资源简介

七年级英语巩固练习
一、听力
听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将
有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你还有 5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What animals does the man like
A. B. C.
2. Why do people call Jiangsu Province “a land of fish and rice”
A. B. C.
3. What will you see if you go to Jilin Province
A. B. C.
4. What does John like
A. B. C.
5. What does Mike think of the dog
A. Cute. B. Clever. C. Scary.
6. How often should Anna feed her goldfish
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week.
7. How high is Mount Qomolangma
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A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters.
8. When will Tom go to visit Mount Tai
A. On 2nd August. B. On 3rd August. C. On 4th August.
9. What’s the longest river in the world
A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Nile River.
10. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from
A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China.
听材料，回答 11-12小题。
11. What’s Clark’s favorite animal
A. The koala. B. The tiger. C. The elephant.
12. What can we know about Amy
A. She thinks koalas can help people.
B. She doesn’t like tigers.
C. She thinks elephants are scary.
听短文，回答问题，完成信息记录表。
Visit to Mauritius (毛里求斯)
Country Mauritius is an island country with 13 around it.
Sports Beach volleyball, fishing and swimming.
The most With its white beaches, beautiful 14 and clear seas, it is really a
beautiful moment great place for visitors.
Languages 15
13 A. sea B. mountains C. rivers
14. A. sunshine B. sunrise C. sunsets
15. A. English, French and German
B. English, German and Japanese
C. English, French and Chinese
听短文，回答 16-20小题。
16. Where are the Flaming Mountains
A. In Xizang Autonomous Region.
B. In Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
C. In Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
17. What makes the Flaming Mountains look like flames
A. Their height. B. Their shape. C. Their colour.
18. Which famous Chinese novel has the Flaming Mountains
A. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
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B. Journey to the West.
C. The Story of the Stone.
19. How hot can it get in the Flaming Mountains during summer
A. 90℃. B. 80℃. C. 70℃.
20. What are the Flaming Mountains made of
A. Big stones. B. Sand. C. Red sandstone.
二、单项选择
1. Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had!
A. an, a B. an, / C. a, a D. a, /
2. — It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum
—No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.
A. Could; couldn’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t
3. My grandpa lives ________, but he never feels ________ because he often goes out to communicate with his
neighbours.
A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. alone; lonely
4. --The passage is easy. There are _________ new words in it.
--Yes, but I don't think _________ can understand it.
A. few; anyone B. a few; anyone C. few; everyone D. a few; everyone
5. —Have you heard that Tom is going to sell his house and car
—Yes. I guess losing his job has driven him into a ________. He really needs money.
A. danger B. room C. corner D. break
6. Many young people even drink more than two cups of coffee because they think nothing is better than coffee to
keep them ________.
A. awake B. asleep C. alive D. afraid
7. —Who is in the teachers’ office The light is still on.
—It ________ be Mr. Wu. He has been abroad.
A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
8. —I don’t think we can learn ________ in these boring soap operas.
—I can’t agree more. They can get in the way of our work and study.
A. something useful B. useful nothing
C. anything useful D. useful everything
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9. ________ we have done! We feel great as we can do something to help children in need.
A. What a meaningful work B. What a meaningful job
C. How meaningful job D. How meaningful work
10. This area ________ over 50 per cent of the country’s wheat (小麦).
A. produces B. protects C. prepares D. practises
11. You can’t ________ two rabbits at the same time. You had better not listen to music as you are doing your
homework. If you do, you will catch neither.
A. run through B. run after C. run across D. run away
12. —Please return the magazine you borrowed last week to the library as soon as possible.
—I’m sorry. I forgot to ________ it here. I ________ it at home.
A. take; forgot B. bring; left C. take; left D. bring; forgot
13. They don’t allow ________ in the classroom, but we’re allowed ________ in it.
A. shouting; to read B. to shout; to read
C. to shout; reading D. shouting; reading
14. ________ of our class ________ interest in the relationship between animals and humans. They think animals
are more than pets.
A. Forth-nine; shows B. Four-ninths; show
C. Forths-nine; shows D. Four-nineths; show
15. —Tom, do you mind climbing Mount Huangshan with us
—________. It’s a good way to relax.
A. Yes, please. B. Never mind. C. Let’s go. D. Certainly not.
三、完型填空
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It lies in the Himalayas, ____16____ Nepal and
China. Many climbers want to reach its ____17____. The first people to ____18____ the peak (顶峰 ) were Sir
Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953. Since then, thousands of people have tried to climb to the peak.
One of the greatest climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all other climbers, Erik faced ____19____ winds,
snow, and avalanches (雪崩 ). ____20____ what really made Erik’s climb incredible is the fact that he has been
unable to see since the age of 13. At 16, he started climbing. By 2001, he became the first blind person to reach
Qomolangma’s ____21____, the highest point on our planet.
Erik climbed with a team of 19 people. They wore bells so Erik could hear them. Teammates shouted
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____22____ warnings as “Big rock to the left!” or “Ice falling on the right!” Erik also used special ice tools to
____23____ his way across the ice rock and snow on the mountain.
The climb was very hard, ____24____ strong winds blowing and ice rocks falling. When Erik climbed higher,
the air became ____25____. He needed an oxygen mask to ____26____. At night, his team slept in tents with warm
sleeping bags.
For two months, Erik faced many dangers. He climbed ____27____ snow and ice, sometimes even falling into
cracks (裂缝). His hands got frostbite, but he ____28____ going. Finally, after 75 days, he reached the summit.
Everyone ____29____ excitedly when they saw his flag ____30____ on the mountain.
This story shows that even blind people can do amazing things. Erik said, “The mountain teaches us to never
give up.”
16. A. between B. among C. in D. on
17. A. foot B. top C. side D. bottom
18. A. tell B. reach C. see D. ask
19. A. magic B. weak C. strong D. amazing
20. A. So B. And C. Or D. But
21. A. head B. peak C. base D. valley
22. A. such B. so C. enough D. these
23. A. touch B. smell C. watch D. point
24. A. because B. and C. for D. with
25. A. thicker B. colder C. thinner D. warmer
26. A. walk B. breathe C. talk D. move
27. A. in B. across C. through D. over
28. A. used B. made C. took D. kept
29. A. cheered B. talked C. cried D. fought
30. A. shining B. waving C. falling D. jumping
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四、阅读理解
A
Animal Keeper for a Day
Do you want to work as an animal keeper in the zoo Here is what you shouldn’t miss.
Experience animal training, cleaning, and food preparation—just to name a few tasks! People who join in
will have the chance to touch a koala, learn about reptiles (爬行动物) and even watch the training of some of
our raptors (猛禽)!
How long does it last
★5 hours
How much is the ticket
★Adult ticket: $15
★Children ticket (for children between 5 and 15 years old): $10
★Children under 5: free
What are included
★Entry into the zoo
★A 5-hour guided experience with an education officer but no photos
★Private, up-close animal encounters
★Professional photos of your junior keeper
★Please note that all of you need to bring your own lunch to this event.
31. How much should they pay if a 4-year-old boy and his parents take part in the event
A. $30. B. $35. C. $40. D. $45.
32. What should you bring to the event
A. Guides. B. Photos. C. Notes. D. Lunch.
33. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this text
A. To suggest that visitors bring their own lunch.
B. To let people know and take part in the event.
C. To offer some interesting facts about the zoo.
D. To tell people the importance of animals.
B
Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹) In fact, it’s easier than you think.
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All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful
natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year.
Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different
colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows,
greens, reds and purples The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals
(矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today.
If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain
or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At
the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very
sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the
mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time.
34. How does the writer start the text
A. By listing a fact. B. By telling a story.
C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example.
35. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Where Rainbow Mountain is. B. How to get to Rainbow Mountain.
C. When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D. Why it is called Rainbow Mountain.
36. If Tom wants to visit Rainbow Mountain, which is the best time
A. On the morning of a sunny day in May.
B. At noon of a rainy day in September.
C. On the evening of a cloudy day in December.
D. On the afternoon of a snowy day in January.
37. What’s the text mainly about
A. The way to get to Rainbow Mountain.
B. An introduction to Rainbow Mountain.
C. The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain.
D. The reason why it’s called Rainbow Mountain.
C
①Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens They look more like natural sights than some
Western gardens. They have a long history. In the past, there were two main types of gardens: imperial (皇家的）
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gardens and private (私人的) gardens. Imperial gardens were for the use of the emperor and his family. Private
gardens were built by important officials or wealthy businessmen. Both types of gardens were mainly built for
hunting and resting.
②The Summer Palace in Beijing is China’s most famous imperial garden. It covers an area of about 3,000,000
m2. Kunming Lake takes up almost three-fourths of the garden’s total area. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings
and a large number of plants in the garden. You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient
period. With such a rich collection, the garden is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum”.
③As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园) in Suzhou. It
has an area of only 52,000 m2. It is quite small compared with imperial gardens, but it’s beautiful. When you are
standing in any corner of the garden, it all looks like a lifelike picture. And the whole garden looks different in
different seasons.
④The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed to look naturally formed. Mountains and waters, trees
and flowers, houses and towers are well-organized. They don’t look crowded together at all. In fact, Chinese
gardens are in some ways much like traditional Chinese landscape paintings. The two have influenced and
developed alongside one another. Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture.
38. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A. The owners of Chinese gardens.
B. The history of Chinese gardens.
C. Two main kinds of Chinese gardens.
D. Two main reasons for building gardens.
39. What can we know about traditional Chinese gardens according to the passage
A. The things in the gardens were not formed properly.
B. The private gardens in Suzhou are famous for the size.
C. They are different from traditional Chinese landscape paintings.
D. They were mainly built for the owners to hunt and rest.
40. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
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41. How does the writer describe the two kinds of gardens in Paragraph 2 and 3
A. By explaining reasons and describing problems.
B. By listing numbers and comparing the gardens.
C. By asking a question and reporting a result.
D. By giving numbers and choices.
D
What keeps volcanoes (火山) from erupting (喷发) A new study found that an underground “lid (盖子)” does
its job at the supervolcano under Yellowstone National Park in the western US.
The Yellowstone supervolcano is one of the few that can have “super eruptions”, said the US Geological
Survey. The ash (灰烬) from these eruptions can go 30 to 50 kilometers into the sky, three to five times as high as
most planes fly.
Volcanoes erupt when hot, melted (融化的) rock, called magma (岩浆), reaches Earth’s surface. The melting
takes place inside Earth because of plate (板块) movement. Since magma is lighter than solid (固态的) rock, it
rises. As this happens, gas bubbles form inside it. If the magma is thin, it flows out easily as lava (熔岩). But if it’s
thick, the gas bubbles get stuck, causing pressure to build up and even explode (爆炸).
The “lid” at Yellowstone is made of magma that is 3.5 to 4 km below the northeastern part of the Yellowstone
caldera (火口). This magma cap has tiny holes that let out some of the gas from time to time, keeping the pressure
under control.
Scientists made the finding by sending safe seismic waves (地震波) across the national park and picking them
up with 650 sensors (传感器). With so many sensors, scientists got a much clearer image (图像) of what’s going on
underground.
Even though a big Yellowstone eruption seems impossible for thousands of years, the study helps understand
its future. Also, “the finding is important for everything from geothermal energy (地热能 ) to keeping CO2
underground,” said Brandon Schmandt, a lead scientist.
42. What is a supervolcano
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A. A volcano that never erupts. B. A volcano that sends ashes into the sky.
C. A volcano with huge eruptions. D. A volcano found in big mountains.
43. What is actually the “lid” at the Yellowstone supervolcano
A. A big gas bubble. B. A huge solid rock.
C. A thin layer of lava. D. A thick layer of magma.
44. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A. How scientists found the magma cap.
B. How scientists predict volcano eruptions.
C. How scientists cool down large volcanoes.
D. How scientists study the formation of volcanoes.
45. According to Brandon Schmandt, what is the importance of the finding
A. Understanding Earth’s plate movement.
B. Helping the national park stay safe in the future.
C. Helping people make use of the geothermal energy.
D. Studying the influence of volcanic activity on the environment.
五、词汇应用（每空一词）
46. When the rivers flood, it sometimes ________ (破坏) villagers’ homes and lives.
47. Lily felt so down that she answered most of the questions ________. (正确的)
48. The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a ________. (款待)
49. Why do people call the Earth the “Blue ________” (行星)
50. The firemen managed to take the survivors from the earthquake to ________. (安全)
51. As pandas ________ (most) live in China, they have become a cultural symbol of our nation.
52. The prices of houses kept ________ (rise) in the past ten years, but now they drop a lot.
53. Luosifen smells terrible but ________ (taste) really great.
54. April showers bring May flowers, bees and ________ (butterfly) play among flowers.
55. The boy runs over to see this amazing animal, out of ________. (breathe)
六、阅读表达
The Fisherman and His Soul is a short story from Oscar Wilde’s collection The Happy Prince and Other Tales.
Wilde wrote these stories for his children in 1888.
The Fisherman and His Soul is the story of a young fisherman. One day, he catches a mermaid in his fishing
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net and he falls in love with her. The fisherman learns he cannot be with the mermaid because he has a human soul.
The fisherman then tries to send away his human soul. The fisherman learns from a witch how to send his soul
away. He is then free to be with his mermaid. His soul is alone in the world. He travels the world. Each year he
comes back to the fisherman and tells him about his travels.
One of the themes of the story is temptation (诱惑 ). In the story, the mermaid tempts the fisherman with
stories of the sea. The fisherman tempts the witch to help him send away his soul. And his soul tries to tempt the
fisherman to leave the mermaid.
But the main theme of the story is love. Love is more important than anything. The soul cannot tempt the
fisherman because the fisherman’s love is too strong. And in the end, we discover that one cannot live without love.
The Fisherman and His Soul is an exotic story with Oriental and Eastern influences. There are also mermaids,
witches and devils. The language is poetic and is full of allegory (寓意).
56. When did Wilde write the stories for his children
____________________
57. What does the fisherman learn from the witch
____________________
58. Why can’t the soul tempt the fisherman
____________________
59. How many temptations are there in the story
____________________
60. How do you like the book The Fisherman and His Soul
____________________
七、缺词填空（每空一词）
Elephants: Gentle Giants of Africa and Asia
Elephants are the largest land mammals (哺乳动物 ) on E____61____. They are known for their high
intelligence (智力) and social behaviours (行为). There are three k____62____: African savanna elephants, African
forest elephants, and Asian elephants. These huge animals live in d____63____ parts of Africa and Asia, like plains,
grasslands and even d____64____.
Elephants have a matriarchal (母系的) society, where older females lead the family groups. A family group
can have u____65____ to 70 members! They t____66____ with each other through sounds and body movements.
Elephants eat lots of p____67____ like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day.
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These smart animals have amazing memories. They can remember where to find water e____68____ after
many years. Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, and even communicate.
Sadly, elephants face many p____69____. People hunt them for their tusks (长牙) and cut down forests where
they live. So, we n____70____ to work hard to keep them safe and create a better environment for them.
八、书面表达
A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。
71. 海洋是数十万生物的家园。
__________________
72. 这位老人年轻时能游过这条河。
__________________
73. 你知道地球上有哪些风景吗？
__________________
74. 令人吃惊的是长颈鹿的脖子里只有七根骨头。
__________________
75. 很多游客迫不及待地待在山上过夜看日出。
__________________
B. 写作
76. 校报 Green Voice专栏发起“保护西双版纳雨林”专题活动。请以孔雀的视角用英文撰写一封信，
呼吁青少年了解雨林、热爱雨林。
1. Location: 云南省南部
Introduction
2. Importance: 动植物的家园，……
1. Views & animals:……
Something 2. Facts about peacocks:
interesting 羽毛色彩绚丽，主要以昆虫、植物等为食
白天在河流附近散步，日落后在树上休息
Problem ……
Feeling ……
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要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；
2. 字数在 100字左右，不得使用真实姓名和校名等；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A letter from Xishuangbanna Rainforest
Dear teenagers,
I’m a peacock living in the Xishuangbanna Rainforest.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing my hometown become better and better!
Your friend,
Peacock
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七年级英语巩固练习
一、听力
听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将
有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你还有 5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What animals does the man like
A. B. C.
2. Why do people call Jiangsu Province “a land of fish and rice”
A. B. C.
3. What will you see if you go to Jilin Province
A. B. C.
4. What does John like
A. B. C.
5. What does Mike think of the dog
A. Cute. B. Clever. C. Scary.
6. How often should Anna feed her goldfish
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week.
7. How high is Mount Qomolangma
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A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters.
8. When will Tom go to visit Mount Tai
A. On 2nd August. B. On 3rd August. C. On 4th August.
9. What’s the longest river in the world
A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Nile River.
10. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from
A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China.
听材料，回答 11-12小题。
11. What’s Clark’s favorite animal
A. The koala. B. The tiger. C. The elephant.
12. What can we know about Amy
A. She thinks koalas can help people.
B. She doesn’t like tigers.
C. She thinks elephants are scary.
听短文，回答问题，完成信息记录表。
Visit to Mauritius (毛里求斯)
Country Mauritius is an island country with 13 around it.
Sports Beach volleyball, fishing and swimming.
The most With its white beaches, beautiful 14 and clear seas, it is really a
beautiful moment great place for visitors.
Languages 15
13 A. sea B. mountains C. rivers
14. A. sunshine B. sunrise C. sunsets
15. A. English, French and German
B. English, German and Japanese
C. English, French and Chinese
听短文，回答 16-20小题。
16. Where are the Flaming Mountains
A. In Xizang Autonomous Region.
B. In Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
C. In Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
17. What makes the Flaming Mountains look like flames
A. Their height. B. Their shape. C. Their colour.
18. Which famous Chinese novel has the Flaming Mountains
A. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
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B. Journey to the West.
C. The Story of the Stone.
19. How hot can it get in the Flaming Mountains during summer
A. 90℃. B. 80℃. C. 70℃.
20. What are the Flaming Mountains made of
A. Big stones. B. Sand. C. Red sandstone.
二、单项选择
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】B
第 16页/共 19页
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】D
三、完型填空
【16~30题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C
26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
四、阅读理解
A
【31~33题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B
B
【34~37题答案】
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B
C
【38~41题答案】
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. D 41. B
D
【42~45题答案】
【答案】42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C
五、词汇应用（每空一词）
【46题答案】
【答案】destroys##ruins##damages
【47题答案】
【答案】incorrectly
【48题答案】
【答案】treat
【49题答案】
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【答案】Planet
【50题答案】
【答案】safety
【51题答案】
【答案】mostly
【52题答案】
【答案】rising
【53题答案】
【答案】tastes
【54题答案】
【答案】butterflies
【55题答案】
【答案】breath
六、阅读表达
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. In 1888.
57. He learns how to send his human soul away.
58. Because the fisherman’s love for the mermaid is too strong. 59. Three.
60. It is full of allegory and has beautiful poetic language.
七、缺词填空（每空一词）
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. Earth##arth
62. kinds##inds
63. different##ifferent
64. deserts##eserts
65. up##p 66. talk##alk
67. plants##lants
68. even##ven
69. problems##roblems
70. need##eed
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八、书面表达
A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。
【71题答案】
【答案】The ocean is home to hundreds of thousands of living creatures.
【72题答案】
【答案】The old man could swim across the river when he was young.
【73题答案】
【答案】Do you know what scenery there is on the Earth
【74题答案】
【答案】Surprisingly, there are only seven bones in a giraffe’s neck.
【75题答案】
【答案】Many tourists can’t wait to stay on the mountain overnight to watch the sunrise.
B. 写作
【76题答案】
【答案】
A letter from Xishuangbanna Rainforest
Dear teenagers,
I’m a peacock living in the Xishuangbanna Rainforest. It lies in the south of Yunnan Province. It’s a beautiful
home for countless plants and animals, and it also keeps the natural balance of the earth.
Our rainforest has amazing views and different kinds of lovely wild animals. As for me, I have colorful
feathers. I mainly feed on insects and plants. I often walk near rivers in the daytime and rest in trees after sunset.
But now our home is in danger. More trees are cut down, and our living space is becoming smaller. I feel
worried and sad.
I hope you can learn more about our rainforest, love it and try your best to protect it.
I’m looking forward to seeing my hometown become better and better!
Your friend,
Peacock
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