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2026中考英语专项必刷题 完形、阅读组合练
完形、阅读组合练（一）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
An old saying goes, “When in Rome , do as the Romans do.” I learned this when I studied in Russia. There are different habits in different cultures.
One day I 1 some Chinese friends to a local restaurant in Moscow. We were excited about visiting Red Square and chatted 2 until the waiter said we were too loud. We turned our voices lower, but he came twice more with the same 3 .
How bad an impression (印象) we must have left! In Chinese culture, it’s natural and 4 to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia, you must keep your voice low 5 public to be polite. I felt 6 about today. It’s very difficult to form a new habit quickly 7 we tried our best.
Russian culture has its special habits. My Russian friend, Andrew, always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him 8 he did this. “Aha,” Andrew said, “Because in Russia, we spend about a minute thinking about things and plans in our minds before leaving. So we won’t leave 9 necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between 10 is interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.
1．A．made B．invited C．told D．taught
2．A．nearly B．widely C．warmly D．really
3．A．words B．menu C．meal D．food
4．A．absent B．terrible C．important D．boring
5．A．on B．over C．by D．in
6．A．bad B．excited C．relaxed D．happy
7．A．because B．though C．since D．after
8．A．how B．when C．why D．where
9．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
10．A．friends B．knowledge C．people D．cultures
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
At a quiet store in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the beans are kept in large bottles. Vegetables are placed in bamboo baskets. Sugar and salt are kept in half-meter-tall bottles.
This community shop is run by Qiu Li, a teacher from a university. Qiu opened her shop three years ago, in the hope of sharing the message that overpackaging (过度包装) and plastics are harmful to the environment. Qiu said, “Now most supermarkets don’t provide free plastic bags. However, many people still use plastic bags because of their low cost. I want to do something.”
“Many customers came to the shop. They pointed to a bottle and asked me, ‘Do you have smaller packages available (可获得的) ’” she said. She told each of them patiently that they could use their own bottles or borrow clean but used bottles from each other at the shop. They could take as much or as little as they wanted. As time went by, an increasing number of people in the area became used to this way of shopping.
Qiu is proud to have more and more customers. Many people in the community also give her help. Some often bring paper boxes to the shop for use. “With so many people’s help, I guess it won’t take long to change people’s thoughts. I’ll keep at it,” she said.
1. Why did Qiu open the store
A．To make lots of money for her store.
B．To help farmers sell vegetables to her customers.
C．To meet people’s shopping needs.
D．To get people to use less packaging or plastic.
2. How can people take the things they need according to Qiu Li in Paragraph 3
A．By buying many small packages from the shop.
B．By using plastic bags provided by the store.
C．By choosing things with plastic packaging.
D．By borrowing bottles from other customers.
3. What does Qiu think about the store’s future
A．It’s uncertain. B．It’s bright. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s hopeless.
完形、阅读组合练（二）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a Monday in 103. In a history class, the teacher showed the students a film about the life in 58, 5 years ago. It was called The End of Green. The film ___1___ that things called plants once grew on Earth. It said that plants had ___2___ disappeared from the planet. No one knew why, but this had caused problems with the air. Scientists had to create new technologies for cleaning the ___3___. People had built the Bubble (气泡) to create an environment in which everything could survive. This had been a ___4___ time in human history.
The next morning, when David was on his way to school, he stopped to look up at the cloudless blue sky over the Bubble. It was a beautiful day. David took a ___5___ breath. The air smelled fresh and sweet. The air cleaner must have just ___6___, David thought.
Suddenly, David ___7___ something unusual. In a little piece of dirt in the empty lot, a small green post stood on the ground. David walked over to it for a ___8___ look. The post was about a foot tall, with four or five green flaps (片状悬垂物) hanging off it.
David recalled the film he watched in ___9___ class the day before. One of the plants in the film was called a tree. It just looked like this post, only thicker and taller. It also had a lot more flaps, which were called leaves, David recalled.
“It’s a baby tree,” David said, reaching out his hand carefully to ___10___ it. “This is a real, live tree!”
1. A. suggested B. required C. decided D. explained
2. A. completely B. finally C. usually D. probably
3. A. water B. area C. air D. mess
4. A. comfortable B. difficult C. boring D. convenient
5. A. short B. new C. deep D. quick
6. A. pulled up B. passed by C. set off D. broken down
7. A. noticed B. heard C. felt D. explored
8. A. higher B. harder C. cleaner D. closer
9. A. Computer B. music C. geography D. history
10. A. pick B. catch C. touch D. hold
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to have a taste of a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!
Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen(O2) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.
Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine Aloe Vera gel(胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin(患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.
Apart from medical use,Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you’ll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of .They like dry,warm air with bright light,so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners.
1. In Paragraph 1,how does the writer lead into the topic
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
2.What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed. c. It helps with the itchiness.
d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A. c,e B. a,b C.b,d D. a,d
3. What do we know about Aloe Vera plants according to the text
A.They can help you stay away from backache.
B. It’s difficult for you to find Aloe juice in a supermarket.
C. If they are watered often, they will grow quickly.
D.They can be made into a safe dish with other vegetables.
4.What’s the structure of the passage may be
A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤
5.What’s the theme of the text？
A. Nature B. Culture C. Education D.Society
完形、阅读组合练（三）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most important people. My mother has 1 the way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would be one of the great ones.
As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I had problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to 3 . My writing was not at the level it should have been.
My mother observed（观察）all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development. 4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had troubled me. She spent hours every day 5 me everything I needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.
In addition, she gave 6 for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me 10 hard for my grades and attend college.
She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.
1. A. expected B. found C. changed D. wondered
2. A. easily B.strongly C. frequently D.smoothly
3. A. hear B. write C.understand D.read
4. A. Besides B. Under C.With D.After
5. A. teach B. taught C.to teach D.teaching
6. A. advice B. happiness C. information D.courage
7. A. before B. though C.because D.unless
8. A. set up B. gave up C.took up D.looked up
9. A. rich B. famous C.successful D.powerful
10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
How do you feel when you make a mistake Getting things wrong might seem like a failure but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time.
No one likes making mistakes, especially when you feel embarrassed or annoyed about what you’ve done. However, that upset feeling you get if you fail a test is your brain adjusting and learning to help you succeed in the future. You can’t learn how to ride a bike without falling off, or make friends without sometimes saying things you feel sorry. Getting things wrong helps us improve our answers so we will do things differently next time.
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next time, for example, when talking to someone you don’t know at school. Experts call this a “growth mindset” which means you see failure as something positive you can learn from, instead of regret. Elsie, aged 13, told a reporter that it’s hard to accept mistakes but they make her a better learner. “I once made a cake that came out like two big biscuits. I was upset but realized I hadn’t read the recipe properly. Now I always read the recipe twice and I can make delicious cakes.” Mistakes also give you something to laugh about afterwards, even if you don’t find it funny at the time.
Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Journal for Kids says you should be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face challenges. Try talking about your favorite mistake of the day with your family or friends. Whether the experience is funny or painful, sharing it with others will show you how it happens all the time. Eidens also recommends writing a journal about your mistakes, saying, “It creates a safe place for self-expression, creativity, and mistakes.” However, if a mistake has left you feeling worried or sad, try talking to a friend or a trusted adult about it.
1. The writer talks about “learning to ride a bike” to show ________.
A. it’s difficult to ride a bike B. failure is the mother of success
C. learning to ride helps make friends
2. What did Elsie succeed in doing in the end
A. Riding a bike. B. Making a cake. C. Making big biscuits.
3. What does the underlined word “recipe” mean
A. Instructions for cooking. B. Instructions for reading. C.Instructions for checking mistakes.
4. Alexandra Eidens agrees that ________.
A. we should make fewer mistakes B. we should be open to mistakes
C. mistakes cost much money and time
完形、阅读组合练（四）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
SHANGHAI, Nov.11th-Students from Xuhui High School of Shanghai went to a farm in Chongming for five days. They wanted to 1 new things by working.
More than 300 students tried to get rice from the field. They worked under the 2 . They used tools to cut the plants and put the rice together. The work made them very tired. “I now know it is not 3 to get our food,” said student Li Xiaoyu. “My shirt was wet, but I was happy to see all the rice. I will think about this when I eat.”
The students did more things. They 4 the old stoves (炉子) to cook meals. The stoves 5 wood. They had to help each other. They also put seeds in the garden and took care of the small 6 . For fun, they made 7 Chinese rice cakes and made small bags with good-smelling leaves inside.
Their teacher, Mr. Chen, talked about the 8 . “We want students to learn not to be stopped by hard work. They should know why food is important. They should also learn to work with friends. These things are 9 helpful for life.”
After working, the students had a big fire party at night. They sang and were very happy. When they 10 to the city, they took home more than just dirty shoes—they brought back a new respect for farmers and for all hard work.
1．A．learn B．see C．teach D．read
2．A．sun B．rain C．moon D．cloud
3．A．hard B．fun C．quick D．easy
4．A．looked out B．handed out C．tried out D．worked out
5．A．replaced B．burned C．found D．saved
6．A．kids B．plants C．holes D．trucks
7．A．cheap B．expensive C．traditional D．modern
8．A．rice B．garden C．trip D．school
9．A．really B．carelessly C．hopefully D．quickly
10．A．pointed B．listened C．arrived D．returned
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
It was the last day of the school year. All the students in the classroom were very happy. Our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in. He had a CD player in his hand. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. There was a smile on everyone’s face.
“Please keep quiet,” said Mr. Johnson. “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone groaned ( 唉声叹气), Mr. Johnson laughed and said it was just a joke. Then he told us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks,” he added.
As we began our work, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The beautiful music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, which made everyone laugh happily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time ” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. He let the balls drop to the ground and said, “Break time starts...now!”
Just as we were about to run out of the classroom, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she called out. The classroom fell quiet. We thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. We went on enjoying our break time.
During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us again—he brought ice cream for everyone. How happy we were!
1.Why did the students think the last day would be special
A. Because they would have a big test. B. Because Mr. Johnson brought a CD player.
C. Because it was the start of the school year. D. Because Mrs. Miller would join their class.
2. What is the right order of the following activities
① Mr. Johnson played with balls. ② Students got ice creams happily.
③ Students did the cleaning. ④ Mr. Johnson joked about having a test.
A．①④③② B．②①④③ C．③④②① D．④③①②
3. Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind
A．Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B．Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.
C．Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. D．“Mr. Johnson!” she shouted.
4. Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story
A．The students went back home happily. B．Mr. Johnson became angry with the students.
C．The students still had a reading test. D．Mrs. Miller came out running after the students.
完形、阅读组合练（五）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
He was not the first detective in the world, but his image as a detective became deeply rooted in people’s hearts. He is Sherlock Holmes.
Sherlock Holmes was 1 by Scottish writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 19th century. In the stories, he has a 2 mind and speaks very fast. He is so good at observing that he can tell a person’s job and hobbies just from their looks. He has great 3 of science and chemistry.
Holmes is well known for 4 riddles with logic. But he doesn’t just follow cold logic. Holmes notices things other people don’t, and then, using his creative 5 , comes up with hypotheses (假设) that he tests one by one. “See the value of imagination,” he tells John Watson (better known as Dr Watson), his partner and best friend, in Silver Blaze. “We imagined what might have 6 , acted on the supposition, and found ourselves proved.”
Apart from this, his 7 personality also charms readers. Holmes is lonely and sometimes depressed (阴郁的). All he cares about are 8 and work. “Give me the hardest codes, or the most complicated analysis, and I am in my own proper atmosphere (氛围),” Holmes once said.
His only friend, Dr Watson, joins Holmes in his 9 world. Holmes also needs Watson to 10 his wild thoughts. The two share rooms at 221B Baker Street, which is a real address in London.
1．A．found B．created C．met D．described
2．A．simple B．curious C．quick D．kind
3．A．patience B．experience C．opinion D．knowledge
4．A．solving B．making C．asking D．reading
5．A．inventions B．imagination C．energy D．advantages
6．A．improved B．stopped C．happened D．failed
7．A．honest B．funny C．outgoing D．strange
8．A．trips B．friends C．cases D．games
9．A．pleasant B．exciting C．difficult D．common
10．A．turn to B．care for C．listen to D．call at
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
The wind was blowing hard and it was about to rain. I had a terrible argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier. I sat down near a lake and felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” a little girl came towards me and asked. I agreed and she handed me a ball with a sweet smile. When it began to rain, all the children by the lakeside went home with their parents.
“Where are your parents ” I asked. “My mom is selling candied fruit (果脯) outside the park,”the girl explained. “I usually play alone here. It's OK if you need to go home now. ”
“But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone.”
“No problem. Mom won't leave me alone, even if she seldom cares for me. ”
The 5-year-old girl taught me to love and believe in my mom. Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom
In the end, I took the girl to her mom’s vending cart(售货车) and then ran home quickly. Opening the door, I found my mom was close to tears, “Where have you been I looked for you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!”
But I knew she wasn’t mad at me. After taking a bath, I heard her shouting outside my room, “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1. Why did the writer sit near a lake by herself
A. Because the wind was blowing hard. B. Because it was about to rain.
C. Because the writer felt sad. D. Because the writer felt a little lonely.
2. The writer learned a lesson from _____.
A. the little girl’s mother B. the little girl C. the writer’s mother D. an old woman
3. How did the writer’s mother feel after she ran out of the house
A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Excited.
4. What can we learn from the passage
A. We should never argue with our parents.
B. Mother' s love is always around us and we should value it.
C. When we feel lonely, we can go to a park.
D. We should never play outside alone.
完形、阅读组合练（六）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗队)”. Their new goal is to 1 the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing.
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach the detailed techniques of making 2 because of his shaky (颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision to use AI to 3 and analyze (分析) his hand movements.
Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his 4 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was very 5 . “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands forget,” he said.
The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could 6 AR glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A 7 girl was very excited and she said, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being scared of my hearing problem!”
So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have 8 lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes.
Though Xiaoyu is 9 at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic 10 that connects the past and the present.”
1．A．lose B．forget C．protect D．kill
2．A．lanterns B．umbrellas C．kites D．shoes
3．A．laugh B．record C．buy D．hurt
4．A．picture B．story C．money D．work
5．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．afraid
6．A．eat B．drive C．ride D．wear
7．A．noisy B．deaf C．silly D．lazy
8．A．shared B．hidden C．polluted D．thrown
9．A．free B．old C．young D．busy
10．A．mountain B．flower C．bridge D．ball
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
Saturday, June 1th
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park __________.
A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon
2. It was even worse that they __________.
A. had no picnic B. lost their way
C. couldn't light the fire D. couldn't know each other
3. Chris suggested that they should __________ in the rain.
A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite C. keep singing D. find a place to hide
4. Which of the following is NOT true
A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella.
C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.
5. The writer has learned the importance of __________ from the trip.
A. making a decision B. working together
C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass
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2026中考英语专项复习 讲解课件
完形、阅读组合练
2026中考英语专项必刷题
完形、阅读组合练（一）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选
出最佳选项。
An old saying goes, “When in Rome , do as the Romans do.” I learned this when I studied in Russia. There are different habits in different cultures.
One day I 1 some Chinese friends to a local restaurant in Moscow. We were excited about visiting Red Square and chatted 2 until the waiter said we were too loud. We turned our voices lower, but he came twice more with the same 3 .
How bad an impression (印象) we must have left! In Chinese culture, it’s natural
and 4 to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia, you must keep your voice low 5 public to be polite. I felt 6 about today. It’s very difficult to form a new habit quickly 7 we tried our best.
Russian culture has its special habits. My Russian friend, Andrew, always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him 8 he did this. “Aha,” Andrew said, “Because in Russia, we spend about a minute thinking about things and plans in our minds before leaving. So we won’t leave 9 necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between 10 is interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes
and mind open.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过在俄罗斯的经历，讲述中外文化在就
餐礼仪、 日常习惯上的差异，感悟到“入乡随俗” 的道理，倡导接纳不同文化。
1 ．A ．made B ．invited C ．told D ．taught
B
2 ．A ．nearly B ．widely C ．warmly D ．really
C
3 ．A ．words B ．menu C ．meal D ．food
A
4 ．A ．absent B ．terrible C ．important D ．boring
C
5 ．A ．on B ．over C ．by D ．in
D
6 ．A ．bad B ．excited C ．relaxed D ．happy
A
7 ．A ．because B ．though C ．since D ．after
B
8 ．A ．how B ．when C ．why D ．where
C
9 ．A ．nothing B ．something C ．everything D ．anything
D
10 ．A ．friends B ．knowledge C ．people D ．cultures
D
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D）中选出最佳选项。
At a quiet store in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the beans are kept in large bottles.
Vegetables are placed in bamboo baskets. Sugar and salt are kept in half-meter-tall bottles.
This community shop is run by Qiu Li, a teacher from a university. Qiu opened her shop three years ago, in the hope of sharing the message that overpackaging (过度包装) and plastics are harmful to the environment. Qiu said, “Now most supermarkets don’t provide free plastic bags. However, many people still use plastic bags because of their
low cost. I want to do something.”
“Many customers came to the shop. They pointed to a bottle and asked me, ‘Do you have smaller packages available ( 可获得的) ’” she said. She told each of them patiently that they could use their own bottles or borrow clean but used bottles from each other at the shop. They could take as much or as little as they wanted. As time went by, an increasing number of people in the area became used to this way of shopping.
Qiu is proud to have more and more customers. Many people in the community
also give her help. Some often bring paper boxes to the shop for use. “With so many people’s help, I guess it won’t take long to change people’s thoughts. I’ll keep at it,” she said.
二、阅读理解
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了杭州一位大学教师邱丽开设社区商店的初衷及其环保理念。她通过减少包装和塑料使用，倡导顾客自带或借用容器购物，逐渐改变人们的消费习惯，并得到社区居民的支持。
1. Why did Qiu open the store
A ．To make lots of money for her store.
B ．To help farmers sell vegetables to her customers.
C ．To meet people’s shopping needs.
D ．To get people to use less packaging or plastic.
1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中 “Qiu opened her shop three years ago, in the hope of sharing the message that overpackaging ( 过度包装) and plastics are harmful to the environment.” 可知，邱丽开店的目的是传递过度包装和塑料对环境有害的理念，从而让人们减少包装和塑料的使用。故选 D。
2. How can people take the things they need according to Qiu Li in Paragraph 3
A ．By buying many small packages from the shop.
B ．By using plastic bags provided by the store.
C ．By choosing things with plastic packaging.
D ．By borrowing bottles from other customers.
2. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中 “She told each of them patiently that they could use their own bottles or borrow clean but used bottles from each other at the shop.” 可知，人们可以在店里使用自己的瓶子，或者互相借用干净的旧瓶子来取需要的东西。故选 D。
3. What does Qiu think about the store’s future
A ．It’s uncertain. B ．It’s bright. C ．It’s difficult. D ．It’s hopeless.
3. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中 “With so many people’s help, I guess it won’t take long to change people’s thoughts. I’ll keep at it” 可知，在这么多人的帮助下，邱丽认为改变人们的想法不会太久，并且会坚持下去，由此可知她认为商店的未来是光明的。故选 B。
完形、阅读组合练（二）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a Monday in 103. In a history class, the teacher showed the students a film about the life in 58, 5 years ago. It was called The End of Green. The film 1 that things called plants once grew on Earth. It said that plants had 2 disappeared from the planet. No one knew why, but this had caused problems with the air. Scientists had to create new technologies for cleaning the 3 . People had built the Bubble (气泡) to create an environment in which everything could survive.
This had been a 4 time in human history.
The next morning, when David was on his way to school, he stopped to look up at the cloudless blue sky over the Bubble. It was a beautiful day. David took a 5 breath. The air smelled fresh and sweet. The air cleaner must have just 6 , David thought.
Suddenly, David 7 something unusual. In a little piece of dirt in the empty lot, a small green post stood on the ground. David walked over to it for a 8 look. The post was about a foot tall, with four or five green flaps (片状悬垂物) hanging off it.
David recalled the film he watched in 9 class the day before. One of the
plants in the film was called a tree. It just looked like this post, only thicker and taller.
It also had a lot more flaps, which were called leaves, David recalled.
“It’s a baby tree,” David said, reaching out his hand carefully to 10 it. “This is a real, live tree!”
1. A. suggested B. required C. decided D. explained
D
2. A. completely B. finally C. usually D. probably
A
3. A. water B. area C. air D. mess
C
4. A. comfortable B. difficult C. boring D. convenient
B
5. A. short B. new C. deep D. quick
C
6. A. pulled up B. passed by C. set off D. broken down
B
7. A. noticed B. heard C. felt D. explored
A
8. A. higher B. harder C. cleaner D. closer
D
9. A. Computer B. music C. geography D. history
D
10. A. pick B. catch C. touch D. hold
C
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D）中选出最佳选项。
Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to have a taste of a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!
Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have
shown that they give off oxygen(O2) and take away harmful things from the air. With
clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.
Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine Aloe Vera gel(胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness( 痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin(患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.
Apart from medical use,Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry.
Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you’ll easily find
them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of .They like dry,warm air with bright light,so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners.
1. In Paragraph 1,how does the writer lead into the topic
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
D
2.What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed. c. It helps with the itchiness.
d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A. c,e B. a,b C.b,d D. a,d
A
3. What do we know about Aloe Vera plants according to the text
A.They can help you stay away from backache.
B. It’s difficult for you to find Aloe juice in a supermarket.
C. If they are watered often, they will grow quickly.
D.They can be made into a safe dish with other vegetables.
D
4.What’s the structure of the passage may be
A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤
B
5.What’s the theme of the text？
A. Nature B. Culture C. Education D.Society
A
完形、阅读组合练（三）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most
important people. My mother has 1 the way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would be one of the great ones.
As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came 2 to others. I had problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to 3 . My writing was not at the level it should have been.
My mother observed（观察）all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D,
decided to change the situation early in my development. 4 a while, we did indeed
get over all the problems that had troubled me. She spent hours every day 5 me
everything I needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be
anywhere close to the level I am now.
In addition, she gave 6 for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high 7 she knows that I can do it. For that, I
thank her. She would not allow her son to be unable. She never 8 on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a 9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me 10 hard for my grades and attend college.
She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the
chance to become something.
1. A. expected B. found C. changed D. wondered
C
2. A. easily B.strongly C. frequently D.smoothly
A
3. A. hear B. write C.understand D.read
C
4. A. Besides B. Under C.With D.After
D
5. A. teach B. taught C.to teach D.teaching
D
6. A. advice B. happiness C. information D.courage
A
7. A. before B. though C.because D.unless
C
8. A. set up B. gave up C.took up D.looked up
B
9. A. rich B. famous C.successful D.powerful
C
10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying
B
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D）中选出最佳选项。
How do you feel when you make a mistake Getting things wrong might seem like a failure but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time.
No one likes making mistakes, especially when you feel embarrassed or annoyed about what you’ve done. However, that upset feeling you get if you fail a test is your brain adjusting and learning to help you succeed in the future. You can’t learn how to ride a bike without falling off, or make friends without sometimes saying things you feel sorry. Getting things wrong helps us improve our answers so we will do things differently next time.
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next
time, for example, when talking to someone you don’t know at school. Experts call this a “growth mindset” which means you see failure as something positive you can learn from, instead of regret. Elsie, aged 13, told a reporter that it’s hard to accept mistakes but they make her a better learner. “I once made a cake that came out like two big biscuits. I was upset but realized I hadn’t read the recipe properly. Now I always read the recipe twice and I can make delicious cakes.” Mistakes also give you something to laugh about afterwards, even if you don’t find it funny at the time.
Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Journal for Kids says you should be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face
challenges. Try talking about your favorite mistake of the day with your family or
friends. Whether the experience is funny or painful, sharing it with others will show you how it happens all the time. Eidens also recommends writing a journal about your mistakes, saying, “It creates a safe place for self-expression, creativity, and mistakes.” However, if a mistake has left you feeling worried or sad, try talking to a friend or a trusted adult about it.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了每个人都不喜欢犯错误，但却都会犯错误，而事实上错误是我们人生学习的一部分，正是在不断的错误中我们才会不断成长。
1. The writer talks about “learning to ride a bike” to show .
A. it’s difficult to ride a bike B. failure is the mother of success
C. learning to ride helps make friends
B
2. What did Elsie succeed in doing in the end
A. Riding a bike. B. Making a cake. C. Making big biscuits.
B
3. What does the underlined word “recipe” mean
A. Instructions for cooking. B. Instructions for reading. C.Instructions for checking mistakes.
A
4. Alexandra Eidens agrees that .
A. we should make fewer mistakes B. we should be open to mistakes
C. mistakes cost much money and time
B
完形、阅读组合练（四）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选
出最佳选项。
SHANGHAI, Nov. 11th-Students from Xuhui High School of Shanghai went to a farm in Chongming for five days. They wanted to 1 new things by working.
More than 300 students tried to get rice from the field. They worked under the 2 . They used tools to cut the plants and put the rice together. The work made them very tired. “I now know it is not 3 to get our food,” said student Li Xiaoyu. “My
shirt was wet, but I was happy to see all the rice. I will think about this when I eat.”
The students did more things. They 4 the old stoves (炉子) to cook meals. The
stoves 5 wood. They had to help each other. They also put seeds in the garden and took care of the small 6 . For fun, they made 7 Chinese rice cakes and made small bags with good-smelling leaves inside.
Their teacher, Mr. Chen, talked about the 8 . “We want students to learn not to be stopped by hard work. They should know why food is important. They should also learn to work with friends. These things are 9 helpful for life.”
After working, the students had a big fire party at night. They sang and were very
happy. When they 10 to the city, they took home more than just dirty shoes—they
brought back a new respect for farmers and for all hard work.
1 ．A ．learn B ．see C ．teach D ．read
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了上海徐汇中学的学生在崇明农场参加实践活动的经
历，他们通过劳动学习新知识、体会粮食的来之不易，并在过程中学会了团队协作。
A
2 ．A ．sun B ．rain C ．moon D ．cloud
A
3 ．A ．hard B ．fun C ．quick D ．easy
D
4 ．A ．looked out B ．handed out C ．tried out D ．worked out
C
5 ．A ．replaced B ．burned C ．found D ．saved
B
6 ．A ．kids B ．plants C ．holes D ．trucks
B
7 ．A ．cheap B ．expensive C ．traditional D ．modern
C
8 ．A ．rice B ．garden C ．trip D ．school
C
9 ．A ．really B ．carelessly C ．hopefully D ．quickly
A
10 ．A ．pointed B ．listened C ．arrived D ．returned D
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D）中选出最佳选项。
It was the last day of the school year. All the students in the classroom were very happy. Our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in. He had a CD player in his hand. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. There was a smile on everyone’s face.
“Please keep quiet,” said Mr. Johnson. “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone groaned ( 唉声叹气), Mr. Johnson laughed and said it was just a joke. Then he told us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks,” he added.
As we began our work, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The beautiful music
made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, which made everyone laugh happily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time ” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. He let the balls drop to the ground and said, “Break time starts...now!”
Just as we were about to run out of the classroom, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she called out. The classroom fell quiet. We thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. We went on enjoying our break time.
During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us again—he brought ice cream for
everyone. How happy we were!
1.Why did the students think the last day would be special
A. Because they would have a big test. B. Because Mr. Johnson brought a CD player.
C. Because it was the start of the school year. D. Because Mrs. Miller would join their class.
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学校最后一天，Johnson 老师通过幽默和惊喜活动让学生们度过了一个特别的日子的故事。
1.B 细节理解题。 由第一段中 “He had a CD player in his hand. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one.” 可知，学生们因为老师带了CD 播放机，觉得这一天会很特别。故选 B。
2. What is the right order of the following activities
① Mr. Johnson played with balls. ② Students got ice creams happily.
③ Students did the cleaning. ④ Mr. Johnson joked about having a test.
A ．①④③② B ．②①④③ C ．③④②① D ．④③①②
2. D 细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段 “Mr. Johnson laughed and said it was just a joke.”和 “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” ，文章第 3 段 “After we finished cleaning...Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them.” 和最后 1 段 “he brought ice cream for everyone. How happy we were!” 可知，Johnson 老师开了一个关于考试的玩笑→ 学生们打扫教室→Johnson老师拿出球来玩→学生们开心地得到了冰淇淋。正确顺序为④③①② 。故选 D。
3. Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind
A ．Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B ．Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.
C ．Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. D ．“Mr. Johnson!” she shouted.
3. C 观点态度题。根据文章第 4 段 “We thought, 4. Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story
A ．The students went back home happily. B ．Mr. Johnson became angry with the students.
C ．The students still had a reading test. D ．Mrs. Miller came out running after the students.
4. A 推理判断题。根据全文描述的最后一天欢乐氛围，以及最后 1 段 “How happy we were!” 可推断，故事最后应体现 “开心”，选项 A “ 学生们开心地回家了” 最符合逻辑。故选 A。
完形、阅读组合练（五）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
He was not the first detective in the world, but his image as a detective became
deeply rooted in people’s hearts. He is Sherlock Holmes.
Sherlock Holmes was 1 by Scottish writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 19th century. In the stories, he has a 2 mind and speaks very fast. He is so good at observing that he can tell a person’s job and hobbies just from their looks. He has great
3 of science and chemistry.
Holmes is well known for 4 riddles with logic. But he doesn’t just follow cold logic. Holmes notices things other people don’t, and then, using his creative 5 , comes up with hypotheses ( 假 设 ) that he tests one by one. “See the value of imagination,” he tells John Watson (better known as Dr Watson), his partner and best friend, in Silver Blaze. “We imagined what might have 6 , acted on the supposition, and found ourselves proved.”
Apart from this, his 7 personality also charms readers. Holmes is lonely and sometimes depressed (阴郁的). All he cares about are 8 and work. “Give me the
hardest codes, or the most complicated analysis, and I am in my own proper atmosphere
(氛围),” Holmes once said.
His only friend, Dr Watson, joins Holmes in his 9 world. Holmes also needs
Watson to 10 his wild thoughts. The two share rooms at 221B Baker Street, which is a real address in London.
1 ．A ．found B ．created C ．met D ．described
【主旨大意】本文介绍了福尔摩斯作为侦探的形象特点、破案方法、性格特征及
其与华生的关系。
B
2 ．A ．simple B ．curious C ．quick D ．kind
C
3 ．A ．patience B ．experience C ．opinion D ．knowledge
D
4 ．A ．solving B ．making C ．asking D ．reading
A
5 ．A ．inventions B ．imagination C ．energy D ．advantages
B
6 ．A ．improved B ．stopped C ．happened D ．failed
C
7 ．A ．honest B ．funny C ．outgoing D ．strange
D
8 ．A ．trips B ．friends C ．cases D ．games
C
9 ．A ．pleasant B ．exciting C ．difficult D ．common
B
10 ．A ．turn to B ．care for C ．listen to D ．call at
C
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D）中选出最佳选项。
The wind was blowing hard and it was about to rain. I had a terrible argument with
my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier. I sat down near a lake and felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” a little girl came towards me and asked. I agreed and she handed me a ball with a sweet smile. When it began to rain, all the children by the
lakeside went home with their parents.
“Where are your parents ” I asked. “My mom is selling candied fruit (果脯) outside
the park,”the girl explained. “I usually play alone here. It's OK if you need to go home
”
now.
“But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone.”
“No problem. Mom won't leave me alone, even if she seldom cares for me. ”
The 5-year-old girl taught me to love and believe in my mom. Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom
In the end, I took the girl to her mom’s vending cart(售货车) and then ran home
quickly. Opening the door, I found my mom was close to tears, “Where have you been
I looked for you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if
you get a cold tonight!”
But I knew she wasn’t mad at me. After taking a bath, I heard her shouting outside my room, “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1. Why did the writer sit near a lake by herself
A. Because the wind was blowing hard. B. Because it was about to rain.
C. Because the writer felt sad. D. Because the writer felt a little lonely.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。和妈妈大吵了一架后, 作者跑了出去, 独自坐在湖边。她遇到了一个五岁的小女孩, 女孩教会了作者要相信自己的妈妈。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I had a terrible argument with my mom and ran out of the house
just 10 minutes earlier.” 可知, 因为和妈妈吵架, 感到很糟糕，所以作者独自坐在湖边。故选 C。
2. The writer learned a lesson from .
A. the little girl’s mother B. the little girl C. the writer’s mother D. an old
woman
2. B 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“The 5-year-old girl taught me to love and
believe in my mom.”可知选 B。
3. How did the writer’s mother feel after she ran out of the house
A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Excited.
3. A 推理判断题。根据第七段中的“Where have you been I looked for you
everywhere!”可推知, 作者跑出去后, 作者的妈妈到处找她, 感到担忧。故选 A。
4. What can we learn from the passage
A. We should never argue with our parents.
B. Mother' s love is always around us and we should value it.
C. When we feel lonely, we can go to a park.
D. We should never play outside alone.
4. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者的妈妈没有因为和作者吵架而停止对她的爱。作者跑出去后，她的妈妈到处寻找她，很担心她。所以, 母爱一直在我们身边,我们应该珍惜这份爱。故选 B。
完形、阅读组合练（六）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选
出最佳选项。
Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗队)” . Their new goal is to 1 the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing.
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach the detailed techniques of making 2 because of his shaky
(颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision to use AI to 3 and analyze (分析) his
hand movements.
Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent
(弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his 4 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was very 5 . “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands forget,” he said.
The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could 6 AR glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands” . A 7 girl was very excited and she said, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being
scared of my hearing problem!”
So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have 8 lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes.
Though Xiaoyu is 9 at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic 10 that connects the past and the present.”
1 ．A ．lose B ．forget C ．protect D ．kill
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学生陈小雨和学校“数字非遗队”为保护江南丝绸灯笼制作艺术所做的努力，包括利用人工智能记录老艺人手部动作、制作数字指南、在灯笼节上让游客体验等，还介绍了他们的成果以及陈小雨对人工智能的看法。
C
2 ．A ．lanterns B ．umbrellas C ．kites D ．shoes
A
3 ．A ．laugh B ．record C ．buy D ．hurt
B
4 ．A ．picture B ．story C ．money D ．work
D
5 ．A ．angry B ．sad C ．happy D ．afraid
C
6 ．A ．eat B ．drive C ．ride D ．wear
D
7 ．A ．noisy B ．deaf C ．silly D ．lazy
B
8 ．A ．shared B ．hidden C ．polluted D ．thrown
A
9 ．A ．free B ．old C ．young D ．busy
D
10 ．A ．mountain B ．flower C ．bridge D ．ball
C
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D）中选出最佳选项。
Saturday, June 1th
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we
reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针)
showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .
A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon
C
2. It was even worse that they .
A. had no picnic B. lost their way
C. couldn't light the fire D. couldn't know each other
B
3. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.
A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite C. keep singing D. find a place to hide
A
4. Which of the following is NOT true
A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella.
C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.
D
5. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.
A. making a decision B. working together
C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass
B
Thanks!
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2026中考英语专项必刷题 完形、阅读组合练
完形、阅读组合练（一）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
An old saying goes, “When in Rome , do as the Romans do.” I learned this when I studied in Russia. There are different habits in different cultures.
One day I 1 some Chinese friends to a local restaurant in Moscow. We were excited about visiting Red Square and chatted 2 until the waiter said we were too loud. We turned our voices lower, but he came twice more with the same 3 .
How bad an impression (印象) we must have left! In Chinese culture, it’s natural and 4 to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia, you must keep your voice low 5 public to be polite. I felt 6 about today. It’s very difficult to form a new habit quickly 7 we tried our best.
Russian culture has its special habits. My Russian friend, Andrew, always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him 8 he did this. “Aha,” Andrew said, “Because in Russia, we spend about a minute thinking about things and plans in our minds before leaving. So we won’t leave 9 necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between 10 is interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过在俄罗斯的经历，讲述中外文化在就餐礼仪、日常习惯上的差异，感悟到“入乡随俗”的道理，倡导接纳不同文化。
1．A．made B．invited C．told D．taught
B
2．A．nearly B．widely C．warmly D．really
C
3．A．words B．menu C．meal D．food
A
4．A．absent B．terrible C．important D．boring
C
5．A．on B．over C．by D．in
D
6．A．bad B．excited C．relaxed D．happy
A
7．A．because B．though C．since D．after
B
8．A．how B．when C．why D．where
C
9．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
D
10．A．friends B．knowledge C．people D．cultures
D
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
At a quiet store in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the beans are kept in large bottles. Vegetables are placed in bamboo baskets. Sugar and salt are kept in half-meter-tall bottles.
This community shop is run by Qiu Li, a teacher from a university. Qiu opened her shop three years ago, in the hope of sharing the message that overpackaging (过度包装) and plastics are harmful to the environment. Qiu said, “Now most supermarkets don’t provide free plastic bags. However, many people still use plastic bags because of their low cost. I want to do something.”
“Many customers came to the shop. They pointed to a bottle and asked me, ‘Do you have smaller packages available (可获得的) ’” she said. She told each of them patiently that they could use their own bottles or borrow clean but used bottles from each other at the shop. They could take as much or as little as they wanted. As time went by, an increasing number of people in the area became used to this way of shopping.
Qiu is proud to have more and more customers. Many people in the community also give her help. Some often bring paper boxes to the shop for use. “With so many people’s help, I guess it won’t take long to change people’s thoughts. I’ll keep at it,” she said.
二、阅读理解
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了杭州一位大学教师邱丽开设社区商店的初衷及其环保理念。她通过减少包装和塑料使用，倡导顾客自带或借用容器购物，逐渐改变人们的消费习惯，并得到社区居民的支持。
1. Why did Qiu open the store
A．To make lots of money for her store.
B．To help farmers sell vegetables to her customers.
C．To meet people’s shopping needs.
D．To get people to use less packaging or plastic.
1. D细节理解题。根据第二段中 “Qiu opened her shop three years ago, in the hope of sharing the message that overpackaging (过度包装) and plastics are harmful to the environment.” 可知，邱丽开店的目的是传递过度包装和塑料对环境有害的理念，从而让人们减少包装和塑料的使用。故选D。
2. How can people take the things they need according to Qiu Li in Paragraph 3
A．By buying many small packages from the shop.
B．By using plastic bags provided by the store.
C．By choosing things with plastic packaging.
D．By borrowing bottles from other customers.
2. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中 “She told each of them patiently that they could use their own bottles or borrow clean but used bottles from each other at the shop.” 可知，人们可以在店里使用自己的瓶子，或者互相借用干净的旧瓶子来取需要的东西。故选D。
3. What does Qiu think about the store’s future
A．It’s uncertain. B．It’s bright. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s hopeless.
3. B推理判断题。根据最后一段中 “With so many people’s help, I guess it won’t take long to change people’s thoughts. I’ll keep at it” 可知，在这么多人的帮助下，邱丽认为改变人们的想法不会太久，并且会坚持下去，由此可知她认为商店的未来是光明的。故选B。
完形、阅读组合练（二）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a Monday in 103. In a history class, the teacher showed the students a film about the life in 58, 5 years ago. It was called The End of Green. The film ___1___ that things called plants once grew on Earth. It said that plants had ___2___ disappeared from the planet. No one knew why, but this had caused problems with the air. Scientists had to create new technologies for cleaning the ___3___. People had built the Bubble (气泡) to create an environment in which everything could survive. This had been a ___4___ time in human history.
The next morning, when David was on his way to school, he stopped to look up at the cloudless blue sky over the Bubble. It was a beautiful day. David took a ___5___ breath. The air smelled fresh and sweet. The air cleaner must have just ___6___, David thought.
Suddenly, David ___7___ something unusual. In a little piece of dirt in the empty lot, a small green post stood on the ground. David walked over to it for a ___8___ look. The post was about a foot tall, with four or five green flaps (片状悬垂物) hanging off it.
David recalled the film he watched in ___9___ class the day before. One of the plants in the film was called a tree. It just looked like this post, only thicker and taller. It also had a lot more flaps, which were called leaves, David recalled.
“It’s a baby tree,” David said, reaching out his hand carefully to ___10___ it. “This is a real, live tree!”
1. A. suggested B. required C. decided D. explained
2. A. completely B. finally C. usually D. probably
3. A. water B. area C. air D. mess
4. A. comfortable B. difficult C. boring D. convenient
5. A. short B. new C. deep D. quick
一、完形填空
1—5
D
A
C
B
C
6. A. pulled up B. passed by C. set off D. broken down
7. A. noticed B. heard C. felt D. explored
8. A. higher B. harder C. cleaner D. closer
9. A. Computer B. music C. geography D. history
10. A. pick B. catch C. touch D. hold
6—10
B
A
D
D
C
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to have a taste of a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!
Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen(O2) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.
Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine Aloe Vera gel(胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin(患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.
Apart from medical use,Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you’ll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of .They like dry,warm air with bright light,so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners.
1. In Paragraph 1,how does the writer lead into the topic
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
D
2.What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed. c. It helps with the itchiness.
d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A. c,e B. a,b C.b,d D. a,d
A
3. What do we know about Aloe Vera plants according to the text
A.They can help you stay away from backache.
B. It’s difficult for you to find Aloe juice in a supermarket.
C. If they are watered often, they will grow quickly.
D.They can be made into a safe dish with other vegetables.
D
4.What’s the structure of the passage may be
A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤
B
5.What’s the theme of the text？
A. Nature B. Culture C. Education D.Society
A
完形、阅读组合练（三）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most important people. My mother has 1 the way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would be one of the great ones.
As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I had problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to 3 . My writing was not at the level it should have been.
My mother observed（观察）all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development. 4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had troubled me. She spent hours every day 5 me everything I needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.
In addition, she gave 6 for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me 10 hard for my grades and attend college.
She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.
1. A. expected B. found C. changed D. wondered
2. A. easily B.strongly C. frequently D.smoothly
3. A. hear B. write C.understand D.read
4. A. Besides B. Under C.With D.After
5. A. teach B. taught C.to teach D.teaching
C
A
C
D
D 6. A. advice B. happiness C. information D.courage
7. A. before B. though C.because D.unless
8. A. set up B. gave up C.took up D.looked up
9. A. rich B. famous C.successful D.powerful
10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying
A
C
B
C
B
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
How do you feel when you make a mistake Getting things wrong might seem like a failure but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time.
No one likes making mistakes, especially when you feel embarrassed or annoyed about what you’ve done. However, that upset feeling you get if you fail a test is your brain adjusting and learning to help you succeed in the future. You can’t learn how to ride a bike without falling off, or make friends without sometimes saying things you feel sorry. Getting things wrong helps us improve our answers so we will do things differently next time.
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next time, for example, when talking to someone you don’t know at school. Experts call this a “growth mindset” which means you see failure as something positive you can learn from, instead of regret. Elsie, aged 13, told a reporter that it’s hard to accept mistakes but they make her a better learner. “I once made a cake that came out like two big biscuits. I was upset but realized I hadn’t read the recipe properly. Now I always read the recipe twice and I can make delicious cakes.” Mistakes also give you something to laugh about afterwards, even if you don’t find it funny at the time.
Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Journal for Kids says you should be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face challenges. Try talking about your favorite mistake of the day with your family or friends. Whether the experience is funny or painful, sharing it with others will show you how it happens all the time. Eidens also recommends writing a journal about your mistakes, saying, “It creates a safe place for self-expression, creativity, and mistakes.” However, if a mistake has left you feeling worried or sad, try talking to a friend or a trusted adult about it.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了每个人都不喜欢犯错误，但却都会犯错误，而事实上错误是我们人生学习的一部分，正是在不断的错误中我们才会不断成长。
1. The writer talks about “learning to ride a bike” to show ________.
A. it’s difficult to ride a bike B. failure is the mother of success
C. learning to ride helps make friends
B
2. What did Elsie succeed in doing in the end
A. Riding a bike. B. Making a cake. C. Making big biscuits.
B
3. What does the underlined word “recipe” mean
A. Instructions for cooking. B. Instructions for reading. C.Instructions for checking mistakes.
A
4. Alexandra Eidens agrees that ________.
A. we should make fewer mistakes B. we should be open to mistakes
C. mistakes cost much money and time
B
完形、阅读组合练（四）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
SHANGHAI, Nov.11th-Students from Xuhui High School of Shanghai went to a farm in Chongming for five days. They wanted to 1 new things by working.
More than 300 students tried to get rice from the field. They worked under the 2 . They used tools to cut the plants and put the rice together. The work made them very tired. “I now know it is not 3 to get our food,” said student Li Xiaoyu. “My shirt was wet, but I was happy to see all the rice. I will think about this when I eat.”
The students did more things. They 4 the old stoves (炉子) to cook meals. The stoves 5 wood. They had to help each other. They also put seeds in the garden and took care of the small 6 . For fun, they made 7 Chinese rice cakes and made small bags with good-smelling leaves inside.
Their teacher, Mr. Chen, talked about the 8 . “We want students to learn not to be stopped by hard work. They should know why food is important. They should also learn to work with friends. These things are 9 helpful for life.”
After working, the students had a big fire party at night. They sang and were very happy. When they 10 to the city, they took home more than just dirty shoes—they brought back a new respect for farmers and for all hard work.
1．A．learn B．see C．teach D．read
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了上海徐汇中学的学生在崇明农场参加实践活动的经历，他们通过劳动学习新知识、体会粮食的来之不易，并在过程中学会了团队协作。
A
2．A．sun B．rain C．moon D．cloud
A
3．A．hard B．fun C．quick D．easy
D
4．A．looked out B．handed out C．tried out D．worked out
C
5．A．replaced B．burned C．found D．saved
B
6．A．kids B．plants C．holes D．trucks
B
7．A．cheap B．expensive C．traditional D．modern
C
8．A．rice B．garden C．trip D．school
C
9．A．really B．carelessly C．hopefully D．quickly
A
10．A．pointed B．listened C．arrived D．returned
D
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
It was the last day of the school year. All the students in the classroom were very happy. Our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in. He had a CD player in his hand. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. There was a smile on everyone’s face.
“Please keep quiet,” said Mr. Johnson. “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone groaned ( 唉声叹气), Mr. Johnson laughed and said it was just a joke. Then he told us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks,” he added.
As we began our work, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The beautiful music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, which made everyone laugh happily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time ” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. He let the balls drop to the ground and said, “Break time starts...now!”
Just as we were about to run out of the classroom, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she called out. The classroom fell quiet. We thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. We went on enjoying our break time.
During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us again—he brought ice cream for everyone. How happy we were!
1.Why did the students think the last day would be special
A. Because they would have a big test. B. Because Mr. Johnson brought a CD player.
C. Because it was the start of the school year. D. Because Mrs. Miller would join their class.
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学校最后一天，Johnson老师通过幽默和惊喜活动让学生们度过了一个特别的日子的故事。
1.B细节理解题。由第一段中 “He had a CD player in his hand. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one.” 可知，学生们因为老师带了 CD 播放机，觉得这一天会很特别。故选B。
2. What is the right order of the following activities
① Mr. Johnson played with balls. ② Students got ice creams happily.
③ Students did the cleaning. ④ Mr. Johnson joked about having a test.
A．①④③② B．②①④③ C．③④②① D．④③①②
2. D细节理解题。根据文章第2段 “Mr. Johnson laughed and said it was just a joke.” 和 “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.”，文章第3段 “After we finished cleaning...Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them.” 和最后1段 “he brought ice cream for everyone. How happy we were!” 可知，Johnson老师开了一个关于考试的玩笑→学生们打扫教室→Johnson老师拿出球来玩→学生们开心地得到了冰淇淋。正确顺序为④③①②。故选D。
3. Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind
A．Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B．Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.
C．Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. D．“Mr. Johnson!” she shouted.
3. C观点态度题。根据文章第4段 “We thought, ‘Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.’ However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller laughed and then left. We went on enjoying our break time.” 可知，校长并未责备Johnson老师的玩笑行为，反而笑着离开，体现了她的友善。故选C。
4. Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story
A．The students went back home happily. B．Mr. Johnson became angry with the students.
C．The students still had a reading test. D．Mrs. Miller came out running after the students.
4. A推理判断题。根据全文描述的最后一天欢乐氛围，以及最后1段 “How happy we were!” 可推断，故事最后应体现 “开心”，选项A “学生们开心地回家了” 最符合逻辑。故选A。
完形、阅读组合练（五）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
He was not the first detective in the world, but his image as a detective became deeply rooted in people’s hearts. He is Sherlock Holmes.
Sherlock Holmes was 1 by Scottish writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 19th century. In the stories, he has a 2 mind and speaks very fast. He is so good at observing that he can tell a person’s job and hobbies just from their looks. He has great 3 of science and chemistry.
Holmes is well known for 4 riddles with logic. But he doesn’t just follow cold logic. Holmes notices things other people don’t, and then, using his creative 5 , comes up with hypotheses (假设) that he tests one by one. “See the value of imagination,” he tells John Watson (better known as Dr Watson), his partner and best friend, in Silver Blaze. “We imagined what might have 6 , acted on the supposition, and found ourselves proved.”
Apart from this, his 7 personality also charms readers. Holmes is lonely and sometimes depressed (阴郁的). All he cares about are 8 and work. “Give me the hardest codes, or the most complicated analysis, and I am in my own proper atmosphere (氛围),” Holmes once said.
His only friend, Dr Watson, joins Holmes in his 9 world. Holmes also needs Watson to 10 his wild thoughts. The two share rooms at 221B Baker Street, which is a real address in London.
1．A．found B．created C．met D．described
【主旨大意】本文介绍了福尔摩斯作为侦探的形象特点、破案方法、性格特征及其与华生的关系。
B
2．A．simple B．curious C．quick D．kind
C
3．A．patience B．experience C．opinion D．knowledge
D
4．A．solving B．making C．asking D．reading
A
5．A．inventions B．imagination C．energy D．advantages
B
6．A．improved B．stopped C．happened D．failed
C
7．A．honest B．funny C．outgoing D．strange
D
8．A．trips B．friends C．cases D．games
C
9．A．pleasant B．exciting C．difficult D．common
B
10．A．turn to B．care for C．listen to D．call at
C
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
The wind was blowing hard and it was about to rain. I had a terrible argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier. I sat down near a lake and felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” a little girl came towards me and asked. I agreed and she handed me a ball with a sweet smile. When it began to rain, all the children by the lakeside went home with their parents.
“Where are your parents ” I asked. “My mom is selling candied fruit (果脯) outside the park,”the girl explained. “I usually play alone here. It's OK if you need to go home now. ”
“But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone.”
“No problem. Mom won't leave me alone, even if she seldom cares for me. ”
The 5-year-old girl taught me to love and believe in my mom. Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom
In the end, I took the girl to her mom’s vending cart(售货车) and then ran home quickly. Opening the door, I found my mom was close to tears, “Where have you been I looked for you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!”
But I knew she wasn’t mad at me. After taking a bath, I heard her shouting outside my room, “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1. Why did the writer sit near a lake by herself
A. Because the wind was blowing hard. B. Because it was about to rain.
C. Because the writer felt sad. D. Because the writer felt a little lonely.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。和妈妈大吵了一架后, 作者跑了出去, 独自坐在湖边。她遇到了一个五岁的小女孩, 女孩教会了作者要相信自己的妈妈。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I had a terrible argument with my mom and ran out of the house
just 10 minutes earlier.” 可知, 因为和妈妈吵架, 感到很糟糕，所以作者独自坐在湖边。故选C。
2. The writer learned a lesson from _____.
A. the little girl’s mother B. the little girl C. the writer’s mother D. an old woman
2. B 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“The 5-year-old girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.”可知选B。
3. How did the writer’s mother feel after she ran out of the house
A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Excited.
3. A 推理判断题。根据第七段中的“Where have you been I looked for you everywhere!”可推知, 作者跑出去后, 作者的妈妈到处找她, 感到担忧。故选A。
4. What can we learn from the passage
A. We should never argue with our parents.
B. Mother' s love is always around us and we should value it.
C. When we feel lonely, we can go to a park.
D. We should never play outside alone.
4. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者的妈妈没有因为和作者吵架而停止对她的爱。作者跑出去后，她的妈妈到处寻找她，很担心她。所以, 母爱一直在我们身边, 我们应该珍惜这份爱。故选B。
完形、阅读组合练（六）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗队)”. Their new goal is to 1 the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing.
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach the detailed techniques of making 2 because of his shaky (颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision to use AI to 3 and analyze (分析) his hand movements.
Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his 4 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was very 5 . “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands forget,” he said.
The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could 6 AR glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A 7 girl was very excited and she said, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being scared of my hearing problem!”
So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have 8 lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes.
Though Xiaoyu is 9 at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic 10 that connects the past and the present.”
1．A．lose B．forget C．protect D．kill
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学生陈小雨和学校“数字非遗队”为保护江南丝绸灯笼制作艺术所做的努力，包括利用人工智能记录老艺人手部动作、制作数字指南、在灯笼节上让游客体验等，还介绍了他们的成果以及陈小雨对人工智能的看法。
C
2．A．lanterns B．umbrellas C．kites D．shoes
A
3．A．laugh B．record C．buy D．hurt
B
4．A．picture B．story C．money D．work
D
5．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．afraid
C
6．A．eat B．drive C．ride D．wear
D
7．A．noisy B．deaf C．silly D．lazy
B
8．A．shared B．hidden C．polluted D．thrown
A
9．A．free B．old C．young D．busy
D
10．A．mountain B．flower C．bridge D．ball
C
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
Saturday, June 1th
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park __________.
A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon
C
2. It was even worse that they __________.
A. had no picnic B. lost their way
C. couldn't light the fire D. couldn't know each other
B
3. Chris suggested that they should __________ in the rain.
A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite C. keep singing D. find a place to hide
A
4. Which of the following is NOT true
A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella.
C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.
D
5. The writer has learned the importance of __________ from the trip.
A. making a decision B. working together
C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass
B
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