资源简介

英 语（八年级）
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 55 分）
第一部分：读（共三节，满分 55 分）
第一节： 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
1—5. DACDC 6—10. BCCDD 11—15. CDDAB 16—20. ACDBB
第二节：第三节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
21—25. BADBC 26—30. BDCAB 31—35. CBCCA
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 45 分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节: 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
（36）To improve（37）has made（38）an（39）to keep（40）months
（41）easily（42）unless（43）joined（44）happiest（45）importance
第二节: 信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（46）travel（47）traded（48）cultures and countries（49）sharing（50）horses
第三节：书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
Dear Jim，
How's everything？I haven't heard from you for a long time.I miss you very much.I
have finished my exams.I did very well in the exams.Now I'm spending my holiday at
home.
I'm very busy every day，especially today.I have so many chores to do.I have to do my
homework，of course.I started about an hour ago，but I haven't finished.Then I have
to water flowers and do some shopping. My father has just bought me a personal
computer.In the evening，I will have a computer class.Now I have learned to send
e-mails to my friends.It's very interesting.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Ming
八年级英语 答案 第 1页（共 1 页）2026年春八年级（下）教学质量过程监测试卷
（英语）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
第一部分：读（共三节，满分 55 分）
第一节： 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Blu e Sky Eng lish Clu b
Do you want to imp ro ve your En g lish？Come and jo in us!
Tim e：4：00 p .m.- 6：00 p.m.every Saturday
Price：200 yuan a month
Address：No.9 Yinghua Road
Telephone：3785290
We have good teachers full of exp erience，and you can also enjoy Eng lish songs and film s
here.
He alth Care
Let's keep healthy together.
Tim e：9：00 a.m.- 5：30 p.m.
Address：No.16 Yuanfei Road
Telephone：3801451
We have free examination（检查）for people over seventy.
We can g ive you good ad vice on how to keep healthy!
Go ld Water Park
The park is open in spring and summer.
Swim m ing Pool
Open the who le day from Sunday to Saturday.Come and have fun in the park.
Wave Pools
We have three small pools for child re n under 12 years old and two big pools for
teenagers and adults.
Address：No.18 Renmin Road
Telephone：3685727
（1）If Toby wants to stay in Blu e Sky Eng lish Club for one year，he needs to pay .
A．200 yuan B．600 yuan C．1，200 yuan D．2，400 yuan
（2）Who can get free examination in He alth Center？
A．74- year- old Peter. B．67- year- old Lisa .
C．33- year- old Nancy. D．17- year- old Bob.
（3）How many pools are there in Go ld Water Park？
A．Two . B．Three. C．Five . D．Twe lve .
（4）Mary，at fourteen，wants to go to the Go ld Water Park.She can go .
A．any time in fa ll B．to the small pools
C．only on weekends D．to the big pools
（5）Fro m the passage we can know that .
A．people can go to He alth Care at eight in the morning
B．students can go to the Eng lish club only once a month
C．people can get good ad vice on keeping healthy in He alth Care
D．child re n under 12 years old can't have fun in Go ld Water Park
B
Many years ago，the Sahara was a rich land where farmers grew crops and plants grew
we ll.As the rainfall in the area gradually went down every year，it became a huge desert.
Gary Sm ith and a few of his brave frie nd s decided to hike across the Sahara.Supporters
in cars，who carried food and water for the group，stayed with them together.
One day，Gary Sm ith wa lke d alone and then he couldn't find the rest of the group.Even
worse，he co uld not find out which d ire ctio n to go.Then a sandstorm covered the
area.When the storm was over，Gary Sm ith was even more wo rrie d .In the heat that he
couldn't stand，he q u ickly finishe d his water.He had to spend that night out in the open，and
he almost fe lt he couldn't survive.
The next day，he wa lke d o n.Afte r the second night，he started to worry about d ying .He
re alize d that his frie nd s might not find him in tim e .It was late on the third day that Gary
Sm ith lo st his sense and fe ll over.
When Gary Sm ith awoke，he was in the car with his friends.He had been found by a
group of Bedouin who were tra ve lling in a truck.In such a larg e desert，this made it p ossib le
for him to survive .The n Bedouin helped him find his friends.Gary Sm ith was so lucky.
（6）Why did the Sahara turn into a desert according to the text？
A.Be cause people cut down more and more plants.
B.Be cause there was le ss and le ss rain.
C.Be cause the temperature was higher and higher.
D.Be cause there were more and more visitors.
（7）How did Gary Sm ith and his frie nd s cross the desert？
A.Th e y wa lke d without any help. B.Th e y used camels to carry their bags.
C.The y hike d and got help from cars. D.The y drove trucks across the desert.
（8）Which of the fo llo wing is the rig ht order according to the passage？
a.Gary Sm ith got lo st in the desert. b.Gary Sm ith fe ll over in the desert.
C.Th e re was a sandstorm in the area. d.Gary Sm ith was saved by some travellers.
A.a - d- b- c B.a - d- c- b C.a- c- b- d D.c- b- a- d
（9）What does the underlined wo rd "this"in Paragraph 5 refer to？
A.Be in g in this kind of weather. B.Tra ve llin g in a truck.
C.Re turning to a group of friends. D.Be in g found by Bedouin.
（10）What's the writer's purpose of writing the text？
A.To encourage us to go through the Sahara.
B.To show that the Sahara is in great danger.
C.To g ive some b asic info rmatio n about the Sahara.
D.To show surviving in the Sahara can be challenging.
C
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat，but how you eat it.Here is some ad vice
（建议）for you.
Eat b re akfast.Bre akfast is the most important meal of the d ay.Afte r you don't eat for
more than ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter（更聪明）
after eating breakfast.
Eat dinner e a rly.In our everyday life，we are always busy with work，so we eat late.Pry
to eat dinner 3 hours before you go to bed.If you eat early，your body will have a longer
time to digest（消化）the food before you rest（休息）for the next 8—10 hours.
Eat healthy snacks.Sometimes we need snacks，like fruits or cheese.In fact，it's a good
idea to eat some health y snacks between your meals，but it doesn't mean that you can only
eat them for meals.
Eat with o the rs.It can help you to see how others eat he a lthily.And you will also find
that the food you eat is more d elicio us if you usually eat with your parents and
friends.Remember：don't talk too much with others when eating.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（11）The writer g ives us pieces of ad vice on healthy eating.
A.two B.thre e C.fo ur D.five
（12）We eat dinner early，so we can .
A.b e smarter B.ta lk much C.e at health y snacks D.d ig e st the food
（13）Which is snacks according to the passage？
A.Be e f. B.Fish . C.Co ffe e . D.Pears.
（14）Which of the fo llo wing is TRUE according to the passage？
A.It ' s important to have breakfast to get us going.
B.We should eat dinner 2 hours before sleeping.
C.Ea tin g healthy snacks for a meal is a good idea.
D.Yo u can talk much with others when you eat.
（15）The passage is about .
A.th e time to go to sleep B.so me ad vice on healthy eating
C.good ideas for going shopping D.d e licio us snacks after your meals
D
When I was a child，my fa m ily had a lot of rules，such as house rules，out- in- public
rule s and so on.But they were all good roles；like "Don't run in the house".How I wish I had
liste ne d to that rule !I co uld remember that on a Saturday night，I was hurt badly and was
taken to the hospital，I had a scar（伤疤）on my leg and it didn't disappear although 17
years had passed.
My parents were very strict.I hated that when I was young.But now I re ally thank
their rule s.The ir rules have made me become a graceful lad y（优雅的女士）.
Now，my husband and I are thinking about having our fa m ily ru le s.In fact，we have
had some rule s.Fo r example，we don't go to bed at night with unresolved conflict（未解决
的矛盾）.I re ally like this rule，although sometimes we have to stay up late because of that.
When thinking about our fa m ily rules，we want to make it fun to fo llo w the
rule s.Inste ad of "don'ts"，we come up with a lot of "dos"，such as "Share fre e ly" "Te ll the
truth" and "Put others before yourself".We want our fa m ily rules to be fun，and we can get
education from rules.We will make wall art from our fa m ily rules so that we will see them
every day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（16）Why was the writer taken to the hospital？
A.Be cause she ran in the house. B.Be cause she liste ne d to that rule.
C.Be cause she had a fig ht with friends. D.Be cause she broke the public rules.
（17）What's the reason for the writer's thanks for the fa m ily rules？
A.Th e y make her feel happy. B.The y are fun and educational.
C.The y make her behave g race fully. D.Her parents were very strict.
（18）What did the writer and her husband sometimes stay up late to do？
A.To watch wonderful TV shows. B.To set fa m ily rules.
C.To talk with each other. D.To so lve the conflict.
（19）What's the writer's opinion about the fa m ily rules in the last paragraph？
A.Sim p le and creative. B.Inte re sting and educational.
C.Strict but meaningful. D.Fun and necessary.
（20）What is the text mainly about？
A.Th e writer's accident in the past. B.Th e writer's fa m ily rules.
C.Th e writer's fa m ily problems. D.Th e writer's experience in the past.
第三节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
When high school started，Sally and I became best friends．We shared many interests
and q u ickly became very close．When high school ended，we both cried because we wo uld
enter d iffe re nt（21） in autumn．
Our first term of college life was（22） ，so we often sent long e- m ails and
encouraged each other．We missed each other so m uch!In the second term，I found some
new frie nd s and I fe lt very（23） with them．These were frie nd s with whom I co uld be
m yse lf and pour out my fe e ling s．I was eager to share my new frie nd s with Sally．
When Sally（24） visited me at my school，we were e xcite d．She brought a toy
bear to me（25） a present and told me about her college life．（26） ，
something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends．Her eyes grew
dark and I co uld see the sadness in them．My new frie nd s tried to share their friendship，but
Sally seemed u n willin g to accept it．I didn't understand（27） the people I lo ved most
couldn't lo ve each other．
Sally left．I knew she was not happy．I thought long about what had happened．I asked
her many questions but she didn't answer me．I（28） that she was jealous（嫉妒）．
She saw me with my new frie nd s and was afraid that we no longer shared the same
experiences．She saw that I could still enjoy myself（29） her and wished she co uld
be a part of it．
I wrote Sally a letter to（30） she's always my best friend．I told her everyone had
frie nd s from home and frie nd s from school，and all the frie nd s were indeed life 's great
（31） ．Sally wrote me back soon．She was in agreement and fe lt sorry about（32）
she had done．
I think Sally and I both（33） an important lesson from it．Nothing can influe nce
our（34） and change the experiences we've shared．We are now walking on two
d iffe re nt paths of life．While new frie nd s are special and exciting，old frie nd s are（35）
there，waiting to share their heart，no matter how far away they are from each other．
（21）A．camps B．colleges C．classes D．club s
（22）A．hard B．peaceful C．modern D．normal
（23）A．anxious B．strange C．nervous D．comfortable
（24）A．q u ickly B．fin a lly C．luckily D．e asily
（25）A．for B．like C．as D．by
（26）A．Because B．Ho wever C．Therefore D．Though
（27）A．how B．whether C．that D．why
（28）A．hoped B．wondered C．understood D．dreamed
（29）A．without B．from C．for D．across
（30）A．suppose B．e xp lain C．guess D．predict
（31）A．achievement B．problem C．g ift D．sig n
（32）A．that B．what C．how D．when
（33）A．lend B．le arn C．borrow D．plan
（34）A．looks B．interests C．frie nd ship D．hobbies
（35）A．always B．never C．sometimes D．already．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节: 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know，health is important to everyone.（36） （imp ro ve）children's
health，primary and middle schools in Shenzhen o ffer one PE class every d a y.So far this
action（37） （make）a d iffe re nce .A mother says，"My fourth- grade daughter
used to dislike e xe rcising .Altho ug h she hated sports at first，since the introduction of d aily
PE classes，she has shown（38） interest in running .At first，I encouraged her（39）
（keep）on running every d ay.But after running for a couple of（40） （month），
she has fa lle n in lo ve with running .And her health has improved a lo t."
Some parents worry that child re n may g ive up running（41） （easy）.
However，experts suggest that students won't develop a lasting habit（42） schools
create regular a ctivitie s like d aily PE classes and running clubs.
A physical training coach believes that running is a good form of physical training
availab le to young children. "With comfortable sports shoes，students can run anytime and
anywhere."
Third - grader Yu Rongtao does physical training outdoors every week.His mother
says，"La st month，he（43） （jo in）a school running club.Now he often leads
his frie nd s in the morning runs，and it has become one of the（44） （happy）parts
of their d aily life."
Acco rd ing to physical training coaches，whatever sport child re n choose，it is of great
（45） （important）for them to experience the benefits of e xe rcise and develop a
habit.
第二节: 任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容
一致（每空词数不限）。
The Silk Road（丝绸之路）is the name of d iffe re nt roads that lin ke d Europe，Africa
and Asia many years ago.People reached these d iffe re nt places along these
roads.Scientists and archaeologists（考古学家）b elieve people began to travel the Silk
Road many years ago.By the time the Chine se silk trade became important in the world，
the Silk Road had covered about 6，440 kilo me te rs.
Merchants（商人）trave ling along the Silk Road carried silk with them，of
co urse.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare je we ls，gold and other valuab le
things.
During its busiest period，the Silk Road allo we d people from many d iffe re nt cultures
and countries to meet each other.The Silk Road allo we d the sharing of precious（珍贵的）
goods and new ideas.People from d iffe re nt areas traveled the Silk Road，and they shared
goods，stories，languages and cultures.
In modern times，the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used.But now people travel
them by train instead of by camel or ho rse.There is even a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan
in Ch in a .It has lo ts of objects from the Silk Ro ad .In this way，China protects the history of
many countries and people.
The Silk Road is an ancient trade route（路线）.It connected the East and the
West.People began to（46） the Silk Road many years ago.Along the Silk Road，
merchants carried and（47） cloth，gold and so on.People from many d iffe re nt（48）
met each other.The Silk Road is not only a route for（49） precious（珍贵的）
goods，but also a bridge for new ideas，stories，languages and cultures.People used to rid e
camels and（50） to travel along the Silk Road ro utes.But now they can travel by
train.
Ch ina protects the history of many countries and people by setting up a Silk Road
Museum.
第三节：书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
你是Li Ming，给你的笔友Jim写一封信，向他讲述一下你最近的情况。80词左右。
提示：
（1）好久没收到你的来信，我非常想念你。
（2）叙述自己最近的情况：考试已经结束了，现在在家休假，每天都很忙。特别是今天，
有许多家务要去做，作业还没有完成，还要去浇花、购物。
（3）爸爸最近给我买了台电脑，晚上我要去上电脑课。现在我已经学会给朋友发送电子
邮件了。

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