资源简介 龙岗区2025-2026学年初三年级中考适应性考试 英语试题 详细答案解析第一部分 选择题(50分)I. 完形填空文章主题:哈里森学校的音乐社团因资金问题面临取消危机,一位热爱音乐的学生Ayellah挺身而出,与两位志同道合的同学一起为保留音乐社团而努力。1. B. cancel解析:前文提到学校没有足够的资金,因此不得不“取消”音乐社团。A. design(设计),C. protect(保护),D. improve(改进)。2. A. wrong解析:Ayellah热爱音乐,听到要取消音乐社团的消息,她站起来喊道“那是不对的”。B. simple(简单的),C. natural(自然的),D. dangerous(危险的)。3. D. invited解析:Ms. Hopkins“邀请”Ayellah作为学生代表发言。A. warned(警告),B. trusted(信任),C. trained(训练)。4. B. speech解析:Ayellah发表了一场“演讲”,解释为什么音乐对学生很重要。A. wish(愿望),C. request(请求),D. mistake(错误)。5. C. finally解析:会议一直进行,直到校长“最终”发言。A. proudly(骄傲地),B. secretly(秘密地),D. actually(实际上)。6. A. raising money解析:三个女孩开始讨论为音乐项目“筹集资金”的办法。B. joining clubs(加入社团),C. making rules(制定规则),D. winning prizes(赢得奖项)。7. D. conversation解析:她们专注于“交谈”,没有注意到Ms. Hopkins。A. question(问题),B. instruction(指示),C. competition(比赛)。8. C. excited解析:Ms. Hopkins看到女孩们对音乐如此“热情/兴奋”。A. mad(疯狂的),B. sorry(抱歉的),D. doubtful(怀疑的)。9. B. support解析:校长表示会在下次会议上“支持”她们。A. test(测试),C. choose(选择),D. remind(提醒)。10. D. confidence解析:Ayellah看到另外两个女孩眼中充满“信心”。A. honesty(诚实),B. patience(耐心),C. shyness(害羞)。II. 阅读理解A篇:爱因斯坦访谈录11. D. Caring about people and truth.解析:细节理解题。第二段爱因斯坦说真正有价值的东西来自“对他人的关心和对真理的忠诚”。12. C. Imagination plays a greater role than knowledge.解析:细节理解题。第四段爱因斯坦明确说“想象力比知识更重要”。13. B. Two.解析:细节归纳题。第六段提到学习有两个目的:一是享受思考之美,二是回馈社会。14. A. Everyone has different talents.解析:推理判断题。爱因斯坦用鱼爬树的比喻说明用同一标准衡量所有人是不公平的,每个人都有不同的才能。15. C. An interview.解析:文体判断题。文章以一问一答的形式呈现,是访谈录。B篇:未完成的毛衣16. C. She was unable to walk.解析:细节理解题。第二段提到她母亲右侧身体失去功能,开始使用轮椅,说明无法行走。17. B. To finish her mother's sweaters.解析:细节理解题。第三段说明Blumberg不会织毛衣,所以去寻求帮助完成母亲未完成的毛衣。18. A. Return.解析:词义猜测题。Blumberg说无法“回报”Anna的善意,repay意为“回报,报答”。19. C. She found joy and connection in the project.解析:推理判断题。第五段提到Anna很高兴参与这个美丽的故事,并让她想起自己的祖母,说明她在项目中找到了快乐和情感连接。20. D. Sweaters with Love and Memory.解析:主旨大意题。全文围绕母亲未完成的毛衣展开,体现爱与回忆的主题。C篇:深圳公园灯光与野生动物保护21. D. To make the park safe and attractive.解析:细节理解题。第一段市民投诉公园太暗,要求增加路灯以“提高安全性和美观”。22. B. ②④解析:细节理解题。第二段提到更亮的灯光会让候鸟“迷失方向”或“无法好好休息”。23. C. Supportive.解析:观点态度题。第三段市民的回复赢得了广泛赞誉,网友纷纷称赞,说明公众是支持的。24. A. Wild animals have begun to use it.解析:细节理解题。第五段提到2024年桥开通后不久,摄像机拍到了一只小野猫安全过桥。25. C. A public discussion → city's wise decision → a national practice.解析:文章结构题。文章结构为:公众讨论(市民投诉)→城市明智决策(拒绝增加灯光)→全国实践(其他城市效仿)。第二节 补全短文(六选五)26. F. You may not know what to do and unsure where to start.解析:前文说乱房间让人压力大,F句“你可能不知道该做什么,也不知道从哪里开始”自然引出后文的小贴士。27. E. For example, you can just clear off your own desk.解析:本段主题是“从小处着手”,E句举例说明“先清理自己的书桌”。28. A. Then, give everything you keep a proper 'home.'解析:前文说处理不再需要的东西,A句“然后,给你保留的每样东西一个合适的‘家’”是顺承的下一步建议。29. C. Throw broken things straight into the rubbish bin.解析:本段讲物品应该各归其位,期间应先把破损的物件扔掉,C选项合适。30. D. It can also bring you relaxation and joy every day.解析:前文说整洁的房间让你更健康,D句“它也能每天带给你放松和快乐”补充好处。B选项“播放轻柔的音乐让整理变得愉快”在文中没有对应位置,属于多余选项。第三节 信息匹配31. B.解析:Max忘记关火差点出大事。B选项“下次做饭要小心,离开前确保关掉所有开关”匹配。32. A.解析:Zoe的网络朋友索要个人信息。A选项“不要分享隐私信息,那不安全”匹配。33. D.解析:Daisy因为戴耳机没听到后面的车。D选项“走路不要戴耳机,要留意周围的声音”匹配。34. C.解析:Bella独自在家时有陌生人敲门。C选项“不要给陌生人开门,如果不走就报警”匹配。35. E.解析:Noah忘记关水龙头导致水漫地板。E选项“告诉父母真相并帮忙清理,记得关水龙头”匹配。第二部分 非选择题(25分)III. 语法填空文章主题:介绍中国传统民间艺术——糖画。36. of 解析:instead of 而不是,固定搭配。37. to watch 解析:动词不定式作目的状语,吸引人们“来看”。38. started 解析:描述明朝开始的事情,用一般过去时。39. widely 解析:副词修饰动词spread,wide的副词形式是widely。40. forms 解析:other后接可数名词复数,form的复数是forms。41. them 解析:动词helped后接宾格,they的宾格是them。42. a 解析:泛指“一个有特殊意义的图案”,用不定冠词a。43. is chosen 解析:图案被选择,且描述一般情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。44. and 解析:cools down和turns hard是并列关系,用and连接。45. tasty 解析:形容词修饰snack,taste的形容词形式是tasty(美味的)。IV. 书面表达参考范文:Dear Kara,I am so glad to hear that you will visit Shenzhen this summer!Shenzhen is a modern city in southern China. Most people speak Mandarin and Cantonese, but many can also speak English, so communication won’t be a big problem for you. You must try our local food like seafood and morning tea — they are delicious!There are many wonderful places to visit, such as Window of the World, Splendid China, and the beautiful beaches in Dapeng. You will surely enjoy them.I would like to invite you to my home. My parents are very friendly and would be happy to meet you. We can cook some traditional Chinese dishes together.I can’t wait to see you in Shenzhen!Best wishes,Li Hua龙岗区2025-2026学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题说明:全卷共8页。考试时问70分钟,满分75分。答题前,请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置,并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题(共50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)Ms.Hopkins,the head teacher of Harrison School,called ameeting to discuss the future of the music program.Sheannounced that without enough money,the school hadto 1 the Music Club.Deeply in love with music,Ayellah couldn't sit still.She stood up and shouted,"That's just 2!"To her surprise,two other students-Julia and Tegan-alsosaid,"It's not right to cut the Music Club!"Ms.Hopkins 3 Ayellah to speakfor the students and share her thoughts.Ayellah then made a 4.She explainedwhy music mattered so much to the students.The meeting went on until MsHopkins 5 spoke."Let's meet again next week to come to a decision."As the room emptied,the three girls made their way toward each other.Theysoon found that they all loved music.Immediately,the girls began talkingabout 6 for the music programs.They were so focused on the 7 thatnone of them noticed Ms.Hopkins."Now that I see how 8 you are about music,"she said,"I believe we maybe able to avoid the worst of the cuts,and I'll certainly 9 you at the nextmeeting!Ayellah smiled at the other girls and was pleased to see the 10 in theireyes.She said,"Let's do this-together!"1.A.designB.cancelC.protectD.improve2.A.wrongB.simpleC.naturalD.dangerous初三英语试题第1页共8页CS扫描全能王3亿人都在用的扫描AP 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省深圳市龙岗区2025~2026学年初三中考英语适应性考试.pdf 广东省深圳市龙岗区2025~2026学年初三中考英语适应性考试答案.docx