资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Amazing Sports
Lesson 1 What’s your favourite sport
一、核心词汇与短语
1. 运动项目名词
词汇 词性 含义 补充说明
basketball n. 篮球 play basketball 打篮球
swimming n. 游泳 go swimming 去游泳
ping-pong / table tennis n. 乒乓球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球
sport n. 运动 favourite sport 最喜欢的运动
2. 运动相关地点
词汇 词性 含义 例句
pool n. 游泳池 go to the pool 去游泳池
sports centre n. 体育中心 practice at the sports centre 在体育中心练习
playground n. 操场 on the playground 在操场上
3. 运动相关动词短语
词汇/短语 含义 课文例句
stay in shape 保持体型 Swimming helps me stay in shape.
reduce stress 减轻压力 Swimming reduces my stress.
feel refreshed 感到神清气爽 After swimming, I always feel refreshed.
Improve hand-eye coordination 提高手眼协调能力 Ping-pong improves my hand-eye coordination.
improve physical abilities 提升身体素质 Sports help us improve our physical abilities.
overcome challenges 克服挑战 Sports help us overcome challenges.
cheer someone on 为某人加油 Let’s go and cheer them on!
二、重点句型与语法结构
1. 询问和表达运动喜好
句型 使用场景
What’s your favourite sport 询问对方最喜欢的运动
I like..., but I think... is my favourite. 表达喜好并突出最爱的运动
For me, it’s... 表达自己的选择
2. 谈论运动频率和经历
句型 说明
I started doing... at the age of... 描述开始做某事的时间
I still go to... every... 描述现在的频率
have + 过去分词 + ... 现在完成时，描述已有经历
3. 谈论运动的好处
句型 说明
... reduces my... 描述运动减少什么
... improves my... 描述运动提升什么
Sports help us do..., do..., and do... 列举多项好处
4. 日常交际用语
句型 使用场景
That sounds fun! 回应对方，表示感兴趣
Well said! 同对方的观点
Let's go and...! 提出建议或邀请
Let's go and cheer them on! 提醒对方注意某事
三、功能意念：谈论运动与健康
功能 表达方式
询问运动喜好 What's your favourite sport / Which sport do you like best
表达运动喜好 I love... / I’m really into... / ... is my favourite.
询问运动频率 How often do you... / When do you...
描述运动频率 I... every... / I... on weekends. / I... three times a week.
询问运动好处 What are some benefits of... / Why do you like...
描述运动好处 ... helps me... / It's a great way to...
提出邀请/建议 Let’s... together! / Would you like to... with me
回应对方 That sounds great! / Well said! / Good idea!
六、写作微技能：介绍自己喜欢的运动
写作框架
环节 内容要点 可用句型
开头 介绍你最喜欢的运动 My favourite sport is... / I love... best.
主体1 描述开始时间和频率 I started... at the age of... / I practice... (频率)
主体2 说明喜欢的原因/运动的好处 It helps me... / It improves my... / I feel... when...
主体3 分享相关经历或感受 I have made... / I enjoy... with...
结尾 表达感受或发出邀请 I really love... / Let's... together!
写作提示
· 使用一般现在时描述习惯和事实
· 使用一般过去时描述开始学习的时间
· 使用现在完成时描述已有经历和收获
· 使用连接词使文章连贯：and, because, when, after
课堂小练
I. 词汇运用
情境：校园运动俱乐部招新
今天是学校运动俱乐部招新日，很多同学在咨询不同运动项目。请根据句意、所给单词及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1. Swimming is a great way to stay in s______. It helps you keep fit.
2. After a long day of study, playing ping-pong can reduce my s______ and help me relax.
3. Basketball players need good hand-eye coordination ______ (catch) and throw the ball.
4. I ______ (make) many new friends since I joined the volleyball club.
5. Doing sports regularly can build your ______ (confident) and help you believe in yourself.
6. After swimming, I always feel r______ and full of energy.
7. To play tennis well, you need to learn new ______ (skill) and practice every week.
8. Every time we have a match, my friends come to the playground to c______ me on.
II. 情景交际
情境：新同学之间的对话
Tom是新来的交换生，他在体育课上认识了同学Chen Jie。请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余）
A. That sounds fun! B. What's your favourite sport C. I have made some friends there. D. How often do you practice it E. Let’s go and cheer them on! F. What are some benefits of swimming
Tom: Hi, I'm Tom. Nice to meet you! Do you like sports
Chen Jie: Yes, I love sports! 1. ______
Tom: For me, it's football. I've played it since I was six. What about you
Chen Jie: I like many sports, but I think swimming is my favourite.
Tom: 2. ______
Chen Jie: I go to the pool every Sunday morning. It's really relaxing.
Tom: 3. ______
Chen Jie: It helps me stay in shape and reduces my stress. After swimming, I feel refreshed.
Tom: 4. ______ I'd like to try it sometime.
Chen Jie: You should! Oh, look! There's a basketball game on the playground.
Tom: 5. ______
Chen Jie: Good idea!
III. 句型仿写
模仿例句，按照要求完成句子。
例1：I started learning to swim. I was five years old. （用at the age of合并）
→ I started learning to swim at the age of five.
1. My brother started playing basketball. He was seven years old. （用at the age of合并）
→ _________________________________________________
2. I go to the sports centre. I go there every weekend. （用on weekends合并）
→ _________________________________________________
例2：I practice ping-pong. It improves my hand-eye coordination. （用because合并）
→ I practice ping-pong because it improves my hand-eye coordination.
1. I love swimming. It helps me relax and feel refreshed. （用because合并）
→ _________________________________________________
2. Many students join the running club. They want to stay healthy. （用to do合并）
→ _________________________________________________
例3：I have made some friends at the sports centre. （改为一般疑问句）
→ Have you made any friends at the sports centre
1. She has learned to play tennis. （改为一般疑问句）
→ _________________________________________________
2. They have won many games. （改为否定句）
→ _________________________________________________
IV. 书面表达
任务一：介绍你最喜欢的运动
题目：My Favourite Sport
学校英语校刊正在征集"我喜爱的运动"主题短文。请你写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的运动项目。
内容要点:
What’s your favorite sport / What sport do you like best
When did you start it
How often do you do/play it
Why do you like it
参考词汇： stay in shape, reduce stress, feel refreshed, improve coordination, build confidence, make friends, have fun
任务二：给笔友的一封回信
题目：A Letter to My Pen Pal
假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Jack发来邮件，说他最近想开始一项运动，但不知道选什么好。请你给他回信，推荐一项运动并说明理由。
请任选一个任务完成，60—80词左右。
参考答案
I. 词汇运用
1. shape 2. stress 3. to catch 4. have made 5. confidence 6. refreshed
7. skills 8. cheer
II. 情景交际
1. B 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. E
III. 句型仿写
1. My brother started playing basketball at the age of seven.
2. I go to the sports centre on weekends.
3. I love swimming because it helps me relax and feel refreshed.
4. Many students join the running club to stay healthy.
5. Has she learned to play tennis
6. They have not (haven’t) won many games.
IV. 书面表达
任务一范文：My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is swimming. I started learning to swim at the age of six. Now I go to the pool every Sunday morning with my dad. Swimming helps me stay in shape and reduces my stress. After swimming, I always feel refreshed and full of energy. I have also made some friends at the pool. We often swim together and have a lot of fun. Let's go swimming together sometime!
任务二范文：A Letter to My Pen Pal
Dear Jack,
How’s everything going I'm happy to give you some suggestions about sports.
I'd like to recommend swimming to you. I started swimming when I was five, and I still go to the pool twice a week. Swimming helps me stay healthy and reduces my stress. After swimming, I always feel relaxed. It's also a great way to make friends. I'm sure you'll love it!
Why not give it a try Hope to hear from you soon!
Best wishes,
Li Ming
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