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广东省汕头市潮南区育才实验学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语3月质量检测卷
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend
Lucy: Not bad, but a bit disappointing.
Tom: Why
Lucy:　1． 　 I planned to watch the new Spider-Man movie.
Tom: Oh, that sounds cool.　2． 　
Lucy: No, I didn't. When I got there, the ticket line was too long.
Tom: That's terrible.　3． 　
Lucy: So I decided to go to the library instead. I read a book about space.　4． 　
Tom: But at least you learned something.
Lucy: Yeah.　5． 　 Maybe next time.
A. It was so boring.
B. What happened next
C. I went to the cinema.
D. Did you enjoy the movie
E. I still want to see the movie.
F. Why did you leave so early
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．B；4．A；5．E
【知识点】周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是Tom和Lucy讨论周末生活的对话。
A. It was so boring.A. 那太无聊了。
B. What happened next B. 接下来发生了什么？
C. I went to the cinema.C. 我去电影院了。
D. Did you enjoy the movie D. 你喜欢这部电影吗？
E. I still want to see the movie.E. 我还想再看一遍这部电影。
F. Why did you leave so early F. 你为什么那么早离开？
【点评】考查补全对话、周末生活。首先联系上下文推断所填句子要表达的句意，然后结合选项选择最符合语境的句子。
1．根据"Tom: Why Lucy:……I planned to watch the new Spider-Man movie."可知Tom问Lucy周末为什么失望，后文Lucy提到自己原本计划看蜘蛛侠电影，C选项"I went to the cinema."符合语境，承接上文说明事情起因。故选C。
2．根据下文Lucy用"No, I didn't"回答，说明空处是did开头的一般疑问句，Tom问Lucy有没有看成电影，D选项"Did you enjoy the movie "与答语匹配。故选D。
3．根据"No, I didn't. When I got there, the ticket line was too long."Lucy说买票队伍太长没看成，以及后文"So I decided to go to the library instead. "Lucy说改去了图书馆，可知Tom应是询问接下来发生了什么，B选项"What happened next "符合逻辑。故选B。
4．根据"But at least you learned something."Tom说"但至少你学到了一些东西"，说明Lucy对去图书馆读书的体验不满意，A选项"It was so boring."符合语境。故选A。
5．根据" Maybe next time. "可知Lucy说"那就下次吧"，说明她还是想去看蜘蛛侠电影，E选项"I still want to see the movie."符合语境。故选E。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Sunday was a sunny day. My family and I 6． to the park for a picnic. We took a lot of food, 7． sandwiches, fruit, and drinks. When we arrived, we found a nice place under a big tree. The grass was green and the air was 8． .
We spread a blanket and started to eat. While we 9． lunch, my little brother saw a beautiful butterfly. He ran after it 10． he fell into a small pond! We were all surprised. 11． he was a good swimmer, so he was not in danger. However, his clothes were all wet. My mother 12． him a dry towel.
We laughed and laughed. It was a funny 13． . Although my brother was wet, he said it was the most exciting thing that 14． to him. We stayed in the park until the sun 15． down. It was a day full of joy.
6．A．go B．went C．will go
7．A．like B．as C．for
8．A．fresh B．fresher C．the freshest
9．A．eat B．were eating C．ate
10．A．and B．but C．so
11．A．Lucky B．Luck C．Luckily
12．A．gives B．gave C．is giving
13．A．story B．stories C．storys
14．A．happen B．happened C．happens
15．A．go B．goes C．went
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．A；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者一家上周日去公园野餐的经历，期间弟弟因追蝴蝶掉进池塘，幸好他会游泳，最终有惊无险，成为一次有趣的回忆。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。
6．句意：上周日天气晴朗。我和家人去公园野餐。A.go，动词，去；B.went，过去式，去；C.will go，将去，一般将来时；时间状语Last Sunday为一般过去时标志，应用went。go为原形，will go为将来时，均与时间不符。故选B。
7．句意：我们带了很多食物，比如三明治、水果和饮料。A.like，介词，像；B.as，介词，作为；C.for，介词，为了；空格后为举例，应用like，表示"例如"。as意为"作为"，for表示"为了"，均不符合举例的用法。故选A。
8．句意：草地是绿的，空气是清新的。A.fresh，形容词，新鲜的、清新的；B.fresher，形容词，比较级，更新鲜的；C.the freshest，最高级，最新鲜的；空格在was后作表语，应用形容词原级fresh，描述空气"清新"。fresher为比较级，the freshest为最高级，均无比较对象。故选A。
9．句意：当我们正在吃午餐时，我的小弟弟看到一只美丽的蝴蝶。A.eat，动词，吃；B.were eating，过去进行时，正在吃；C.at，过去式，吃；While引导时间状语从句，强调动作正在进行，应用过去进行时were eating。eat为原形，ate为过去式，均不能体现"正在吃"的语境。故选B。
10．句意：他追着蝴蝶跑，结果掉进了小池塘里！A.and，连词，和；B.but，连词，但是；C.so，连词，所以；前后句为顺承关系，表示"然后、结果"，应用and。but表转折，so表因果，均不符合此处动作的先后顺序。故选A。
11．句意：幸运的是，他是个游泳好手，所以没有危险。A.Lucky，形容词，幸运的；B.Luck，名词，幸运；C.Luckily，副词，幸运地；空格修饰整个句子，应用副词Luckily，意为"幸运地"。Lucky为形容词，Luck为名词，均不能作状语。故选C。
12．句意：我妈妈给了他一条干毛巾。A.gives，动词单三，给；B.gave，动词过去式，给；C.is giving，现在进行时，正在给；全文为一般过去时，应用gave。gives为现在时，is giving为现在进行时，均与全文时态不符。故选B。
13．句意：这是一个有趣的故事。A.story，名词单数，故事；B.stories，名词复数，故事；C.storys，形式错误；根据前文描述弟弟掉进池塘的经历，这是一个"故事"，应用单数story。故选A。
14．句意：他说这是发生在他身上最激动人心的事。A.happen，动词，发生；B.happened，动词过去式，发生；C.happens，动词单三，发生；that引导定语从句修饰thing，事情是"发生"的，且主句said为过去时，从句应用一般过去时happened。happen为原形，happens为现在时，均与主句时态不一致。故选B。
15．句意：我们一直待在公园直到太阳下山。A.go，动词，去；B.goes，动词单三，去；C.went，动词过去式，去；until引导时间状语从句，主句stayed为过去时，从句也应用一般过去时went down。go为原形，goes为现在时，均与主句时态不符。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a poor woodcutter. He was very 16． and always helped others. One day, while he was cutting wood by the river, his axe 17． into the deep water.
The woodcutter sat down and began to cry. Suddenly, a beautiful fairy came out of the water. She asked, "Why are you so sad " The woodcutter told her 18． had happened. The fairy dived into the river and came up with a golden axe. "Is this your axe " she asked. The woodcutter looked at it and said, "No, that is not 19． ." The fairy then brought up a silver axe. "Is this yours " "No," said the woodcutter, "Mine is just a 20． iron axe."
The fairy was happy with his 21． . She said, "I like your honesty. You can have all 22． axes as a reward." The woodcutter thanked her and went home. He sold the golden and silver axes for a lot of 23． . Soon, he was not poor anymore. He continued to live a happy and 24． life, helping everyone in the village. This story 25． us that honesty is the best policy.
16．A．honest B．lazy C．rich D．proud
17．A．grew B．fell C．flew D．threw
18．A．when B．where C．what D．why
19．A．me B．mine C．my D．I
20．A．expensive B．strong C．simple D．heavy
21．A．courage B．kindness C．answer D．appearance
22．A．two B．three C．four D．five
23．A．wood B．food C．money D．time
24．A．quiet B．peaceful C．simple D．healthy
25．A．teaches B．asks C．gives D．orders
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．B；20．C；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个贫穷但诚实的樵夫在丢失铁斧子后，面对仙女的金斧子和银斧子不为所动，最终因诚实获得丰厚回报的故事，寓意"诚实是最好的品质"。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。
16．句意：他非常诚实，总是帮助别人。A.honest，形容词，诚实的；B.lazy，形容词，懒惰的；C.rich，形容词，富裕的；D.proud，形容词，自豪的；根据"He was very…… and always helped others. "以及后文仙女因他的诚实奖励他，且全文主题是"honesty"，此处应描述他的品质。honest意为"诚实的"，符合全文主题。故选A。
17．句意：一天，他在河边砍柴时，斧子掉进了深水里。A.grew，动词，长大；B.fell，动词，掉落；C.flew，动词，吹；D.threw，动词，扔；根据"One day, while he was cutting wood by the river, his axe……into the deep water."可知此处要表达斧子掉进水里，应用表示"掉落"的动词。fell是fall的过去式，意为"掉落"，符合语境。故选B。
18．句意：樵夫告诉她发生了什么事。A.when，当……时候；B.where，哪里；C.what，什么；D.why，为什么；空格在"told her"后作宾语从句，表示"所发生的事"。what意为"什么"，引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，符合语法。故选C。
19．句意：不，那不是我的。A.me，代词宾格，我；B.mine，名词性物主代词，我的；C.my，形容词性物主代词，我的；D.I，代词主格，我；空格在be动词后作表语，表示"我的斧子"，应用名词性物主代词。mine意为"我的"，相当于my axe。故选B。
20．句意：我的只是一把普通的铁斧子。A.expensive，形容词，昂贵的；B.strong，形容词，强壮的；C.simple，形容词，简单的；D.heavy，形容词，重的；与金斧子、银斧子相对，铁斧子是"普通的"。simple最能体现这种反差。故选C。
21．句意：仙女对他的回答感到高兴。A.courage，名词，勇气；B.kindness，形容词，善良；C.answer，名词，回答；D.appearance，名词，出现；仙女对樵夫两次如实否认金斧、银斧的"回答"很满意，后文直接夸赞他的诚实。故选C。
22．句意：你可以把这三把斧子都作为奖励拿走。A.two，基数词，二；B.three，基数词，三；C.four，基数词，四；D.five，基数词，五；仙女拿出了金斧子、银斧子，加上樵夫自己的铁斧子，一共三把。故选B。
23．句意：他把金斧子和银斧子卖了很多钱。A.wood，名词，木头；B.food，名词，食物；C.money，名词，钱；D.time，名词，时间；卖掉斧子得到的是"钱"。money意为"钱"，符合语境。故选C。
24．句意：他继续过着幸福而平静的生活，帮助村子里的每个人。A.quiet，形容词，安静的；B.peaceful，形容词，和平的；C.simple，形容词，简单的；D.healthy，形容词，健康的；后文提到他帮助村里每个人，说明生活是安宁美好的。peaceful意为"平静的"，符合语境。故选B。
25．句意：这个故事告诉我们诚实是最好的品质。A.teaches，动词，教育；B.asks，动词，问；C.gives，动词，给；D.orders，动词，订；寓言故事的作用是 "教导" 读者道理。teaches意为"教导"，符合语境。故选A。
The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located in the center of Beijing. The museum was opened to the public as a museum in 1925, but the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420.
The Forbidden City has 980 surviving buildings and has more than 1.8 million pieces of art. It shows the history of China and the life of the emperors. Visitors can see beautiful halls, valuable treasures, and traditional Chinese gardens.
Opening Hours:
From November 1 to March 31: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Closed on Mondays)
From April 1 to October 31: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays)
Note: It is open every day during public holidays.
Tickets:
Adults: 60 RMB
Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID)
Children under 6: Free
Seniors (60+): 30 RMB
For more information, please visit www. dpm. or call +86-10-85007422.
26．When was the Forbidden City palace built
A．In 1914. B．Between 1406 and 1420.
C．Last century. D．In the 20th century.
27．How many pieces of art are there in the museum
A．About 980. B．Less than 1 million.
C．Over 1.8 million. D．About 600,000.
28．If a student wants to visit the museum, how much should he pay
A．Free. B．20 RMB. C．30 RMB. D．60 RMB.
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The museum is closed on Sundays.
B．The museum is only open in winter.
C．Children under 6 can enter for free.
D．You cannot visit the museum by phone.
30．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a science fiction book. B．In a travel guide.
C．In a sports magazine. D．In a medical report.
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了故宫博物院的历史、馆藏、开放时间、门票价格及咨询方式，是一份实用的旅游信息指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和推理判断题，细节理解题要从原文找答案；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据文中提到"the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420"，直接说明紫禁城宫殿的建造时间是1406年至1420年之间。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中提到"has more than 1.8 million pieces of art"，直接说明馆内有超过180万件艺术品。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中提到"Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID)"，直接说明学生凭有效学生证需支付20元人民币。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中提到"Children under 6: Free"，6岁以下儿童可免费进入，C选项表述正确。故选C。
30．推理判断题。本文包含景点介绍、开放时间和门票信息，最可能出现在旅游指南中。故选B。
With the development of technology, more and more smart homes are appearing in our life. A smart home uses a computer to control almost everything in the house, from the lights and temperature to the TV and washing machine.
In a smart home, you don't need to turn off the lights by hand. You can just say, "Turn off the lights," and a speaker will do it for you. If you are cooking and your hands are wet, you can tell the robot to answer the phone. When you are not at home, you can use your phone to check what is happening inside.
However, some people are worried about the safety of smart homes. They think hackers (黑客) might break into the system and control the house. Also, if the computer breaks down, the family might not be able to do anything.
Most experts believe that smart homes will become common in the future. They will make our life more convenient and save us a lot of time. But we also need to make sure the systems are safe enough.
31．What controls the things in a smart home
A．A robot. B．A computer. C．A phone. D．A TV.
32．What can a smart home do when your hands are wet
A．It can cook for you. B．It can wash your hands.
C．It can answer the phone. D．It can turn on the light.
33．The underlined word "convenient" in Paragraph 4 means "________" in Chinese.
A．复杂的 B．糟糕的 C．便利的 D．危险的
34．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Smart homes are dangerous.
B．Technology makes our life worse.
C．Smart homes are the future, but safety is important.
D．We should stop using computers.
35．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Smart homes can save time.
B．Smart homes can be checked by phones.
C．Smart homes can cook meals.
D．Smart homes might have safety problems.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．C
34．C
35．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能家居的功能、便利性以及人们对安全问题的担忧，并认为智能家居将成为未来的趋势。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和文章大意题。细节理解题要从原文找答案；词义猜测题首先要根据上下文推断句意，根据句意确定词义；文章大意题要根据文章的中心思想确定。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段"A smart home uses a computer to control almost everything in the house, from the lights and temperature to the TV and washing machine."说明了智能家居使用电脑来控制家里几乎所有的东西。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段"If you are cooking and your hands are wet, you can tell the robot to answer the phone."提到如果你在做饭，手湿了，你可以告诉机器人接电话。因此，在这种情况下，智能家居可以帮助接电话。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据"They……save us a lot of time"智能家居节省我们很多时间，可推测"convenient"的中文意思是"便利的"。这句话的意思是智能家居将让我们的生活更加便利，并且节约我们很多时间。故选C。
34．文章大意题。文章第一、二段介绍了智能家居的功能和便利；第三段提出了人们对安全的担忧；最后一段总结指出智能家居是未来趋势，但也需要确保安全。选项C"智能家居是未来，但安全很重要"全面地概括了文章的正反两面和最终观点。故选C。
35．细节理解题。文章没有提到智能家居可以做饭。A 项"节省时间"在最后一段提到"save us a lot of time"；B项"可以用手机检查"在第二段最后一句中"you can use your phone to check what is happening inside"提到；第三段整段都在讨论"安全问题"，故D项也排除。故选C。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的周末计划，右栏是七则广告，请将人物与广告进行匹配。
　36． 　 Lily wants to buy some new books. She loves reading novels and science books. 　37． 　 Tom is interested in old things. He wants to visit a place with a long history. 　38． 　 Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to paint better. 　39． 　 Jack wants to keep fit. He plans to go swimming this weekend. 　40． 　 Sarah loves animals. She wants to see pandas and tigers. A. City Library: We have millions of books for you to read. We also have a special reading corner for teenagers. B. Green Park Swimming Pool: Open from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. every day. Clean water and friendly coaches. C. Art Class for Kids: Learn to draw and paint with professional teachers. Every Saturday afternoon. D. City Zoo: Home to over 200 kinds of animals, including the rare giant pandas and Siberian tigers. E. History Museum: See the old tools, clothes, and weapons from 2000 years ago. F. Movie Theater: Now showing "Spider-Man: No Way Home". Buy tickets online and get 50% off. G. City Supermarket: Fresh vegetables and fruits on e and get them before they are gone.
【答案】36．A；37．E；38．C；39．B；40．D
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文左栏是五个人的周末计划，右栏是七则广告，需根据人物兴趣匹配最合适的广告。
A. City Library: We have millions of books for you to read. We also have a special reading corner for teenagers.A. 市立图书馆：我们拥有数百万册供您阅读的书籍，还设有专门的青少年阅读角。
B. Green Park Swimming Pool: Open from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. every day. Clean water and friendly coaches.B. 绿色公园游泳池：每日上午6点至晚上10点开放。水质洁净，教练友好。
C. Art Class for Kids: Learn to draw and paint with professional teachers. Every Saturday afternoon.C. 儿童美术班：由专业老师指导学习绘画与涂鸦。每周六下午开课。
D. City Zoo: Home to over 200 kinds of animals, including the rare giant pandas and Siberian tigers.D. 城市动物园：馆内生活着200多种动物，包括珍稀的大熊猫和西伯利亚虎。
E. History Museum: See the old tools, clothes, and weapons from 2000 years ago.E. 历史博物馆：可观赏2000年前的古老工具、服饰及武器。
F. Movie Theater: Now showing "Spider-Man: No Way Home". Buy tickets online and get 50% off.F. 电影院：现正上映《蜘蛛侠：英雄无归》。线上购票享五折优惠。
G. City Supermarket: Fresh vegetables and fruits on e and get them before they are gone.G. 城市超市：新鲜蔬果正在促销。快来选购，售完即止。
【点评】考查阅读配对。首先阅读所给信息，理解需求，然后结合选项选出符合语境的答案。
36．根据"Lily wants to buy some new books. She loves reading novels and science books."可知Lily想买新书，喜欢读小说和科普书。A项"City Library"提供数百万册书籍，并有青少年阅读区，完全符合她的需求。故选A。
37．根据"Tom is interested in old things. He wants to visit a place with a long history."可知Tom对古老的东西感兴趣，想参观有悠久历史的地方。E项"History Museum"展示2000年前的旧工具、衣服和武器，符合他的兴趣。故选E。
38．根据"Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to paint better."可知Mary喜欢画画，想学习如何画得更好。C项"Art Class for Kids"提供专业教师教授绘画，符合她的需求。故选C。
39．根据" Jack wants to keep fit. He plans to go swimming this weekend."可知Jack想保持健康，计划这周末去游泳。B项"Green Park Swimming Pool"提供游泳场所，符合他的计划。故选B。
40．根据" Sarah loves animals. She wants to see pandas and tigers."可知Sarah喜欢动物，想看熊猫和老虎。D项"City Zoo"有200多种动物，包括大熊猫和东北虎，符合她的兴趣。故选D。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
convenient, they, because, teach, success, never, read, write, also, easy, story, writer
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is　41． 　 when you want to relax. You can stop and start again quite　42． 　. Second, reading is a lifelong hobby. You can read when you are young, and you can　43． 　 read when you are old.
Third, reading is educational. Good　44． 　 are usually good readers. They spend a lot of time　45． 　 books. Reading helps you learn new words and improve your language skills. It can also help you do better in other subjects at school.
What's more, reading is a social activity. You can discuss books with your friends and share your　46． 　. You can join a book club and meet new people.
Finally, reading is　47． 　. You can read anywhere—in a library, in a park, or even on a bus. Books are not expensive, and you can borrow　48． 　 from the library for free.
So, what are you waiting for Pick up a book and start　49． 　! It might change your life. Maybe one day, you will become a famous　50． 　 yourself!
【答案】41．easy；42．easily；43．also；44．writers；45．reading；46．stories；47．convenient；48．them；49．reading；50．writer
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文阐述了阅读作为爱好的多种益处，包括放松、终身性、教育性、社交性等，并鼓励大家开始阅读。convenient，形容词，方便的；they，代词，他们；because，连词，因为；teach，动词，教；success，名词，成功；never，副词，从不；read，动词，读；write，动词，写；also，副词，也；easy，形容词，容易的；story，名词，故事；writer，名词，作家；
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答，注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41．句意：首先，当你想放松时，阅读是很容易的。根据"First, reading is…when you want to relax."，可知空格需要表达"容易的"，"easy"是形容词，作表语，意为容易的，符合语境。故填easy。
42．句意：你可以很轻松地停下再继续。根据"You can stop and start again quite …"，可知空格需要表达"轻松地"，easy，形容词，容易的，对应的副词是easily，修饰动词短语"stop and start again"，符合语境。"never"无法修饰动作表达轻松的含义。故填easily。
43．句意：你年轻时可以阅读，年老时也可以阅读。"You can read when you are young, and you can…read when you are old."，空格需要表达"也"，"also"用于句中表示递进，符合"终身阅读"的语义。"easy"无法表达递进含义。故填also。
44．句意：好的作家通常都是好的读者。"Good…are usually good readers."，空格需要表达"作家"，"writers"是"writer"的复数形式，与"are"搭配，符合语境。"story"无法表达作家的含义。故填writers。
45．句意：他们花很多时间读书。"They spend a lot of time…books."，空格需要表达"阅读"，"reading"是"read"的动名词形式，构成"spend time doing sth."结构，符合语境。"teach"无法构成该搭配。故填reading。
46．句意：你可以和朋友讨论书籍，分享你的故事。"You can discuss books with your friends and share your …"，空格需要表达"故事"，"stories"是"story"的复数形式，与"share"搭配，符合语境。"they"无法表达故事的含义。故填stories。
47．句意：最后，阅读是非常方便的。"Finally, reading is…"以及后文"You can read anywhere"，可知空格需要表达"方便的"，"convenient"是形容词，意为"方便的"，作表语，符合语境。故填convenient。
48．句意：书不贵，而且你可以从图书馆免费借阅它们。"Books are not expensive, and you can borrow…from the library for free."，空格需要表达"它们"，"them"是人称代词宾格，指代"books"，作"borrow"的宾语，符合语境。"they"无法作宾语使用。故填them。
49．句意：拿起一本书，开始阅读吧！"Pick up a book and start …!"，空格需要表达"阅读"，"reading"是"read"的动名词形式，构成"start doing sth."结构，符合语境。故填reading。
50．句意：也许有一天，你自己也会成为一名著名的作家！"Maybe one day, you will become a famous…yourself!"，空格需要表达"作家"，"writer"是名词，与"famous"搭配，符合语境。故填writer。
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My Favorite Invention: The Smartphone
In today's world, technology is everywhere. Among all the inventions, the smartphone is my favorite. It is not just a phone; it is a camera, a map, a music player, and a computer.
I use my smartphone every day. In the morning, I use it as an alarm clock. At school, I use apps to take notes and look up new words. After school, I use it to listen to music and talk to my friends.
The best thing about the smartphone is the Internet. I can search for information for my homework. I can also watch videos to learn new things, like how to draw or how to play basketball.
However, we should use smartphones wisely. Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise. We should control the phone, not let the phone control us.
51．What is the writer's favorite invention
　 　.
52．What does the writer use the smartphone as in the morning
　 　.
53．What can the writer search for on the Internet
　 　.
54．What is the bad side of using smartphones
　 　.
55．What should we do according to the last sentence
　 　.
B. 书面表达
56．请根据要求完成短文写作。科技改变了我们的生活，但也带来了一些问题。假如你是李华，学校英语角正在举办以"My View on Technology"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
(1)你最喜欢的一项科技发明是什么？（如电脑、手机、电动车等）
(2)它给你带来了哪些好处？（至少两点）
(3)我们应该如何正确使用它？（至少两点）
要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My View on Technology
Nowadays, technology is developing faster and faster.
　 　
【答案】51．The smartphone.
52．He/She uses it as an alarm clock.
53．He/She can search for information for his/her homework.
54．Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise.
55．We should control the phone, not let the phone control us.
56．例文My View on TechnologyNowadays, technology is developing faster and faster. My favorite invention is the smartphone. It makes my life much easier. First, when I have problems with my schoolwork, I can find useful learning information on it quickly. Second, I can talk to my relatives far away from me at any time. To use it correctly, we should limit our daily screen time to avoid influencing our study and rest. What's more, we should use it for useful things like learning instead of wasting time on games.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者最喜爱的发明——智能手机，说明了它的多种用途、带来的便利以及使用智能手机时需要注意的问题。
51．根据第一段第二句直接指出"Among all the inventions, the smartphone is my favorite."，这是原文中的直接信息，因此作者最喜爱的发明是"智能手机"。故填The smartphone。
52．根据第二段第二句明确提到"In the morning, I use it as an alarm clock."，这是原文中的直接信息，因此作者早上把智能手机用作闹钟。故填He/She uses it as an alarm clock.
53．根据第三段第一句和第二句提到"I can search for information for my homework."，这是原文中的直接信息，因此作者可以在网上搜索作业需要的信息。故填He/She can search for information for his/her homework.
54．根据第四段第二句直接指出"Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise."，这是使用智能手机的弊端，答案是原文直接信息。故填Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise.
55．根据最后一句明确指出"We should control the phone, not let the phone control us."，我们应该控制手机，而不是让手机控制我们，答案是原文直接信息。故填We should control the phone, not let the phone control us.
56．【分析】本文是材料作文，用一般现在时为主，首先确定人称为第一人称（I/my）；然后开头段引出话题，点明自己最喜欢的科技发明；主体段分两部分——介绍发明带来的好处、说明正确使用方法；最后总结观点，升华主题。
【点评】考查说明文、提纲作文、科技类。所给例文首先介绍了最喜欢的发明是智能手机，然后介绍了它的优点，使用了make+宾语+形容词作宾补、have problems with、talk to、avoid doing、far away from等短语和when引导的时间状语从句"when I have problems with my schoolwork, I can find useful learning information on it quickly. "，First……Second……What's more词的使用是文章层层递进，逻辑清晰。
1 / 1广东省汕头市潮南区育才实验学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语3月质量检测卷
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend
Lucy: Not bad, but a bit disappointing.
Tom: Why
Lucy:　1． 　 I planned to watch the new Spider-Man movie.
Tom: Oh, that sounds cool.　2． 　
Lucy: No, I didn't. When I got there, the ticket line was too long.
Tom: That's terrible.　3． 　
Lucy: So I decided to go to the library instead. I read a book about space.　4． 　
Tom: But at least you learned something.
Lucy: Yeah.　5． 　 Maybe next time.
A. It was so boring.
B. What happened next
C. I went to the cinema.
D. Did you enjoy the movie
E. I still want to see the movie.
F. Why did you leave so early
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Sunday was a sunny day. My family and I 6． to the park for a picnic. We took a lot of food, 7． sandwiches, fruit, and drinks. When we arrived, we found a nice place under a big tree. The grass was green and the air was 8． .
We spread a blanket and started to eat. While we 9． lunch, my little brother saw a beautiful butterfly. He ran after it 10． he fell into a small pond! We were all surprised. 11． he was a good swimmer, so he was not in danger. However, his clothes were all wet. My mother 12． him a dry towel.
We laughed and laughed. It was a funny 13． . Although my brother was wet, he said it was the most exciting thing that 14． to him. We stayed in the park until the sun 15． down. It was a day full of joy.
6．A．go B．went C．will go
7．A．like B．as C．for
8．A．fresh B．fresher C．the freshest
9．A．eat B．were eating C．ate
10．A．and B．but C．so
11．A．Lucky B．Luck C．Luckily
12．A．gives B．gave C．is giving
13．A．story B．stories C．storys
14．A．happen B．happened C．happens
15．A．go B．goes C．went
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a poor woodcutter. He was very 16． and always helped others. One day, while he was cutting wood by the river, his axe 17． into the deep water.
The woodcutter sat down and began to cry. Suddenly, a beautiful fairy came out of the water. She asked, "Why are you so sad " The woodcutter told her 18． had happened. The fairy dived into the river and came up with a golden axe. "Is this your axe " she asked. The woodcutter looked at it and said, "No, that is not 19． ." The fairy then brought up a silver axe. "Is this yours " "No," said the woodcutter, "Mine is just a 20． iron axe."
The fairy was happy with his 21． . She said, "I like your honesty. You can have all 22． axes as a reward." The woodcutter thanked her and went home. He sold the golden and silver axes for a lot of 23． . Soon, he was not poor anymore. He continued to live a happy and 24． life, helping everyone in the village. This story 25． us that honesty is the best policy.
16．A．honest B．lazy C．rich D．proud
17．A．grew B．fell C．flew D．threw
18．A．when B．where C．what D．why
19．A．me B．mine C．my D．I
20．A．expensive B．strong C．simple D．heavy
21．A．courage B．kindness C．answer D．appearance
22．A．two B．three C．four D．five
23．A．wood B．food C．money D．time
24．A．quiet B．peaceful C．simple D．healthy
25．A．teaches B．asks C．gives D．orders
The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located in the center of Beijing. The museum was opened to the public as a museum in 1925, but the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420.
The Forbidden City has 980 surviving buildings and has more than 1.8 million pieces of art. It shows the history of China and the life of the emperors. Visitors can see beautiful halls, valuable treasures, and traditional Chinese gardens.
Opening Hours:
From November 1 to March 31: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Closed on Mondays)
From April 1 to October 31: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays)
Note: It is open every day during public holidays.
Tickets:
Adults: 60 RMB
Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID)
Children under 6: Free
Seniors (60+): 30 RMB
For more information, please visit www. dpm. or call +86-10-85007422.
26．When was the Forbidden City palace built
A．In 1914. B．Between 1406 and 1420.
C．Last century. D．In the 20th century.
27．How many pieces of art are there in the museum
A．About 980. B．Less than 1 million.
C．Over 1.8 million. D．About 600,000.
28．If a student wants to visit the museum, how much should he pay
A．Free. B．20 RMB. C．30 RMB. D．60 RMB.
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The museum is closed on Sundays.
B．The museum is only open in winter.
C．Children under 6 can enter for free.
D．You cannot visit the museum by phone.
30．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a science fiction book. B．In a travel guide.
C．In a sports magazine. D．In a medical report.
With the development of technology, more and more smart homes are appearing in our life. A smart home uses a computer to control almost everything in the house, from the lights and temperature to the TV and washing machine.
In a smart home, you don't need to turn off the lights by hand. You can just say, "Turn off the lights," and a speaker will do it for you. If you are cooking and your hands are wet, you can tell the robot to answer the phone. When you are not at home, you can use your phone to check what is happening inside.
However, some people are worried about the safety of smart homes. They think hackers (黑客) might break into the system and control the house. Also, if the computer breaks down, the family might not be able to do anything.
Most experts believe that smart homes will become common in the future. They will make our life more convenient and save us a lot of time. But we also need to make sure the systems are safe enough.
31．What controls the things in a smart home
A．A robot. B．A computer. C．A phone. D．A TV.
32．What can a smart home do when your hands are wet
A．It can cook for you. B．It can wash your hands.
C．It can answer the phone. D．It can turn on the light.
33．The underlined word "convenient" in Paragraph 4 means "________" in Chinese.
A．复杂的 B．糟糕的 C．便利的 D．危险的
34．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Smart homes are dangerous.
B．Technology makes our life worse.
C．Smart homes are the future, but safety is important.
D．We should stop using computers.
35．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Smart homes can save time.
B．Smart homes can be checked by phones.
C．Smart homes can cook meals.
D．Smart homes might have safety problems.
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的周末计划，右栏是七则广告，请将人物与广告进行匹配。
　36． 　 Lily wants to buy some new books. She loves reading novels and science books. 　37． 　 Tom is interested in old things. He wants to visit a place with a long history. 　38． 　 Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to paint better. 　39． 　 Jack wants to keep fit. He plans to go swimming this weekend. 　40． 　 Sarah loves animals. She wants to see pandas and tigers. A. City Library: We have millions of books for you to read. We also have a special reading corner for teenagers. B. Green Park Swimming Pool: Open from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. every day. Clean water and friendly coaches. C. Art Class for Kids: Learn to draw and paint with professional teachers. Every Saturday afternoon. D. City Zoo: Home to over 200 kinds of animals, including the rare giant pandas and Siberian tigers. E. History Museum: See the old tools, clothes, and weapons from 2000 years ago. F. Movie Theater: Now showing "Spider-Man: No Way Home". Buy tickets online and get 50% off. G. City Supermarket: Fresh vegetables and fruits on e and get them before they are gone.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
convenient, they, because, teach, success, never, read, write, also, easy, story, writer
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is　41． 　 when you want to relax. You can stop and start again quite　42． 　. Second, reading is a lifelong hobby. You can read when you are young, and you can　43． 　 read when you are old.
Third, reading is educational. Good　44． 　 are usually good readers. They spend a lot of time　45． 　 books. Reading helps you learn new words and improve your language skills. It can also help you do better in other subjects at school.
What's more, reading is a social activity. You can discuss books with your friends and share your　46． 　. You can join a book club and meet new people.
Finally, reading is　47． 　. You can read anywhere—in a library, in a park, or even on a bus. Books are not expensive, and you can borrow　48． 　 from the library for free.
So, what are you waiting for Pick up a book and start　49． 　! It might change your life. Maybe one day, you will become a famous　50． 　 yourself!
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My Favorite Invention: The Smartphone
In today's world, technology is everywhere. Among all the inventions, the smartphone is my favorite. It is not just a phone; it is a camera, a map, a music player, and a computer.
I use my smartphone every day. In the morning, I use it as an alarm clock. At school, I use apps to take notes and look up new words. After school, I use it to listen to music and talk to my friends.
The best thing about the smartphone is the Internet. I can search for information for my homework. I can also watch videos to learn new things, like how to draw or how to play basketball.
However, we should use smartphones wisely. Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise. We should control the phone, not let the phone control us.
51．What is the writer's favorite invention
　 　.
52．What does the writer use the smartphone as in the morning
　 　.
53．What can the writer search for on the Internet
　 　.
54．What is the bad side of using smartphones
　 　.
55．What should we do according to the last sentence
　 　.
B. 书面表达
56．请根据要求完成短文写作。科技改变了我们的生活，但也带来了一些问题。假如你是李华，学校英语角正在举办以"My View on Technology"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
(1)你最喜欢的一项科技发明是什么？（如电脑、手机、电动车等）
(2)它给你带来了哪些好处？（至少两点）
(3)我们应该如何正确使用它？（至少两点）
要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My View on Technology
Nowadays, technology is developing faster and faster.
　 　
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．B；4．A；5．E
【知识点】周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是Tom和Lucy讨论周末生活的对话。
A. It was so boring.A. 那太无聊了。
B. What happened next B. 接下来发生了什么？
C. I went to the cinema.C. 我去电影院了。
D. Did you enjoy the movie D. 你喜欢这部电影吗？
E. I still want to see the movie.E. 我还想再看一遍这部电影。
F. Why did you leave so early F. 你为什么那么早离开？
【点评】考查补全对话、周末生活。首先联系上下文推断所填句子要表达的句意，然后结合选项选择最符合语境的句子。
1．根据"Tom: Why Lucy:……I planned to watch the new Spider-Man movie."可知Tom问Lucy周末为什么失望，后文Lucy提到自己原本计划看蜘蛛侠电影，C选项"I went to the cinema."符合语境，承接上文说明事情起因。故选C。
2．根据下文Lucy用"No, I didn't"回答，说明空处是did开头的一般疑问句，Tom问Lucy有没有看成电影，D选项"Did you enjoy the movie "与答语匹配。故选D。
3．根据"No, I didn't. When I got there, the ticket line was too long."Lucy说买票队伍太长没看成，以及后文"So I decided to go to the library instead. "Lucy说改去了图书馆，可知Tom应是询问接下来发生了什么，B选项"What happened next "符合逻辑。故选B。
4．根据"But at least you learned something."Tom说"但至少你学到了一些东西"，说明Lucy对去图书馆读书的体验不满意，A选项"It was so boring."符合语境。故选A。
5．根据" Maybe next time. "可知Lucy说"那就下次吧"，说明她还是想去看蜘蛛侠电影，E选项"I still want to see the movie."符合语境。故选E。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．A；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者一家上周日去公园野餐的经历，期间弟弟因追蝴蝶掉进池塘，幸好他会游泳，最终有惊无险，成为一次有趣的回忆。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。
6．句意：上周日天气晴朗。我和家人去公园野餐。A.go，动词，去；B.went，过去式，去；C.will go，将去，一般将来时；时间状语Last Sunday为一般过去时标志，应用went。go为原形，will go为将来时，均与时间不符。故选B。
7．句意：我们带了很多食物，比如三明治、水果和饮料。A.like，介词，像；B.as，介词，作为；C.for，介词，为了；空格后为举例，应用like，表示"例如"。as意为"作为"，for表示"为了"，均不符合举例的用法。故选A。
8．句意：草地是绿的，空气是清新的。A.fresh，形容词，新鲜的、清新的；B.fresher，形容词，比较级，更新鲜的；C.the freshest，最高级，最新鲜的；空格在was后作表语，应用形容词原级fresh，描述空气"清新"。fresher为比较级，the freshest为最高级，均无比较对象。故选A。
9．句意：当我们正在吃午餐时，我的小弟弟看到一只美丽的蝴蝶。A.eat，动词，吃；B.were eating，过去进行时，正在吃；C.at，过去式，吃；While引导时间状语从句，强调动作正在进行，应用过去进行时were eating。eat为原形，ate为过去式，均不能体现"正在吃"的语境。故选B。
10．句意：他追着蝴蝶跑，结果掉进了小池塘里！A.and，连词，和；B.but，连词，但是；C.so，连词，所以；前后句为顺承关系，表示"然后、结果"，应用and。but表转折，so表因果，均不符合此处动作的先后顺序。故选A。
11．句意：幸运的是，他是个游泳好手，所以没有危险。A.Lucky，形容词，幸运的；B.Luck，名词，幸运；C.Luckily，副词，幸运地；空格修饰整个句子，应用副词Luckily，意为"幸运地"。Lucky为形容词，Luck为名词，均不能作状语。故选C。
12．句意：我妈妈给了他一条干毛巾。A.gives，动词单三，给；B.gave，动词过去式，给；C.is giving，现在进行时，正在给；全文为一般过去时，应用gave。gives为现在时，is giving为现在进行时，均与全文时态不符。故选B。
13．句意：这是一个有趣的故事。A.story，名词单数，故事；B.stories，名词复数，故事；C.storys，形式错误；根据前文描述弟弟掉进池塘的经历，这是一个"故事"，应用单数story。故选A。
14．句意：他说这是发生在他身上最激动人心的事。A.happen，动词，发生；B.happened，动词过去式，发生；C.happens，动词单三，发生；that引导定语从句修饰thing，事情是"发生"的，且主句said为过去时，从句应用一般过去时happened。happen为原形，happens为现在时，均与主句时态不一致。故选B。
15．句意：我们一直待在公园直到太阳下山。A.go，动词，去；B.goes，动词单三，去；C.went，动词过去式，去；until引导时间状语从句，主句stayed为过去时，从句也应用一般过去时went down。go为原形，goes为现在时，均与主句时态不符。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．B；20．C；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个贫穷但诚实的樵夫在丢失铁斧子后，面对仙女的金斧子和银斧子不为所动，最终因诚实获得丰厚回报的故事，寓意"诚实是最好的品质"。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。
16．句意：他非常诚实，总是帮助别人。A.honest，形容词，诚实的；B.lazy，形容词，懒惰的；C.rich，形容词，富裕的；D.proud，形容词，自豪的；根据"He was very…… and always helped others. "以及后文仙女因他的诚实奖励他，且全文主题是"honesty"，此处应描述他的品质。honest意为"诚实的"，符合全文主题。故选A。
17．句意：一天，他在河边砍柴时，斧子掉进了深水里。A.grew，动词，长大；B.fell，动词，掉落；C.flew，动词，吹；D.threw，动词，扔；根据"One day, while he was cutting wood by the river, his axe……into the deep water."可知此处要表达斧子掉进水里，应用表示"掉落"的动词。fell是fall的过去式，意为"掉落"，符合语境。故选B。
18．句意：樵夫告诉她发生了什么事。A.when，当……时候；B.where，哪里；C.what，什么；D.why，为什么；空格在"told her"后作宾语从句，表示"所发生的事"。what意为"什么"，引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，符合语法。故选C。
19．句意：不，那不是我的。A.me，代词宾格，我；B.mine，名词性物主代词，我的；C.my，形容词性物主代词，我的；D.I，代词主格，我；空格在be动词后作表语，表示"我的斧子"，应用名词性物主代词。mine意为"我的"，相当于my axe。故选B。
20．句意：我的只是一把普通的铁斧子。A.expensive，形容词，昂贵的；B.strong，形容词，强壮的；C.simple，形容词，简单的；D.heavy，形容词，重的；与金斧子、银斧子相对，铁斧子是"普通的"。simple最能体现这种反差。故选C。
21．句意：仙女对他的回答感到高兴。A.courage，名词，勇气；B.kindness，形容词，善良；C.answer，名词，回答；D.appearance，名词，出现；仙女对樵夫两次如实否认金斧、银斧的"回答"很满意，后文直接夸赞他的诚实。故选C。
22．句意：你可以把这三把斧子都作为奖励拿走。A.two，基数词，二；B.three，基数词，三；C.four，基数词，四；D.five，基数词，五；仙女拿出了金斧子、银斧子，加上樵夫自己的铁斧子，一共三把。故选B。
23．句意：他把金斧子和银斧子卖了很多钱。A.wood，名词，木头；B.food，名词，食物；C.money，名词，钱；D.time，名词，时间；卖掉斧子得到的是"钱"。money意为"钱"，符合语境。故选C。
24．句意：他继续过着幸福而平静的生活，帮助村子里的每个人。A.quiet，形容词，安静的；B.peaceful，形容词，和平的；C.simple，形容词，简单的；D.healthy，形容词，健康的；后文提到他帮助村里每个人，说明生活是安宁美好的。peaceful意为"平静的"，符合语境。故选B。
25．句意：这个故事告诉我们诚实是最好的品质。A.teaches，动词，教育；B.asks，动词，问；C.gives，动词，给；D.orders，动词，订；寓言故事的作用是 "教导" 读者道理。teaches意为"教导"，符合语境。故选A。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了故宫博物院的历史、馆藏、开放时间、门票价格及咨询方式，是一份实用的旅游信息指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和推理判断题，细节理解题要从原文找答案；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据文中提到"the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420"，直接说明紫禁城宫殿的建造时间是1406年至1420年之间。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中提到"has more than 1.8 million pieces of art"，直接说明馆内有超过180万件艺术品。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中提到"Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID)"，直接说明学生凭有效学生证需支付20元人民币。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中提到"Children under 6: Free"，6岁以下儿童可免费进入，C选项表述正确。故选C。
30．推理判断题。本文包含景点介绍、开放时间和门票信息，最可能出现在旅游指南中。故选B。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．C
34．C
35．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能家居的功能、便利性以及人们对安全问题的担忧，并认为智能家居将成为未来的趋势。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和文章大意题。细节理解题要从原文找答案；词义猜测题首先要根据上下文推断句意，根据句意确定词义；文章大意题要根据文章的中心思想确定。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段"A smart home uses a computer to control almost everything in the house, from the lights and temperature to the TV and washing machine."说明了智能家居使用电脑来控制家里几乎所有的东西。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段"If you are cooking and your hands are wet, you can tell the robot to answer the phone."提到如果你在做饭，手湿了，你可以告诉机器人接电话。因此，在这种情况下，智能家居可以帮助接电话。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据"They……save us a lot of time"智能家居节省我们很多时间，可推测"convenient"的中文意思是"便利的"。这句话的意思是智能家居将让我们的生活更加便利，并且节约我们很多时间。故选C。
34．文章大意题。文章第一、二段介绍了智能家居的功能和便利；第三段提出了人们对安全的担忧；最后一段总结指出智能家居是未来趋势，但也需要确保安全。选项C"智能家居是未来，但安全很重要"全面地概括了文章的正反两面和最终观点。故选C。
35．细节理解题。文章没有提到智能家居可以做饭。A 项"节省时间"在最后一段提到"save us a lot of time"；B项"可以用手机检查"在第二段最后一句中"you can use your phone to check what is happening inside"提到；第三段整段都在讨论"安全问题"，故D项也排除。故选C。
【答案】36．A；37．E；38．C；39．B；40．D
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文左栏是五个人的周末计划，右栏是七则广告，需根据人物兴趣匹配最合适的广告。
A. City Library: We have millions of books for you to read. We also have a special reading corner for teenagers.A. 市立图书馆：我们拥有数百万册供您阅读的书籍，还设有专门的青少年阅读角。
B. Green Park Swimming Pool: Open from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. every day. Clean water and friendly coaches.B. 绿色公园游泳池：每日上午6点至晚上10点开放。水质洁净，教练友好。
C. Art Class for Kids: Learn to draw and paint with professional teachers. Every Saturday afternoon.C. 儿童美术班：由专业老师指导学习绘画与涂鸦。每周六下午开课。
D. City Zoo: Home to over 200 kinds of animals, including the rare giant pandas and Siberian tigers.D. 城市动物园：馆内生活着200多种动物，包括珍稀的大熊猫和西伯利亚虎。
E. History Museum: See the old tools, clothes, and weapons from 2000 years ago.E. 历史博物馆：可观赏2000年前的古老工具、服饰及武器。
F. Movie Theater: Now showing "Spider-Man: No Way Home". Buy tickets online and get 50% off.F. 电影院：现正上映《蜘蛛侠：英雄无归》。线上购票享五折优惠。
G. City Supermarket: Fresh vegetables and fruits on e and get them before they are gone.G. 城市超市：新鲜蔬果正在促销。快来选购，售完即止。
【点评】考查阅读配对。首先阅读所给信息，理解需求，然后结合选项选出符合语境的答案。
36．根据"Lily wants to buy some new books. She loves reading novels and science books."可知Lily想买新书，喜欢读小说和科普书。A项"City Library"提供数百万册书籍，并有青少年阅读区，完全符合她的需求。故选A。
37．根据"Tom is interested in old things. He wants to visit a place with a long history."可知Tom对古老的东西感兴趣，想参观有悠久历史的地方。E项"History Museum"展示2000年前的旧工具、衣服和武器，符合他的兴趣。故选E。
38．根据"Mary likes drawing. She wants to learn how to paint better."可知Mary喜欢画画，想学习如何画得更好。C项"Art Class for Kids"提供专业教师教授绘画，符合她的需求。故选C。
39．根据" Jack wants to keep fit. He plans to go swimming this weekend."可知Jack想保持健康，计划这周末去游泳。B项"Green Park Swimming Pool"提供游泳场所，符合他的计划。故选B。
40．根据" Sarah loves animals. She wants to see pandas and tigers."可知Sarah喜欢动物，想看熊猫和老虎。D项"City Zoo"有200多种动物，包括大熊猫和东北虎，符合她的兴趣。故选D。
【答案】41．easy；42．easily；43．also；44．writers；45．reading；46．stories；47．convenient；48．them；49．reading；50．writer
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文阐述了阅读作为爱好的多种益处，包括放松、终身性、教育性、社交性等，并鼓励大家开始阅读。convenient，形容词，方便的；they，代词，他们；because，连词，因为；teach，动词，教；success，名词，成功；never，副词，从不；read，动词，读；write，动词，写；also，副词，也；easy，形容词，容易的；story，名词，故事；writer，名词，作家；
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答，注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41．句意：首先，当你想放松时，阅读是很容易的。根据"First, reading is…when you want to relax."，可知空格需要表达"容易的"，"easy"是形容词，作表语，意为容易的，符合语境。故填easy。
42．句意：你可以很轻松地停下再继续。根据"You can stop and start again quite …"，可知空格需要表达"轻松地"，easy，形容词，容易的，对应的副词是easily，修饰动词短语"stop and start again"，符合语境。"never"无法修饰动作表达轻松的含义。故填easily。
43．句意：你年轻时可以阅读，年老时也可以阅读。"You can read when you are young, and you can…read when you are old."，空格需要表达"也"，"also"用于句中表示递进，符合"终身阅读"的语义。"easy"无法表达递进含义。故填also。
44．句意：好的作家通常都是好的读者。"Good…are usually good readers."，空格需要表达"作家"，"writers"是"writer"的复数形式，与"are"搭配，符合语境。"story"无法表达作家的含义。故填writers。
45．句意：他们花很多时间读书。"They spend a lot of time…books."，空格需要表达"阅读"，"reading"是"read"的动名词形式，构成"spend time doing sth."结构，符合语境。"teach"无法构成该搭配。故填reading。
46．句意：你可以和朋友讨论书籍，分享你的故事。"You can discuss books with your friends and share your …"，空格需要表达"故事"，"stories"是"story"的复数形式，与"share"搭配，符合语境。"they"无法表达故事的含义。故填stories。
47．句意：最后，阅读是非常方便的。"Finally, reading is…"以及后文"You can read anywhere"，可知空格需要表达"方便的"，"convenient"是形容词，意为"方便的"，作表语，符合语境。故填convenient。
48．句意：书不贵，而且你可以从图书馆免费借阅它们。"Books are not expensive, and you can borrow…from the library for free."，空格需要表达"它们"，"them"是人称代词宾格，指代"books"，作"borrow"的宾语，符合语境。"they"无法作宾语使用。故填them。
49．句意：拿起一本书，开始阅读吧！"Pick up a book and start …!"，空格需要表达"阅读"，"reading"是"read"的动名词形式，构成"start doing sth."结构，符合语境。故填reading。
50．句意：也许有一天，你自己也会成为一名著名的作家！"Maybe one day, you will become a famous…yourself!"，空格需要表达"作家"，"writer"是名词，与"famous"搭配，符合语境。故填writer。
【答案】51．The smartphone.
52．He/She uses it as an alarm clock.
53．He/She can search for information for his/her homework.
54．Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise.
55．We should control the phone, not let the phone control us.
56．例文My View on TechnologyNowadays, technology is developing faster and faster. My favorite invention is the smartphone. It makes my life much easier. First, when I have problems with my schoolwork, I can find useful learning information on it quickly. Second, I can talk to my relatives far away from me at any time. To use it correctly, we should limit our daily screen time to avoid influencing our study and rest. What's more, we should use it for useful things like learning instead of wasting time on games.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者最喜爱的发明——智能手机，说明了它的多种用途、带来的便利以及使用智能手机时需要注意的问题。
51．根据第一段第二句直接指出"Among all the inventions, the smartphone is my favorite."，这是原文中的直接信息，因此作者最喜爱的发明是"智能手机"。故填The smartphone。
52．根据第二段第二句明确提到"In the morning, I use it as an alarm clock."，这是原文中的直接信息，因此作者早上把智能手机用作闹钟。故填He/She uses it as an alarm clock.
53．根据第三段第一句和第二句提到"I can search for information for my homework."，这是原文中的直接信息，因此作者可以在网上搜索作业需要的信息。故填He/She can search for information for his/her homework.
54．根据第四段第二句直接指出"Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise."，这是使用智能手机的弊端，答案是原文直接信息。故填Some people spend too much time on them and forget to talk to their families or exercise.
55．根据最后一句明确指出"We should control the phone, not let the phone control us."，我们应该控制手机，而不是让手机控制我们，答案是原文直接信息。故填We should control the phone, not let the phone control us.
56．【分析】本文是材料作文，用一般现在时为主，首先确定人称为第一人称（I/my）；然后开头段引出话题，点明自己最喜欢的科技发明；主体段分两部分——介绍发明带来的好处、说明正确使用方法；最后总结观点，升华主题。
【点评】考查说明文、提纲作文、科技类。所给例文首先介绍了最喜欢的发明是智能手机，然后介绍了它的优点，使用了make+宾语+形容词作宾补、have problems with、talk to、avoid doing、far away from等短语和when引导的时间状语从句"when I have problems with my schoolwork, I can find useful learning information on it quickly. "，First……Second……What's more词的使用是文章层层递进，逻辑清晰。
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