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八 年 级 英 语 试 题
第一部分 听力（满分 15分）
（一）录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. How old is the woman’s daughter
A. Two years old. B. Five years old. C. Three years old.
2. When did Nancy learn to ride a bicycle
A. When she was 6 years old. B. When she was 18 years old. C. When she was 8 years old.
3. Where was Tara born
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Paris.
4. Is Alice a reporter
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she was.
5. When did Selina start learning English
A. At the age of two. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of ten.
（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. Where does the conversation happen
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In the street.
7. What books does Jim like best
A. Sports books. B. Music books. C. Story books.
8. Where are his favorite books
A. On the fourth shelf (书架). B. On the four shelves. C. On the desk.
9. How many books can he borrow at a time
A. Only one book. B. Two books. C. Three books.
10. How long can he keep the books
A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For two weeks.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. Where is Helen from
A. England. B. America. C. Australia.
12. What subject is Helen interested in
A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. History.
13. When will Helen visit China
A. This June. B. This July. C. This August.
14. How will Helen go to Beijing
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train.
15. Why does Helen like NewYork
A. Because it’s both big and modern.
B. Because it’s both old and beautiful.
C. Because it’s both modern and beautiful.
八年级英语试题 第 1页（共 8页）
第二部分 辨音（满分 8分）从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项。
16.A tower B.below C.know
17.A.novel B.lover C.discover
18.A.besides B.attend C.knowledge
19.A.increase B.repeat C.realistic
20.A.pronunciation B. subject C.humorous
21.A.chemistry B.child C.listener
22.A.conversation B.attention C.conclusion
23. A.pattern B.aloud C.active
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Darius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work
hard to do things that were easy for others. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say,
“Thanks, but I can do it myself.”He learned to use the four fingers to do different things.
When Darius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. “It’s too bad you
can’t play,” his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge. “I will show people that I can,”he
said to himself.
Months later, a neighbor gave him an old piano when she moved away. He taught himself to
play the piano and practiced for hours a day.
Darius’s favorite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took
Darius a year to learn it. “I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers,”he said. When he
succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a
famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darius to follow his dream of playing his own music.
Darius has made it. And his music is popular today.
“I may have a disability,” he says,“but I don’t let it hold me back from anything.”
( )24. What did Darius take as a challenge at the age of 10
A. Writing his music. B. Playing the piano.
C. Giving a concert.
( )25. Who encouraged Darius to follow his dream
A. His father. B. A neighbour. C. Amusician.
( )26. What does the underlined word “disability” probably mean in Chinese
A. 骨骼 B. 体魄 C. 残疾
八年级英语试题 第 2页（共 8页）
B
( )27.How much do you need to pay for four jackets？
A．＄200. B．＄300. C．＄400.
( )28.What can we learn from the text？
A．The jacket is soft and comfortable. B．This is a big sale for women's clothes.
C．The order number for the Scotland T﹣shirt is KQ8151.
( )29.Where is this text most probably taken from？
A．A life magazine. B．A history textbook. C．A storybook.
C
Yangzhou paper cutting(剪纸), with a history of 2,000 years, can date back to the Sui Dynasty,
making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colorful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to
celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers
and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk
and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the
looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of
high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court (宫廷).
In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became
interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered red
designs were based on paper-cuts; the most well-known of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting
master. He won a high reputation (名声) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.
After the People’s Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the
importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum
opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence (住所), Yangzhou, greatly helping
the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
八年级英语试题 第 3页（共 8页）
( )30. When did “colorful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou
A. In the Sui Dynasty. B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.
( )31. When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public
A. In 2007. B. In 2008. C. In 2009.
( )32. Where can we probably find the passage
A. In a poem. B. In a novel. C. In a magazine.
( )33. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to make paper cutting.
B. The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.
C. The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D
Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach. As you walk, you leave footprints(足迹 ).
Later，the footprints disappear. But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever. And imagine，too，
that you left footprints everywhere you walked so that someone could know wherever you've been. I
think that's what happens when you use computers and mobile phones. When you go online, you
leave your digital(数字的) footprint, and it can be tracked(追踪) in a database(数据库).And there
are some reasons why your digital footprint matters to you.
There is someone who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram. For
example, companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they
want you to buy.
What you write online influences how people see you. Perhaps one day you write something
silly online. Maybe you make a bad joke. Years later，it's found by the company you're applying to，
and they don't think it's funny. Then what？Maybe they decide you're not the right kind of person for
them.
You should keep your money safe. There are plenty of people looking at information about you,
and some of them want to steal from you. The less information you put out, the harder it is for them.
Bank details, card numbers， passwords(密码 )...None of them should be written in emails, text
messages or anything else.
In a word, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think carefully before you click(点
击)"send" or "post". No one can go online and not leave a footprint, but with care, you can control it.
( )34.How did the writer start the passage？
A. By telling a story. B.By listing a number. C.By giving an example.
( )35.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph 1？
A.Your digital footprint. B.Your mobile phone. C.Your database.
( )36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A. Your footprints on a beach can be tracked in a database.
B. Everybody is interested in what others post on Instagram.
C. What you write online may be found by others years later.
八年级英语试题 第 4页（共 8页）
( )37.What's the main idea of the text？
A. People must pay attention to ads from companies.
B. People are expected to post funny things online.
C. People should be careful with their digital footprints.
( )38.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？
A. B. C.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When you use a knife and fork(餐叉), you have to take the knife with your right hand and the
fork with your left hand, or you can't put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks(筷子), you can
solve the eating problems with just one hand. 39.____________
Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu,
who successfully controlled the heavy flood. One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to
save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks
came into use. 40. ____________
In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜 ), which were
unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city, Henan Province.
Many people probably haven't realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. 41. _________ Do
you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round So, why According to
our ancestors, the round end symbolized Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. 42.
_________ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) yin and yang.
The influence(影响) of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide. 43. ____________
So it's unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks.
A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs.
B. It's convenient and efficient（有效率的）.
C. It was one of the legends(传说) about chopsticks.
D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.
E. They are seen as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.
F. Chopsticks are usually made of bamboo, wood, metal and other
materials.
八年级英语试题 第 5页（共 8页）
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a (an) 44 life, saving money for
the day when they could send him to a good university. They hoped that their son could get a good
job and live a better life. But to Johnnie, school lessons were boring and difficult.
One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 45 school psychologist's(心理学家) office to
ask for help.
“ Johnnie, I’ve been studying your grades of all the tests at school. I' ve made a 46 study of
them,”said the psychologist.
“I' ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to 47 .
The psychologist put his hand on the boy's head,“ People have different kinds of talents,
Johnnie. There are painters who were 48 able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing well.
Some day you will find 49 you are good at, then you will make your parents and all of us very
proud of you.”
Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the gardens. Soon 50
amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie was so good at gardening. The plants
that he looked after grew and the roses came out. People started to accept his 51 for gardening,
because he had an eye for color and light.
One day while he was downtown, he happened to 52 a dirty land behind the city hall. He
volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission(允许), he
started the work. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 53 .
Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they
spread beauty before the eyes of people.
( )44. A. rich B. simple C. interesting
( )45. A. into B. past C. along
( )46. A. funny B. public(公开的) C. careful
( )47. A. lie B. cry C. laugh
( )48. A. always B. sometimes C. never
( )49. A. how B. what C. where
( )50. A. nothing B. anything C. something
( )51. A. suggestions B. invitations C. situation
( )52. A. buy B. clean C. notice
( )53. A. farm B. lake C. park
八年级英语试题 第 6页（共 8页）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正
确形式；如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词）。
Parents sometimes learn much from their children. Many years ago, although my friend David
54._______(work) day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrived home after work, he
found his 3-year-old daughter was wrapping(包装) a box with some expensive paper. He thought she
was wasting money and was very angry 55.______her. He even punished his daughter by asking her
56._____(do) some housework. However, the little girl brought 57.______box to her father the next
morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy. Merry Christmas!" He was embarrassed because of his
overreaction（过激反应），58.________he became angry again because he found that the box was
empty. He couldn't stand it and he shouted at her 59.__________(angry).The little girl was very sad
and looked up at him with tears (泪水) in 60._____(she) eyes, saying, "Oh, Daddy, I blew kisses in
the box. I filled it with my love. All for you, Daddy." David was very surprised. He 61.______(put)
his arms around his little girl, and said sorry to her. Later, David told me that the box was
62.______(keep) by his bed after that. When he was upset, he would take out a kiss from the box and
remember the love of her daughter. He thought it was the 63.______(good) gift in the world.
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 32 分）
第一节（共 6 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 12 分）
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find their success_____________. As
“Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, Yuan Longping overcame (克服) great difficulties and spent his
whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest
population.
Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery (肝胆外科 )”, worked hard on
saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations (手术 )
during his life. He held the surgeon’s knife for such a long time that the shape of his fingers changed.
Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my
dying day.”
In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria (疟疾), Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist
(药学家 ) took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different
kinds of experiments (实验 ). However, the results were disappointing (令人失望的 ). Instead of
giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received the
Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb (电灯) believed that every failure (失败) was a
八年级英语试题 第 7页（共 8页）
step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways something won’t work, I haven’t failed. I
am not discouraged (泄气), because every wrong try is another step forward.”
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander
Fleming said, “When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan
to revolutionize (变革) all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic (抗生素). But I guess
that was exactly what I did.”
Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became
famous and very rich during his lifetime, the famous artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting
all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000
artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of
pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is holding on to their goals (目标) no matter what
happens.
64. How many great people are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
________________________________________________________________________
65. How many operations (手术) did Wu Mengchao perform during his life
________________________________________________________________________
66. When did Tu Youyou receive the Nobel Prize
________________________________________________________________________
67. What do all these great people have in common
________________________________________________________________________
68. What can we learn from these great people
________________________________________________________________________
plete(完成) the sentence in Paragraph 1 with proper words.
________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 20 分）
70.你的英语非常优秀，学校请你和七年级的同学做一次英语学习经验交流。请根据下列提
示，写一份 100词左右的发言稿。（开头已给出）
提示：1. When did you begin to learn English
2. Why do you like English
3. How do you study English well
Boys and girls,
It's my honor to come here to share my opinions of learning English with you.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试题 第 8页（共 8页）

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