资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Amazing sports
Lesson 5: Class Olympics
完成本课学习后，学生能够：
· 谈论班级体育活动的类型，如跳绳、跳远、仰卧起坐、俯卧撑和乒乓球传递等项目。
· 描述比赛结果和名次，运用比较级表达如“jump farther”“be slower than”等。
· 理解并运用“without doing”结构描述动作完成的方式，如“without stopping”“without dropping”。
· 运用一般过去时叙述已发生的体育活动，分享自己的比赛经历和感受。
· 识别邮件的基本格式，能够用英文撰写简单的活动分享邮件。
· 体会参与集体体育活动的乐趣，感悟“友谊第一，比赛第二”的运动精神。
· 感悟在比赛中尽力而为、享受过程的重要性，并愿意在集体活动中积极参与、相互鼓励。
一、核心词汇
体育活动类：
· event 比赛项目
· jump rope 跳绳
· long jump 跳远
· set-ups 仰卧起坐
· push-ups 俯卧撑
· ping-pong pass 乒乓球传递
· race 比赛、赛跑
比赛相关类：
· compete 比赛、竞争
· win first place 获得第一名
· win second place 获得第二名
· result 结果、成绩
· stopwatch 秒表
动作描述类：
· balance 平衡
· drop 掉落
· fall off 从……掉下来
· move 移动
二、核心句型
1. 比较级用法
比较级用于比较两个人或事物的差异：
· Lisa jumped very far, but Kim jumped farther. 丽莎跳得很远，但金跳得更远。
· David was only two seconds slower than me. 大卫只比我慢两秒。
· Tom did his best, but his ping-pong ball kept falling off.
汤姆尽力了，但他的乒乓球老是掉下来。
比较级变化规则：
· 单音节词：fast → faster, slow → slower, far → farther
· 多音节词：quickly → more quickly
2. without doing 结构
without 是介词，后面接名词或动名词，表示“没有做某事的情况下做另一件事”：
· She jumped 178 times in one minute without stopping.
她一分钟内跳了178次，没有停顿。
· Each student had to move it from one basket to another without dropping it.
每个学生必须把它从一个篮子移到另一个篮子，不能掉下来。
3. 询问和描述比赛结果
询问结果：
· What were the results （结果怎么样？）
描述名次：
· Kim won first place in the jump rope event. 金在跳绳项目中获得第一名。
· Lisa won second place in the long jump. 丽莎在跳远中获得第二名。
描述表现：
· Tom did his best, but his ping-pong ball kept falling off.
汤姆尽力了，但他的乒乓球老是掉下来。
4. 一般过去时叙述已发生事件
描述已经发生的活动时，使用一般过去时：
· We had our own class Olympics this week. 这周我们举办了自己的班级奥运会。
· Everyone competed in each event. 每个人都参加了每个项目的比赛。
· Kim won first place in the jump rope event. 金在跳绳项目中获得第一名。
· I won the race! 我赢了比赛！
常用时间状语： this week, yesterday, last Monday, at the weekend
课堂小练
【情境导入】
下周五，你们班将要举办一场“班级趣味运动会”。作为体育委员，你正在和同学们讨论比赛项目，并回忆去年运动会的精彩瞬间。
I. 词汇运用
情境：讨论班级运动会项目
课间，你和同学们正在讨论下周的班级运动会。请根据句意、所给单词及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1. Our class will have five different ______ (event) at the sports meeting.
2. I’m good at j______ rope. I can jump 150 times in one minute.
3. For the l______ jump, you need to jump as far as you can.
4. Set-ups are exercises where you lie on your back and s______ up again and again.
5. Push-ups are exercises where you lie on your stomach and p______ your body up.
6. In the “ping-pong pass”, you need ______ (balance) a ball with chopsticks.
7. Everyone ______ (compete) in each event. It will be fun!
8. We’ll use a stopwatch ______ (time) each player.
II. 情景交际
情境：讨论比赛结果
运动会结束后，你在和同学 Mike 讨论比赛结果。请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余）
How many times did she jump B. Who won first place in the long jump C. What were the results D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. He did his best, and that's what matters. F. That's amazing!
You: Hi Mike! Did you watch the class Olympics yesterday
Mike: Yes! It was so much fun. 1. ______
You: Well, Lucy won first place in the jump rope event.
Mike: 2. ______
You: She jumped 185 times in one minute without stopping.
Mike: 3. ______
You: And in the long jump, Tom came first.
Mike: What about the ping-pong pass
You: I won that event! I moved the ball very fast without dropping it.
Mike: Congratulations! I tried the ping-pong pass too, but my ball kept falling off.
You: Don't worry. 4. ______
Mike: You’re right. Next time I’ll practice more!
III. 句型仿写
模仿例句，按照要求完成句子。
例1: She jumped 178 times. She didn't stop. （用 without doing 合并）
→ She jumped 178 times without stopping.
1. He moved the ball from one basket to another. He didn't drop it. （用 without doing 合并）
→ ______
2. Lisa ran to the finish line. She didn't look back. （用 without doing 合并）
→ ______
例2: Kim jumped far. Lisa jumped farther. （用 than 合并）
→ Lisa jumped farther than Kim.
1. Tom runs fast. Mike runs faster. （用 than 合并）
→ ______
2. I did well in the race. David did better. （用 than 合并）
→ ______
例3: We had our class Olympics last week. It was fun. （用 and 合并）
→ We had our class Olympics last week, and it was fun.
1. Lucy won first place in jump rope. Everyone cheered for her. （用 and 合并）
→ ______
2. I practiced push-ups every day. I got better at them. （用 and 合并）
→ ______
例4: We have a class Olympics. We all feel excited. （用 when 合并）
→ When we have a class Olympics, we all feel excited.
1. I compete in the ping-pong pass. I feel a little nervous. （用 when 合并）
→ ______
2. My friends watch me. I try my best. （用 when 合并）
→ ______
IV. 书面表达
任务一：日记写作
题目：A Fun Sports Day
昨天你们班举办了班级运动会。请你写一篇日记，记录这次活动。
写作要点：
· What events did you have
· What were the results (Who won first place Who did their best )
· How did you feel
参考词汇： class Olympics, events, jump rope, long jump, ping-pong pass, win first place, do one's best, without stopping, fun, enjoyable
任务二：邮件写作
题目：Our Class Olympics
假设你是 Jerry，你的朋友 Wang Mei 发邮件问你上周的班级运动会怎么样。请你给她回一封邮件，介绍你们的活动。
写作要点：
· Greet your friend and thank her for the email
· Tell her about the events you had
· Share some results and interesting moments
· Ask about her school activities
参考句型： Dear..., Thanks for your email. / Our class had... / The events were... / ...won first place in... / My favourite event was... / What about you
参考答案
I. 词汇运用
events 2. jump rope 3. long jump 4. sit 5. push 6. to balance
7. will compete 8. to time
II. 情景交际
1. C 2. A 3. F 4. E
III. 句型仿写
1. He moved the ball from one basket to another without dropping it.
2. Lisa ran to the finish line without looking back.
3. Mike runs faster than Tom.
4. David did better than me in the race.
5. Lucy won first place in jump rope, and everyone cheered for her.
6. I practiced push-ups every day, and I got better at them.
7. When I compete in the ping-pong pass, I feel a little nervous.
8. When my friends watch me, I try my best.
IV. 书面表达范文
任务一范文：A Fun Sports Day
Friday, October 20th Sunny
Today was our class Olympics! It was so much fun.
We had five events: jump rope, long jump, set-ups, push-ups, and ping-pong pass. Everyone competed in each event.
In the jump rope event, Lucy won first place. She jumped 178 times in one minute without stopping! In the long jump, Tom jumped farther than everyone else. My favourite event was ping-pong pass. I had to balance a ball with chopsticks and move it to another basket. I practiced a lot, so I moved very fast without dropping it. I won second place!
I felt really happy today. Doing sports with classmates is so enjoyable. I can’t wait for next year's class Olympics!
任务二范文：Our Class Olympics
Dear Wang Mei,
Thanks for your email. You asked about our class Olympics. It was great!
Last week, our class had five different events: jump rope, long jump, set-ups, push-ups, and ping-pong pass. Everyone competed and had fun.
Lucy won first place in jump rope. She jumped 178 times without stopping! In the long jump, Tom came first. My favourite event was ping-pong pass. I had to balance a ball with chopsticks and move it fast. I practiced a lot, so I did well. I won second place!
The best part was doing sports with friends. It was really enjoyable.
What about you Do you have any fun activities at your school
Write back soon!
Your friend,
Jerry
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