资源简介

单元综合测评二(UNITS 3~5)
(限时:120分钟　满分:150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a hotel. B.In a classroom.
C.In a hospital.
2.When did the man visit the Summer Palace
A.This year. B.Last year.
C.Two years ago.
3.What is the woman going to do
A.Go swimming. B.Go fishing.
C.Go for a picnic.
4.When did the film begin
A.At 7:30. B.At 8:00.
C.At 8:30.
5.What was the man unsatisfied with
A.The food. B.The drinks.
C.The decoration.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has the man been invited to attend
A.A dance party. B.A dinner party.
C.A history class.
7.What is served first for a Chinese dinner
A.A cold dish. B.Fish soup.
C.A hot drink.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the woman probably do
A.She’s a nurse. B.She’s a lawyer.
C.She’s a taxi driver.
9.What will the man do
A.Make a call.
B.Have a rest.
C.Take the woman’s temperature.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman mean
A.She didn’t watch the basketball game.
B.She will watch a basketball game next Friday.
C.She doesn’t like to watch the basketball game.
11.How does the woman feel about the result
A.Shocked. B.Excited.
C.Regretful.
12.What happened to the man’s team
A.They won the game.
B.They played easily.
C.They were beaten.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Schoolmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mother and son.
14.What is the purpose of the woman’s new project
A.To teach students basic writing skills.
B.To write articles for some magazines.
C.To help those who want to get their works published.
15.What is the woman’s suggestion to the man
A.Keeping trying even if he is turned down.
B.Asking an experienced writer for advice.
C.Trying to write more works after class.
16.Why does the man agree to join the group
A.To make some friends.
B.To contribute essays to the group.
C.To get some help from it.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where is the speaker making the speech
A.In a factory. B.At a school.
C.On a farm.
18.Why do most programs fail
A.They are short of money.
B.People don’t have enough time.
C.People don’t like sorting rubbish.
19.What will the blue cans be used for
A.Bottles. B.Paper.
C.Iron.
20.When will the speaker give more details
A.On July 8. B.On July 15.
C.On June 29.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·昆明高一期末)
With so much to see and do in Hawaii, planning it all yourself can be a difficult task.Guided tours are a great way to get expert knowledge and pack in a lot of sightseeing.Here are some tours you can take on your visit to Hawaii.
Food Tours
Hawaii has a lively food culture that mixes ancient traditions with flavors from around the world brought by immigrants (移民) over hundreds of years.O ahu-based Aloha Food Tours leads you to local Honolulu restaurants to taste everything.On the Island of Hawaii, you can even take tours of honey farms and coffee plantations to taste our famous Kona coffee.
Sightseeing Tours
General sightseeing tours of our most visited attractions can be arranged throughout the Hawaiian Islands.If you want to experience a whole island without planning it yourself, consider an all-island tour.You’ll get to see a little bit of everything, and you’ll never have to drive or open a map.
Adventure Tours
For adventurous travelers, tours are a great way to safely experience Hawaii’s natural wonders.Helicopter (直升机) tours are extremely popular on many Hawaiian Islands.You can fly above the Nāpali Coast on Kaua i or steaming volcanoes and lava streams (熔岩流) on the Island of Hawaii Boat tours and zip line (高空滑索) adventures are just a few more examples of the tours you can take in Hawaii.
Cultural Tours
Explore Hawaiian history and culture with a tour of sites like Iolani Palace on O ahu or Pu uhonua o Hōnaunau—one of the many national historical sites on the Island of Hawaii.At the Polynesian Cultural Center on O ahu, you can even visit different Polynesian villages, and experience an amazing fire-dancing show.
21.Which tour is suitable for those who prefer coffee
A.Food Tours.
B.Sightseeing Tours.
C.Adventure Tours.
D.Cultural Tours.
22.What can tourists do in adventure tours
A.Pilot a helicopter.
B.Explore a map.
C.Visit different Polynesian villages.
D.Experience zip line.
23.Where does this text most probably come from
A.A travel brochure.
B.A history book.
C.A weekly newspaper.
D.A fashion magazine.
B
(2025·汉中高一期中)
You don’t get a second chance to make a first impression—this was the theme of this year’s International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC).Thirty-three young speakers aged 16 to 20 from around the world gathered at The English Speaking Union to tell their stories, including Wu Dongxu, 19, a student from China.Wu Dongxu saw the differences and similarities between Chinese and foreign cultures through the competition.
Apart from the obvious differences in food, transportation and climate, what impressed Wu most was the different styles of Chinese and foreign public speaking.
Although still a teen, Wu is no stranger to the public speaking podium (讲台).He has participated in many speaking competitions since 2017.But on the stage of the IPSC, speakers had no podium to stand behind.They just had to face the audience.
“This was the first time that I had given a speech without a podium, which made me realize how important eye contact and body language are,”said Wu.“It also gave me more freedom to show more information with my body language instead of just with words.”
Another difference that caught Wu’s attention was the evaluation criteria (评价标准). To his surprise, in the IPSC, accents and grammatical mistakes are not considered in the evaluation process.It is the story itself that matters most instead of pronunciation, fluency and quality of language.
“Audiences are eager to hear powerful stories, no matter where they are from.That’s because the emotions expressed in them are shared by all human beings although there are the cultural differences,” said Wu.“Diversity (多样性), respect, tolerance and understanding—these are what the IPSC really wants to stress and spread.”
24.How many students gathered at The English Speaking Union this year according to the passage
A.16. B.19. C.20. D.33.
25.What left Wu Dongxu the deepest impression
A.The food culture.
B.The public speaking styles.
C.The climate.
D.The transportation means.
26.What can we learn about the IPSC
A.Speakers are allowed to use podiums.
B.Only adults can take part in the IPSC.
C.Body language plays an important part.
D.Language quality is considered the most important.
27.What is Wu Dongxu’s attitude towards the IPSC
A.Supportive. B.Doubtful.
C.Worried. D.Opposed.
C
Children may not be putting coins in piggy banks for much longer.With the move towards a cashless society,pocket money is moving digital.
To reflect this tendency,many mobile budgeting (预算) apps for children have sprung up worldwide:GoHenry,Osper,and Gimi,to name but a few.These apps offer a simple money management service for children,often for a monthly fee paid by the parents.Parents can add money to children’s accounts,set limits and monitor transactions (交易).Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a prepaid card.
These apps aim to teach young children financial concepts (概念),such as budgeting,interest rates and income.For instance,the Swedish app Gimi—with 1.2 million users globally—has virtual savings jars where children can store money.Parents can pay children interest as they save.There is also a chores feature,where parents can pay children for completing household tasks.The account is attached to a prepaid card that is currently available in Sweden only,but is expected to be launched elsewhere in Europe.
Haglund,CEO of Gimi,believes the app can teach children responsible spending habits.“You don’t become better at money management just because you have a degree in economics.It’s more about the attitude and the relationship you have with parents’ money when you’re 6 to 12 years old,” he says.
But Catherine Winter,managing director of financial capability at The London Institute of Banking and Finance,warns that while digital tools can help,there needs to be a more structured approach to financial education.The area should “have regular classroom time and ideally should be taught as a stand-alone subject,” she said.“Children would then have the right context and foundation to get the most out of both the apps and their money.”
28.What contributed to the appearance of mobile budgeting apps
A.Digital money.
B.The increase of pocket money.
C.Children’s preference.
D.The inconvenience of piggy banks.
29.What do we know about the Swedish app Gimi
A.It is not well received in Sweden.
B.It pays children interest as they save.
C.It pays children for doing housework.
D.It can teach children concepts related to money.
30.What is Winter’s attitude towards digital tools
A.Doubtful. B.Objective.
C.Appreciative. D.Uncaring.
31.What’s the passage mainly about
A.The importance of financial education.
B.The tendency towards a cashless society.
C.The rise of money management education.
D.The popularity of the digital budgeting apps.
D
(2025·重庆高一期中)
A new center at the Stanford School of Engineering will fund artificial intelligence(AI) in the service of space science, exploration, and business.
The Center for Aerospace Autonomy Research, or CAESAR, aims at making these activities more efficient, safe, and continuous.Researchers at the center say that AI could optimize navigation for spacecraft, skillfully land space vehicles on planets or asteroids (小行星), allow driverless rovers to make decisions about where to go, what to avoid, and what to analyze, keep tabs on all the space junk (some 60,000 pieces, at last count) spinning around Earth, and much more.
To achieve such ambitions, Marco Pavone, CAESAR co-founder and relative professor of aeronautics and astronautics, announced that one of the center’s main projects will be to build a foundation model for space pursuits.A foundation model is one kind of general-purpose AI that’s trained on huge amounts of data and can solve various tasks, like producing text, images, and even videos.“This space foundation model,” Pavone said, “will be designed to synthesize (合成) information across a range of modalities, including vision, text, remote sensing (such as multi-spectral (多光谱的) imagery and radar), and space-object catalogs, and will be able to address different kinds of space-related tasks, including situational awareness, positioning, and navigation.”
Simone D Amico, CAESAR co-founder and associate professor of aeronautics and astronautics, made it clear that he, Pavone, and their co-workers arrange to proceed carefully, with eyes wide open to the potential risks (隐患) of seeking AI for spacecraft and robots.He stated that in some cases, AI components are by no means the most effective choice for space systems.
“We founded CAESAR with the objective to tackle unsolved problems in space borne autonomy through the wise incorporation (合并) of artificial intelligence components,” D Amico said.
Though the space foundation model will be a game changer, D Amico also noted the restrictions (限制) space imposes on the startup technology.For instance, space is a difficult, far-distance environment that’s not suitable for AI training, and powerful microprocessors needed for AI are still not flexible to space radiation.
32.What are CAESAR systems designed for
A.Clearing up the space junk.
B.Navigating planets and asteroids.
C.Raising space-related fund.
D.Doing space activities by AI.
33.What is one of CAESAR’s main pursuits according to the text
A.To provide once-and-for-all solutions to space problems.
B.To build a foundation model to help handle different missions.
C.To adopt the off-the-beaten-track
incorporation of AI sets.
D.To address potential problems of AI used in space exploration.
34.What is D Amico’s attitude towards CAESAR
A.Careful. B.Unclear.
C.Doubtful. D.Disapproving.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.CAESAR’s Exploration in Asteroids
B.CAESAR’s Success in Engineering
C.CAESAR’s Attempt with Space-related AI
D.CAESAR’s Restrictions on Robots
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·沧州高一期中)
Benefits of Space Exploration
On April 12, 1961, the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to journey to outer space.The age of space exploration started that day.　36　 Well, the answer is simple.The benefits of space, including medical, technological and economic benefits, are more than the dangers of it.
·Medical benefits
　37　.Analyzing the effects of zero gravity on blood circulation (循环) led to many discoveries on how to prevent some types of heart failure.And the experiments and measurements of bone strength and bone loss in astronauts have helped doctors better understand bone diseases.
·　38　
The space race has led to technological advancements in the shortest period of time, such as vacuum-sealed (真空密封的) food, fireproof materials and modern vacuum cleaners.　39　.Yet, we even don’t know that some NASA engineers originally developed them for the Apollo program that took humankind to the moon.As you can see, it is important for us to keep pushing the limits of space exploration.Who knows what kind of new technologies could be developed that will make our lives easier in the future.
·Creation of STEM jobs
Space exploration is one of the industries that require the largest percentage of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) jobs.A lot of those jobs are positions for engineers, data analysts, doctors, biologists and so on.Although these positions require highly qualified people to fill them, they are some of the highest-paid jobs in the market.　40　.
A.Space tourism industry
B.Development of new technologies
C.Is exploring space a waste of time and money
D.Today, we still use them in our daily lives
E.So, the growing space industry creates high-paid jobs
F.The medical benefits of space exploration reach every area of the human body
G.Why should we spend so much time and money to explore dangerous environments
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·烟台高一期末)
One day, Violet, a single mom went to a cafe with her daughter and baby son for a birthday cake.The atmosphere was quiet, with only one customer they didn’t know.Violet noticed his 　41　 as the children chattered away.The children asked for ice cream they had never had before, but Violet gently told them she could only 　42　 a small birthday cake.The stranger was within earshot of their conversation, but she thought nothing of it.
After some time, the man quietly 　43　 Violet with a card.Before she knew it, the card fell into her hand.Surprised and curious, she unfolded the card.It 　44　 some money and a heartfelt message that 　45　 Violet, reading “Treat the children to some ice cream.To the world, maybe you’re just one person; but to your children, you’re the whole world.”
The simple action brought tears to Violet’s eyes.She had been feeling the 　46　 of motherhood and the challenges, but this 　47　 encouragement was a reminder of her 　48　 and the difference she was making.
Violet learned from the cafe owner that the stranger often left money behind the 　49　 to pay for a few families’ orders.He lived a hard life but he helped other families 　50　.
This man’s 　51　 proved the power of kindness.Violet realized sometimes the smallest act has the most significant 　52　.She began to 　53　 acts of kindness and 　54　 love to those in need.Violet’s 　55　 with the kind stranger reminds us of the light that shines through the dark times.
41.A.complaint B.comment
C.presence D.arrival
42.A.cook B.afford
C.exchange D.replace
43.A.watched B.treated
C.followed D.approached
44.A.contained B.recorded
C.printed D.marked
45.A.persuaded B.confused
C.touched D.shocked
46.A.disappointment B.shame
C.strength D.weight
47.A.repeated B.similar
C.continuous D.unexpected
48.A.intelligence B.worth
C.dependence D.fortune
49.A.gate B.kitchen
C.counter D.entrance
50.A.voluntarily B.naturally
C.curiously D.gratefully
51.A.honesty B.generosity
C.pardon D.patience
52.A.impact B.purpose
C.reason D.choice
53.A.take down B.refer to
C.reflect upon D.carry out
54.A.describe B.return
C.spread D.explain
55.A.appointment B.encounter
C.discussion D.experiment
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When a small town 56.　　　　　　(hit) by a big earthquake,many houses fell down.After the earthquake,many people rushed to rescue the families in trouble.After learning about many 57.　 　 (inspire) stories of brave people,I wanted to donate something.I thought that this would be a good opportunity
58.　　　　　　(teach) my two kids to help others.I said to my eight-year-old son,Jack and four-year-old daughter,Amy,“We have so much,and these people now have nothing.We’ll share 59.　　　　　　we have with them.”
I 60.　　　　　　(pick) out foods and clothes the other day.While I was doing this,I encouraged the kids to choose their less favorite things.As Jack chose his old toys and put 61.　　　　　　 together,Amy watched
62.　　　　　　 (quiet).Then she walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Julie,
63.　　　　　　 was her favorite doll.She put the doll on top of the other 64.　　　　　　(toy).“Oh,dear,” I said,“you don’t have to give Julie.You love it so much.” Amy said,“Julie makes me happy.Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy,too.”
I looked at Amy for a long moment.She taught me a lesson.It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more,65.　　　　　　　　　　　 hard to give what we love.
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·厦门高一检测)
假定你是校英语报记者李华。你校于上周六举行了一场以“I Love Traditional Chinese Culture”为主题的学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest),请你用英语为校报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1.活动的目的;2.活动的过程;3.活动反响。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Successful English Speech Contest
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·成都高一期中)
To be honest, sometimes, I hate it when I start thinking about money because it brings me down and drives me sad.When I was younger, I always wondered why money was so important.There wasn’t anything I needed.It’s good to be a kid, since he or she doesn’t have to worry about responsibilities.But as everyone gets older, of course that changes.I work almost every day, but it’s still not enough.That’s what is discouraging—it’s never enough.Right now I have to sacrifice (牺牲) the money I make.I put my school on hold (暂停) so that I can pay for my girlfriend’s school fee and everything else.I’m very supportive in everything I do, and she is also very supportive.We warm each other up.I hope she really gets everything right, because we only have each other.I find that hope is my inspiration and that everything will work out however hard it gets.Even though I find that life is hard, it never stops me from helping others, especially those who are less fortunate.While I might be going through hard times myself, there are those out there who could be going through even harder times.
Last night, on my way home I stopped by to buy some burgers in a fast food restaurant.A homeless man approached me and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around ” I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I didn’t have any.I said,“Sorry, I don’t.” And again he asked, “Can you spare some change ” I smiled and said, “Sorry, I can’t.” He was very polite.He smiled back and said, “OK, thank you.” Even though he didn’t have anything, he was still in good spirits.Just from the way he spoke, I could tell he was fine.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
I went in and ate my meal, but in my head I wondered if the homeless man was hungry.　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　No matter how hard life is, there are always ways to handle it.And it’s not always through money.It’s through love.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单元综合测评二(UNITS 3~5)
(限时:120分钟　满分:150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a hotel. B.In a classroom.
C.In a hospital.
2.When did the man visit the Summer Palace
A.This year. B.Last year.
C.Two years ago.
3.What is the woman going to do
A.Go swimming. B.Go fishing.
C.Go for a picnic.
4.When did the film begin
A.At 7:30. B.At 8:00.
C.At 8:30.
5.What was the man unsatisfied with
A.The food. B.The drinks.
C.The decoration.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has the man been invited to attend
A.A dance party. B.A dinner party.
C.A history class.
7.What is served first for a Chinese dinner
A.A cold dish. B.Fish soup.
C.A hot drink.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the woman probably do
A.She’s a nurse. B.She’s a lawyer.
C.She’s a taxi driver.
9.What will the man do
A.Make a call.
B.Have a rest.
C.Take the woman’s temperature.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman mean
A.She didn’t watch the basketball game.
B.She will watch a basketball game next Friday.
C.She doesn’t like to watch the basketball game.
11.How does the woman feel about the result
A.Shocked. B.Excited.
C.Regretful.
12.What happened to the man’s team
A.They won the game.
B.They played easily.
C.They were beaten.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Schoolmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mother and son.
14.What is the purpose of the woman’s new project
A.To teach students basic writing skills.
B.To write articles for some magazines.
C.To help those who want to get their works published.
15.What is the woman’s suggestion to the man
A.Keeping trying even if he is turned down.
B.Asking an experienced writer for advice.
C.Trying to write more works after class.
16.Why does the man agree to join the group
A.To make some friends.
B.To contribute essays to the group.
C.To get some help from it.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where is the speaker making the speech
A.In a factory. B.At a school.
C.On a farm.
18.Why do most programs fail
A.They are short of money.
B.People don’t have enough time.
C.People don’t like sorting rubbish.
19.What will the blue cans be used for
A.Bottles. B.Paper.
C.Iron.
20.When will the speaker give more details
A.On July 8. B.On July 15.
C.On June 29.
听力原文
Text 1
W:I have had your temperature taken and there is nothing serious.You just need a good rest.
M:Thanks,Dr.Lee.I have been busy with my final examination recently.
Text 2
W:Did you go to the Summer Palace for your summer vacation last year
M:I couldn’t make it,but I finally went there three months later.I plan to visit it again next year.
Text 3
M:Nice weather,isn’t it What are you going to do on such a beautiful day,Susan
W:Well,I had planned to go swimming,but I changed my mind.I will bring my daughter to go for a picnic.
Text 4
W:Why are you so late It’s eight o’clock now.The film has been on for half an hour.
M:I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long.I was caught in a terrible traffic jam.
Text 5
W:Hello,Jim.What did you think of the party last night
M:It was very terrible.The food was awful and the singers were just shouting.
Text 6
M:(6) It’s so kind of you to have invited me to this dinner party.
W:It’s my pleasure.Today we’ll have a Chinese dinner of eight courses.
M:Oh,dear.We’ll eat like kings!By the way,I’ve been always wondering what makes Chinese food so special.
W:You see,we have such a long history,and people from different places have different ways of cooking.
M:I see...Wow,what a colorful dish this one is!
W:It’s a cold dish.(7) A Chinese dinner party usually starts with cold dishes.Please help yourself.
Text 7
W:You don’t look well.Is there anything wrong
M:I’ve had a headache,a sore throat,and I’m coughing a lot.
W:I think you must have caught a bad cold.(8) Let me take your temperature.
M:Thank you very much.
(A few minutes later.)
W:Oh,you’ve got a high fever.(8) I must telephone Dr.Brown and ask him to come over as soon as possible.
M:Thanks a lot.(9) I’d like to stay on the bed now.
W:OK,have a good rest.
Text 8
M:I meant to ask you (10)if you watched the basketball game on Friday.
W:(10) I wanted to go,but I couldn’t.I had to prepare for the English test.
M:What a pity!It was a great game.
W:Could you tell me the result
M:(12) Our team played hard and won.The other team lost by three points,101:98.
W:(11) Congratulations!It must have been a close game.
M:It really was.You should have gone.
W:Hopefully,I’ll make it to the next one.
Text 9
W:Hi,Tom.(13) This is Diana from the creative writing class.
M:Oh,hi,Diana.What’s up
W:Well,I have a new project I thought you might be interested in.(14) I’m setting up a writer’s group,you know,a support group for people who are trying to get published.
M:Well,how does it work
W:We get together once a week.I’ve already arranged for a meeting room in the library,and then we share what we were working on and offer each other some advice.
M:I could use some advice.I’m working on a short story that I’d like to get published in the Campus Literature Review.You’ve done that,haven’t you I saw a poem of yours in the last issue.
W:Yes,I was so excited to see my work in print.(15) And you just have to keep trying if they turn you down.
M:(16) Well,I’m sure the group could help me,but I don’t know how much I can contribute.I’m just starting out.
W:That’s OK.You will be a valuable member.We will also get someone more experienced to help us.
M:Sounds great.You can definitely count me in.
Text 10
Good evening.(17) Thank you all for coming to hear about the new recycling program at our school.(18) Most people don’t like to separate their rubbish.And this is usually why most programs fail.However,we have three reasons to believe that ours will work.From now on,instead of seeing the usual black rubbish cans all over the school,you will see three different colors of rubbish cans.Pink cans are for paper,(19) blue cans for bottles and white cans are for all other wastes.Just remember:pink—paper,blue—bottles,white—wastes.After the rubbish is sorted,it needs to be collected and then taken to the correct recycling centers.If you would like to help,please leave me your name and phone number,and (20) we’ll meet here for more details on Wednesday,June 29 right after class.Hope to see you then.
答案　1.C　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.A　6.B　7.A
8.A　9.B　10.A　11.B　12.A　13.A　14.C　15.A
16.C　17.B　18.C　19.A　20.C
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·昆明高一期末)
With so much to see and do in Hawaii, planning it all yourself can be a difficult task.Guided tours are a great way to get expert knowledge and pack in a lot of sightseeing.Here are some tours you can take on your visit to Hawaii.
Food Tours
Hawaii has a lively food culture that mixes ancient traditions with flavors from around the world brought by immigrants (移民) over hundreds of years.O ahu-based Aloha Food Tours leads you to local Honolulu restaurants to taste everything.On the Island of Hawaii, you can even take tours of honey farms and coffee plantations to taste our famous Kona coffee.
Sightseeing Tours
General sightseeing tours of our most visited attractions can be arranged throughout the Hawaiian Islands.If you want to experience a whole island without planning it yourself, consider an all-island tour.You’ll get to see a little bit of everything, and you’ll never have to drive or open a map.
Adventure Tours
For adventurous travelers, tours are a great way to safely experience Hawaii’s natural wonders.Helicopter (直升机) tours are extremely popular on many Hawaiian Islands.You can fly above the Nāpali Coast on Kaua i or steaming volcanoes and lava streams (熔岩流) on the Island of Hawaii Boat tours and zip line (高空滑索) adventures are just a few more examples of the tours you can take in Hawaii.
Cultural Tours
Explore Hawaiian history and culture with a tour of sites like Iolani Palace on O ahu or Pu uhonua o Hōnaunau—one of the many national historical sites on the Island of Hawaii.At the Polynesian Cultural Center on O ahu, you can even visit different Polynesian villages, and experience an amazing fire-dancing show.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向读者介绍了在夏威夷旅游时可以参加的几种不同类型的旅行团,包括美食之旅、观光之旅、冒险之旅和文化之旅,旨在帮助读者更好地规划自己的夏威夷之旅,享受专业指导和丰富的观光体验。
21.Which tour is suitable for those who prefer coffee
A.Food Tours.
B.Sightseeing Tours.
C.Adventure Tours.
D.Cultural Tours.
答案　A　[细节理解题。根据文章Food Tours部分中的“On the Island of Hawaii...our famous Kona coffee.”可知,在夏威夷大岛的美食之旅中,游客有机会参观咖啡种植园并品尝著名的科纳咖啡,所以美食之旅适合喜欢咖啡的人。故选A。]
22.What can tourists do in adventure tours
A.Pilot a helicopter.
B.Explore a map.
C.Visit different Polynesian villages.
D.Experience zip line.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章Adventure Tours部分中的“You can fly...the tours you can take in Hawaii.”可知,在冒险之旅中游客可以体验高空滑索。故选D。]
23.Where does this text most probably come from
A.A travel brochure.
B.A history book.
C.A weekly newspaper.
D.A fashion magazine.
答案　A　[文章出处题。文章主要介绍了夏威夷的美食之旅、观光之旅、冒险之旅和文化之旅等不同类型的旅游项目,目的是向读者推荐在夏威夷的旅游活动,符合旅游宣传册的特点。故选A。]
B
(2025·汉中高一期中)
You don’t get a second chance to make a first impression—this was the theme of this year’s International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC).Thirty-three young speakers aged 16 to 20 from around the world gathered at The English Speaking Union to tell their stories, including Wu Dongxu, 19, a student from China.Wu Dongxu saw the differences and similarities between Chinese and foreign cultures through the competition.
Apart from the obvious differences in food, transportation and climate, what impressed Wu most was the different styles of Chinese and foreign public speaking.
Although still a teen, Wu is no stranger to the public speaking podium (讲台).He has participated in many speaking competitions since 2017.But on the stage of the IPSC, speakers had no podium to stand behind.They just had to face the audience.
“This was the first time that I had given a speech without a podium, which made me realize how important eye contact and body language are,”said Wu.“It also gave me more freedom to show more information with my body language instead of just with words.”
Another difference that caught Wu’s attention was the evaluation criteria (评价标准). To his surprise, in the IPSC, accents and grammatical mistakes are not considered in the evaluation process.It is the story itself that matters most instead of pronunciation, fluency and quality of language.
“Audiences are eager to hear powerful stories, no matter where they are from.That’s because the emotions expressed in them are shared by all human beings although there are the cultural differences,” said Wu.“Diversity (多样性), respect, tolerance and understanding—these are what the IPSC really wants to stress and spread.”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要报道了一场国际公共演讲比赛(IPSC)和一位来自中国的参赛者吴东旭的经历。文章通过吴东旭的视角,展示了他在比赛中观察到的中外公共演讲风格的差异,以及比赛的评价标准。
24.How many students gathered at The English Speaking Union this year according to the passage
A.16. B.19. C.20. D.33.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Thirty-three young speakers...a student from China.”可知,今年有33名学生聚集在英语演讲联盟。故选D。]
25.What left Wu Dongxu the deepest impression
A.The food culture.
B.The public speaking styles.
C.The climate.
D.The transportation means.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,给吴东旭留下最深刻印象的是中外公共演讲风格的不同。故选B。]
26.What can we learn about the IPSC
A.Speakers are allowed to use podiums.
B.Only adults can take part in the IPSC.
C.Body language plays an important part.
D.Language quality is considered the most important.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据文章第四段“‘This was the first time...and body language are,’said Wu.”可知,在IPSC中,没有讲台,演讲者需要更多地依赖眼神交流和肢体语言,因此我们可以了解到肢体语言在IPSC中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。]
27.What is Wu Dongxu’s attitude towards the IPSC
A.Supportive. B.Doubtful.
C.Worried. D.Opposed.
答案　A　[观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“Diversity (多样性), respect, tolerance and understanding—these are what the IPSC really wants to stress and spread.”可知,吴东旭对IPSC所强调的多样性、尊重、宽容和理解持支持态度。故选A。]
C
Children may not be putting coins in piggy banks for much longer.With the move towards a cashless society,pocket money is moving digital.
To reflect this tendency,many mobile budgeting (预算) apps for children have sprung up worldwide:GoHenry,Osper,and Gimi,to name but a few.These apps offer a simple money management service for children,often for a monthly fee paid by the parents.Parents can add money to children’s accounts,set limits and monitor transactions (交易).Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a prepaid card.
These apps aim to teach young children financial concepts (概念),such as budgeting,interest rates and income.For instance,the Swedish app Gimi—with 1.2 million users globally—has virtual savings jars where children can store money.Parents can pay children interest as they save.There is also a chores feature,where parents can pay children for completing household tasks.The account is attached to a prepaid card that is currently available in Sweden only,but is expected to be launched elsewhere in Europe.
Haglund,CEO of Gimi,believes the app can teach children responsible spending habits.“You don’t become better at money management just because you have a degree in economics.It’s more about the attitude and the relationship you have with parents’ money when you’re 6 to 12 years old,” he says.
But Catherine Winter,managing director of financial capability at The London Institute of Banking and Finance,warns that while digital tools can help,there needs to be a more structured approach to financial education.The area should “have regular classroom time and ideally should be taught as a stand-alone subject,” she said.“Children would then have the right context and foundation to get the most out of both the apps and their money.”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了零花钱正在数字化这一趋势以及理财应用程序的流行。
28.What contributed to the appearance of mobile budgeting apps
A.Digital money.
B.The increase of pocket money.
C.Children’s preference.
D.The inconvenience of piggy banks.
答案　A　[推理判断题。 根据前两段可知,第二段中的“this tendency”指的是第一段中的“pocket money is moving digital”,因此是数字货币促成了移动理财应用程序的出现。 故选A。]
29.What do we know about the Swedish app Gimi
A.It is not well received in Sweden.
B.It pays children interest as they save.
C.It pays children for doing housework.
D.It can teach children concepts related to money.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These apps aim to teach young children financial concepts(概念),such as budgeting,interest rates and income.”可知,瑞典的应用程序Gimi可以教孩子们与金钱有关的概念,故选D。]
30.What is Winter’s attitude towards digital tools
A.Doubtful. B.Objective.
C.Appreciative. D.Uncaring.
答案　B　[观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“But Catherine Winter...warns that while digital tools can help,there needs to be a more structured approach to financial education.”可知,Winter认为数字工具可以提供帮助,但需要一种更有条理的金融教育方法。因此,她对数学工具的态度是客观的。故选B。]
31.What’s the passage mainly about
A.The importance of financial education.
B.The tendency towards a cashless society.
C.The rise of money management education.
D.The popularity of the digital budgeting apps.
答案　D　[主旨大意题。综合全文内容,尤其根据第二段中的“To reflect this tendency,many mobile budgeting(预算) apps for children have sprung up worldwide”以及第三段中的“These apps aim to teach young children financial concepts(概念),such as budgeting,interest rates and income.”可知,本文主要介绍了数字理财应用程序的兴起。故选D。]
D
(2025·重庆高一期中)
A new center at the Stanford School of Engineering will fund artificial intelligence(AI) in the service of space science, exploration, and business.
The Center for Aerospace Autonomy Research, or CAESAR, aims at making these activities more efficient, safe, and continuous.Researchers at the center say that AI could optimize navigation for spacecraft, skillfully land space vehicles on planets or asteroids (小行星), allow driverless rovers to make decisions about where to go, what to avoid, and what to analyze, keep tabs on all the space junk (some 60,000 pieces, at last count) spinning around Earth, and much more.
To achieve such ambitions, Marco Pavone, CAESAR co-founder and relative professor of aeronautics and astronautics, announced that one of the center’s main projects will be to build a foundation model for space pursuits.A foundation model is one kind of general-purpose AI that’s trained on huge amounts of data and can solve various tasks, like producing text, images, and even videos.“This space foundation model,” Pavone said, “will be designed to synthesize (合成) information across a range of modalities, including vision, text, remote sensing (such as multi-spectral (多光谱的) imagery and radar), and space-object catalogs, and will be able to address different kinds of space-related tasks, including situational awareness, positioning, and navigation.”
Simone D Amico, CAESAR co-founder and associate professor of aeronautics and astronautics, made it clear that he, Pavone, and their co-workers arrange to proceed carefully, with eyes wide open to the potential risks (隐患) of seeking AI for spacecraft and robots.He stated that in some cases, AI components are by no means the most effective choice for space systems.
“We founded CAESAR with the objective to tackle unsolved problems in space borne autonomy through the wise incorporation (合并) of artificial intelligence components,” D Amico said.
Though the space foundation model will be a game changer, D Amico also noted the restrictions (限制) space imposes on the startup technology.For instance, space is a difficult, far-distance environment that’s not suitable for AI training, and powerful microprocessors needed for AI are still not flexible to space radiation.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了斯坦福工程学院新成立的航空航天自主研究中心(CAESAR)的目标、计划、研究方法以及对人工智能在太空领域应用的看法和限制。
32.What are CAESAR systems designed for
A.Clearing up the space junk.
B.Navigating planets and asteroids.
C.Raising space-related fund.
D.Doing space activities by AI.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,CAESAR的研究人员表示,人工智能可以通过优化航天器导航、着陆、无人驾驶漫游车的决策等方式来提高太空活动的效率,因此CAESAR的研究方向是利用人工智能进行太空活动。故选D。]
33.What is one of CAESAR’s main pursuits according to the text
A.To provide once-and-for-all solutions to space problems.
B.To build a foundation model to help handle different missions.
C.To adopt the off-the-beaten-track
incorporation of AI sets.
D.To address potential problems of AI used in space exploration.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“To achieve such ambitions...for space pursuits.”可知,CAESAR的联合创始人Marco Pavone宣布,中心的一个主要项目是构建太空探索的基础模型。故选B。]
34.What is D Amico’s attitude towards CAESAR
A.Careful. B.Unclear.
C.Doubtful. D.Disapproving.
答案　A　[观点态度题。根据文章第四段中的“Simone...with eyes wide open to the potential risks...”可知,Simone D Amico对CAESAR的技术应用持谨慎态度,特别是对人工智能在航天器和机器人中的潜在风险。故选A。]
35.What is the best title for the text
A.CAESAR’s Exploration in Asteroids
B.CAESAR’s Success in Engineering
C.CAESAR’s Attempt with Space-related AI
D.CAESAR’s Restrictions on Robots
答案　C　[标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了CAESAR中心的目标、计划和人工智能在太空领域应用的研究。故选C。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·沧州高一期中)
Benefits of Space Exploration
On April 12, 1961, the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to journey to outer space.The age of space exploration started that day.　36　 Well, the answer is simple.The benefits of space, including medical, technological and economic benefits, are more than the dangers of it.
·Medical benefits
　37　.Analyzing the effects of zero gravity on blood circulation (循环) led to many discoveries on how to prevent some types of heart failure.And the experiments and measurements of bone strength and bone loss in astronauts have helped doctors better understand bone diseases.
·　38　
The space race has led to technological advancements in the shortest period of time, such as vacuum-sealed (真空密封的) food, fireproof materials and modern vacuum cleaners.　39　.Yet, we even don’t know that some NASA engineers originally developed them for the Apollo program that took humankind to the moon.As you can see, it is important for us to keep pushing the limits of space exploration.Who knows what kind of new technologies could be developed that will make our lives easier in the future.
·Creation of STEM jobs
Space exploration is one of the industries that require the largest percentage of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) jobs.A lot of those jobs are positions for engineers, data analysts, doctors, biologists and so on.Although these positions require highly qualified people to fill them, they are some of the highest-paid jobs in the market.　40　.
A.Space tourism industry
B.Development of new technologies
C.Is exploring space a waste of time and money
D.Today, we still use them in our daily lives
E.So, the growing space industry creates high-paid jobs
F.The medical benefits of space exploration reach every area of the human body
G.Why should we spend so much time and money to explore dangerous environments
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太空探索的好处。
36.G　[由下文“Well, the answer is simple.”可知,空处是一个问题,结合下文“The benefits of space, including medical, technological and economic benefits, are more than the dangers of it.”介绍太空探索带来的好处远远大于它的危险可知,空处应该是在问为什么需要探索太空,G项符合语境,选项中关键词dangerous照应空后的dangers。故选G。]
37.F　[根据小标题“Medical benefits”可知,本段主要介绍太空探索的医疗好处,F项“太空探索的医学益处覆盖到人体的每个部分”符合语境,选项中The medical benefits呼应标题,故选F。]
38.B　[根据小标题下的“The space race...and modern vacuum cleaners.”可知,本段主要讲述了太空探索带来了科技的进步,B项“新技术的发展”适合作本段的小标题。故选B。]
39.D　[根据空前句可知,太空竞赛带来了科技进步,如真空密封食品、防火材料和现代真空吸尘器,D项“今天,我们仍然在日常生活中使用它们”承接上文,其中“them”代指上文提到的“vacuum-sealed(真空密封的)food, fireproof materials and modern vacuum cleaners”。故选D。]
40.E　[由上文可知,太空探索创造了高薪工作,E项“因此,不断发展的太空产业创造了高薪工作”符合语境,是对前文的总结,空前关键词the highest-paid jobs呼应选项中的high-paid jobs。故选E。]
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·烟台高一期末)
One day, Violet, a single mom went to a cafe with her daughter and baby son for a birthday cake.The atmosphere was quiet, with only one customer they didn’t know.Violet noticed his 　41　 as the children chattered away.The children asked for ice cream they had never had before, but Violet gently told them she could only 　42　 a small birthday cake.The stranger was within earshot of their conversation, but she thought nothing of it.
After some time, the man quietly 　43　 Violet with a card.Before she knew it, the card fell into her hand.Surprised and curious, she unfolded the card.It 　44　 some money and a heartfelt message that 　45　 Violet, reading “Treat the children to some ice cream.To the world, maybe you’re just one person; but to your children, you’re the whole world.”
The simple action brought tears to Violet’s eyes.She had been feeling the 　46　 of motherhood and the challenges, but this 　47　 encouragement was a reminder of her 　48　 and the difference she was making.
Violet learned from the cafe owner that the stranger often left money behind the 　49　 to pay for a few families’ orders.He lived a hard life but he helped other families 　50　.
This man’s 　51　 proved the power of kindness.Violet realized sometimes the smallest act has the most significant 　52　.She began to 　53　 acts of kindness and 　54　 love to those in need.Violet’s 　55　 with the kind stranger reminds us of the light that shines through the dark times.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了单亲妈妈维奥莱特带着女儿和儿子去一家咖啡馆买生日蛋糕,但她负担不起孩子们想吃的冰淇淋。这时店里的顾客给了维奥莱特一张卡片,里面有一些钱和暖心的话,让维奥莱特十分感动,意识到,有时最微小的举动会产生最重大的影响。
41.A.complaint B.comment
C.presence D.arrival
答案　C　[complaint 投诉;comment 评论;presence 出现,存在;arrival 到达。根据上文“One day, Violet...one customer they didn’t know.”可知,此处指注意到顾客的存在。故选C。]
42.A.cook B.afford
C.exchange D.replace
答案　B　[cook 烹饪;afford 买得起;exchange 交换;replace 取代。上文“The children asked for ice cream they had never had before, but Violet gently told them she could only”中but表示转折,说明孩子想吃冰淇淋,但是维奥莱特只能买得起一个小小的生日蛋糕。故选B。]
43.A.watched B.treated
C.followed D.approached
答案　D　[watch 观看;treat对待;follow跟随;approach靠近。根据后文“Before she knew it, the card fell into her hand.Surprised and curious, she unfolded the card.”可知,那人悄悄地拿着一张卡片走近维奥莱特,交给她。故选D。]
44.A.contained B.recorded
C.printed D.marked
答案　A　[contain包含;record 记录;print印刷;mark标记。后文“some money and a heartfelt message”可知,卡片里包含一些钱和一封打动了维奥莱特的真诚的信,故选A。]
45.A.persuaded B.confused
C.touched D.shocked
答案　C　[persuade说服;confuse使困惑;touch 触动;shock使震惊。根据上文“a heartfelt message”可知,真诚的信打动了维奥莱特,故选C。]
46.A.disappointment B.shame
C.strength D.weight
答案　D　[disappointment 失望;shame 羞愧;strength 力量;weight 重量,重担。根据后文“of motherhood and the challenges”可知,她一直在感受做母亲的重担和挑战,故选D。]
47.A.repeated B.similar
C.continuous D.unexpected
答案　D　[repeated重复的;similar 相似的;continuous 持续的;unexpected 意外的。根据上文“Surprised and curious, she unfolded the card.(她又惊又喜地打开了卡片)”可知,这是一个来自陌生人的意外的鼓励,故选D。]
48.A.intelligence B.worth
C.dependence D.fortune
答案　B　[intelligence 智慧;worth 价值;dependence 依赖;fortune 运气。根据上文“To the world, maybe you’re just one person; but to your children, you’re the whole world.(对于世界,也许你只是一个人;但对你的孩子来说,你就是整个世界)”可知,卡片提醒了她的价值。故选B。]
49.A.gate B.kitchen
C.counter D.entrance
答案　C　[gate 门口;kitchen 厨房;counter 柜台;entrance 入口。根据上文“Violet learned from the cafe owner”以及后文“to pay for a few families’ orders”可知,这个陌生人经常把钱留在柜台后面,用来支付一些家庭的订单。故选C。]
50.A.voluntarily B.naturally
C.curiously D.gratefully
答案　A　[voluntarily 志愿地;naturally 自然地;curiously 好奇地;gratefully 感谢地。上文“He lived a hard life but he helped other families”中but表示转折,说明他过着艰苦的生活,但他自愿帮助其他家庭。故选A。]
51.A.honesty B.generosity
C.pardon D.patience
答案　B　[honesty 诚实;generosity 慷慨;pardon 赦免;patience 耐心。根据上文“some money”以及“he helped other families”可知,陌生人的慷慨证明了善良的力量。故选B。]
52.A.impact B.purpose
C.reason D.choice
答案　A　[impact 影响;purpose 目的;reason 理由;choice 选择。根据上文“the smallest act has the most significant”以及“encouragement was a reminder of”可知,最微小的举动会对他人产生最重大的影响。故选A。]
53.A.take down B.refer to
C.reflect upon D.carry out
答案　D　[take down 记下;refer to 参考;reflect upon 反思;carry out 实施。根据后文“acts of kindness”可知,实施善举,应用carry out。故选D。]
54.A.describe B.return
C.spread D.explain
答案　C　[describe 描述;return 返回;spread 传播;explain 解释。根据后文“love to those in need”可知,做善事是为了把爱传递给那些需要帮助的人。故选C。]
55.A.appointment B.encounter
C.discussion D.experiment
答案　B　[appointment 约会;encounter 相遇;discussion 讨论;experiment 实验。根据后文“with the kind stranger”以及上文陌生人给她的善举可知,此处指维奥莱特与善良的陌生人的相遇。故选B。]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When a small town 56.　　　　　　(hit) by a big earthquake,many houses fell down.After the earthquake,many people rushed to rescue the families in trouble.After learning about many 57.　 　 (inspire) stories of brave people,I wanted to donate something.I thought that this would be a good opportunity
58.　　　　　　(teach) my two kids to help others.I said to my eight-year-old son,Jack and four-year-old daughter,Amy,“We have so much,and these people now have nothing.We’ll share 59.　　　　　　we have with them.”
I 60.　　　　　　(pick) out foods and clothes the other day.While I was doing this,I encouraged the kids to choose their less favorite things.As Jack chose his old toys and put 61.　　　　　　 together,Amy watched
62.　　　　　　 (quiet).Then she walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Julie,
63.　　　　　　 was her favorite doll.She put the doll on top of the other 64.　　　　　　(toy).“Oh,dear,” I said,“you don’t have to give Julie.You love it so much.” Amy said,“Julie makes me happy.Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy,too.”
I looked at Amy for a long moment.She taught me a lesson.It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more,65.　　　　　　　　　　　 hard to give what we love.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者本想利用爱心捐赠的机会教育孩子们帮助他人,结果小女儿艾米也给作者上了深刻的一课。
56.was hit　[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据“fell down”可知,此处陈述的是过去的事情,主语a small town是第三人称单数,与hit之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。]
57.inspiring　[考查词性转换。修饰名词stories用以-ing结尾的形容词作定语,表示“令人……的”。]
58.to teach　[考查非谓语动词。opportunity后常接不定式作后置定语。]
59.what　[考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句,在从句中作have的宾语。]
60.picked　[考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“the other day”可知用一般过去时。]
61.them　[考查代词。此处指代前面的复数名词toys,作put的宾语。]
62.quietly　[考查词性转换。修饰动词watched用副词作状语。]
63.which　[考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,关系词指代先行词Julie并在从句中作主语,根据“her favorite doll”可知先行词Julie指物。]
64.toys　[考查名词的单复数。根据上文语境可知玩具不止一个,故此处用复数。]
65.but　[考查连词。根据句意可知,“捐出我们不想要的东西很容易”与“捐出我们所爱的东西很难”之间是转折关系。]
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·厦门高一检测)
假定你是校英语报记者李华。你校于上周六举行了一场以“I Love Traditional Chinese Culture”为主题的学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest),请你用英语为校报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1.活动的目的;2.活动的过程;3.活动反响。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Successful English Speech Contest
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Successful English Speech Contest
In order to promote traditional Chinese culture, our school held an English speech contest with the theme of “I Love Traditional Chinese Culture” last Saturday.
The event began with an opening speech made by our foreign teacher, Mr.Turner, who was also invited to be one of the major judges.After that, each contestant took turns to give their speeches to express their love of traditional Chinese culture.At last, the students who ranked among the top ten were presented prizes.
Through this activity we enhance our love of traditional Chinese culture and enrich our school life.It gives us an opportunity to learn about the beauty of our traditional culture.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·成都高一期中)
To be honest, sometimes, I hate it when I start thinking about money because it brings me down and drives me sad.When I was younger, I always wondered why money was so important.There wasn’t anything I needed.It’s good to be a kid, since he or she doesn’t have to worry about responsibilities.But as everyone gets older, of course that changes.I work almost every day, but it’s still not enough.That’s what is discouraging—it’s never enough.Right now I have to sacrifice (牺牲) the money I make.I put my school on hold (暂停) so that I can pay for my girlfriend’s school fee and everything else.I’m very supportive in everything I do, and she is also very supportive.We warm each other up.I hope she really gets everything right, because we only have each other.I find that hope is my inspiration and that everything will work out however hard it gets.Even though I find that life is hard, it never stops me from helping others, especially those who are less fortunate.While I might be going through hard times myself, there are those out there who could be going through even harder times.
Last night, on my way home I stopped by to buy some burgers in a fast food restaurant.A homeless man approached me and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around ” I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I didn’t have any.I said,“Sorry, I don’t.” And again he asked, “Can you spare some change ” I smiled and said, “Sorry, I can’t.” He was very polite.He smiled back and said, “OK, thank you.” Even though he didn’t have anything, he was still in good spirits.Just from the way he spoke, I could tell he was fine.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
I went in and ate my meal, but in my head I wondered if the homeless man was hungry.　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　No matter how hard life is, there are always ways to handle it.And it’s not always through money.It’s through love.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
I went in and ate my meal, but in my head I wondered if the homeless man was hungry. After I finished my meal, I decided to order another one for him.I didn’t know if he was still around, but I thought my helping would warm him up.They handed me the hot chocolate first and as I waited for my burger, I noticed the homeless man standing beside me.I asked, “Are you hungry This hot chocolate is for you and there’s a burger coming up for you too.” He replied politely, “Thank you.That’s very kind of you.”
No matter how hard life is, there are always ways to handle it. And it’s not always through money.It’s through love. If you love someone, you will help him and give him what he needs.The love you give today might be forgotten tomorrow.But it doesn’t matter.Love everybody because that’s the greatest thing you can give and it is the start of your life trip.

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