资源简介

杭州市保俶塔教育集团 2024学年第二学期 5月质量检测
八年级 英语
试题卷考生须知：
1.本试卷满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至 50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，
答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the matter with the boy
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.
2. Which story are the two speakers sharing
A. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
B. Journey to the West.
C. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
3. What was the boy doing at the party time
A. He was taking care of his sister.
B. He was having a party.
C. He was working.
4. What does the boy plan to do this Sunday
A. Give out the food. B. Cheer up sick children. C. Clean up the park.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. The biggest desert in the world.
B. The largest lake in China.
C. The deepest lake in China.
第二节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小
题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7小题。
6. How does the boy feel
第 1页/共 15页
A. He feels worried. B. He feels relaxed. C. He feels tired.
7. What will they do this weekend
A. Study at home. B. Go hiking. C. Go for a picnic.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10三个小题。
8. What was Tom doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon
A. He was folding the clothes. B. He was making his bed. C. He was cleaning up the kitchen.
9. When did Peter hurt his leg
A. While he was playing soccer.
B. While he was playing tennis.
C. While he was playing basketball.
10. Who will Tom go to see Peter with
A. Alex. B. Lucy. C. Larry.
听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第 15五个小题。
11. When will Mary move to a new house
A. On June 25th. B. On June 26th. C. On June 27th.
12. What has Mary sold
A. Old magazines. B. Old toys. C. An old blender.
13. Who is Lily
A. Mary’s neighbor. B. Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s cousin.
14. How long has Mary had the guitar
A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years.
15. What do we know about the blender
A. It is a new one for Linda.
B. Mary will give it to Linda for free.
C. It was Mary’s tenth birthday gift.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项。
第 2页/共 15页
The book festival is coming!
Do you have some books you don’t want
Your old love may be someone’s new favorite!
Bring one book to the Town Library & get another one home for free!
When & How:
March 2~March 14 Bring one book for one festival card.
March 16~March 31 Bring one card for one book you like to read.
What books:
All kinds of books EXCEPT school books, comic books, and dictionaries.
Notice:
① Your book must be in good shape, without any page missing.
② Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it.
Want to know more Please call 1234-5678. (We are closed on Mondays.)
– Town Library –
1. What is the book festival for
A. Selling second-hand books to others. B. Inviting people to exchange books with others.
C. Telling people how to choose books. D. Knowing what kind of books are the most popular.
2. Tony is busy packing (打包) some books for the festival. Which is the most probable one of them
A. An old dictionary of medicine. B. A book of short stories in English.
C. A picture book with his notes. D. A workbook he used in his math class.
3. Look at the calendar. If Jenny has a book festival card, when can she use it
March
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri.
Sat.
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9
10
第 3页/共 15页
11 12 13 14 15 16
17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30
31
A. Mar. 1st. B. Mar. 12th. C. Mar. 23rd. D. Mar. 26th.
Roy Shrikanth is fourteen years old. He lives in India and he’s very famous there. Because he is a movie
director! His new movie is in cinemas in India this year. It is called Care of Footpath.
Care of Footpath is very different from other Bollywood movies. It is not a comedy or a musical. It is the
story of a young street child in Bangalore. Street children in India are very poor. They live on the streets of big
cities. Their lives are very hard. They don’t go to school and it is difficult for them to change their lives.
Care of Footpath is very sad in the beginning but it has a happy ending. The main character in the movie is
called Slummu. Slummu has a dream. He wants to go to school and study, but how At the end of the movie,
Slummu’s dream comes true!
Roy wants to help street children in India and other countries. He says Care of Footpath is for street children
all over the world. The message (寓意) of the film is “ ▲ ”. At the moment, Roy is making another movie. It’s
about a group of Indian teenagers and how they deal with their different problems and achieve success!
4. Who is Roy Shrikanth
A. A poor Indian boy who wants to go to school. B. A famous young movie director in India.
C. A young movie lover with different problems. D. A 14-year-old street child in Bangalore.
5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that most Bollywood movies are ________.
A. cartoons or scary movies B. action movies or comedies
C. scary movies or action movies D. musicals or comedies
6. What is the main idea of Paragraphs 2 and 3
A. What Care of Footpath is about. B. Why people like Care of Footpath.
C. Who Care of Footpath is for. D. How successful Care of Footpath is.
7. Which is the best sentence for the ▲ in the last paragraph
A. East or west, home is best B. Nothing is impossible
第 4页/共 15页
C. Love me, love my dog D. Old habits die hard
Want to sleep under the sea Planet Ocean has plans for an exciting underwater hotel, and it hopes to build
them over the world.
The sun will shine down and provide light, because the hotel won’t be very deep under the water. The hotel
won’t be large, with only 12 guest rooms and a restaurant. As you might expect, Planet Ocean wants to encourage
people to eat less fish, so guests won’t find any on the menu. What’s more surprising is that the environment will
be very quiet, so guests will have to imagine the sound of the ocean around them. They will almost get the feeling
that they are swimming in the ocean.
The hotel’s design (设计), with clear glass walls, means guests will be able to see the sea and all the sea
animals that live around, above and below them in their rooms. So guests will get great close-up views of the fish
and other sea animals.
The hotel won’t be cheap to build and it won’t be cheap to stay in. But the designers are especially satisfied
with the fact that it will be environmentally friendly. It will use electricity (电), of course, but it will produce (产生)
its own, and won’t hurt ocean life at all.
Planet Ocean’s future designs include a moving hotel. It perhaps sounds like this will work in the same way as
a big ship, but this is not true. In fact, instead of moving between countries, it will stay inside the area of a single
country’s waters.
8. What do we learn about the hotel
A. Its light will shine into the sea so guests can see the fish.
B. It will be deep in the sea so guests can see sea animals.
C. It will only have a small number of rooms for the guests.
D. It will only serve guests who are quiet and friendly.
9. What might guests be surprised at when they are in the hotel
A. Swimming from the hotel into the ocean. B. Having ocean life in their rooms.
C. Enjoying a big meal of fresh fish. D. Being unable to hear the ocean.
10. What is the best thing about the hotel according to the designers
A. It won’t cost much to build. B. Sea animals won’t come close to it.
C. It won’t use any electricity. D. It won’t do harm to the ocean life.
11. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to
A. The moving hotel B. The ocean life C. The designer D. The environment
第 5页/共 15页
Can plants talk Study has found that they do communicate with each other.
It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This
happens when a plant gets attacked (攻击) by insects (昆虫). The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are
being eaten. This is like a warning (警告), or a call for help: “I’m being attacked!” When another plant gets the
chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away and others
attract (吸引) the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more
about this plant warning system (系统) so that we can use it to grow more plants.
More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are
making them. Some plants make noises with their roots (根). Corn and chili (辣椒) plants do this. Some trees make
noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a
forest. Scientists call this system “the wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi (真菌).
It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood
wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants
may use it to steal food from each other, or give out chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will
learn how to create a “firewall” to help keep away from these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day
we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.
12. When plants are attacked by insects, what will they do
A. They’ll kill the insects by themselves.
B. They’ll control the wasps to kill the insects.
C. They’ll give out chemicals to offer help to animals.
D. They’ll give out chemicals as a warning or a call for help.
13. How is the wood wide web linked by fungi
A. By making noises with their roots.
B. By spreading chemicals to each other.
C. By sharing food and information with each other.
D. By linking the roots of different plants to each other.
14. What is the writer’s purpose of this passage
A. To give people hope for further studies on plants.
第 6页/共 15页
B. To share a study on plant communication with us.
C. To call on people to protect the plants on the Earth.
D. To encourage people to communicate with plants.
15. What is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面材料，请从方框中所给的 A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入 1
~4小题，并回答第 5小题。
Lots of students are worried after the exams. How to solve it ____16____
Don’t think about the exams. Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change
anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions on their papers or look for the answers to the questions
on the Internet. And don’t try to find out what grades you get. These will make you even more worried.
See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. ____17____ Remember that the purpose of an exam is to make
you know your strengths and weaknesses (劣势) in your study. Then you can develop your skills in a right way.
____18____ Leave yourself alone for a few minutes and let all your worries go away during that time. Clear
your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel
relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some
sports!
It’s normal to worry about your exams. ____19____ Now relax with something you enjoy and then start
preparing early for your next exam.
A. Try relaxing yourself.
B. Here’s some advice for you.
C. You can learn from your mistakes.
D. Make sure to get the food ready on time.
E. But you can do something to make yourself feel better.
Which is your favorite way to lower stress Why (不超过 20词)
_______________________20_______________________
第 7页/共 15页
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中选出一个最佳选项。
Amy was a little girl, but she always wasted time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at
once.
In her village, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold ____21____ of all kinds, including strawberries in
their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were not very ____22____, “Would you like to make some
money ”
“Oh, yes,” replied she, “____23____ I want some new shoes, and Dad has no money to buy ____24____ with.”
“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Thornton, “I noticed some fine ____25____ in Mr. Green’s field (田) today, and he
said that anybody was ____26____ to them. I will pay you five dollars a kilo for all you will ____27____ for me.”
Amy was excited at the thought of making some money, so she ran home to get a ____28____, planning to go
____29____ to pick the berries.
Then she thought she would like to know ____30____ she would get if she picked three kilos. With the help of
her paper and pencil, she found out that she would get ____31____ dollars.
“But supposing I should pick five kilos,” thought she, “how much should I make then ” “Dear me!” she said,
after ____32____ a while, “I should make a lot more.”
Amy then ____33____ what Mr. Thornton would pay her for six, seven, eight, nine and ten kilos. It took her
some time to do this, and then it was so close to lunch time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.
As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the field. Some boys had been there before
lunch, and all the nice strawberries were picked. She could not find enough to ____34____ a quarter of a kilo.
As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once and then think
about it,” for “One doer is worth (值) a hundred ____35____.”
21. A. books B. animals C. fruit D. drinks
22. A. popular B. rich C. serious D. clever
23. A. for B. but C. so D. or
24. A. her B. it C. himself D. them
25. A. apples B. pears C. strawberries D. grapes
26. A. welcome B. helpful C. important D. friendly
27. A. taste B. pick C. cook D. plant
第 8页/共 15页
28. A. wallet B. plant C. book D. basket
29. A. bravely B. quickly C. suddenly D. easily
30. A. how often B. how soon C. how long D. how much
31. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty
32. A. eating B. singing C. counting D. spelling
33. A. found out B. came out C. looked out D. hung out
34. A. pick B. fit C. buy D. pay
35. A. students B. sleepers C. readers D. dreamers
第二节 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）
A.
将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
silent, against, set up, fair, protect
Bullying (欺 凌 ) is doing things to hurt other people. It often happens when people treat others in
a(n)___36___ way, hurting them badly.
If we see someone being bullied, we should stand up ___37___ it. We can tell the person who is bullying that
his actions are not proper. If we are facing bullying, we should not stay in___38___. Tell someone we trust, like a
teacher, parent or friend. They can offer us great support and ___39___.
Some schools have already ___40___ school rules and put cameras in hallways, classrooms, and other
acceptable places to make the school a place where everyone is safe, respected, and free from bullying.
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Maybe all of you are now over 14 years old. This age means you’re not a child anymore. If you do the
following, that means you’ve grown up.
You understand that things ____41____ (改变) and people come and go in your life. So you enjoy the
____42____ (平静的) time you spend with your family.
You think about the results of some ____43____ (决定) you’ve made. You start to plan for ____44____ (无论
什么) you want in the future and your future job.
You have learned how to enjoy your time ____45____ (独自). You have already ____46____ (意识到) that
life goes by fast.
“Going out” doesn’t make you as excited as it used to. ____47____ (事实上), “staying in” and watching a
第 9页/共 15页
movie sounds pretty great.
You start to think back to sweet memories ____48____ (深刻地) from your childhood, and you sometimes
wonder why you expected to grow up when you were young.
Growing up is about realizing that you are no longer ____49____ (十四) years old, but you are completely
okay with it. You have an amazing journey of being an ____50____ (成人) in front of you, so make the most of it!
第三节 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can you make a big world with only a pen, a small knife and a piece of leaf Du Wanli is one of the
____51____ (popular) leaf carvers (雕刻师) in Shandong Province. She brings life to fallen leaves by turning
____52____ (they) into different shapes.
One day in 2001, Du picked up a beautiful leaf on the ground. She tried to carve it and then ____53____ (fall)
in love with this art. So far, Du ____54____ (make) thousands of works including animals and cartoon characters.
Although years of practice made Du ____55____ talented leaf carver, it is still a difficult art. It takes her a
month to make a work by using some ____56____ (tool). It also needs enough preparations such as collecting,
____57____ (count), cleaning, air drying and storing leaves.
“Every piece of leaf has its own venation (叶脉), so I can’t carve them very ____58____ (heavy),” said Du.
“It will be broken ____59____ I am not careful enough. What I carve on the leaf depends ____60____ the leaf’s
shape and venation. But there is always a special story behind every leaf carving work,” she said.
第六部分 书面表达（共 1小题，满分 20分）
61. 近年来，到中国旅游的外国游客越来越多，为此，你学校的英语校刊开设了“A City You Will Never
Forget”专栏，邀请同学们为外国友人推荐一个自己心目中最值得去的中国城市。请你根据下方思维导图，
为此专栏写一篇文章投稿。
要求：文中不得出现真实校名、人名：词数 100左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 10页/共 15页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_
第 11页/共 15页
杭州市保俶塔教育集团 2024学年第二学期 5月质量检测
八年级 英语
试题卷考生须知：
1.本试卷满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至 50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，
答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the matter with the boy
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.
2. Which story are the two speakers sharing
A. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
B. Journey to the West.
C. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
3. What was the boy doing at the party time
A. He was taking care of his sister.
B. He was having a party.
C. He was working.
4. What does the boy plan to do this Sunday
A. Give out the food. B. Cheer up sick children. C. Clean up the park.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. The biggest desert in the world.
B. The largest lake in China.
C. The deepest lake in China.
第二节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小
题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7小题。
6. How does the boy feel
第 12页/共 15页
A. He feels worried. B. He feels relaxed. C. He feels tired.
7. What will they do this weekend
A. Study at home. B. Go hiking. C. Go for a picnic.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10三个小题。
8. What was Tom doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon
A. He was folding the clothes. B. He was making his bed. C. He was cleaning up the kitchen.
9. When did Peter hurt his leg
A. While he was playing soccer.
B. While he was playing tennis.
C. While he was playing basketball.
10. Who will Tom go to see Peter with
A. Alex. B. Lucy. C. Larry.
听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第 15五个小题。
11. When will Mary move to a new house
A. On June 25th. B. On June 26th. C. On June 27th.
12. What has Mary sold
A. Old magazines. B. Old toys. C. An old blender.
13. Who is Lily
A. Mary’s neighbor. B. Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s cousin.
14. How long has Mary had the guitar
A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years.
15. What do we know about the blender
A. It is a new one for Linda.
B. Mary will give it to Linda for free.
C. It was Mary’s tenth birthday gift.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项。
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A
【12~15题答案】
第 13页/共 15页
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C
18. A 19. E
20. I like playing basketball. It makes me forget worries quickly.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D
31. C 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D
第二节 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）
A.
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. unfair
37. against
38. silence
39. protection
40. set up
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. change
42. peaceful
43. decisions
44. whatever
45. alone 46. realized
47. Actually
48. deeply 49. fourteen
50. adult
第三节 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
【51~60题答案】
第 14页/共 15页
【答案】51. most popular
52. them 53. fell
54. has made
55. a 56. tools
57. counting
58. heavily
59. if 60. on
第六部分 书面表达（共 1小题，满分 20分）
【61题答案】
【答案】范文
A City You Will Never Forget
Have you ever dreamed of visiting a city full of natural beauty Let me introduce Hangzhou, a magical city in
the southeast of China.
The most famous place is the West Lake. You can take a boat ride, enjoy the green hills and clear water, or
walk along the Su Causeway. Spring and autumn are the best times to visit. The weather is warm and the scenery is
amazing.
Don’t miss the local food! Longjing shrimps and Dongpo pork taste delicious. Also, try Longjing tea, one of
China’s most famous teas.
Come and experience Hangzhou! I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it.
第 15页/共 15页

展开更多......

收起↑