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高三英语试卷
第 I卷（选择题）
一、听力,本题共 20小题，共 30分。
1.What will the speakers do next
A. Go to the cinema. B. Design the shop.
C. Select some curtains.
2.Where are the speakers
A. At a pet store. B. At their house.
C. At the train station.
3.What will the speakers have for dinner
A. Rice. B. Steak. C. Pizza.
4.How does Tom feel about his job interview
A. Confident. B. Confused. C. Anxious.
5.Why does the man make the phone call
A. To cancel a weekend trip. B. To make an appointment.
C. To get some information.
听一段材料，回答问题。
6.What s wrong with the woman
A. She has poor concentration. B. She has an unhealthy diet.
C. She has a sleep disorder.
7.What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Get more sleep. B. Change her diet. C. Do some exercise.
听材料，回答下面小题。
8.What does the man want to do
A. Ask for information. B. Cancel a training plan.
C. Make an appointment.
9.How long does the course last
A. 15 days. B. 20 days. C. 37 days.
听材料，回答下面小题。
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10.Where did the speakers spend their holiday last year
A. In France. B. In England. C. In Spain.
11.What does the man say about Picasso s paintings
A. They are beautiful. B. They are unique.
C. They look unattractive.
听材料，回答下面小题。
12.What sport did the woman play in Boston
A. Skateboarding. B. Ice skating. C. Hockey.
13.Where is the man s hometown
A. Boston. B. Chicago. C. Los Angeles.
14.What are the speakers talking about
A. Joining a sports club. B. Moving to a new place.
C. Changing jobs.
听材料，回答小题。
15.How does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat
A. Stressed. B. Uncertain. C. Embarrassed.
16.What is the greatest advantage of the woman’s flat
A. Its size. B. Its condition. C. Its location.
17.Who will the woman consult later
A. Her agent. B. Her husband. C. Her neighbor.
听材料，回答下列小题。
18.Why does the woman want to go to the bank
A. To open an account. B. To build up savings.
C. To withdraw money.
19.Where is the bank
A. Next to Sunny Café. B. Opposite a flower shop.
C. Behind a shopping center.
20.What will the man do later
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A. Draw a map for the woman.
B. Have fun with his daughter.
C. Bring the woman to her destination.
二、阅读理解：本题共 15小题，共 37.5分。
A
RESTORE AND REWILD
The 2024 Nature Restoration Law aims to restore and protect at least 20 percent of the European Union s
(EU s) decreased land and sea areas by 2030. Europe is launching hundreds of bold rewilding initiatives in the
following places, which leads to a lot of benefits for wildlife and people.
Apennines
Hunting, poisoning, and traffic accidents endanger some 60 Marsican bears in the central Apennines.
Removing outdated fencing helps them move freely and the number of tourists is strictly controlled.
Kraansvlak
Bison（野牛）introduced to work as landscape engineers feed on trees invading easily destroyed sand hills. The
result: a sustainable ecosystem and habitat.
Koitajoki
Work to restore 2,500 acres of peatlands（泥炭地）has been beneficial to birds, flood reduction, and
ecosystems under the water, aiding fish such as Finland s last natural salmon.
Carpathian Mountains
The government s calling on sustainable tourism leads to decreasing tourist numbers. The region is seeing the
return of wildlife to abandoned farmland.
CONSERVATION VS. REWILDING
These two restoration models are guided by different approaches and long-term goals.
Conservation Rewilding
Large-scale landscapes,
Smaller, isolated habitats in need of
Application zones marginal farmland, or
careful management
post-industrial sites
The approach is defensive, involved, Emphasizes natural processes
Approaches
human-led and hands-off management
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Focuses on monitoring and distribution
Goals Boosts rare species
of endangered species
21.What is the intention of launching the Nature Restoration Law
A. To protect the world s land.
B. To conduct wildlife research.
C. To preserve the EU s declining areas.
D. To promote biological initiatives.
22.What is the common approach used in Apennines and Carpathian Mountains
A. Forbidding hunting. B. Limiting tourist numbers.
C. Dismissing outdated measures. D. Restoring abandoned lands.
23.Which area is suitable for applying rewilding
A. Rich farmland. B. Preindustrial sites.
C. Isolated habitats. D. A wide-ranging landscape.
B
Enthusiastic travelers may have already heard of“regenerative tourism” along with the idea of
sustainability（持续性）. Whenever we travel—no matter where or how—we are leaving an impact on the
environment and the world surrounding us. While sustainable tourism takes positive steps toward limiting that
footprint in order for us to protect environments for future generations, regenerative tourism takes this idea one step
further.
Regenerative tourism means“the idea that tourists should leave a place in better condition than it was
before”. For example, when visiting a garden, each person plants a tree to further build the environment instead of
leaving no trace（痕迹）.
In a way, regenerative tourism involves travelers to be active in their acts of sustainability. Another great
example of this is any act of clean-up. This is especially popular on major beaches and in parks where there s
always rubbish to pick up and waste to remove. While travelers certainly don t need to join in a community
clean-up while on vacation (unless they want to), the idea of being involved is very much the same.
Joining in regenerative tourism has personal and environmental benefits. Jeffrey Skibins, an associate
professor in entertainment and park management, says,“Many tourists report feelings of deep personal
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satisfaction and a stronger connection to nature. Additionally, conservation（保护）behaviors enable tourists to
develop life-long learning around these issues and continue these behaviors at home.”
Regenerative means“to renew and revive”, which is exactly what many travelers are doing to help environments
recover. Depending on where one plans to travel, there might be more ways to help than originally realized. By
further encouraging damaged environments to be renewed through travel rather than being negatively impacted, we
can slowly help to rebuild the world s most beautiful landscapes.
24.What is the aim of regenerative tourism
A. To further improve the environment.
B. To limit the footprint of human beings.
C. To keep a place in its original condition.
D. To dramatically promote global economy.
25.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. Designing a bright future for our life.
B. Taking part in a community clean-up.
C. Renewing our ideas about environments.
D. Getting active in the acts of sustainability.
26.What does Jeffrey Skibins think of regenerative tourism
A. It makes travelers closely connected.
B. It gives personal satisfaction to travelers.
C. It leaves a short-term effect on tourists.
D. It helps tourists improve their learning ability.
27.Which of the following is the main idea of the text
A. Regenerative tourism invites travelers to do their part.
B. Travelling patterns make a difference to the environment.
C. Conservation behavior enjoys its popularity among households.
D. The idea of sustainability takes root in all enthusiastic travelers.
C
For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call "amusic". People who
are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences
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between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal
hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feels like to be
amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many
amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. "I used
to hate parties," says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By
studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference
is complex, and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well.
They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can't
see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed
about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. "When
people invite me to a concert, I just say 'No, thanks. I'm amusic,'" says Margaret.
28.Amusics are the people who ______.
A. like music B. are born unable to enjoy music
C. don't like music D. have poor listening
29.Life is hard for amusics mainly because ______.
A. they know they cannot enjoy music
B. they hate parties, restaurants or shopping centers
C. they try to stay at the place full of music
D. they are not understood by others
30.What causes amusics to be different from most people according to scientists
A. Their lack of colors. B. Their poor hearing.
C. Their brains. D. Their problems with speech.
31.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Some people's inability to enjoy music.
B. Some people's musical ability.
C. Amusics' strange behaviors.
D. Diagnosis and treatment of amusics.
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D
The first thing to understand about emotional balance is that to keep it, you have to be constantly moving. If
you seek peace of mind, please know that it requires continual practice, but once you learn the basics, the practice
becomes a valued part of your lifestyle.
It’s a little tricky to stay in a good place when the world is throwing so many distractions at you.
Visualization (可视化) and meditation (坐禅) are two great tools to start with when you feel yourself getting
off-balance. They can not only help you rebalance but also move your life forward. The best way to begin is to
listen to some meditative music for 30 minutes. You don’t have to think about anything; just allow yourself to
relax and see what comes to you.
When I’m up and active, I listen to Ed Sheeran or the Eagles, and when I need to relax, it’s Mozart or
music for Zen meditation. There is a lot of power in music, and it’s an easy tool to help you get to where you
want to be.
Another overlooked rebalancing technique is recording your thoughts in a journal. First, you can release your
overwhelming thoughts by putting them on paper. Second, it actually creates more room in your mind for positive
thoughts to enter. That alone is a wonderful tool to help you stay on the path.
A third tool is to actively engage in doing something that either you love or that needs to be done. Yes, these
are two different paths, but they lead to the same destination. The goal is to focus all of your energy on creating
something new and perhaps changing your current state of mind.
It’s not about escaping from your troubles. The idea is to develop a healthy lifestyle and to develop techniques
that you can use for yourself. We all go through emotional upsets; the trick is learning to keep them in perspective,
get a handle on them and use what you have taught yourself to chase them away.
32.What is the first suggestion to keep your emotions balanced
A. Making exercise a part of your life.
B. Visualizing and meditating.
C. Overcoming distractions.
D. Constantly practicing it.
33.Why were different kinds of music mentioned in Paragraph 3
A. To emphasize the power of music.
B. To recommend the author’s favorite bands.
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C. To explain why music has power.
D. To show the author’s love for classical music.
34.What is the author’s opinion about the technique of writing journals
A. It can work alone. B. It is commonly used.
C. It can keep your memory sharp. D. It involves two different paths.
35.What is the final goal of keeping emotional balance
A. To become more creative. B. To avoid falling into trouble.
C. To form a healthy lifestyle. D. To put things in perspective.
三、阅读七选五：本题共 5小题，共 12.5分。
Life on Mars: Is it really possible
Now that curiosity is beaming back Earth-like pictures of Martian landscapes, the old question raises its head:
Could man and woman ever go there The answer is, very definitely yes. There are a number of practical
challenges to overcome first, however. There are differences between Earth and Mars, but also a number of
similarities. (36)
Phobos and Deimos
Unlike Earth, Mars does not have a polar magnetic field. Scientists believe that the two Martian moons,
Phobos and Deimos, are captured little planets. (37)
(38)
For the annual IGEM of International Genetically Engineered Machines competition, students around the
world attempt to make living cells perform new tasks. In preparation for the human colonisation of Mars, seeds and
organic matter would have to be transported from Earth to begin growing plants and establishing a food supply.
Super-sized Bees
Plants need pollinators as well as water, and the best pollinator on Earth is the humble bee— and entire hives
would be transported to Mars. (39) However, without natural predators, they could grow very large, indeed.
Overcoming Challenges— Opening Possibilities
There will be other challenges to overcome, for example, the effect on the human body of living in a field of
lower gravity. (40) Right now, we ought to welcome the challenges. The more challenges we overcome now, the
more prepared we will be for moving out of our solar system and into the grand, universal adventure that is ahead
of us.
A. IGEM
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B. The next question is: Could man colonize Mars
C. Once there, the insects would be let loose among the plants.
D. However, all kinds of other interesting things will be happening.
E. But these are already issues for astronauts living on the International Space Station.
F. They do not have the stabilising effect on the spin of the planet like the moon has upon Earth.
G. Mars has Earth-like seasons and the planet surface is abundant in minerals essential for plant growth.
四、完形填空：本题共 15小题，共 15分。
Growing up, my parents valued academic success the most. But I never had the grades to (41) . For a long
time, I (42) my abilities in learning and thought school just wasn t for me. Gradually it (43) my lack of
confidence and (44) to take risks.
My encounter with art was completely accidental. I never received any (45) education in art. To me, art
was out of my reach. However, over the past few years, I have slowly learned fine art by myself. And little by little,
it has fundamentally (46) my view of life.
But any creative profession isn t easy. For a (47) artist who had a late start, going into fine art required
my very best (48) . There was no time to waste nor excuses to make. I needed to educate myself, which again
(49) my interest in learning, as I went to libraries, art shows, and the Internet for knowledge. I was able to
(50) the basic oil painting techniques in a few months. It made me realize I wasn t bad at learning.
As for fine art, it s ultimately an inward journey, filled with self-exploration. To (51) the noise and
distractions (使人分心的事物), I often found myself spending time alone in nature, reflecting on what is (52)
to me. Art lifted my spirit and reignited (重新点燃) my passion for life. Over time, I see changes in myself and
feel more (53) each day, and I have more (54) for what life can offer, from the greatest (55) to
the deepest struggles.
41.A. match B. impact C. qualify D. impress
42.A. demonstrated B. developed C. questioned D. believed
43.A. moved on to B. came down to C. lived up to D. gave way to
44.A. unfreedom B. tendency C. unwillingness D. decision
45.A. systematic B. popular C. useful D. different
46.A. darkened B. represented C. explored D. changed
47.A. self-taught B. self-disciplined
C. self-centered D. self-claimed
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48.A. skills B. ideas C. efforts D. goals
49.A. killed B. fueled C. reflected D. assessed
50.A. share B. explain C. adopt D. master
51.A. hear over B. break through C. tune down D. compete with
52.A. meaningful B. strange C. obvious D. available
53.A. discouraged B. refreshed C. lonely D. curious
54.A. consideration B. examination C. imagination D. appreciation
55.A. choices B. joys C. risks D. defeats
第 II卷（非选择题）
五、语法填空：本题共 10小题，共 15分。
We ve all heard the saying“Laughter is the best medicine”. And there might be something in this idiom:
numerous studies have shown that people who describe themselves (56) happy tend to have fewer health
problems, a (57) (low) risk of depression, and longer lives.
For instance, a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of mood on 138 pensioners
receiving the normal flu jab. Those (58) felt happy on the day of the vaccination went on to produce more
flu-fighting antibodies. Earlier work at Yale University and the University of Florida has also shown that your
mood (59) (affect) the activation of genes that fight disease.
But does happiness cause good health, (60) is it the other way around After all, it could be that people
who have robust immune systems naturally have higher levels of other mood-improving brain (61) (chemical)
as well.
There is a possible evolutionary (62) (explain) here. Humans evolved as social creatures that cooperate
in groups (63) (obtain) food and protect themselves from wild animals. We were happier with a close network
of friends and family (64) this improved our survival chances.
It turns out that most people can increase their happiness. Research suggests that, on average, 50% of people s
general level of happiness (65) (determine) by genetics. However, 40% is under people s control, and the
remaining 10% depends on the circumstances.
六、书面表达：共 15分。
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66.上周末，你参加了学校骑行社团组织的骑行活动。请你写一篇短文，在英语课上分享此次经历。内容包
括：
（1）活动简介；
（2）你的收获。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Cycling Trip
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
七、任务型读写：本大题共 1小题，共 25分。
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We have a Norwegian elkhound (柴犬) named Torgy. Elkhounds are beautiful. They are medium-sized, strong,
square-looking dogs. Their thick, silver-gray fur (皮毛) has a pure white undercoat, making a kind of flag that
moves up and down when they run. They run everywhere. In fact, they are good at roaming (闲逛), and Torgy is
better than most of his breed.
In August, the heat wave started. For quite a few days, Torgy started disappearing in the afternoon, and he
wouldn't show up again until we were getting supper on the table. Every day, Torgy hung around during the cool of
the morning, but as the sun rose to its full height, he got up from his favorite spot under the elm tree, stretched,
shook himself all over, and ran out of the yard.
There was no water from the stream or mud from the fishing pond. No dust from the country roads or weeds
from the woods. Why could Torgy come home remarkably clean as a dog on the move
"Where have you been, Torgy " I turned his head toward me and looked him in the eyes. He licked my nose.
A week later, Mom took us on a walk downtown. It is only four blocks from our house to the middle of the town,
which is how small it is. We walked down Division Street, which brought us right by the Webb Fur Salon, the
newest store in town and the only one with air conditioning.
In the middle of summer, it wasn't easy to sell furs. It was said Mr. Webb, the store owner, was offering some
discounts in order to attract customers. Their conditioning also provided a comfortable environment for this
purpose.
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"Let's see which fur I'm going to pick out today," Mom said as she approached the display window where the
expensive, fur-hanging mannequins (人体模特) was on show. She looked in the window and stopped dead in
shock.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150左右；
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Her mouth kept opening and closing but no sound came out.
"Your dog has been making himself at home in our window for days," Mr. Webb explained with a big smile.
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答案
1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6~7.A、C8~9.A、C10~11.A、C12~14.C、B、B15~17.B、C、B18~20.C、B、C
21~23.C、B、D24~27.A、D、B、A28~31.B、D、C、A32~35.D、A、A、C
36~40.G、F、A、C、E
41~55.D、C、B、C、A、D、A、C、B、D、C、A、B、D、B
56. As
57. Lower
58. who/that
59. affects
60. or
61. chemicals
62. explanation
63. to obtain
64. because
65. is determined
66.A Cycling Trip
Last weekend, I joined a cycling activity organized by our school s cycling club. We rode along a beautiful
countryside route, enjoying the fresh air and scenic views. The trip lasted for about three hours, and we took short
breaks to rest and chat with each other. It was a great way to relax and connect with nature.
Through this activity, I learned the importance of teamwork and perseverance. Riding together with my
classmates encouraged me to keep going even when I felt tired. I also realized how cycling can improve both
physical health and mental well-being. This experience has inspired me to participate in more outdoor activities in
the future.
67.Her mouth kept opening and closing but no sound came out. I followed her gaze and found that there was a
dog just like our Torgy sitting in the window of the store. We entered the store to figure out whether it was our dog.
Seeing our coming, the store owner greeted us warmly and asked what we wanted to buy. But we said nothing and
just stared at the dog in the window, confirming that it was our dog Torgy. Confused, the owner asked whether we
knew the dog. "Yes, it is our dog Torgy," My Mom replied.
"Your dog has been making himself at home in our window for days," Mr. Webb explained with a big
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smile. "That can explain why it leaves every noon and comes back clean in such hot days," I said. "It just came in
and sat in the window, quiet and lovely. That made all of our customers like it, and brought much profit for me. I
must thank your dog." Mr. Webb said happily. Mom and I both felt proud, thanked the store owner and left with
Torgy at last.
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