资源简介

2025—2026 学年度第二学期阶段学业能力自测
七年级英语
注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上
作答，否则无效。
I. 单词辨音 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. habit B. advice C. dish D. kill
2. A. now B. follow C. grow D. know
3. A. onion B. come C. glove D. coffee
4. A. hardly B. strawberry C. why D. scary
5. A. book B. too C. school D. food
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 (共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. My way of keeping fit is to use ________ app to exercise.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
7. —Is this your English book, Daniel
—No. You can ask Amy. She looks for ________.
A. yours B. hers C. his D. mine
8. ________ are a traditional Chinese food. Many people enjoy them during the Spring Festival.
A. Cookies B. Dumplings C. Watermelons D. Onions
9. Today, the weather is very cold and I can ________ see people outside.
A. always B. hardly C. often D. usually
10. How many rules are there
Classroom Rules
·Don’t run in the classroom.
·Don’t eat in class.
·Don’t be late for school.
·Don’t bring your mobile phone here.
·Be quiet in class.
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
11. —________ do you keep your goldfish
—In a big glass bowl.
A. Where B. What C. How D. Why
12. —Which would you like, a glass of milk a cup of tea
—A cup of tea, please.
A. and B. but C. or D. with
13. My grandfather ________ every day to keep healthy.
A. looks after B. turns off
C. works out D. listens to
14. —________, may I use your pen now
—Sure. Here you are.
A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. You’re welcome D. Sounds nice
15. ________ live in the sea and they can jump high out of the water.
A. Eagles B. Whales C. Giraffes D. Foxes
16. Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always ________.
A. short B. long C. double D. perfect
17. — Would you like some beef or some chicken
— ________
A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, some fish. D. Some beef, please.
18. — Your English is really excellent. How do you study it
— I join the English club and practise ________ English every day.
A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. speaks
19. Peter has a _________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him.
A. long B. good C. poor D. fat
20. —Joe, I want to get better at English.
—I think the best way to ________ your English is to read English books every day.
A. understand B. improve C. choose D. leave
21. You ________ play with dangerous animals. It’s not safe.
A. can B. must C. mustn't D. needn't
22. —What do you often have ________ breakfast, Linda
—Some bread, an egg and a glass of milk.
A. on B. at C. for D. to
23. —Do you know the ________ of last week’s basketball game between the two classes
—Seven to zero. It’s exciting.
A. habit B. cause C. problem D. result
24. As students, we have to ________ the school rules.
A. join B. order C. follow D. guess
25. Which of the following is a healthy food
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳答案。
Pandas are one of the ____26____ of China. They are very cute and ____27____, so they are really popular
(受欢迎的) with people. You can also see them in the zoos of many ____28____ like the US and the UK.
Most of the pandas ____29____ in Sichuan, China. They have black and white ____30____. Pandas are
usually heavy and ____31____, but they can also climb trees like other animals. Pandas like eating bamboo leaves
(竹叶) and fruit. Every day, pandas need to eat for a long time.
Pandas are ____32____ to our Chinese culture. ____33____, there are not many pandas in the world today.
Some people ____34____ too many trees. It’s our duty to care about pandas and ____35____ them. Let’s start from
now.
26. A. symbols B. habits C. ideas D. rules
27. A. scary B. dangerous C. friendly D. awful
28. A. villages B. countries C. farms D. restaurants
29. A. rise B. build C. join D. live
30. A. fur B. jacket C. menu D. heart
31. A. small B. thin C. little D. fat
32. A. strong B. boring C. important D. unhappy
33. A. However B. Because C. So D. And
34. A. pick up B. work out C. cut down D. put on
35. A. sell B. save C. kill D. encourage
IV. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
A
All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sport. Do you like sport If yes,
which is your favourite sport Look at the ads (广告) , and they may help you.
Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
Opening time: Saturday and Sunday
Price: $25/hour
Tel: 455-6223
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
Price: $20/hour for children $30/ hour for adults (成人)
Tel: 886-8252
Water World
Opening time: 9: 00 a. m. —9: 00 p.m. every day
Price: Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 and under) : $7
Tel: 215-1829
Two small pools for children. Two large pools for adults. Two restaurants.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A，错误填 (涂) B。
36. People can go to Nancy’s Gym on Sunday.
37. You need to pay $50 if you play sport in Nancy’s Gym for two hours.
38. Ice World is only for adults.
39. People can go to Water World at 10: 00 am.
40. There are four large pools for adults in Water World.
B
Animals are our good friends. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some live in the forest, some live
in the zoo and some live with people as pets.
Dogs are very popular pets. They are smart and friendly. They can help people do many things, like looking
after the house and guiding the blind (导盲). Cats are also lovely pets. They are quiet and clean. They like sleeping
in the day and playing at night.
Pandas are China’s national treasures (珍宝). They are black and white. They only live in China and they eat
bamboo. They are very cute and many people from all over the world like them. Elephants are big and strong. They
have long noses and big ears. They can carry heavy things and they are very kind to each other.
Some animals are in danger now because people kill them for their meat or fur. We must do something to
protect (保护) them. We can plant more trees and make rules to save wild animals. Let’s work together to make the
world a better home for animals.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. What can dogs help people do
A. Carry heavy things. B. Guide the blind.
C. Clean the house. D. Pick up fruit.
42. What do pandas eat
A. Rice. B. Bamboo. C. Grass. D. Fish.
43. Which animal is China’s national treasure
A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Pandas. D. Elephants.
44. Why are some animals in danger now
A. Because they don’t have enough food. B. Because people kill them for their meat or fur.
C. Because they are too lazy to live. D. Because the weather is too bad.
45. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Animals Are Our Friends B. Dogs Are Helpful
C. Plant Trees D. Keep Animals as Pets
C
Library Rules
★Everyone can borrow three books every time. Everyone can keep books for only one month.
★Don’t write or draw in books, and don’t write on the desk in the library.
◆You can bring your phone or computer to the library. But don’t make noises.
★Keep quiet. Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find
a study room (自习室) and talk.
★Don’t eat in the library.
★Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave.
Opening hours: 7: 30—22: 00 (Mon— Fri) , 8: 00—21: 00 (Sat— Sun) .
If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor of the library. There is a
librarian (图书管理员) , and he or she can help you.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. How long is the library open on weekends
A. For 12 hours. B. For 13 hours. C. For 14 hours. D. For 15 hours.
47. What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese
A. 借 B. 卖 C. 买 D. 写
48. Where is the librarian
A. In the computer room. B. In the study room.
C. On the first floor of the library. D. On the second floor of the library.
49. What are the rules in the library according to (根据) the passage
①Keep books for two months. ②Don’t write in any books.
③Keep quiet in the study room. ④Clean your chair and desk.
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ③④ D. ②④
50. How many rules are there in the library
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
V. 任务型完形填空 (共 10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
important salt anything cause on hungry keep habit instead
fast
Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating ____51____. But many people often eat
____52____ food such as pizza and hamburgers. These things usually have too much ____53____, fat and sugar.
They may ____54____ heart problems later. Also, sweet things are popular with many people. They are delicious,
but they are bad for us. ____55____, lots of vegetables and fruit are good for us. As we all know, an apple a day
____56____ the doctor away.
Eating breakfast is very ____57____. But some people don’t have breakfast, because they are too busy to eat
____58____. If students don’t eat breakfast, they may feel ____59____ in class. And they can’t focus ____60____
their study.
VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成 1 至 5 小题。
Hello, I am Gina. Now I am in a new school in Shanghai. There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you.
We must wear school uniforms at school. We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning. In
class, we mustn’t eat or drink. During the breaks, we mustn’t run in the hallways. But we can listen to music in the
hallways. We can’t leave school until (直到) we finish our homework. We must be quiet in the reading room or the
library.
I think these rules are important to me. I must follow them. I must study hard and be the best student in my
new school.
61. Where is Gina now
_________________________________________________________________________
62. What does Gina wear at school
_________________________________________________________________________
63. When does Gina have to get to school in the morning
_________________________________________________________________________
64. Can Gina run in the hallways during the breaks
_________________________________________________________________________
65. What does Gina think of these rules
_________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 口语交际 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选
项)
A: Welcome to our restaurant! Here is a menu for you. ___66___
B: I’d like some noodles.
A: ___67___
B: Chicken noodles, please.
A: OK! ___68___
B: I’d like a glass of orange juice.
A: OK. Well, today’s special is Mapo tofu. ___69___
B: Sure.
A: I see. Please wait a minute. I’ll bring your food soon.
B: OK. ___70___
A: You’re welcome.
A. How much is it
B. Would you like it
C. Thanks.
D. What would you like to order
E. Would you like beef noodles or chicken noodles
F. What would you like to drink
G. Is there any tofu in the restaurant
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. These ________ (teenager) are playing baseball happily.
72. My grandfather goes to the park ________ (one) a day.
73. You can drink a cup of ________ (coffee) to keep awake.
74. My mother often ________ (carry) lots of things to visit my grandparents at weekends.
75. This is your ping-pong bat, and that one is ________ (me).
76. My father likes ________ along the river. (jog)
77. Sometimes some students feel ______ (sleep) in class.
78. There ________ (be) some meat in the noodles.
79. Tony’s father is a ________ (wait), and he works in a hotel.
80. Some animals are in great ________ (dangerous), so we need to save them.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. To keep healthy, we should do exercise every day.
A. fat B. tall C. quiet D. fit
82. There is too much water in the cup.
A. little B. lots of C. few D. a few
83. Tim is in bad health.
A. poor B. nice C. common D. good
84. Lucy often arrives at school at 7: 00.
A. lives in B. forgets C. gets to D. leaves
85. Can you help me look after my dog
A. look for B. pick up C. turn off D. take care of
IX. 按要求完成句子 (共 10 小题，每空 1 分，满分 20 分)
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。 (每空限填一词)
86. My grandparents go to the park four times a week. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ do your grandparents go to the park
87. It looks like Mike’s baseball glove.（对划线部分提问）
________ baseball glove ________ it look like
88. Food with sugar may make us become overweight. (改为同义句)
Food with sugar may make us ________ ________ weight.
89. The wolf takes good care of its baby. (改为复数句)
The ________ ________ good care of their babies.
90. Can Mary drink in the classroom (作肯定回答)
________, she ________.
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词)
91. 我们应该按时完成作业。
We should finish the homework ________ ________.
92. 我经常在周末和爸爸打排球。
I usually ________ ________ with my father on weekends.
93. 你想吃牛肉还是猪肉？
Would you like some ________ or ________
94. 她想成为一个有礼貌的人。
She wants to be a ________ ________.
95. 李梅现在一点也不渴，因为她刚才喝了足够多的水。
Now Li Mei isn’t ________ at all because she had ________ water just now.
X. 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
96. 每年的 8 月 8 日是“全民健身日”。为了让运动更加深入人心，你校英语角组织了“运动与健康”活动，
并以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向广大中学生征文。请你根据以下内容写一篇英文短文。
The importance of exercise When and how to exercise
●Keep healthy ●Walk or ride bikes to school
●Make friends ●Do different kinds of sports in PE classes
… ●Swim with friends at weekends
要求：
1. 内容积极向上，不少于 60 词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Let’s Do Exercise Together
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上
作答，否则无效。
I. 单词辨音 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
【1~5 题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 (共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
【6 题答案】
【答案】D
【7 题答案】
【答案】B
【8 题答案】
【答案】B
【9 题答案】
【答案】B
【10 题答案】
【答案】D
【11 题答案】
【答案】A
【12 题答案】
【答案】C
【13 题答案】
【答案】C
【14 题答案】
【答案】B
【15 题答案】
【答案】B
【16 题答案】
【答案】D
【17 题答案】
【答案】D
【18 题答案】
【答案】A
【19 题答案】
【答案】C
【20 题答案】
【答案】B
【21 题答案】
【答案】C
【22 题答案】
【答案】C
【23 题答案】
【答案】D
【24 题答案】
【答案】C
【25 题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
【26~35 题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
IV. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
A
【36~40 题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. A
38. B 39. A
40. B
B
【41~45 题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
C
【46~50 题答案】
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C
V. 任务型完形填空 (共 10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分)
【51~60 题答案】
【答案】51. habits
52. fast 53. salt
54. cause 55. Instead
56. keeps 57. important
58. anything
59. hungry 60. on
VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
【61~65 题答案】
【答案】61. She is in Shanghai now.
62. She wears school uniforms at school.
63. She has to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning.
64. No, she can’t.
65. She thinks these rules are important to her.
Ⅶ. 口语交际 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
【66~70 题答案】
【答案】66. D 67. E 68. F 69. B 70. C
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【71 题答案】
【答案】teenagers
【72 题答案】
【答案】once
【73 题答案】
【答案】coffee
【74 题答案】
【答案】carries
【75 题答案】
【答案】mine
【76 题答案】
【答案】jogging
【77 题答案】
【答案】sleepy
【78 题答案】
【答案】is
【79 题答案】
【答案】waiter
【80 题答案】
【答案】danger
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
【81 题答案】
【答案】D
【82 题答案】
【答案】B
【83 题答案】
【答案】A
【84 题答案】
【答案】C
【85 题答案】
【答案】D
IX. 按要求完成句子 (共 10 小题，每空 1 分，满分 20 分)
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。 (每空限填一词)
【86 题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. often
【87 题答案】
【答案】 ①. Whose ②. does
【88 题答案】
【答案】 ①. put ②. on
【89 题答案】
【答案】 ①. wolves ②. take
【90 题答案】
【答案】 ①. Yes ②. can
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词)
【91 题答案】
【答案】 ①. on ②. time
【92 题答案】
【答案】 ①. play ②. volleyball
【93 题答案】
【答案】 ①. beef ②. pork
【94 题答案】
【答案】 ①. polite ②. person
【95 题答案】
【答案】 ①. thirsty ②. enough
X. 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
【96 题答案】
【答案】例文
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can help us keep healthy. It can also help us make
more friends. What’s more, it helps us to study better.
It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do different kinds of sports, such as
running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. At weekends, we can go swimming with our friends. Also, we can
go hiking during the holidays.
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!

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