【期末考点培优】考点31:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(PEP)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点31:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(PEP)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)四年级英语下册核心考点精练
(新教材)考点31:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
下面是Mike写的日记,他的一天是怎样安排的呢?请阅读他的日记,补充完成他的日程表,并回答问题。
My Happy Day
I keep a good daily schedule. It’s 7:00 a. m. It’s time to get up. It’s7:30 a. m. It’s time to go to school. At school, It’s 9:20 a. m. It’s time to have English class. I use kind words at school. It’s 5:50 p. m. It’s time to go home. At home, I do my homework first. It’s 9:00 p. m. It’s time to go to bed. Rules make me happy and healthy.
1.阅读上述短文,补充完整信息。
Time Activities (活动) Time Activities
7:00 a. m. 5:50 p. m.
9:20 a. m. 9:00 p. m.
2.阅读上述短文,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(1) Mike goes to school at 7:00 a. m. ( )
(2) Mike uses kind words at school. ( )
(3) Mike watches TV first at home. ( )
我们一起来看看 Mark的朋友 Lucy的家里有哪些家庭规则吧。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Lucy is a good student at school. She never breaks (违反) the school rules. All of her teachers like her a lot. But she is not a good girl at home. She often makes a mess (杂乱) in her room. She doesn’t like to help her mother set (摆放) the table. She watches TV for a long time on the weekend. She goes to bed very late and reads in bed. Lucy’s father writes some family rules for her.
Family Rules
You should You shouldn’t (不应该)
keep your room clean help to set the table go to bed early make a mess in your room watch TV for a long time read in bed
3.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) Lucy _________ for a long time on the weekend. ( )
A.watches TV B.reads in bed C. plays games
(2) Lucy shouldn’t _________. ( )
A.help to set the table B.go to bed early C. read in bed
(3) These are Lucy’s _________. ( )
A.school rules B.library rules C. family rules
4.每个家庭都有自己的家庭规则,请你补充两条你的家庭规则。
例如:
Help to sweep the floor.
Don’t use the phone for a long time.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
你知道不同国家人们的饮食喜好有什么不同吗?阅读材料,完成下列任务。
I’m from China. I’d like some noodles. I eat noodles with chop-sticks. I’m from Japan (日本). I’d like some sushi. I eat sushi with chop-sticks. I’m from Italy (意大利). I’d like some spaghetti (意大利细面条). I eat spaghetti with a fork.
I’m from the USA. I’d like some beefsteak. I eat it with a knife and fork. I’m from Thailand (泰国). I’d like some soup. I have soup with a spoon. I’m from India (印度). I’d like some rice. Yummy! Yummy!
5.根据材料内容,为下列食物选择相应的餐具。
A.a knife and fork B.chopsticks C. spoon D.fork
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
6.根据材料内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are differences (不同) between Chinese food and other countries’ (其他国家的) food. ( )
(2) In China, people usually eat noodles with a fork. ( )
(3) In India, people eat with their hands. ( )
遵守班规,完成任务。
We have some class rules. We are not late for school. We don’t eat in class. We don’t run in class. We don’t take toys to school. When we don’t understand, we put up our hands to speak.
We all help make our classroom great! We keep our classroom clean and tidy. We close the doors and windows after school. We turn off the lights after school.
7.在文中提到的班级规则前面的□内打“√”。
□Close the doors. □Turn off the lights.
□Wash your hands. □Put up our hands to speak.
□Don’t eat in class. □Don’t run in the living room.
8.区分能做和不能做的班级规则,能做的前面加Please,不能做的前面加Don’t,把恰当单词的序号写在横线上。
(1) ______ put up your hand to speak.
(2) ______ eat in class.
(3) ______ turn off the lights after school.
(4) ______ be late.
A.Don’t B.Please
下面是两位同学就穿校服的利弊发表的观点。阅读他们的观点,完成下列任务。
In some schools, students wear uniforms. But in other schools, students wear different clothes. Should students wear uniforms
I think it’s great to wear school uniforms! If students don’t wear them, some students might wear expensive clothes, and others may not get nice clothes. They may care about (在意) the price of their clothes. But uniforms can make kids feel everyone is the same.
Uniforms take away (带走) kids’ funny ideas about clothing. And some schools with uniforms make girls wear skirts. Wearing skirts makes some girls feel not good.
What do you think
9.阅读他们的观点,选择正确的答案。
(1) Jack thinks wearing school uniforms is a ______ idea. ( )
A.funny B.great C. bad
(2) Students may care about the ______ of clothes in a school without uniforms. ( )
A.colour B.size C. price
(3) Uniforms make kids feel everyone is ______. ( )
A.good B.the same C. nice
(4) Alice thinks uniforms ______. ( )
A.are not beautiful
B.make students not feel good
C. take away kids’ funny ideas about clothing
(5) What is the passage about ( )
A.Different ideas about uniforms.
B.Different students in schools.
C. Different uniforms in different schools.
10.阅读他们的观点,回答下列问题。
(1) What do some schools with uniforms make girls wear
_____________________________________________________
(2) Do you like wearing school uniforms Why or why not (根据实际情况回答)
_____________________________________________________
阅读短文,根据要求完成任务。
Andy and Jack have a music class at 9:00. It’s 9:05 now. They run into the music room. Miss Lee says, “Don’t run in the hallway(走廊).” (1) _______
Andy and Jack eat cookies(饼干)in class. Miss Lee says, “Don’t eat in class.” Jack says, “I’m sorry.” (2) _______
Miss Lee says, “Who can do the homework ” Andy stands up and says, “I can” Miss Lee says, “OK. Please put up your hand to speak, Andy.” (3) _______
Andy isn’t happy. He says, “Don’t run. Don’t eat. Put up my hand to speak! What can I do then " Miss Lee says, “You can follow these class rules!”
11.根据文段内容,选择与其话题相关的图片,将序号填在文中横线上。
(1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______
A. B. C.
12.根据文段内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Andy and Jack are late for class. ( )
(2) Andy and Jack eat apples in the classroom. ( )
(3) Jack can do the homework. ( )
13.文中划线句子的汉语意思是:______________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It’s a sunny Saturday. I get up at 8: 30 a.m. Then I go shopping with my mother in a big mall (购物中心). First, we go to a big clothes shop. It’s on the first floor. There are many pretty shorts. They are just forty yuan. My mother buys a pink pair. Then we go to the shoe store.
The shoes are nice. I like the blue shoes. I try size 7 and buy them. Now it’s 12 o’clock. It’s time to have lunch. We have some noodles at a restaurant. After lunch, I buy a basketball in a sports shop (体育用品店). Then, we go home by bus. In the evening, I’m a little tired (累的). I go to bed at 9: 00 p.m.
14.请给下列活动写出相应的时间。
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
15.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1) What’s the weather like today
____________________________________________________________
(2) How much are the pink shorts
____________________________________________________________
16.请仔细阅读短文内容,按先后顺序给下列场所排序。
A.Shoe Store B.Clothes Shop C. Sports Shop D.Restaurant
__________________→__________________→__________________→__________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hi, everyone! My name is Lisa. I’m from the UK. I live in Beijing now. I like reading and going shopping. Now, I’m in a supermarket. I have two hundred yuan. I want to buy a dress for my little sister. Tomorrow is her birthday. There are red dresses, yellow dresses and orange dresses. A dress is forty yuan. My sister likes yellow dresses. I will take one. The robot is so nice. I want to buy it. But (但是) it is two hundred yuan. It’s too expensive (昂贵). I don’t buy it. I buy some pens, pencils and my favourite fruit. That’s all. Bye!
17.阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lisa is from China. ( )
(2) Lisa likes reading and going shopping. ( )
18.阅读短文,选出正确的答案。
(1) What will Lisa buy for her sister ( )
A. B. C.
(2) The underlined (画线的) word “one” refers to (指的是) “___________”. ( )
A.a yellow dress B.a red dress C. an orange dress
(3) How much is the dress ( )
A.40 yuan. B.50 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
(4) Does Lisa buy a robot ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
当北京时间晚上七点时,其他城市的小朋友在干什么呢?阅读下面几位小朋友的介绍,完成下列任务。
It’s 7:00 p.m. in Beijing. What time is it in other (其他的) cities What are the children doing Let’s have a look!
I’m Chen Jie. I’m in Beijing. It’s 7:00 p.m. It’s time to watch TV. I’m Amy. I’m in London. It’s 12:00. It’s time for lunch. I’m Oliver. I’m in Sydney. It’s 10:00 p.m. It’s time to go to bed.
I’m Tom. I’m in Cairo (开罗) . It’s 2:00 p.m. Let’s play football on the playground. I’m Mark. I’m in Brasilia (巴西利亚) . It’s 9:00 a.m. Time for school.
19.根据介绍内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chen Jie watches TV at seven o’clock in the evening. ( )
(2) In Cairo, Tom is having art class at 2:00 p. m. ( )
(3) It’s time to go home for Mark in Brasilia. ( )
20.根据图片提示,仿照文中画线句子写一写。
(1) (6:00 p.m., have dinner)
(2) (9:00 p.m., go to bed)
Huahua的妈妈最近在给家人挑衣服,她都打算买什么呢?根据她的介绍,完成下列任务。
I’m Huahua. Today is July 11th (七月十一日). It’s a shopping day. My mum wants to buy some clothes for my family. Look at my mum’s shopping cart (购物车). The sports shoes are very pretty but not cheap. My mum likes them very much. She will buy them today. The green shorts are for my brother. They’re 60 yuan. This cute dress is for me. It’s 399 yuan. It’s very expensive. I like it very much! The leather shoes (皮鞋) are for my father. They’re 180 yuan.
21.根据介绍内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) There are ______ people in Huahua’s family. ( )
A.five B.four C. three
(2) The sports shoes are ______. ( )
A.cheap B.expensive C. small
(3) Huahua likes the ______ very much. ( )
A.shorts B.shoes C. dress
22. 根据介绍内容,在Huanhua的妈妈准备买的服饰前画“√”。
Shopping cart A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H.
Jack在向新同学介绍校规,你也一起来看看吧。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
At school, we have some rules. They help us stay safe and be polite (有礼貌的). We should be nice to others (其他人). When we are in the hallway (走廊), we can’t run. It can make us fall (摔倒) and get hurt (受伤). Don’t be late for class. In class, we can put up our hands to speak. In the library, we can’t talk loudly (大声地). And don’t eat or drink. We should also stand in line (排队) when we are in the canteen (食堂). We should follow the school rules.
23.根据短文内容,将下列场景与其对应的规则连线。
(1) a.
(2) b.
(3) c.
(4) d.
24.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) We should be nice to others. ( )
(2) In class, we can put up our hands to speak. ( )
(3) We can be late for class. ( )
(4) We can eat and drink in the library. ( )
25.你的学校都有什么规则?将其写在下面的四线三格上。
阅读材料,完成下列任务。
Welcome to the city of ice! It’s white and beautiful everywhere. You can have fun at the Ice and Snow Festival. You can eat special food, like Fried Pork in Scoop and Frozen Pears.
Homestay Booking
1 bedroom 1 big bed 1 TV Free WiFi No kitchen No pets 300 per night for 1 guest
1 study 1 desk 1 chair
1 bathroom toilet shower
Comments(评论) MOONLIGHT ☆☆☆☆☆ Small but clean. Quiet and comfortable. Lovely123 ☆☆☆☆☆ The owner is very friendly. I like the homestay. Yoyo ☆☆☆☆ The bed is great. But the floor isn’t very clean.
26.根据民宿信息,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are two beds in the bedroom. ( )
(2) You can’t watch TV in this homestay. ( )
(3) This homestay has no kitchen. ( )
(4) You can use WiFi and play with your dog here. ( )
27.根据民宿信息,选择合适的词汇填入横线补全句子。
(1) MOONLIGHT says the homestay is __________. (big; clean)
(2) Yoyo likes the __________ here. (bed; floor)
(3) Lovely123 thinks the owner is very __________. (quiet; friendly)
(4) This homestay is in __________. (Sanya; Harbin)
Sarah与家人在农场体验生活,通过劳动学到了知识并感受到了乐趣。阅读对Sarah在农场一天的描述,完成下列任务。
Today is Saturday. Sarah and her family visit a farm. The farmer, Mr Li, shows them around. First, they see farmers planting potatoes in the field. “We plant them in spring and pick them in autumn,” says Mr Li. Next, they go to the chicken house. Sarah feeds the chickens with vegetables. Then, they walk to the cow barn (畜棚). Mrs Li is milking cows. “Milk is important for making food like cheese,” she says. Sarah’s mum asks, “How can we help ” Mrs Li says, “You can help to cook lunch.”
At lunch, the family enjoys fresh vegetables and eggs from the farm. Sarah uses chopsticks to eat noodles. Her dad uses a knife and fork for the chicken. After lunch, they help clear the table. Before leaving, Mr Li gives them a bag of tomatoes. “Don’t waste food,” he says. “Every vegetable takes time to grow.”
28.阅读短文,按照文中出现的先后顺序,用数字1~5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
29.阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sarah visits the farm on Sunday. ( )
(2) Farmers pick potatoes in autumn. ( )
(3) Sarah’s mother can help to cook lunch. ( )
(4) Sarah’s dad uses chopsticks for the chicken. ( )
(5) Mr Li gives them a bag of potatoes. ( )
Cathy身上的斑点是怎么来的呢?阅读Cathy的故事,完成下列任务。
Cathy is a small white cow. She lives with her mum on a big farm. There are also a lot of flies (苍蝇). The flies often bite her. Cathy’s tail is very short, so she can’t keep the flies away.
One day, she tells a friend about it. “Follow me!” says the horse and he jumps into some black mud. "Come on!" Cathy jumps into the mud too.
When Cathy stands up, her white coat gets some big black spots (斑点). Then, the flies come to bite many small cows but don’t bite Cathy.
30.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) Where does Cathy live ( )
A.In a zoo. B.On a farm. C. In a garden.
(2) The underlined (画线的) word “bite” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A.拍打 B.叮咬 C. 追赶
(3) What happens (发生) after Cathy jumps into the mud ( )
A.The flies bite her. B.Her tail grows long. C. Her coat gets black spots.
31.阅读短文,补全句子。
(1) The flies often bite Cathy, because _________ and she can’t keep the flies away.
(2) __________ is Cathy’s friend.
(3) My favourite animal is _________, because _________. (根据实际情况回答)
Sarah和好朋友去最喜欢的商店购物,她们都买了些什么东西呢?阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My friend Alice and I walk into our favourite shop. The things are on a big sale!
First, we try on a pair of black sunglasses. But they are too big for us. Then, we choose a pair of brown sunglasses. But those are too small for us. In the end, we choose the same cool sunglasses. They’re just right. And they look like stars. I like them. They’re all 20 yuan. They are so cheap!
Then, we go out of the shop. We meet our friends, Poppy and Harry.
We all laugh, because we all wear the same sunglasses! So funny!
32.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) The black sunglasses are _________ for Alice and Sarah. ( )
A.too big B.too small C. just right
(2) Which sunglasses do Alice and Sarah buy ( )
A. B. C.
(3) Do Sarah and Alice like their new sunglasses ( )
A.No. They are expensive. B.No. They are too small. C. Yes. They are so cheap.
33.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) What do Alice and Sarah do first in the shop
____________________________________
(2) Why do Sarah and her friends laugh
____________________________________
今天是Amy的生日,她收到了很多礼物。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It is a warm and sunny day. It’s Amy’s birthday! In the morning, her parents come to her bedroom and say “Happy birthday!”
It’s 9:00 a.m. Her grandparents and aunt come. Everyone has a gift for Amy. It’s time to open these gifts! This is a yellow dress! It’s a gift from her aunt. Amy tries it on. It’s pretty. Look! Grandma buys a pair of shoes for her. Amy wears them and she feels warm. Grandpa gives Amy a storybook. It’s her favourite gift.
Then they eat a big cake. It’s yummy! Everyone has a great day.
34.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) When do Amy’s grandparents and aunt come ( )
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
(2) What gifts does Amy have ( )
①A dress. ②Two toys. ③A pair of shoes. ④A book.
A.①②④ B.①③④ C. ②③④
35.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) How is the weather on Amy’s birthday
________________________________
(2) What is Aunt’s gift
________________________________
(3) What clothes do you like best Why (根据实际情况回答)
________________________________
阅读Emma的一天,完成下列任务。
36.用数字1~5给文段排序,将序号填在每段前的括号内。
( ) It’s 6:00 p.m. It’s time to go home.
( ) It’s 9:00 a.m. I go to the farm. There are many fresh vegetables. Look at the big carrots. I like them very much! There are also many sheep. They’re so cute.
( ) Today is sunny and hot. It’s 8:00 a.m. I go to a beautiful school. There is an opening ceremony (开幕式) on the playground. The playground is very big. And the library is next to it.
( ) It’s 12:00. It’s time for lunch. I eat rice, chicken, eggs, potatoes and tomatoes. They are all from the farm.
( ) It’s 3:00 p.m. It’s time to play basketball. I go to the gym. It’s very big and clean.
37.根据材料内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There is an opening ceremony in the gym. ( )
(2) Emma likes tomatoes very much. ( )
(3) Emma has soup for lunch. ( )
(4) Emma goes to the playground to play basketball. ( )
(5) Emma goes home at 6:00 p.m. ( )
周日到了,一起来看看Lisa周日都做了些什么吧!阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hello, my name is Lisa. It is Sunday. I have many things to do. In the morning, I sweep the floor first. Then I watch TV. I have a lovely dog. I play a ball with him. In the afternoon, I go to a library and read some books. In the evening, I play games with my brother. I love my day.
38.阅读短文,将Lisa做的事情按发生的先后顺序用1—5排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
39.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lisa reads some books in the morning. ( )
(2) It is Sunday. ( )
(3) Lisa plays a ball with a cat. ( )
(4) Lisa sweeps the floor first in the morning. ( )
(5) Lisa watches TV in the evening. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hello. My name is Wang Lu. I’m from Sanya. It’s hot in Sanya. My mother and I are in a clothes shop. I need a new dress. The dresses in this clothes shop are very beautiful. Look at the yellow dress. It’s 300 yuan. It’s expensive. The red dress is 50 yuan. It’s cheap, but it’s too small. The white dress is just right (正好). It’s 69 yuan.
40.根据短文内容将下面的连衣裙与对应的价格连一连。
41.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Wang Lu and her father are in the clothes shop. ( )
(2) The dresses in the clothes shop are very beautiful. ( )
(3) Wang Lu will buy the white dress. ( )
都市中的阳台小花园如同一个秘密基地,让人们在忙碌的生活中找到一份宁静。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
①There are more balcony (阳台) gardens in cities now. Let’s see why.
②First, it’s good for people in cities. They can get fruit and vegetables and they can have a lot of fun in the garden. They can also learn how to grow vegetables and flowers.
③Second, it’s good for the environment (环境). Balcony gardens make cities greener and more beautiful. They help keep the air clean. If people can get food from the balcony gardens, they don’t have to go to far places by car.
④We’re happy to see more green balconies.
42.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) We can grow vegetables and fruit on the _________ of our home. ( )
A.balcony B.table C. floor
(2) What does the underlined word “They” refer to ( )
A.Cities. B.People in cities. C. Vegetables.
(3) Balcony gardens can keep the _________ clean. ( )
A.vegetables B.fruit C. air
(4) What is the structure (结构) of this passage ( )
A. B. C.
43.阅读短文,结合实际情况回答问题。
What vegetables do you want to grow Why
I want to grow _________, because _______________________.
44.假如下图是你家的阳台,画出你想在阳台种的蔬菜或水果并仿照下列句子介绍它们。
示例: These are tomatoes. They are juicy and healthy.
(1) ________________________________________________________
(2) ________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.按时间早晚,;;; 2. F T F
【导语】本文主要介绍迈克的一天。
1.根据“It’s 7:00 a. m. It’s time to get up.”可知早上七点是起床。
根据“It’s 9:20 a. m. It’s time to have English class.”可知上午九点二十上英语课。
根据“It’s 5:50 p. m. It’s time to go home.”可知下午五点五十回家。
根据“It’s 9:00 p. m. It’s time to go to bed.”可知晚上九点睡觉。
2.(1)句意:迈克早上七点去上学。根据“It’s7:30 a. m. It’s time to go to school.”可知是七点半去上学。
(2)句意:迈克在学校用友善的语言。根据“I use kind words at school.”可知表达正确。
(3)句意:迈克在家先看电视。根据“At home, I do my homework first.”可知先做作业。
3. A C C 4. Help to wash the dishes. Don’t stay up late.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西的家庭规则。
3.(1)句意:露西在周末长时间_______。watches TV看电视,reads in bed在床上看书,plays games玩游戏,根据“She watches TV for a long time on the weekend.”可知露西在周末长时间看电视。
(2)句意:露西不应该_______。help to set the table帮忙摆餐具,go to bed early早睡,read in bed在床上看书,根据表格中“You shouldn’t read in bed.”可知露西不应该在床上看书。
(3)句意:这些是露西的_______。school rules校规,library rules图书馆规则,family rules家庭规则,根据“Lucy’s father writes some family rules for her.”可知这些是露西的家庭规则。
4.例句句意:帮忙扫地。不要长时间使用手机。根据例子可仿写句子:帮忙洗碗。Help to do sth帮忙做某事,wash the dishes洗碗。
例句句意:帮忙扫地。不要长时间使用手机。根据例子可仿写句子:不要熬夜。stay up late熬夜,动词短语前用助动词的否定形式Don’t。(答案不唯一)
5. D B A C 6. T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍不同国家的饮食及适合该饮食的餐具。
5.(1)图片是意大利面。根据“I eat spaghetti with a fork.”可知用叉子。
(2)图片是面条。根据“I eat noodles with chop-sticks.”可知是用筷子。
(3)图片是牛排。根据“I eat it with a knife and fork.”可知是用刀子和叉子。
(4)图片是汤。根据“I have soup with a spoon.”可知是用勺子。
6.(1)句意:中国食物和其他国家的食物是不同的。根据图片及短文内容可知是不同的。
(2)句意:在中国,人们通常用叉子吃面条。根据“I eat noodles with chop-sticks.”可知是用筷子。
(3)句意:在印度,人们用手吃。根据最后一幅图可知是用手吃。
7.除第三句和第六句,都打“√”。 8. B A B A
【导语】本文主要介绍了班级的规章制度。
7.根据“We don’t eat in class. We don’t run in class. When we don’t understand, we put up our hands to speak. We close the doors and windows after school. We turn off the lights after school.”可知,Close the doors.关门。Turn off the lights.关灯。Put up our hands to speak.举手发言。Don’t eat in class.上课不吃东西。这些都是文中提到的班级规则。
8.(1)句意:举手发言。根据“When we don’t understand, we put up our hands to speak.”可知能做,所以,前面加Please。
(2)句意:上课吃东西。根据“We don’t eat in class. ”可知不能做,所以,前面加Don’t。
(3)句意:放学后关灯。根据“We turn off the lights after school.”可知能做,所以,前面加Please。
(4)句意:迟到。根据“We are not late for school. ”可知不能做,所以,前面加Don’t。
9. B C B C A 10. They make girls wear skirts. Yes, I do. Because school uniforms can make us tidy and we don’t need to think about what to wear every day.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍穿校服的利弊。
9.(1)句意:杰克认为穿校服是一个___主意。根据“I think it’s great to wear school uniforms!”可知是极好的。
(2)句意:没有校服可能学生们在学校里会在意衣服的____。根据“They may care about (在意) the price of their clothes.”可知是价格。
(3)句意:校服使孩子们觉得大家是___。根据“But uniforms can make kids feel everyone is the same.”可知是一样的。
(4)句意:爱丽丝认为校服____。根据“Uniforms take away (带走) kids’ funny ideas about clothing.”可知爱丽丝认为校服带走孩子们对衣服的有趣的想法。
(5)句意:这篇短文是关于什么的?根据“In some schools, students wear uniforms. But in other schools, students wear different clothes.”可知是关于校服的不同的想法的。
10.(1)句意:一些有校服的学校让女生穿什么?根据“And some schools with uniforms make girls wear skirts.”可知是穿裙子。
(2)句意:你喜欢穿校服吗?为什么穿或为什么不穿?本题答案不唯一,可作肯定回答,原因是校服看起来整洁并且不用每天想穿什么。
11. B A C 12. T F F 13.你能遵守这些班规。
【导语】`本文讲的是安迪和杰克违反班规的事。
11.(1)根据“Don’t run in the hallway(走廊).”不要在走廊上跑。可知该文段话题是禁止在走廊跑,选项B是不要跑的标志,句图匹配。
(2)根据“Don’t eat in class.”不要在课上吃东西。可知该文段话题是不要在课上吃东西,选项A是不允许吃东西的标知,句图匹配。
(3)根据“OK. Please put up your hand to speak, Andy.”好的。安迪发言请举起你的手。可知该文段话题是发言要举手,选项C是举手发言的标志,句图匹配。
12.(1)句意:安迪和杰克上课迟到。根据“Andy and Jack have a music class at 9:00. It’s 9:05 now.”可知安迪和杰克上课迟到了。
(2)句意:安迪和杰克在教室吃苹果。根据“Andy and Jack eat cookies(饼干)in class.”可知安迪和杰克在教室吃的不是苹果而是吃饼干。
(3)句意:杰克会做作业。根据“Andy stands up and says, “I can””可知是安迪会做作业。
13.you你,can能够,follow遵守,these那些,class rules班规。汉语意思为你能遵守这些班规。
14. 8: 30 a.m. 12 o’clock 9: 00 p.m. 15. It’s sunny. They are forty yuan. 16. B A D C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者周六的活动。
14.(1)图片是起床,根据“I get up at 8: 30 a.m.”可知是上午八点半起床。
(2)图片是吃饭,根据“Now it’s 12 o’clock. It’s time to have lunch.”可知是十二点。
(3)图片是睡觉,根据“I go to bed at 9: 00 p.m.”可知是晚上九点。
15.(1)句意:今天天气怎么样?根据“It’s a sunny Saturday.”可知是晴朗的。
(2)句意:粉色的短裤多少钱?根据“They are just forty yuan. My mother buys a pink pair.”可知是四十元。
16.根据“First, we go to a big clothes shop.”可知先是服装店;根据“Then we go to the shoe store.”可知然后是去鞋店;根据“We have some noodles at a restaurant.”可知接下来是去饭店;根据“After lunch, I buy a basketball in a sports shop (体育用品店).”可知是去体育用品店。
17. F T 18. B A A B
【导语】本文主要介绍丽萨去购物。
17.(1)句意:丽萨来自中国。根据“My name is Lisa. I’m from the UK.”可知来自英国。
(2)句意:丽萨喜欢看书和去购物。根据“I like reading and going shopping.”可知表达正确。
18.(1)句意:丽萨将为她的妹妹买什么?根据“My sister likes yellow dresses. I will take one.”可知是买一条黄色的连衣裙。
(2)句意:画线单词“one”指的是____。根据“My sister likes yellow dresses. I will take one.”可知是指黄色的连衣裙。
(3)句意:连衣裙多少钱?根据“A dress is forty yuan.”可知是40元。
(4)句意:丽萨买机器人了吗?根据“I don’t buy it.”可知没有买,作否定回答。
19. T F F 20.(1)
(2)
【导语】本文主要介绍了当北京时间晚上七点时,其他城市的小朋友在干什么。
19.(1)句意:陈杰晚上七点看电视。根据“I’m Chen Jie. I’m in Beijing. It’s 7:00 p.m. It’s time to watch TV.”可知陈杰晚上七点看电视。
(2)句意:在开罗,汤姆下午2点正在上美术课。根据“I’m Tom. I’m in Cairo (开罗) . It’s 2:00 p.m. Let’s play football on the playground.”可知在开罗,汤姆下午2点在操场踢足球。
(3)句意:马克在巴西利亚该回家了。根据“I’m Mark. I’m in Brasilia (巴西利亚) . It’s 9:00 a.m. Time for school.”可知马克要去上学了。
20.例句的意思是7点了,到了看电视的时间了。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,句子结构是It’s... It’s time to...
(1)6:00 p.m.下午6点,have dinner吃晚饭,根据图片提示和例句,可知句子可写成:下午6点了。到了吃晚饭的时间了。
(2)9:00 p.m.晚上9点,go to bed上床睡觉,根据图片提示和例句,可知句子可写成:晚上9点了。到了上床睡觉的时间了。
21. B B C 22.BDEF
【导语】本文介绍了花花的妈妈打算给家人买什么衣服。
21.(1)句意:花花的家里有_______人。five五个,four四个,three三个,根据全文可知花花家有她妈妈、爸爸和弟弟,共四个人,选项B符合题意。
(2)句意:运动鞋很_______。cheap便宜的,expensive昂贵的,small小的,根据“The sports shoes are very pretty but not cheap.”可知运动鞋不便宜,选项B符合题意。
(3)句意:花花非常喜欢_______。shorts短裤,shoes鞋子,dress连衣裙,根据“This cute dress is for me. It’s 399yuan. It’s very expensive. I like it very much!”可知花花非常喜欢妈妈给她买的连衣裙,选项C符合题意。
22.结合上下文可知花花的妈妈准备买sports shoes运动鞋、shorts短裤、dress连衣裙、leather shoes皮鞋。
23.1-4 cdab 24. T T F F 25.
【导语】本文主要是Jack在向新同学介绍校规。
23.(1) 图中是走廊。由文中“When we are in the hallway (走廊), we can’t run.” 可知在走廊里不能跑。选项c图中标志是禁止跑。
(2) 图中是教室。由文中“In class, we can put up our hands to speak.” 可知在课上可以举手发言。选项d图中标志是举手。
(3) 图中是图书馆。由文中“In the library, we can’t talk loudly (大声地).” 可知图书馆里不能大声说话。选项a图中标志是保持安静。
(4) 图中是食堂。由文中“We should also stand in line (排队) when we are in the canteen (食堂).” 可知在食堂要排队。选项b图中标志是排队。
24.(1) 句意:我们应该对其他人好。由文中“We should be nice to others (其他人).” 可知句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意:在课上,我们可以举手提问。由文中“In class, we can put up our hands to speak.” 可知句子与原文相符。
(3) 句意:我们可以上课迟到。由文中“Don’t be late for class.” 可知上课不能迟到,句子与原文不符。
(4) 句意:我们可以在图书馆里吃喝。由文中“And don’t eat or drink.” 可知在图书馆不能吃喝,句子与原文不符。
25.答案不唯一,写清楚自己学校有的规则即可。答案可以是:我们应该保持教室干净。
26. F F T F 27. clean bed friendly Harbin
【导语】本文主要讲述了“冰城”的特色,并展示了当地一家民宿的设施、价格及住客的评价。
26.(1) 句意:卧室里有两张床。根据表格信息“1 big bed”可知民宿有一张床,句子与原文不符。
(2) 句意:你不能在这家民宿看电视。根据表格信息“1 TV”和“Free Wi-Fi”可知这里有电视,有无线网络是可以看电视的,句子与原文不符。
(3) 句意:这家民宿没有厨房。根据表格信息“No kitchen”可知民宿没有厨房,句子与原文相符。
(4) 句意:你可以在这里使用无线网络,还可以和你的狗玩耍。根据表格信息“Free Wi-Fi.”和“No pets”可知民宿有无线网络,但不让带宠物,句子与原文不符。
27.(1) 句意:月夜说,这家民宿是_________。根据表格信息“Small but clean.”可知民宿小但是干净,clean干净的。
(2) 句意:悠悠喜欢这里的_________。根据表格信息“The bed is great.”可知悠悠喜欢这里的床,bed床。
(3) 句意:可爱的123认为这里的房东非常_________。根据表格信息“The owner is very friendly.”可知房东非常友好,friendly友好的。
(4) 句意:这家民宿位于_________。根据表格信息“Welcome to the city of ice!”可知民宿位于“冰城”哈尔滨,Harbin哈尔滨。
28. 5 4 2 1 3 29. F T T F F
【导语】本文讲述了周六Sarah和家人参观农场的经历。
28.根据“First, they see farmers planting potatoes in the field. ”可知先看到农民在地里种土豆,对应图片4。
根据“ Next, they go to the chicken house. Sarah feeds the chickens with vegetables. ”可知接着去鸡舍,Sarah用蔬菜喂鸡,对应图片3
根据“Then, they walk to the cow barn.”可知然后走到牛棚,Mrs Li在挤牛奶,对应图片5。
根据“Mrs Li says, ‘You can help to cook lunch.’”可知在煮午饭,对应图片2。
根据“Sarah uses chopsticks to eat noodles.”可知午餐时Sarah用筷子吃面条,对应图片1。
29.(1) 句意:Sarah在周日参观农场。根据“Today is Saturday. Sarah and her family visit a farm.”可知是周六参观农场。
(2) 句意:农民在秋天收获土豆。根据“We plant them in spring and pick them in autumn”可知农民在秋天收获土豆。
(3) 句意:Sarah的妈妈可以帮忙做午饭。根据“Sarah’s mum asks, ‘How can we help ’ Mrs Li says, ‘You can help to cook lunch.’”可知Sarah的妈妈可以帮忙做午饭。
(4) 句意:Sarah的爸爸用筷子吃鸡肉。根据“Her dad uses a knife and fork for the chicken.”可知爸爸用刀叉吃鸡肉,不是筷子。
(5) 句意:Mr Li给他们一袋土豆。根据“Before leaving, Mr Li gives them a bag of tomatoes.”可知给的是一袋西红柿,不是土豆。
30. B B C 31. Cathy’s tail is very short The horse dog it is loyal
【导语】本文主要介绍了小奶牛凯西变斑点牛从而赶走苍蝇的故事。
30.(1)句意:凯西住在哪里?In a zoo.在动物园里。On a farm.在农场里。In a garden.在花园里。根据“She lives with her mum on a big farm.”可知凯西住在农场里。
(2)句意:画线单词“bite” 的中文意思是______。根据“The flies often bite her. Cathy’s tail is very short, so she can’t keep the flies away.”可知凯西赶不走苍蝇,之所以要赶走苍蝇,是因为苍蝇经常叮咬凯西,即bite是叮咬的意思。
(3)句意:凯西跳进泥里之后发生了什么?The flies bite her.苍蝇叮咬她。Her tail grows long.她的尾巴变长了。Her coat gets black spots.她的皮毛上有了黑斑。根据“When Cathy stands up, her white coat gets some big black spots (斑点).”可知凯西跳进泥里之后,她白色的皮毛上出现了一些大黑斑。
31.(1)句意:苍蝇经常咬凯西,因为 ,所以她赶不走苍蝇。根据“The flies often bite her. Cathy’s tail is very short, so she can’t keep the flies away.”可知是因为Cathy’s tail is very short.凯西的尾巴很短。
(2)句意: 是凯西的朋友。根据“One day, she tells a friend about it. “Follow me!” says the horse and he jumps into some black mud.”可知The horse“马”是凯西的朋友。
(3)句意:我最喜欢的动物是 ,因为 。题目要求根据实际情况回答,本题答案不唯一,可以是:我最喜欢的动物是狗;因为它很忠诚。
32. A C C 33. First, they try on a pair of black sunglasses. Because they all wear the same sunglasses!
【导语】本文主要介绍萨拉和朋友爱丽丝去商店购物。
32.(1)句意:黑色的太阳镜对爱丽丝和萨拉来说是_____。根据“First, we try on a pair of black sunglasses. But they are too big for us.”可知是太大了。
(2)句意:爱丽丝和萨拉买了那副太阳镜?根据“And they look like stars.”可知是像星星的太阳镜。
(3)句意:萨拉和爱丽丝喜欢她们的新太阳镜吗?根据“I like them. They’re all 20 yuan. They are so cheap!”可知应作肯定回答,它们很便宜。
33.(1)句意:爱丽丝和萨拉在商店里先做什么?根据“First, we try on a pair of black sunglasses.”可知是先试戴了一副黑色的太阳镜。
(2)句意:为什么萨拉和她的朋友们笑?根据“We all laugh, because we all wear the same sunglasses!”可知是因为他们戴了相同的太阳镜。
34. B B 35. It is warm and sunny. A yellow dress. I like dresses best. Because they are beautiful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米收到的生日礼物。
34.(1) 句意:艾米的祖父母和姑姑什么时候来?At 8:00 a.m.在上午8点。At 9:00 a.m.在上午9点。At 9:00 p.m.在晚上9点。根据文中“It’s 9:00 a.m. Her grandparents and aunt come.”可知艾米的祖父母和姑姑上午9点来。
(2) 句意:艾米有什么礼物?A dress.一条连衣裙。Two toys.两个玩具。A pair of shoes.一双鞋。A book.一本书。根据文中“This is a yellow dress! It’s a gift from her aunt. Amy tries it on. It’s pretty. Look! Grandma buys a pair of shoes for her. Amy wears them and she feels warm. Grandpa gives Amy a storybook. It’s her favourite gift.”可知艾米收到的礼物有一条黄色的连衣裙、一双鞋和一本故事书。
35.(1) 句意:艾米生日当天的天气怎么样?根据文中“It is a warm and sunny day.”可知艾米生日当天的天气是温暖和晴朗的,答语可为:它是温暖和晴朗的。it is它是,warm温暖的,and和,sunny晴朗的。
(2) 句意:姑姑的礼物是什么?根据文中“This is a yellow dress! It’s a gift from her aunt.”可知姑姑的礼物是一条黄色的连衣裙,答语可为:一条黄色的连衣裙。a yellow dress一条黄色的连衣裙。
(3) 句意:你最喜欢什么衣服?为什么?句子是一般现在时,根据根据实际情况回答,答语可为:我最喜欢连衣裙。因为它们很漂亮。主语是第一人称I我,谓语动词要用动词原形,like…best最喜欢……,dress连衣裙,要用复数形式dresses;because因为,they它们,后跟be动词are,beautiful漂亮的。
36. 5 2 1 3 4 37. F F F F T
【导语】本文主要介绍艾玛一天的活动。
36.第一句说上午八点去了一所美丽的学校。
第二句说上午九点去了农场。
第三句说十二点吃午饭。
第四句说下午三点打篮球。
第五句说下午六点回家。
37.(1)句意:体育馆内举行开幕式。根据“I go to a beautiful school. There is an opening ceremony (开幕式) on the playground.”可知是在学校里的操场上举行开幕式。
(2)句意:艾玛很喜欢西红柿。根据“Look at the big carrots. I like them very much!”可知是很喜欢胡萝卜,没说喜欢西红柿。
(3)句意:艾玛午饭喝了汤。根据“I eat rice, chicken, eggs, potatoes and tomatoes.”可知没喝汤。
(4)句意:艾玛去了操场打篮球。根据“It’s time to play basketball. I go to the gym.”可知是在体育馆打篮球。
(5)句意:艾玛下午六点回家。根据“It’s 6:00 p.m. It’s time to go home.”可知是下午六点回家。
38. 5 1 3 2 4 39. F T F T F
【导语】本文讲述了Lisa周日都做了什么。
38.根据“In the morning, I sweep the floor first. Then I watch TV. I have a lovely dog. I play a ball with him. In the afternoon, I go to a library and read some books. In the evening, I play games with my brother.”可知Lisa做的事情按发生的先后顺序:先扫地,然后看电视,和小狗一起玩,下午去图书馆读书,晚上和哥哥玩游戏。
39.(1)句意:Lisa在早上读一些书。根据“In the afternoon, I go to a library and read some books.”可知是下午去图书馆并读一些书。可知题干与原文不符。
(2)句意:今天是周日。根据“It is Sunday.”可知题干与原文相符。
(3)句意:Lisa和一只小猫玩球。根据“I have a lovely dog. I play a ball with him.”她有一只可爱的小狗。并和它一起玩。可知题干与原文不符。
(4)句意:Lisa在早上先扫地。根据“In the morning, I sweep the floor first. ”可知题干与原文相符。
(5)句意:Lisa在晚上看电视。根据“ In the morning, I sweep the floor first. Then I watch TV. ”上午扫完地看电视。可知题干与原文不符。
40. 41. F T T
【导语】本文主要介绍王璐和妈妈去商店买衣服。
40.根据“Look at the yellow dress. It’s 300 yuan.”可知黄色连衣裙300元。
根据“The red dress is 50 yuan.”可知红色连衣裙50元。
根据“The white dress is just right (正好). It’s 69 yuan.”可知白色连衣裙69元。
41.(1)句意:王璐和她的爸爸在服装店里。根据“My mother and I are in a clothes shop.”可知是和妈妈在服装店里。
(2)句意:服装店里的连衣裙都是很漂亮的。根据“The dresses in this clothes shop are very beautiful.”可知表达正确。
(3)句意:王璐将买白色的连衣裙。根据“The white dress is just right (正好). It’s 69 yuan.”可知表达正确。
42. A B C A 43. tomatoes(本题答案不唯一) they are juicy and healthy(本题答案不唯一) 44. These are carrots. They are crunchy and sweet.(本题答案不唯一) 画图略。 These are strawberries. They are red and delicious.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍城市里的阳台花园。
42.(1)句意:我们可以在我们家的___上种蔬菜和水果。balcony阳台,table桌子,floor地板。根据“There are more balcony (阳台) gardens in cities now.”可知是阳台上。
(2)句意:画线单词“They”指的是什么?根据“First, it’s good for people in cities. They can get fruit and vegetables and they can have a lot of fun in the garden.”可知是指城市里的人们。
(3)句意:阳台花园能保持___干净。根据“They help keep the air clean.”可知是空气。
(4)句意:这篇短文的结构是什么?根据短文应是第一段是一部分,二三两段是一部分,最后一段是一部分。
43.句意:你想种什么蔬菜?为什么?我想种___,因为_____。根据实际可说我想种西红柿tomatoes,因为它们是多汁的juicy和健康的healthy。
44.(1)示例句意:这些是西红柿。它们是多汁的和健康的。根据实际可说这些是胡萝卜carrots。它们是crunchy脆脆的和甜的sweet。
(2)示例句意:这些是西红柿。它们是多汁的和健康的。根据实际可说这些是草莓strawberries。它们是红的red和美味的delicious。
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