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Unit 4 Healthy food 情境主题阅读理解 强化练 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2024）三年级下册
阅读材料，完成下列任务。
Hello, I am Bobby. I am from China. It’s lunch time now. This is my healthy plate. I’d like to eat some eggs and meat. They’re yummy and healthy. I’d like to have some vegetables and rice too. They are good for me.
This is my friend, Dada. He comes from the UK. What does he like to eat for lunch Let’s have a look. There are some cake and meat on his plate. He likes fries (炸薯条). He’d like to have some fries too. He eats fries every day.
1．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
(1) Bobby is from China. ( )
(2) Bobby and Dada eat eggs for lunch. ( )
(3) Dada eats meat every day. ( )
2．阅读短文，根据文章内容选择正确的选项。
(1) Which is Bobby’s plate for lunch ( )
A． B． C．
(2) Whose (谁的) plate is not healthy ( )
A．Bobby’s plate. B．Dada’s plate.
Wu Binbin and John在餐厅，读一读完成相关任务。
3．结合菜单和句子，选择John和Wu Binbin他们各自点的食物。
(1) ______
(2) ______
A． B． C．
4．选出John和Wu Binbin各自的餐费。
(1) John: ____ yuan.
(2) Wu Binbin: ____ yuan.
A．Seventeen B．Thirteen C． Eighteen
5．根据健康餐盘、食物价格，John还能添加什么食物？
: John, you can have some ____.
A．eggs B．cakes C． meat
Lily家附近新开了一家机器人餐厅，她们一家人前去用餐。阅读对话，完成下列任务。
Welcome to Robot Restaurant. What would you like
I like fish very much. Fish is good for our bodies. I would like some fish. Would you like some fish
No, I don’t. I like vegetables and eggs. They are good too. I would like some noodles with them. What about you, Lily
No, thanks. I would like some cake. Look at the picture. It is so colourful. It’s yummy. I would like some juice too.
6．帮机器人服务员勾选(√)出Lily一家所点的食物和饮品。
7．根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Lily’s mother likes _________. ( )
A．rice B．cake C． fish
(2) Lily’s father would like some noodles with _________. ( )
A．soup and fruit B．vegetables and eggs C． meat and eggs
(3) Lily likes some _________. It is colourful. ( )
A．meat B．cake C． bread
阅读 Bob 的饮食手账，完成下列题目。
(1)______ (2)_______ (3)_______ Tips(小贴士): Have fruit and vegetables every day!
bread, milk, an egg and a banana rice, juice, meat and vegetables soup, some noodles and fruit
8．根据手账，为Bob 选择一日三餐的配图，将序号填在相应的横线上。
A． B． C．
9．根据手账，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bob has candy and cake today. ( )
(2) Bob has some noodles for breakfast. ( )
(3) Bob needs to eat fruit and vegetables every day. ( )
任务型阅读。
Hi, I’m John. I’m a student. I eat healthy food. In the morning, I have bread and milk. Milk is good for my body(身体). At noon, I eat rice, vegetables and chicken(鸡肉). Rice gives me energy(能量). Vegetables help my eyes. In the evening, I have noodles and fish. Fish helps my brain(大脑). I also eat fruit and drink water every day. They are healthy.
10．阅读短文，选择相关的信息(图片)。
(1) In the morning, John has ______. ( )
A． B． C．
(2) ______ is good for John’s body. ( )
A． B． C．
(3) ______ gives John energy(能量). ( )
A． B． C．
(4) John has ______ in the evening. ( )
A． B． C．
(5) John eats ______ every day. ( )
A． B． C．
11．阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) John eats rice and vegetables at noon. ( )
(2) Vegetables help John’s eyes. ( )
(3) John likes to eat candy every day. ( )
(4) John drinks juice every day. ( )
(5) Bread is good for John. ( )
晚上，Sam、Sarah和妈妈去自助餐厅吃饭。现在他们正在和服务员点餐。阅读材料，完成下列任务。
Waiter: Hello! What would you like for dinner(晚餐) Would you like some noodles
Mum: Yes. I’d like some noodles and soup. What would you like, Sarah
Sarah: I’d like some vegetables and rice.
Mum: Would you like some milk
Sarah: Yes, please. What about you, Sam
Sam: I’d like some cake and Coke. And I’d like some meat too.
meat Coke noodles soup vegetables rice cake milk 20 5 8 2 5 1 10 3
12．阅读对话，在他们晚餐要吃的食物下面画“ ”。

Mum
Sarah
Sam
13．阅读对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mum would like some noodles and soup.( )
(2) Sam would like some vegetables, rice and milk. ( )
(3) Sam and his mum are in a restaurant. ( )
14．算出他们三个人总共的餐费。
Total： ______
15．根据对话，选择正确的选项。
Whose plate is not healthy ( )
A．Mum’s plate. B．Sarah’s plate. C． Sam’s plate.
参考答案
1． T F F 2． C B
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
1．(1)句意：鲍比来自中国。根据“Hello, I am Bobby. I am from China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：鲍比和达达午饭吃鸡蛋。根据“I’d like to eat some eggs and meat.”和“There are some cake and meat on his plate. He likes fries (炸薯条). He’d like to have some fries too.”，可知鲍比午饭吃鸡蛋，达达午饭没吃鸡蛋，故答案为F。
(3)句意：达达每天吃肉。根据“He eats fries every day.”，可知每天吃薯条，故答案为F。
2．(1)句意：哪一个是鲍比午餐的餐盘？根据“I’d like to eat some eggs and meat. I’d like to have some vegetables and rice too.”，可知鲍比午餐吃鸡蛋，肉，蔬菜和米饭，故选C。
(2)句意：谁的餐盘不健康？A鲍比的餐盘。B达达的餐盘。根据“There are some cake and meat on his plate. He likes fries (炸薯条). He’d like to have some fries too.”，可知达达的餐盘不健康，故选B。
3． A B 4． C A 5．A
【导语】本文讲了吴斌斌和约翰在餐厅吃饭的事情。
3．(1)根据“I have 20 yuan. I’d like some bread, vegetables and juice.”，可知约翰想要一些面包，蔬菜和果汁，故选A。
(2)根据“I have 19 yuan. I’d like some meat, vegetables and rice.”，可知吴斌斌想要一些肉，蔬菜和米饭，故选B。
4．(1)根据“I have 20 yuan. I’d like some bread, vegetables and juice.”及菜单，可知约翰的餐费是18元，Eighteen18，故选C。
(2)根据“I have 19 yuan. I’d like some meat, vegetables and rice.”及菜单，可知吴斌斌的餐费是17元，Seventeen17，故选A。
5．句意：约翰，你可以吃一些_______。A鸡蛋，B蛋糕，C肉，上面说约翰共有20元，已花18元，还剩两元，再结合菜单，他还可以吃一些鸡蛋，鸡蛋含有蛋白质，故选A。
6． 7． C B B
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉一家去机器人餐厅吃的什么。
6．根据“I would like some fish. ”可知妈妈想要鱼。
根据“I like vegetables and eggs. They are good too. I would like some noodles with them.”可知爸爸想要带蔬菜和鸡蛋的面条。
根据“I would like some cake.”和“ I would like some juice too.”可知莉莉想要蛋糕和果汁。
故答案为。
7．(1)句意：莉莉的妈妈喜欢鱼。A米饭，B蛋糕，C鱼，根据“I like fish very much.”可知莉莉的妈妈喜欢鱼，故选C。
(2)句意：莉莉的爸爸想要一些带有蔬菜和鸡蛋的面条。A汤和水果，B蔬菜和鸡蛋，C肉和鸡蛋，根据“I like vegetables and eggs. They are good too. I would like some noodles with them.”可知莉莉爸爸想要带蔬菜和鸡蛋的面条。故选B。
(3)句意：莉莉喜欢蛋糕。它是色彩鲜艳的。A肉，B蛋糕，C面包，根据“I would like some cake. Look at the picture. It is so colourful.”可知莉莉喜欢蛋糕，故选B。
8．(1)-(3) BAC 9． F F T
【导语】本文讲了鲍勃的饮食。
8．(1)根据手账可知早餐吃面包，牛奶，一个鸡蛋和一根香蕉，故选B。
(2)根据手账可知午餐吃米饭，果汁，肉和蔬菜，故选A。
(3)根据手账可知晚餐吃糖，一些面条和水果，故选C。
9．(1)句意：鲍勃今天吃糖果和蛋糕。阅读Bob的饮食手账可知，并未提到Bob吃糖果和蛋糕。故答案为F。
(2)句意：鲍勃早餐吃一些面条。阅读Bob的饮食手账可知，Bob早餐没有吃面条。故答案为F。
(3)句意：鲍勃每天需要吃水果和蔬菜。阅读Bob的饮食手账中“小贴士”部分可知，Bob需要每天吃水果和蔬菜。故答案为T。
10． A C C A B 11． T T F F F
【导语】这篇文章主要是约翰在介绍他吃的健康食物。
10．(1) 句意：在早上，约翰吃_____。A牛奶和面包，B面包，C胡萝卜。由文中“In the morning, I have bread and milk. 在早上，我吃面包和牛奶。”可知选项A符合句意，故选A。
(2) 句意：_____对约翰的身体有好处。A面包，B蛋糕，C牛奶。由文中“Milk is good for my body. 牛奶对我的身体有好处。”可知选项C符合句意，故选C。
(3) 句意：_____给约翰能量。A面条，B果汁，C米饭。由文中“Rice gives me energy. 米饭给我能量。”可知选项C符合句意，故选C。
(4) 句意：约翰在晚上吃_____。A面条和鱼，B面包，C鸡肉。由文中“In the evening, I have noodles and fish. 在晚上，我吃面条和鱼。”可知选项A符合句意，故选A。
(5) 句意：约翰每天吃_____。A胡萝卜，B水果，C果汁。由文中“I also eat fruit and drink water every day. 我也每天吃水果和喝水。”可知选项B符合句意，故选B。
11．(1) 句意：约翰在中午吃米饭和蔬菜。由文中“At noon, I eat rice, vegetables and chicken. 在中午，我吃米饭，蔬菜和鸡肉。”可知句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：蔬菜对约翰的眼睛有帮助。由文中“Vegetables help my eyes. 蔬菜对我的眼睛有帮助。”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：约翰每天喜欢吃糖果。由文中“I also eat fruit and drink water every day. 我也每天吃水果和喝水。”可知没有提到约翰喜欢吃糖果。故答案为F。
(4) 句意：约翰每天喝果汁。由文中“I also eat fruit and drink water every day. 我也每天吃水果和喝水。”可知没有提到约翰喝果汁。故答案为F。
(5) 句意：面包对约翰有好处。由文中“Milk is good for my body. 牛奶对我的身体有好处。”可知没有提到面包有好处。故答案为F。
12．

Mum √ √
Sarah √ √ √
Sam √ √ √
13． T F T 14．54 15．C
【导语】本文主要描述了作者及家人在餐厅点餐。
12．根据“Mum: Yes. I’d like some noodles and soup.”可知妈妈想要面条和汤；
根据“Sarah: I’d like some vegetables and rice.”和“Mum: Would you like some milk Sarah: Yes, please.”可知萨拉想要蔬菜、米饭和牛奶；
根据“Sam: I’d like some cake and Coke. And I’d like some meat too.”可知萨姆想要蛋糕、可乐和肉。
故答案为

Mum √ √
Sarah √ √ √
Sam √ √ √
。
13．(1)句意：妈妈想要一些面条和汤。根据“Mum: Yes. I’d like some noodles and soup.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
(2)句意：萨姆想要一些蔬菜、米饭和牛奶。根据根据“Sam: I’d like some cake and Coke. And I’d like some meat too.”可知萨姆想要蛋糕、可乐和肉，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
(3)句意：萨姆和他的妈妈在一家餐馆里。根据文章可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
14．根据表格可知肉20元，可乐5元，面条8元，汤2元，蔬菜5元，米饭1元，蛋糕10元，牛奶3元，总共54元，故答案为54。
15．句意：谁的餐盘是不健康的？A妈妈的餐盘。B萨拉的餐盘。C萨姆的餐盘。根据“Sam: I’d like some cake and Coke. And I’d like some meat too.”可知萨姆想要蛋糕、可乐和肉，萨姆的餐食不健康，故选C。
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