me as well. Let me share them with you.
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