Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元练习题 (含答案)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元练习题 (含答案)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

资源简介

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures单元练习题
第一部分
一、单项填空
1.---How do you greet people in Japan?
---We usually greet people by______
A. hugging B. kissing cheeks C. bumping fists D. bowing
2.It's important to be ______ to everyone, especially when you ask for help.
A.polite B. politely C. impolite D. politeness
3.My teacher gave me ______ useful ______ on how to improve my English writing skills.
A. a; advice B. an; advice C. some; advice D. some; advices
4.The news made her ________ upset ________ she couldn't speak for a few minutes.
A. such…that B. so…that C.not…until D. so…as that
5.You won't pass the English exam you work hard on your listening and reading skills.
A. if B. since C. whether D. unless
6.Tom felt ______ when he forgot his homework and the teacher asked him to stand up—it was such an ______ moment.
A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassing; embarrassed
C. embarrassed; embarrassed D. embarrassing; embarrassing
7.Lucy will give you a call ______ she arrives in New York this weekend.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as if
8.The plane will ______ at 9 A.M, so please arrive at the airport two hours earlier.
A. take out B. take on C. take in D. take off
9.It's a ______ in our family to have a big dinner together on Spring Festival Eve—we've kept this ______ for over 20 years.
A. tradition; traditional B. traditional; tradition
C. tradition; tradition D. traditional; traditional
10.Tom moved to Shanghai last month, and now he ______ ______ the busy life there.
A. gets used to live B.is used to live C. gets used to living D. used to living
二、完形填空
Last autumn, I went to a small town in England for a student exchange programme. I felt very 1.______ before the trip because I could finally use my English. But I quickly learned that real life is different from textbooks.
My host family, the Browns, were very friendly. On the first morning, I came downstairs early. Mrs. Brown asked, "Did you 2 well " I answered very honestly, "No, the bed is too soft." There was an awkward silence. Then I realized that in England, people often ask this just to be 3.______, and you should simply say "Yes, thank you." My honest answer was a bit rude!
The first 4.______ was another shock. In my country, we have warm soup, rice, and many dishes for lunch. Here, I got a cold sandwich, a bag of crisps, and an apple in a paper bag. I thought, "Is this all " I was still 5.______ after eating it.
The biggest surprise was at school. Students called their teachers by their 6.______ names, like "Mr. David" or "Miss Sarah". In my country, this would be very disrespectful(不尊敬). Also, when the teacher entered the classroom, 7.______ stood up. We always stand up to show respect back home.
One day, my friend Tom said, "Let's hang out this weekend." I was 8.______. I looked up at the ceiling(天花板). Why would we 'hang' anything Tom laughed and explained it meant "to spend time together". I felt silly but we both laughed.
At first, I felt a bit 9.______ and homesick(想家). Everything was different. But by the end of the week, I started to enjoy the cold sandwiches and the friendly chats. I learned that being different doesn't mean being wrong. I just needed to 10.______ and keep an open mind.
1.A. angry B. confident C. sad D. tired
2.A. sleep B. eat C. drink D. work
3.A. funny B. polite C. quick D. serious
4.A. lesson B. breakfast C. lunch D. party
5.A. full B. happy C. hungry D. thirsty
6.A. family B. first C. middle D. last
7.A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
8.A. excited B. scared C. confused D. interested
9.A. brave B. lonely C. popular D. strong
10.A. forget B. hurry C. explain D. change
阅读理解
A
Long ago there was a man with the name Smith. He made a living by making caps(帽子).
One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot. The man was very tired, so he wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree,put his caps on the ground,took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep.
“Where are my caps ” Smith cried when he woke up. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head.
“Give me back my caps!” the man shouted at the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry,took off his own cap,threw it on the ground and cried,“If you want all my caps,you may take this one,too!”
And what do you think happened?The little animals did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way.
1. The cap-maker was so tired _______.
A. to have a rest B. that he wanted to sell his caps in the forest
C. that he had to stop for a rest D. that he wanted to return home
2. He _______ and lay down and fell asleep soon.
A. put all his caps on his head B. put his caps on the ground
C. put all his caps in the tree D. put one of his caps on monkey’s head
3. When the man woke up,he found _______.
A. each monkey had a cap on its head B. some monkeys were stealing his caps
C. the monkeys were laughing at him D. a monkey had stolen his cap and tried it on
4. The man cried and told the monkeys _______.
A. to return his caps B. not to get away with his caps
C. to buy his caps D. not to laugh at him
5. At last the monkeys threw the caps on the ground because _______.
A. they took pity on him B. the man had got angry
C. they didn’t like the caps D. they liked to do the same as the man did
B
Two children stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, lady ” asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say no, but I saw that their shoes had holes in them and they were wet. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot tea.” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left prints on the floor.
I gave them tea and bread to protect them from the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.
The silence in the living room surprised me. I looked in.
The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked me in a low voice, “Lady, are you rich ”
Am I rich Oh, no! I looked at the old things in my room.
The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.”
Then they left, holding their papers against the wind. They hadn’t said thank you. They didn’t need to. They had done more than that. They had reminded me that I had so much to thank for. The blue cups and saucers were simple, but they matched. The potatoes and meat before me, a roof over my head, my husband with a job—these things matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their small shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them be. I wanted them there to remind me how rich I was.
The writer let the two children in to ____.
A. serve them tea and food B. sell them some old papers
C. show them how rich she was D. offer them some warm clothes
7. Why did the children think the writer was rich
A. They liked the saucer. B. The room was quite large.
C. The cups matched the saucers. D. She was kind and ready to give.
8. We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. the writer had a new opinion about life.
B. the writer’s husband was out of work
C. the children talked happily in the living room
D. the children thanked a lot before leaving
9. The underlined sentence “I let them be.” means “____”
A. I loved them. B. I left them there.
C. I didn’t like them. D. I didn’t want to see them again.
10. According to the passage, whether you are rich depends on ____.
A. what job you are doing B. what you have
C. how much money you have D. how you feel about your life
第 二 部 分
四、单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.The information in that article is completely f_____(错误的,不真实的) . You shouldn't trust it.
2.Linda r ______ (收到) a handwritten letter from her pen pal in Australia last week。
3.Tom ______ (正确地) answered all the grammar questions in the English exam yesterday
4.We c______ our classmate on winning the English speech competition yesterday.
5.To keep healthy, firstly, get enough sleep every night; ______ (第二), eat more fresh fruits and vegetables; thirdly, take exercise regularly
6.Lily can’t decide _____(是否)to take part in the school singing competition—she is worried about her performance.
7. I heard that your brother is getting ________ (结婚)next month.
8.It’s important to learn about the______ (文化的 ) differences between countries to avoid misunderstandings.
9.It’s ______ (不常见的) to see wild foxes in the city center—they usually live in forests or countryside.
10.Our teacher told us to read the questions carefully and use the p______ (正确的) method to solve them.
五 选词填空(适当形式填空,每空一词)
sweet, from, she, child, run, high, sit, feel, day, notice
One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter 1. to the swing(秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 2. another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was 3. on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give 4. a push. She smiled and said "Yes". For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my two 5. and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 6. than the swings.
One day two years later, after a 7. work, I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 8. at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn't 9. tired anymore.
In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel 10. heart to heart or it may blossom(开花) in the heart.
六 阅读表达
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. In order to remember Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets (诗人)in China, people hold the dragon boat races every year. That is the origins(起源) of this festival.
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest official(官员) of the state of Chu, during the Warring States Period (战国时期) (475-221 BC). He was upright(正直的) and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials. So he failed. At last, he was very disappointed. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river. They hoped that the dragons would eat zongzi instead of the poet's body.
Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
任务一:按要求回答问题。
1. Why did people throw rice into the water after Qu Yuan died (限16个词以内)

2. What was Qu Yuan like (限7个词以内)

Why did Qu Yuan kill himself (限20个词以内)

任务二:翻译句子。
4. 把画线的句子翻译成汉语。

任务三:回答问题。
What's the main idea of this passage (限15个词以内)


书面表达
假如你是中国的初中生李华,有一位叫Sophia的外国笔友。为了让笔友更好地了解中国文化,也出于对不同国家礼仪的好奇,你决定写一封信给她。介绍中国常见的餐桌礼仪,同时礼貌地请求对方分享她的国家的餐桌礼仪。
核心写作要求:
介绍以下中国基本的餐桌礼仪:
① 长辈先入座、先动筷,这是对长辈的尊重;
② 不把筷子插在米饭里,也不用筷子敲碗;
③ 用餐时保持安静,不大声说话或喧哗;
④ 主动给家人、朋友夹菜,传递友好与关怀;
参考词汇
elders 长辈;take a seat 入座;start eating 动筷;knock the bowl 敲碗;offer food to sb. 给某人夹菜;care 关怀;
要求:1.80-120 词,语句通顺,语法正确,合理使用连接词;
不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Sophia,
How are you doing I hope this letter finds you well. As a Chinese student, I’d like to introduce some basic Chinese table manners to you, and I’m also curious about those in your country.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分
一 单项选择 1-5DACBD 6-10AADCC
二 完形填空 1-5BABCC 6-10BCCBD
三 阅读理解
A 篇 1-5 CBAAD
B 篇 6-10 ACABD
第二部分
四 单词拼写
1.false 2.received 3.correctly 4.congratulated 5.secondly 6.whether 7.married 8.cultural 9.uncommon 10.proper
五 选词填空
1.ran 2.noticed 3.sitting 4.her 5.children 6.higher 7.day’s 8.sweetly 9.feel 10.from
六 阅读表达
1. Because they hoped that the dragons would eat zongzi instead of the poet's body.
2. He was upright and wise.
3. Because he failed in bringing his country peace and making it stronger, he was very disappointed.
4. 为了纪念屈原,中国最伟大的诗人之一,人们每年都举行龙舟比赛。
5. It tells us the origins and customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.
七 书面表达
Dear Sophia,
How are you doing I hope this letter finds you well. As a Chinese student, I’d like to introduce some basic Chinese table manners to you, and I’m also curious about those in your country.
First of all, elders always take seats and start eating first—it’s a way to show our respect to them. Besides, don’t stick chopsticks into the rice or knock bowls with them, as these are not polite. Moreover, we should keep quiet while dining and avoid talking loudly. Finally, it’s common to offer food to family or friends, which can pass on friendship and care.
Could you please share some table manners in your country I really want to learn more about different cultures.
Wish you a happy day! Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览