资源简介

五一集训期中第1-4单元复习资料【2026年4月深圳八年级下册】
完形填空
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 1 on the beach, when the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2 of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 4 apple.
The father was 5 .He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy，have this one! It is much juicer and 7 .” Her father was speechless. He felt 8 about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple．
Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly. 10 spare some more time to understand things better.
1.A. walk B. shower C. break D. picture
2.A. both B. either C. neither D. all
3.A. cut B. wash C. share D. bring
4.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
5.A. satisfied B. surprised C. moved D. happy
6.A. brave B. silly C. young D. old
7.A. sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier D. bigger
8.A. proud B. great C. bad D. good
9.A.went away B. came back C. ran off D. left out
10.A. Always B. Never C. Seldom D. Sometimes
阅读理解
A
Students at Rifle Middle School in Colorado, US, went out of their school last Thursday afternoon like working ants. Each of them carried a heavy box of hope for their community. They collected over 35 boxes of food to help people in their community as part of their Providing Assistance, Leadership, and Service (PALS) programme.
In the PALS programme, students can take part in various activities like raising money by helping new students and helping with school culture. The Food Drive also is an important part of the programme. Students organize it by collecting food like ramen (拉面), canned beans and green vegetables from each classroom and then donating them to local communities or food banks.
" If some families are not so lucky to have what we have, or not able to put food on the table every day, it's nice to help them out " the 8th grader Angel Garza told the Post Independent. After joining PALS, Garza has changed from a trouble-making student, saying,"Now I'm always looking to help people I try to help my teachers. I sometimes stay after school to clean up and help."
Supported by Kelly d'Avella, the school's dean of students, PALS provides students with chances to experience leadership, learn how to build relationships within teams and improve social skills when helping people in need.
11.Why did the students leave school with heavy boxes
To work like ants. B.To collect some food.
C . To offer people help. D.To work for the community.
12. What does the underlined word " it " in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The money-raising activity. B.The PALS programme.
C. The school culture project. D.The Food Drive.
13. How has the programme affected Garza
A. Garza is still a trouble-making student.
B. Garza is liked by everybody in her class.
C. Garza is always ready to help others.
D. Garza is always asked to clean after school.
14. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Who supports the programme.
B. What the programme brings to students.
C. What students can do in the programme.
D. How students help people in the programme.
15. Where can we probably read this passage
A. In a story book. B. In a diary.
C. In a school report. D. In an activity guide.
B
It's no surprise that what you spend your money on depends on your age, where you live, how big your family is, and how much money you make. But do you know how people change their spending habits when a city starts to get richer
Shenzhen, a city known for its rapid economic development in China, has attracted lots of talented people in the last few years, and the average income of common people in Shenzhen is more than that of common people in any other medium-sized city in China. So what do the people in Shenzhen like to spend their money on
The first thing is education. Education in China is known to be costly, and rich people are willing to spend a lot of money on education. It is said that the money they spend on education is going up year by year.
They also spend a lot of money on communications and houses. Some people have two smartphones and some of them even provide smartphones for their children. And almost every family has a computer, showing high technology is used in our daily lives. Moreover, people have started to buy bigger houses. They now have an average of twenty square metres in their apartments, and some families even have two houses.
The biggest change, however, is the number of people buying cars. In 1995 only four or five families in every one hundred in Shenzhen owned a car, However, as the city's economy grew, the number of car owners has greatly increased, with over four million cars now on the city's roads.
16. Which one doesn't decide what you spend money on according to the passage
Your age B. Your address C. Your family D. Your hobby
17.Which paragraph tells us about Shenzhen people's high attention to education
Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
More and more people have cars in Shenzhen.
Half of the families in Shenzhen have two houses.
Parents don't buy smartphones for their children in Shenzhen.
How much money we spend mainly depends on how much money we make
19. What's the correct structure of the passage
A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③④/⑤
20. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To introduce Shenzhen's history.
B. To explain changes in big cities.
C. To discuss spending habits in Shenzhen.
D. To compare education costs in different cities.
C
China has started testing a pet-friendly service on some high-speed trains between Beijing and Shanghai since April 9, 2025.
This service enables passengers to book a special place for their cats or dogs, and is being tested on 10 trains between five major stations: Beijing South, Jinan West, Nanjing South,Hangzhou East and Shanghai Hongqiao. Passengers must book tickets through the 12306 website at least two days before their travel.
Each pet must be a healthy cat or dog, weighing no more than 15 kg and no taller than 40cm. A pet health card is needed for this service.
During the trip, pets are placed in special boxes. Workers check the pets at least every two hours. Water can be provided if necessary, but owners’ feeding and mid-journey visits are not allowed.
Passengers with pets must arrive 2-6 hours early to finish the check-in. After arrival, owners can collect their pets within one hour through text messages or phone calls. During the testing period (时期), prices are 30% lower. For example, the Beijing-Shanghai route (over 1000km) costs 460 yuan instead of 658 yuan,
Besides, a trip under 1000 km costs 360 yuan.
Many pet owners are excited,after hearing the news. However, some worry that pets will feel unpleasant. A woman from Shanghai with two cats said, "I hope there will be special carriages where pets can stay with their owners in the future." To solve this problem, railway officials (官员), said they were planning to improve travel services for pet owners.
21. Which is the probable date for a passenger to travel with his dog on a high-speed train
A.April 9,2024. B.June9,2024. C.March 1,2025. D.April 10,2025.
22. What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4
A. Owners need to present a pet health card.
B. Owners can bring a 2.5 kg rabbit on the train.
C. Pets can be visited by owners during the trip
D. Pets are checked every one hour by train workers.
23. Why are owners required to arrive 2-6 hours early
A. To book special boxes for pets.
B. To complete the strict check-in.
C. To prepare food and water for pets.
D. To buy cheaper tickets ahead of time.
24. How much does the Nanjing-Hangzhou pet service (256km) cost during the testing
A.658 yuan. B. 558 yuan. C. 460 yuan. D.360 yuan.
25. What might the railway officials do in the future according to the passage
A. Provide more food and drinks for pets.
B. Cut down the time of check-in before travel.
C. Offer special carriages for owners with pets.
D. Allow more types of pets to enjoy this service.
六选五填空
Starting a research project can be difficult. Encyclopedias are powerful tools to begin your journey into any topic. They can make looking for information easier.26
Know your focus
(27) If you're researching climate change, you can ask: "What causes it How does it affect oceans " Books provide fewer useless things to look at than websites. This stops wasting time on unrelated things.
Start with overviews
Modern encyclopedias like World Book Encyclopedia give trustworthy summaries (28) Their complete introductions help you know key information before you learn more.
Check different sources
Compare encyclopedia entries with books on that topic or expert writings. A study of dinosaurs might use information both from pictures from Encyclopedia of Life and expert writings. (29)
Organize information.
Use apps to save online encyclopedia links . For print forms, taking notes on pages helps a lot. (30)
Mastering these steps makes research easier. As the famous saying goes," Knowledge is power," And encyclopedias hand you the first key.
A. Here is how to use them wisely. B. They provide " big picture " views written by experts. C. Before opening any book, write down some questions. D. Using both ways can make things clear and research better. E. You should avoid using unreliable websites to protect your data. F. When you find information from different sources, you can see different views on the topic.
信息匹配
This helps make the conversation more successful. Remember, communication is not only about words. Good communication starts from being a good listener. Here are some simple tips to improve your communication. You should use your body language to send mixed messages. Use smaller gestures when talking to one person or a small group.
David would like to buy canned fish and balls for his cat.
Peter wants to get fresh things to make hamburgers at home.
33. Erica needs a stylish dress to wear at her friend's birthday party.
34. Amy wants to buy some potato chips and cola for Saturday evening.
35.Lily is looking for personal care products to help her skin feel better.
语法填空
In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig (柳条) and give it to the person who was leaving.This was to express 36
(they) wish for him to stay.In Chinese the word for "willow"is pronounced the same 37. the word for “stay.”
Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works.One of 38.
(famous) poems is A Farewell Song by Wang Wei. It reads：
No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain
The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.
I invite you 39. (drink) a cup of wine again,
West of the Sunny Pass no more 40. (friend) will be seen.
Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in modern art.There was an amazing performance about willow twigs. 365 people 41. (hold) willow twigs in their hands on the green stage. At the same time,42. ancient painting of weeping willows (垂柳) appeared on the LED screen. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days and the colour green meant the return of spring. The performance 43. (praise) highly by the audience.“I was 44. (deep) attracted by traditional Chinese culture,”one of them said.
In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye 45. asking him to stay. This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
参考答案：
完形填空：CACBB CACBA
阅读理解：CDCBC DBACC DABDC
六选五填空：ACBFD
信息匹配：CDBAE
语法填空：
36 their 37. as 38. the most famous 39. to drink 40. friends 41. held
42. an 43. was praised 44. deeply 45. but

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