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试卷类型 A
2026 年初中学业水平考试适应性训练
英语试题
注意事项：
1 ．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共 8 页，总分 120 分。考试时间120 分钟。
2 ．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A 或 B）。
3 ．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4 ．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共 30 分）
Ⅰ . 听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分）
第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
1. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.
2. A. The kangaroo. B. The sheep. C. The bear.
3. A. Last Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday.
4. A. There will be fewer people. B. There will be more cars. C. There will be less pollution.
5. A. He was having a class. B. He was riding a bike. C. He was waiting for the bus.
6. A. By teaching himself. B. By watching videos. C. By learning from his mother.
7. A. The swimming club. B. The Chinese club. C. The guitar club.
8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a bank.
9. A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue.
10. A. In 1885. B. In 1876. C. In 1867.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共 5 小题，计 10分）
听第 1 段材料 ，回答第 11、 12 小题。
11. How many activities does Wang Hao have this term
A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.
12. When is the School Day
A. On June 3rd. B. On May 2nd. C. On June 21st.
听第 2 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
13. What is Li Ming busy with these days
A. Writing a report. B. Making a short video. C. Making a travel plan.
14. What has Li Ming collected
A. Some traffic safety tips. B. Some travel plans. C. Some science stories.
15. Who does the girl suggest Li Ming ask for help
A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His classmates.
Ⅱ . 听填信息（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. There are ______________ main kinds of Chinese tea.
17. Green tea has a long history and is one of the most famous tea _______________.
18. People also call oolong tea “beauty tea” because it can help people _______________.
19. White tea has yellow-green tea water and it tastes _______________.
20. We serve our parents and ______________ tea to show respect.
第二部分（笔试 共 90 分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Long long ago, a young man became a great archer. He asked the king to announce (宣布) that he was the greatest archer of the country. When the king 21 to do so, an old official (官员) came over and said, “Please wait, my dear king. I know there is an old man who lives in the forest. He is much 22 . Let this young man learn from him for 23 three years.” The king agreed.
The man didn’t 24 that there would be a greater archer than him at first. He went to the forest and to his 25 , he finally found the old man! For the next three years, he had learned from him. Then one day, the young man thought he had learned 26 , and a thought appeared in his mind, “If I 27 this old man,
then I will be the greatest archer of our country.”
One day, the old man went to cut 28 and he was coming with some wood on his shoulder. The young man 29 hid behind a tree, waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow. The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it. It struck the arrow, and the arrow 30 back and wounded the young man badly. The old man came, took out the arrow and said, “Young man, I’ll teach you a 31 : I knew that some day you would do this. That’s why I have not 32 you this skill. There is no need to kill me. In fact, you have a long way to go. My teacher is still 33 , and he is much greater than me. It would 34 you at least thirty years to learn from him.”
The young man then 35 . True greatness doesn’t come from being better than others. It comes from being humble (谦逊的) and always keeping learning.
21. A. refused B. led C. forgot D. decided
22. A. happier B. slower C. greater D. weaker
23. A. at last B. at least C. at times D. at once
24. A. believe B. mean C. see D. listen
25. A. pleasure B. fear C. anger D. surprise
26. A. everybody B. nobody C. everything D. nothing
27. A. kill B. move C. help D. meet
28. A. meat B. wood C. grass D. fruit
29. A. sadly B. loudly C. really D. quietly
30. A. walked B. avoided C. turned D. visited
31. A. lesson B. cause C. business D. game
32. A. appeared B. wrote C. waited D. taught
33. A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. alone
34. A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend
35. A. guessed B. invented C. wondered D. understood
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 20 分）
第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 15 分）
A
Jake’s team are playing football against the Lions. Jake is not playing well at first and missing some passes. The ball is coming to Jake again. He doesn’t stop and keeps passing the ball.
Jake is passing the ball to Carlos. Carlos is running fast. Finally, they win the game three to two. They are excitedly celebrating their big win!
36. Jake’s team is playing against _______.
A. the Lions B. the Tigers C. the Bears D. the Eagles
37. What does Jake do when the ball comes to him again
A. He runs away from the sports field. B. He stops playing the game.
C. He keeps passing the ball. D. He drops the ball on the ground.
38. What is the key to their success according to the comic strip
A. Good luck. B. Teamwork. C. Fast running. D. Big goals.
B
Career Watch: As a forensic scientist, what’s the scariest situation you have found yourself in while working on a case
David: Actually, my job is very safe. I work right here in this lab. I study data and materials. I hardly ever visit the crime scene. In fact, the most dangerous part of myjob is some chemicals I use.
Career Watch: On television, forensic scientists are often seen at crime scenes or running after criminals. Are you saying your job isn’t like that
David: Yes. The jobs of crime scene investigators and forensic scientists are very different. Investigators bring in all the evidence, and I work to piece it together in the crime lab.
Career Watch: Tell us about some of the tools and materials you work with every day.
David: Our lab has different areas for different tasks. We have chemicals and machines that can study DNA, fingerprints, hair, and other evidence. Today, I’m putting together a complete fingerprint from a messy sample that the investigators found at the crime scene.
39. According to David, the most dangerous part of his job is _______.
A. running after criminals B. visiting crime scenes
C. using some chemicals D. working late at night
40. How is a forensic scientist different from a crime scene investigator
A. Forensic scientists mainly work in the lab.
B. Investigators use better tools.
C. Investigators hardly ever visit crime scenes.
D. Forensic scientists collect fingerprints at crime scenes.
41. This interview is most probably from _______.
A. a website about popular films B. a news report about a crime
C. a guide for new investigators D. a magazine about interesting jobs
C
Seeing someone who appears to be walking on a cloud might sound like a dream. But you can find this sight in the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia. What’s special about the salar (盐湖) is that this thin pool goes on for miles, creating a seemingly endless natural “mirror”.
About 40,000 years ago, the area was a large basin — a low place with mountains around. As it rained, the
mountains stopped the rainwater from running away and the rainwater stayed and collected there, forming a huge lake. The lake had plenty of salt inside. Over thousands of years, as the climate became drier, the huge lake slowly dried up. After it dried, a layer (层) of salt was left on the surface. Now, the area is still a salt flat. When the salt was covered with a thin layer of water, the endless natural “mirror” was created.
With about 10 billion tons of salt lying around, it’s no surprise that the salt here is a big business. But the real treasure lies under the ground. Lithium (锂), also called “the white gold”, is found under the salt. It is used to make smartphones. Besides salt and lithium, tourism also brings a lot of money. Every year, thousands of visitors come to see the amazing natural mirror.
However, the growing number of visitors is causing problems. Some visitors leave rubbish behind. Others walk on the salt in the wrong way and compromise the thin water layer that creates the “mirror”. If these problems are not solved, the salar may lose its magic one day.
42. Which order shows how the Salar de Uyuni formed
a. The huge lake dried up slowly.
b. A layer of salt appeared on the surface.
c. Rainwater collected and formed a huge lake.
d. There was a large basin with mountains around.
A. d → c → a → b B. c → d → b → a C. c → a → b → d D. d → a → b → c
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph
A. Lithium is found on top of the salt. B. Salt is not very important to the local business.
C. Tourism brings little money to the area. D. People use lithium to make smartphones.
44. The underlined word “compromise” in the last paragraph probably means “_______”
A. keep … safe B. put … into danger C. make … clean D. bring … back to life
45. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Magic Natural “Mirror” in Bolivia B. Environmental Protection in Bolivia
C. Lithium: The White Gold D. Travel Tips for Salar de Uyuni
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
Many students find it difficult to manage their time well. They often feel busy but achieve little. One common reason is poor planning. Some students start tasks without making a clear plan, so they waste much time on unimportant things. 46 They put off doing homework or studying until the last minute. As a result, they have to finish work in a hurry and make many mistakes.
Students should have some dos and don’ts to manage time well. 47 A to-do list helps you list all tasks clearly, so you won’t forget important things or waste time on unimportant ones. Setting a clear timetable for each task is necessary. It balances your study and rest time, and you can finish work step by step without rushing. 48 That’s because phones bring endless distractions (分散注意力的事). To make yourself focus fully on your work, you’d better put them away. But you can use them to relax during your free time.
49 It is not about doing more things, but about doing important things well. When students manage time properly, they can not only improve their study efficiency (效率) but also feel less stressed and more confident. 50
A. Making a to-do list every morning is a great start. B. Try to use some apps to manage your time. C. Another common reason is procrastination (拖延症). D. In fact, good time management has its true meanings. E. Sometimes you have to spend a lot of time making study plans. F. Besides, they will live a more balanced and colourful school life. G. Don’t spend too much time playing with phones when you are studying.
Ⅴ . 完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
51. On ______________________ 19th, 2026, a human-like robot marathon was held in Beijing. (One word)
52. Over 100 robot teams ______________________ this special competition. (No more than three words)
53. The research teams were ______________________ confidence about the future of human-like robots. (Two
words, including the word “full” or “fill”)
54. The competition showed people around the world China’s ______________________ in robots. (Two words,
including the word “progress”)
55. A young student said after watching the competition, he would like to study robotics at university __________
____________. (Three words, including the word “future”)
Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
invite we important two value hurt (v.) hero appear history safe
On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. This event had great 56 for all Chinese people.
The parade had two main parts and lasted about 70 minutes. All the weapons (武器) shown were made in China, and many new kinds 57 for the first time.
This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people remember history and respect those great 58 who died for our country. 59 , it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country safe. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order and support global peace.
During the parade, people from different fields were 60 , including some from Taiwan. This told 61 the victory of the war came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from 62 , study hard to improve our abilities and help our country develop. We must 63 peace and try our best.
The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to 64 other countries — it only wants to make sure our country and people are 65 .
The word “unity” means people are in agreement and act together for a special purpose.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分；66、
67 小题各 1.5 分；68、69 小题各 2 分；70 小题 3 分）
“So Close, So Beautiful, Spend Your Weekends in Hebei” has become a slogan (口号) for Hebei Province. Do you have any creative ideas to promote (推广) your hometown Here are some students’ suggestions.
Li Haoran from Shijiazhuang
As the capital of Hebei, Shijiazhuang is a city full of energy. Last month, I visited the Zhengding Ancient City and was amazed by its ancient buildings and culture. I suggest organizing a “Zhengding Cultural Tour” for visitors
so that more people can experience the city in person.
Sun Xingchen from Handan
Handan is regarded as the “City of Chinese Idioms (成语)”. The idioms my grandfather told me during my childhood came from this place. They are truly interesting and amazing. I suggest setting up an “Idiom Culture Competition” to let people learn the history behind Chinese idioms in a fun way.
Yang Mingxuan from Baoding
Baoding is known as the “City of Fine Food”. It has a lot of delicious food, such as the donkey burger (驴肉火烧 ) and Zongfu tofu. I suggest holding a(n) “_________” to attract more food lovers to taste these traditional dishes.
66. How many students provided suggestions for promoting their hometowns
______________________________ students provided suggestions for promoting their hometowns.
67. When did Li Haoran pay a visit to Zhengding Ancient City
He paid a visit to Zhengding Ancient City ______________________________.
68. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
It refers to “______________________________” .
69. What event may Yang Mingxuan suggest holding to make his city known
He may suggest holding a(n) “______________________________”
70. Where is your hometown How will you promote your hometown Please share one idea.
Ⅷ.交流与表达（共 11 小题，计 25 分）
第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
A: What a nice family photo, Pengpeng!
B: 71. ___________________________. I like this photo, too.
A: When did you take it
B: We took it last weekend. Look, they are my parents.
A: They look so kind. 72. ___________________________
B: My father is a worker and my mother is a teacher. They are both very busy.
A: I see. Oh, Mother’s Day is coming soon.
B: Yeah! 73. ___________________________
A: No, I haven’t heard about that yet. What is the good news
B: Our school will hold a Creative DIY Competition for Mother’s Day.
A: Really 74. ___________________________
B: We can sign up (报名) on the school’s official WeChat account (官方微信公众号).
A: That’s wonderful! I plan to take part in it. What about you
B: 75. ___________________________. I think my mom will be very happy when she receives my gift.
第二节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。）（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
76. today, Mother’s Day . 77. what, students, do 78. they, make, gifts, their, mothers .79. how, happy, they, be !80. they, love, mothers, very, much .
第三节：书面表达。（共 1 题， 计 10 分）
(
What
does
a
happy
family
look
like
in
your
mind
) (
What can you do to ma
ke
your family happier
)“ 家是最小国，国是千万家。”家庭幸福的秘诀在于每位成员的共同努力。为迎接第 32 个国际家庭日（ 5 月 15 日），English Teens 杂志将举办以“ The Secret of Happiness — My Family Story”为题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
What warm story have you had with your family
参考词汇：support, understanding, prepare, make sb. feel warm/happy, harmony（和谐）, listen to sb. carefully, small efforts, …
要求：1 ．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2 ．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3 ．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4 ．词数：不少于 70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
The Secret of Happiness — My Family Story
My name is Li Hua. For me, a happy family________________________________________________

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