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浙江宁波市鄞州区曙光、东钱湖等校2025-2026学年九年级第二学期英语学情自测检测（3月）
阅读理解
Have you heard of the Field Museum It's a good choice for an enjoyable family trip. If you pay a visit, you can see fossils (化石) of different dinosaurs and experience the dinosaurs' world when you watch dinosaurs coming alive in 3D movies. There are many other wonderful activities, such as getting into an ancient Egyptian (埃及的) tomb or exploring over thousands of years of Chinese history and culture, watching actual research and talking with scientists in DNA Discovery Center can arouse children's interest for the latest scientific discoveries. Why not give your child a surprise and you can enjoy your time there as a family during the following time periods.
Time September 1st — May 31st: Tuesday — Sunday 10:00 am — 6:00 pm Closed on Mondays June 1st — August 31st: Saturday — Monday 10:00 am — 6:00 pm Tuesday — Friday 10:00 am — 8:00 pm
Ticket prices Adults: $20 each Children under 5: free Students (with ID) and children (5-17): $12 each Family (2 adults and at most 4 children): $40 If you want to see a 3D movie about dinosaurs during your visit, it is an extra $2.
For more information, please visit the museum's website at www.fieldmuseum.org.
1．Which of the following activities can people do at the Field Museum
A．See fossils of different animals.
B．Watch a movie about dinosaurs for free.
C．Do scientific research on DNA by themselves.
D．Get some cultural information about Egypt and China.
2．If Mr White and Mrs White want to take their 4-year-old son and two 13-year-old daughters to the museum, how much at least should they pay
A．$32 B．$40 C．$44 D．$52
3．The author writes this passage in order to ____.
A．introduce wonderful museums to readers
B．tell people the importance of visiting museums
C．ask children to have fun with friends in the museum
D．encourage visitors to have a family trip to the museum
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了菲尔德博物馆，强调它是家庭出游的不错选择。详细说明了在该博物馆可参与的活动、开放时间、票价等信息，目的是鼓励游客前往该博物馆进行家庭旅行。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目要求，然后结合重点语句，最终选择正确答案。
1．细节理解题。根据There are many other wonderful activities, such as getting into an ancient Egyptian(埃及的)tomb or exploring over thousands of years of Chinese history and culture可知人们可以在该博物馆获取关于埃及和中国的文化信息，故选D。
2．数字计算题。根据票价信息Family(2 adults and at most 4 children): $40可知怀特夫妇（2个成人）带着4岁的儿子和两个13岁的女儿（共4个孩子），符合家庭票的条件，所以至少支付40美元。故选B。
3．文章大意题。根据文章开头指出菲尔德博物馆是家庭出游的不错选择，接着介绍活动、开放时间、票价等，目的是鼓励游客去该博物馆进行家庭旅行，故选D。
阅读理解
"Now I'm hungry. I know where there's a great apple tree." Flora said to Emily, "It belongs to an old lady called Susan. I heard she's stubborn (固执的), but sometimes she gives fruit in return for an errand (跑腿)."
"Let's go!" Emily said. Flora's heart beat quickly as Emily knocked on the door.
"Yes " the lady asked, staring at the girls.
"We heard ..." said Flora, "that we could run an errand for you in exchange for apples."
She led the girls into the kitchen. When passing the living room, Flora found that the wall was decorated with colorful crayon drawings, which seemed to be children's. But Susan seemed alone, with no grandchildren, even no family.
The lady gave the girls two baskets. "Go fill these with apples."
After the girls picked the ripest apples, Susan handed them a bag with rice and dried beans. "Take this bag and the large basket of apples to the Gomez family." Flora had heard Mr. Gomez had been sick in bed for a long time and Mrs. Gomez had to raise three little kids.
"And ask them for the payment," Susan added. Why was Susan so mean The girls frowned (皱眉). Having no choice, they hit the road. When they arrived, they found Mr Gomez lying in bed and the kids were in rags (衣衫褴褛). Mrs. Gomez handed them an envelope and said it was the payment. Back at the farmhouse, the girls immediately gave Susan the envelope.
When Susan opened it, the girls saw the payment — ▲ ! Emily and Flora broke out in smiles, knowing that what Susan had done was actually not a deal but a favor for the family.
"And here's your payment," Susan said, giving the small basket of apples to the girls. Then they enjoyed the treats. The apples were as sweet and warm as the feelings they had in the heart.
4．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A．The Gomez family regarded Susan as a mean person.
B．Susan has three grandchildren living together with her.
C．Flora and Emily got a large basket of apples from Susan for the errand.
D．What Susan did for the Gomez family is a favor rather than a deal.
5．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in Para. 10
A．crayon drawings B．gold coins
C．five dollars D．a thank-you note
6．How did the girls' opinion on the characters of Susan change
A．stubborn→lonely→brave→helpful
B．silent→unfriendly→lonely→mean
C．silent→responsible→mean→stubborn
D．stubborn→lonely→mean→warm-hearted
7．The best title for the passage above might be "____".
A．A Poor but Happy Family B．A Stubborn Old Lady
C．Sweet Apples, Warm Hearts D．Helpful Girls, Awful Treats
【答案】4．D
5．A
6．D
7．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；观点态度；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Flora和Emily为获取苹果，去给固执的老太太Susan跑腿，将苹果和食物送到生病的Gomez一家。起初她们觉得Susan很刻薄，但最后发现Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，而她们也得到了苹果作为报酬，感受到了温暖，故事传递出善良与温暖的主题。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂文章大意，然后理解题目要求，从文章抓住重点语句，最终确定答案。
4．细节理解题。根据knowing that what Susan had done was actually not a deal but a favor for the family.可知Susan为Gomez一家所做的是帮助而非交易，故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据前文提到Flora发现Susan家墙上装饰着似乎是孩子们的彩色蜡笔画，结合后文女孩们微笑，知道Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，可推测Gomez一家给Susan的"报酬"可能是和孩子有关的蜡笔画，A选项符合语境。B选项金币、C选项五美元、D选项感谢信都与前文铺垫及后文体现的温暖帮助的氛围不符。故选A。
6．观点态度题。A.固执→孤独→勇敢→乐于助人；B.沉默→不友好→孤独→刻薄；C.沉默→负责→刻薄→固执；D.固执→孤独→刻薄→热心肠。最初Flora说I heard she's stubborn(固执的)可知表明她们一开始认为Susan固执。看到Susan家墙上孩子的画且她似乎独自一人，觉得她孤独。Susan让她们去Gomez家要报酬，她们觉得Susan"Why was Susan so mean "，认为她刻薄。最后知道Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，觉得她热心肠。故选D。
7．标题选择题。根据文章可知本文讲述了Flora和Emily为获取苹果，去给固执的老太太Susan跑腿，将苹果和食物送到生病的Gomez一家。起初她们觉得Susan很刻薄，但最后发现Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，而她们也得到了苹果作为报酬，感受到了温暖，故事传递出善良与温暖的主题。故选C。
阅读理解
Change is actually happening all around us. Whether it is the change of season from winter to spring, change of favorite song, or it may even be a change of friendships.
Change is something that influences everybody, but we don't all experience or react to change in the same way. Some people are as "jumpy as a kangaroo" and can be affected by even a little change. However, other people can be as "cool as a cucumber".
It's important to know that young people are not always physically or mentally ready to deal with changes. That's because young peoples' brains are still growing, and different parts have different functions (功能). That's fantastic and interesting. The back part of your brain is all about keeping us alive, the middle of your brain controls your emotions, and the front part, also known as the prefrontal cortex, is still developing affecting your thoughts, big decisions and actions. These parts together can help you respond (反应) quickly in an emergency.
For example, when the brain thinks the body may be in danger, the awareness of risks activates the sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统) and leads to a quick stress response. It makes the heart beat faster so that it sends blood quickly to the different body parts that might need it. It prepares the body to fight or escape.
When something unexpected happens, it can be not so easy to manage. So it's normal for you teenagers to feel stressed when you are faced with a tough situation or decision. What you need to remember is this: you have a say in how you react to change. Rather than treat change like an enemy, we need to allow it to become our greatest friend.
8．Who in the following examples can be described as "cool as a cucumber"
A．Sally stayed calm in the face of danger.
B．Lucy jumped up and down in excitement.
C．Sitting under the shade of this tree, Eric felt really cool.
D．When Alan heard the news of the car accident, he cried loudly.
9．The main idea of the third paragraph is____.
A．young people are not good at dealing with changes
B．it's interesting to know young people's brains are growing quickly
C．different parts with different functions of the brain can work together to respond
D．the back of the brain plays an important role in influencing decisions and actions
10．The underlined word "it" in Para. 4 refers to the____.
A．nervous system B．stress response
C．brain part D．potential threat
11．It can be inferred the author may write____ to continue the passage.
A．some useful advice on what to do to lower stress
B．some good suggestions on how to respond to change
C．the reasons why controlling feelings is so important
D．a few words of encouragement for teenagers to change themselves
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
11．B
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章主要围绕变化展开论述。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后读懂文中大意，抓住重点语句，理解句意，确定答案。
8．细节理解题。题目问在下列例子中谁能被描述为cool as a cucumber(非常冷静)。需要理解该短语的含义，然后分析每个选项中人物的行为表现是否符合冷静这一特点。A选项：Sally在面对危险时保持冷静，符合cool as a cucumber所表达的冷静的状态，所以该选项正确。B选项：Lucy兴奋得跳上跳下，表现出的是激动兴奋，并非冷静，不符合要求，排除。C选项：Eric坐在树荫下感觉很凉爽，这里的cool指的是身体感觉凉爽，不是形容性格冷静，不符合题意，排除。D选项：Alan听到车祸消息后大声哭泣，表现出的是悲伤难过，不是冷静，不符合条件，排除。故选A。
9．段落大意题。根据文章可知第三段首先指出年轻人并非总是能在身体或心理上准备好应对变化，原因是他们的大脑仍在发育，不同部分功能不同。接着详细介绍了大脑后部、中部和前部的不同功能。最后说明这些部分一起能帮助人在紧急情况下快速做出反应。即主要讲了大脑不同部分有不同功能且能共同工作做出反应，故选C。
10．代词指代题。根据第四段提到when the brain thinks the body may be in danger, the awareness of risks activates the sympathetic nervous system and leads to a quick stress response. It makes the heart beat faster...前半句说大脑感知危险会激活交感神经系统并导致快速应激反应，后半句说它使心跳加快…...，这里的它承接前文，指代的是stress response(应激反应)。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段指出当意外发生时，青少年面对艰难情况或决定时感到有压力是正常的，关键是要记住自己可以决定如何应对变化，不要把变化当作敌人，而要让它成为最好的朋友。A选项：文章重点不是降低压力，而是如何应对变化，该选项偏离主题，排除。B选项：文章结尾强调要正确对待变化，所以作者接下来很可能会给出一些关于如何应对变化的建议，该选项符合逻辑，所以正确。C选项：控制情绪的重要性不是文章接下来要论述的重点，文章重点是应对变化，排除。D选项：文章不是鼓励青少年改变自己，而是鼓励正确应对变化，该选项不符合文意，排除。故选B。
阅读理解
Reshi completed a 12-page children's book, Alice and Sparkle, with the help of a chatbot called ChatGPT. A chatbot is a computer program that uses AI to imitate human thinking and writing. The book's text was produced using it, and Reshi created illustrations (插图) using another AI program, Midjourney, which translates words into images.
When Reshi posted the book online. It was really popular with the children. And some people praised him for his intelligence. However, not everyone was pleased. Some artists were critical (批判性的). They pointed out the poor quality of the artwork. The more serious problem, they said, was the way the art was made.
Midjourney searches through millions of images across the Internet. It uses algorithms (算法) to find patterns in those images and create new ones. Think of the artists who upload their works online. Midjourney uses their works without their permission (允许).
Some companies have already chosen AI over human talent. At a comedy club, an AI-powered robot told jokes, instead of human beings. And the San Francisco Ballet used images generated by Midjourney to make its ballet show The Nutcracker more popular by advertising.
Many artists and writers are nervous about their future. Will people pay them for their work if it can be done more cheaply by using AI
"As a person who makes money and finds joy in the writing, I'm troubled to see people look for cheap alternatives (替代品) rather than actual human writing," journalist Josephine says.
There should be protections for artists and authors whose work might be used in AI algorithms. There's real concern. The tech industry that's working on these tools should involve artists in the process of creation.
12．The passage is most likely to be taken from a ____.
A．newspaper B．science fiction
C．storybook D．travel guide
13．The way in which the book was made is in the order of ____.
① Artists uploaded their work on the Internet.
② Midjourney created new images without artists' permission.
③ The AI program used algorithms to find the patterns.
④ Midjourney searched through a great number of images online.
A．①③④② B．④①③② C．③④①② D．①④③②
14．In Paragraph 4, the writer shows the popularity of using AI by ____.
A．listing numbers B．giving examples
C．making comparisons D．showing opinions
15．What's the writer's attitude towards Reshi's event
A．Supportive. B．Uncaring. C．Critical. D．Uninterested.
【答案】12．A
13．D
14．B
15．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；观点态度；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文围绕Reshi借助AI创作儿童书这一事件展开，探讨了AI在创作领域的应用及其引发的诸多问题，核心主旨在于强调AI创作带来的版权、质量以及对人类创作者未来生存等方面的挑战，呼吁保护艺术家和作者的权益。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后结合问题从文中抓住重点语句，最终选择正确答案。
12．细节理解题。A.报纸；B.科幻小说；C.故事书；D.旅行指南。根据本文可知围绕Reshi使用AI创作儿童书以及由此引发的关于AI对艺术家和作家影响的讨论，属于社会科技类新闻话题，适合出现在报纸上故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段可知首先，必须有素材来源。文章提到Think of the artists who upload their works online.想想那些把作品上传到网上的艺术家，这是基础，所以①排在最前；接着，AI开始工作。文章说Midjourney searches through millions of images across the Internet.Midjourney搜索互联网上数百万张图片，这是第一步操作，所以接④；然后，AI进行处理。文章说It uses algorithms to find patterns in those images它使用算法在这些图像中寻找模式，这是第二步操作，所以接③；最后，生成结果。文章提到...and create new ones.以及前文提到的uses their works without their permission，即生成新图像且未经许可，这是最终结果，所以②排在最后。结论：正确顺序是①④③②。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段中提到At a comedy club, an AI - powered robot told jokes, instead of human beings. And the San Francisco Ballet used images generated by Midjourney to make its ballet show The Nutcracker more popular by advertising.可知通过列举喜剧俱乐部用AI机器人讲笑话和旧金山芭蕾舞团用Midjourney生成的图像为《胡桃夹子》做广告这两个例子，展示了AI在不同领域的广泛应用，体现了其流行程度，故选B。
15．观点态度题。A.支持的；B.不关心的；C.批判的；D.没有兴趣的。根据文章开头介绍了Reshi使用AI创作儿童书的情况，接着提到However,not everyone was pleased. Some artists were critical(批判性的). They pointed out the poor quality of the artwork. The more serious problem, they said, was the way the art was made.可知说明有艺术家对这种使用AI创作的方式提出批判，指出作品质量差以及创作方式的问题。后面又提到Many artists and writers are nervous about their future. Will people pay them for their work if it can be done more cheaply by using AI "以及"There should be protections for artists and authors whose work might be used in AI algorithms.表明作者关注到AI对艺术家和作家的影响，认为应该保护他们的权益，对Reshi使用AI创作这种可能侵犯艺术家权益的事件持批判态度。故选C。
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。
I travel and fly quite often. Whether it is for personal reasons or for work, I find myself on an airplane almost every month. 　16． 　
First, before you get on the airplane, DO wait until your flight is called to board (登机). DON'T crowd around the area by the door.
Second, when you're on the plane, please DO put your bag at a proper place — the overhead space above your seat. DON'T place it in an overhead space above an empty seat. 　17． 　 I get to my seat and the overhead spaces above my seat on either side are already filled with bags. So I have to put my bag in the space that is far from my seat.
Third, DO keep your voice down. If you want to talk to your travel mates, please DON'T speak loudly. 　18． 　 Once I was asleep. All of a sudden, someone laughed out loud and I was woken up. It was not fun.
Fourth, if you have to use an airplane bathroom, please DO clean up after yourself. 　19． 　 Please DON'T think it is the duty of the workers on the plane to clean up your mess.
I truly believe that if we all take these air travel tips, our flying experiences will be more enjoyable.
A. Sound travels easily in such a small space. B. This is something that often upsets me. C. Take your own seat according to your ticket. D. And make sure you have flushed (冲) the toilet. E. Here I'd like to share with you my top four dos and don'ts of air travel.
Would you like to travel by plane Why (Less than 15 words) 　20． 　
【答案】16．E；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．示例 1: Yes, because it's fast and convenient. 示例 2: No, because I feel nervous on the plane.（符合要求即可）
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要围绕作者经常乘飞机旅行这一背景，分享了四条乘飞机时应该做和不应该做的事情。
A.Sound travels easily in such a small space.声音在这么小的空间里很容易传播。
B.This is something that often upsets me.这件事经常让我心烦意乱。
C.Take your own seat according to your ticket.凭票坐自己的座位。
D.And make sure you have flushed (冲) the toilet.一定要把马桶冲洗干净。
E.Here I'd like to share with you my top four dos and don'ts of air travel.在这里，我想与大家分享我的四大航空旅行注意事项。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后通读全文，根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
16．根据前文I travel and fly quite often.Whether it is for personal reasons or for work,I find myself on an airplane almost every month.可知作者经常乘飞机旅行，无论是出于个人原因还是工作原因。后文开始介绍乘飞机的注意事项，即dos and don'ts。结合选项可知E选项"Here I'd like to share with you my top four dos and don'ts of air travel."起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文关于乘飞机注意事项的内容，故选E。
17．根据前文DON'T place it in an overhead space above an empty seat.可知不要把包放在空座位上方的行李架上。后文描述了作者遇到的情况I get to my seat and the overhead spaces above my seat on either side are already filled with bags. So I have to put my bag in the space that is far from my seat.作者到座位时，座位上方的行李架已经被别人的包占满了，只能把包放在离座位远的地方。结合选项可知B选项"This is something that often upsets me."表明这种情况经常让作者烦恼，与后文作者遇到的情况相呼应，故选B。
18．根据前文DO keep your voice down. If you want to talk to your travel mates, please DON'T speak loudly.可知要压低声音，和旅伴交谈时不要大声说话。结合选项可知A选项"Sound travels easily in such a small space."解释了为什么要压低声音，因为在飞机这样狭小的空间里声音很容易传播，符合语境，故选A。
19．根据前文if you have to use an airplane bathroom, please DO clean up after yourself.可知如果使用飞机上的卫生间，要自己清理干净。结合选项可知D选项"And make sure you have flushed (冲) the toilet."进一步说明了清理卫生间时要确保冲了马桶，是对前文的补充，故选D。
20．这是一个开放性问题，询问是否愿意乘飞机旅行以及原因。只要回答符合逻辑且字数不超过15个单词即可。示例1"Yes, because it's fast and convenient."表示愿意，因为飞机速度快且方便；示例2"No, because I feel nervous on the plane."表示不愿意，因为在飞机上会感到紧张。故填示例 1: Yes, because it's fast and convenient. 示例 2: No, because I feel nervous on the plane.（符合要求即可）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a middle school student, my English teacher asked me to enter a writing competition. I said no without 21． , because English was only my second language and I am poor in writing.
Why did he force me to do 22． at which I was sure to fail He replied, "Because I love your stories, and I think you have a good shot at this." 23． by his words, I agreed to have a try.
I chose Paul Revere's horse 24． my subject. Paul was a silversmith in Boston who rode horse to 25． people that British soldiers (士兵) were coming.
What did the horse think, as he sped through the night Did he get 26． Have doubts Did he want to quit I sympathized (同情) immediately.
I wanted to quit. But, like Revere's horse, I kept going. I wrote my essay again, and again and again. When I finally finished it, the thought of winning had given way to the 27． of writing.
A few 28． later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. My English teacher told me the result and expressed his congratulations 29． To my surprise, I, who had once found writing so 30． , had won the writing competition! I felt a sense of 31． , not because I had won, but because I challenged myself 32． .
33． there are many obstacles (绊脚石) along the way, the horse finally reached his destination. My hard work and the support of my teacher had 34． .
Present at the award presentation, I gave a speech to show my heartfelt 35． to the horse rider — my English teacher. It was him who taught me the power of pushing beyond my comfort zones and never giving up.
21．A． practicing B． thinking C． worrying D． refusing
22．A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything
23．A． Encouraged B． Reminded C． Showed D． Followed
24．A． like B． from C． about D． as
25．A． warn B． promise C． believe D． trick
26．A． moved B． tired C． interested D． satisfied
27．A． argument B． difference C． talent D． enjoyment
28．A． hours B． days C． weeks D． years
29．A． sadly B． patiently C． excitedly D． angrily
30．A． difficult B． interesting C． different D． creative
31．A． satisfaction B． humor C． fear D． duty
32．A． carefully B． bravely C． slowly D． politely
33．A． Because B． Unless C． Although D． But
34．A． worked out B． paid off C． held on D． shown up
35．A． hope B． decisions C． goals D． thanks
【答案】21．B；22．C；23．A；24．D；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．C；29．C；30．A；31．A；32．B；33．C；34．B；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者回忆自己作为中学生时，在英语老师鼓励下参加写作比赛的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．句意：我不假思索就拒绝了，因为英语只是我的第二语言，而且我写作很差。根据后句because English was only my second language and I am poor in writing.可知作者当时基于自己英语写作水平不佳的情况，没有经过思考就拒绝了老师的提议。without thinking是固定表达，意思是"不假思索地"。practicing意为"练习"；worrying意为"担心"；refusing意为"拒绝"，故选B。
22．句意：为什么他强迫我去做一件我肯定会失败的事情呢？something用于肯定句中，在这里do something表示做某事，老师强迫作者去做参加写作比赛这件事。nothing表示没有什么；anything常用于否定句和疑问句；everything表示所有事，一切，均不符合此处表达老师强迫作者做特定一件事的语境。故选C。
23．句意：被他的话鼓舞，我同意试一试。根据I agreed to have a try.可知老师的话让作者有了尝试的勇气，encouraged是encourage的过去分词，在这里表示"被鼓舞"。reminded意为"提醒"；showed意为"展示"；followed意为"跟随"，均不能体现出老师的话对作者产生的积极影响。故选A。
24．句意：我选择保罗·里维尔的马作为我的主题。choose...as...是固定搭配，意为"选择……作为……"，这里指作者选择保罗·里维尔的马作为写作主题，符合语境。like意为"像"；from意为"从"；about意为"关于"，均不符合该搭配。故选D。
25．句意：保罗是波士顿的一名银匠，他骑马去警告人们英国士兵要来了。根据British soldiers(士兵)were coming.可知保罗·里维尔骑马是为了告知人们英国士兵即将到来这一危险情况，warn意为"警告"，符合语境。promise意为"承诺"；believe意为"相信"；trick意为"欺骗"，均不符合文意。故选A。
26．句意：它会感到累吗？根据What did the horse think, as he sped through the night (马在黑夜中疾驰，心中所思)，可知从后文作者自己也想放弃可推测，这里是在想马连夜奔跑是否会累，tired意为"疲倦的，累的"，符合语境。moved意为"感动的"；interested意为"感兴趣的"；satisfied意为"满意的"，均不符合此处对马状态的描述。故选B。
27．句意：当我最终完成它时，获胜的想法已经被写作的乐趣所取代。根据文章可知作者在反复写作过程中，不再只想着获胜，而是体会到了写作本身的乐趣，enjoyment意为"乐趣，享受"，符合语境。argument意为"争论"；difference意为"差异"；talent意为"天赋"，均不符合文意。故选D。
28．句意：几周后，当我几乎忘了这场比赛时，传来了消息。a few几个，结合选项可知从时间逻辑和比赛结果公布的常规情况来看，weeks(周)比较合理，"几个小时(hours)"时间太短，"几天(days)"也相对较短，"几年(years)"则太长，不符合语境。故选C。
29．句意：我的英语老师告诉我结果，并兴奋地向我表示祝贺。根据expressed his congratulations可知作者赢得了比赛，老师应该是兴奋地祝贺，excitedly意为"兴奋地"，符合语境。sadly意为"悲伤地"；patiently意为"耐心地"；angrily意为"生气地"，均不符合老师此时的心情。故选C。
30．句意：令我惊讶的是，我曾经觉得写作如此困难的我，竟然赢得了写作比赛！根据because English was only my second language and I am poor in writing.可知前文提到作者英语是第二语言且写作差，所以觉得写作困难，difficult意为"困难的"，符合语境。interesting意为"有趣的"；different意为"不同的"；creative意为"有创造力的"，均不符合作者对自己写作能力的描述。故选A。
31．句意：我感到一种满足感，不是因为我赢了，而是因为我勇敢地挑战了自己。根据because I challenged myself可知作者挑战了自己并取得成果，会感到满足，satisfaction意为"满足，满意"，符合语境。humor意为"幽默"；fear意为"恐惧"；duty意为"责任"，均不符合此处表达的情感。故选A。
32．句意：我感到一种满足感，不是因为我赢了，而是因为我勇敢地挑战了自己。challenge挑战，结合选项可知作者克服困难参加比赛，是勇敢地挑战自己，bravely意为"勇敢地"，符合语境。carefully意为"仔细地"；slowly意为"慢慢地"；politely意为"礼貌地"，均不能体现作者挑战自我的勇气。故选B。
33．句意：尽管一路上有许多绊脚石，这匹马最终还是到达了目的地。根据there are many obstacles(绊脚石)along the way一路上有许多绊脚石，the horse finally reached his destination这匹马最终到达了目的地，although引导让步状语从句，表示"尽管，虽然"，这里指尽管有困难，马还是到达了目的地，符合语境。because表示"因为"；unless表示"除非"；but表示"但是"，均不符合此处逻辑关系。故选C。
34．句意：我的努力和老师的支持得到了回报。pay off意为"取得成功，得到回报"，根据My hard work and the support of my teacher可知作者赢得比赛说明努力和老师的支持有了好的结果，符合语境。work out意为"解决，算出"；hold on意为"坚持，稍等"；show up意为"出现"，均不符合文意。故选B。
35．句意：在颁奖典礼上，我发表了演讲，向这位骑马者——我的英语老师，表示衷心的感谢。根据文章可知老师鼓励作者参加比赛并给予支持，作者应该表示感谢，thanks意为"感谢"，符合语境。hope意为"希望"；decisions意为"决定"；goals意为"目标"，均不符合此处表达的情感。故选D。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词或词块仅用一次。
development so far important covered with allow
China has completed BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, or BDS. It provides navigation and location service 24 hours a day. From what we have known 　36． 　, building a good satellite system costs a lot. BDS has the short message service. It 　37． 　users to have a two-way communication. In areas not　38． 　by communication signals, BDS can make the short message received in deserts, forests and mountains.　39． 　 this service, users in danger can tell the rescue team their location. For China, as the most populous country in the world, it's really 　40． 　to have its own system to meet the needs of the country's 　41． 　. With continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future.
【答案】36．so far；37．allows；38．covered；39．With；40．important；41．development
【知识点】科普类；说明文；so far；allow；cover；development；important；with
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国完成的北斗卫星导航系统。
development发展；so far到目前为止；important重要的；covered被覆盖；with带有；allow允许。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：到目前为止我们所了解的情况是，建造一个好的卫星系统成本很高。have known表明时态是现在完成时，so far到目前为止，固定搭配，故填so far。
37．句意：北斗卫星导航系统（BDS）的短消息服务允许用户进行双向通信。句子缺少谓语。结合选项可知讲的是允许用户进行通信，allow允许，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，所以allow用单三式allows，故填allows。
38．句意：在没有通信信号覆盖的地区，北斗卫星导航系统可以让短消息在沙漠、森林和山区被接收到。covered by被......覆盖，固定搭配，故填covered。
39．句意：有了这项服务，处于危险中的用户可以告诉救援队他们的位置。根据users in danger can tell the rescue team their location可知处于危险中的用户可以告诉救援队他们的位置，原因是有了这项服务，with带有，介词，注意句首首字母大写，故填With。
40．句意：对于中国这个世界上人口最多的国家来说，拥有自己的系统来满足国家发展的需求是非常重要的。it's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，important重要的，形容词，故填important。
41．句意：对于中国这个世界上人口最多的国家来说，拥有自己的系统来满足国家发展的需求是非常重要的。country's是名词所有格，所以用名词，结合选项可知讲的是国家发展，development发展，不可数名词，故填development。
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In ancient China, when flowers just began to bloom (盛开) in early spring, it would be a good 　42． 　(选择) for people to get together for a flower-themed party. This day later became known as the Flower Festival. It has a history of 　43． 　(超过) 1,400 years. People believed that this day was the birthday of all flowers.
The Flower Festival was 　44． 　(广泛地) celebrated on the fifteenth day of the second lunar month. However, in some areas, people 　45． 　(更喜欢) to celebrate it on the second, the twelfth, or the twenty-fifth day of that month. It depended on the 　46． 　(当地的) weather.
Every spring in ancient China, there were interesting celebrations. To enjoy the 　47． 　(生气勃勃的) flowers, one popular activity was an outing in the countryside, singing and dancing. People would also visit a nearby 　48． 　(花园), or go to any place where they could feel the season. There were many other 　49． 　(风俗) too. For example, people, especially young girls, would tie a piece of red cloth or paper onto flower branches to 　50． 　(表达) their wishes for a bright future. They also drank flower tea, planted flowers, and watched butterflies.
In short, the Flower Festival is a wonderful time to experience the beauty of spring. Today, more and more people are beginning to celebrate this festival again.
【答案】42．choice；43．over；44．widely；45．preferred；46．local；47．lively；48．garden；49．customs；50．express
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；choice；customs；express；garden；lively；local；over；prefer；widely
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国古代的花节。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
42．句意：在中国古代，当早春花朵刚开始盛开时，人们聚在一起举办以花为主题的派对会是一个不错的选择。选择choice，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填choice。
43．句意：它有超过1400年的历史。超过over，故填over。
44．句意：花节在农历二月十五日被广泛庆祝。广泛地widely，副词，修饰实义动词celebrated，故填widely。
45．句意：然而，在一些地区，人们更喜欢在当月的二号、十二号或二十五号庆祝。更喜欢prefer，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式preferred。故填preferred。
46．句意：这取决于当地的天气。当地的local，形容词，修饰名词weather，故填local。
47．句意：为了欣赏生机勃勃的花朵，一项受欢迎的活动是去乡村郊游，唱歌跳舞。生气勃勃的lively，形容词，修饰名词flowers，故填lively。
48．句意：人们也会参观附近的花园，或者去任何能感受季节的地方。花园garden，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填garden。
49．句意：还有许多其他的风俗。风俗custom，可数名词，other修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数customs，故填customs。
50．句意：例如，人们，尤其是年轻女孩，会在花枝上系一块红布或红纸来表达她们对美好未来的愿望。表达express，实义动词，结合句子可知讲的是在花枝上系一块红布或红纸的目的是表达她们对美好未来的愿望，所以用to do不定式表目的，故填express。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The official mascots of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala were recently released, winning great popularity online. They are four lively horses 　51． 　(name) Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng, which perfectly match the Gala's theme "Galloping Forward, Unstoppable (骐骥驰骋，势不可挡)".
Each mascot has a rich cultural story. Qiqi gets ideas from a Western Zhou bronze object, and its colour is 　52． 　(base) upon the meaning of "Qi"—a blackish-green horse. Jiji is designed after the Han Dynasty's "heavenly horse", with its 　53． 　(wing) spread wide as if flying toward the sun. Chichi comes from the Tang Dynasty's "three-flower horse", a symbol of high status (地位) in ancient times, standing tall with 　54． 　(confident). Chengcheng's prototype is the Przewalski's horse,　55． 　 special wild kind called a "living fossil" with a 60-million-year development history.
All four mascots are decorated with traditional cloud patterns. These patterns not only make them much 　56． 　(pretty) but also carry deep cultural meanings. They are symbols 　57． 　good wishes like "success at once" for the new year.
For young people, these mascots are a wonderful chance 　58． 　(learn) about ancient Chinese art and culture in a fun way.　59． 　 their release (发布), they have won hearts of many people with their charm. We are all looking forward to 　60． 　(see) them shine on the stage.
【答案】51．named；52．based；53．wings；54．confidence；55．a；56．prettier；57．of；58．to learn；59．Since；60．seeing
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）；based；confidence；name；of；pretty；see；since；wing
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了2026年春晚的官方吉祥物——四匹活泼的马奇奇、吉吉、驰驰和成成。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合句子的语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
51．句意：它们是四匹活泼的马，分别被命名为奇奇、吉吉、驰驰和成成，这与春晚的主题"骐骥驰骋，势不可挡"完美契合。name命名，实义动词。主语horses是动作name的承受者，句子已经有谓语are，所以用动词过去分词做名词horses的定语，name的过去分词是named，故填named。
52．句意：奇奇的灵感来自西周的一件青铜器，它的颜色是基于"奇"的含义——一匹黑绿色的马。base基础，实义动词。be based upon/on基于，以……为依据，固定搭配，故填based。
53．句意：吉吉是根据汉代的"天马"设计的，它的翅膀展开，仿佛正飞向太阳。wing翅膀，可数名词，指的是复数，所以用wings，故填wings。
54．句意：驰驰源自唐代的"三花马"，在古代是高地位的象征，它昂首挺立，充满自信。confident自信的，形容词。with带有，介词，后面用名词，confident的名词是confidence，自信，不可数名词，故填confidence。
55．句意：成成的原型是普氏野马，一种被称为"活化石"的特殊野生马类，有着6000万年的发展历史。kinds种类，可数名词单数，表示数量一，special以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
56．句意：这些图案不仅使它们更漂亮，而且承载着深厚的文化意义。pretty漂亮的，形容词原级。make...+形容词，表示让......怎么样，固定搭配，much修饰比较级，pretty的比较级是prettier，更漂亮的，故填prettier。
57．句意：它们是诸如新年"一举成功"等美好祝愿的象征。symbols of......的象征，固定搭配，故填of。
58．句意：对于年轻人来说，这些吉祥物是一个以有趣的方式了解中国古代艺术和文化的绝佳机会。learn学习，实义动词，a chance to do sth.做某事的机会，固定搭配，故填to learn。
59．句意：自从它们发布以来，它们就以其魅力赢得了许多人的心。根据they have won hearts of many people with their charm可知这里说自从吉祥物发布后，就赢得了很多人的喜爱，since自从，连词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Since。
60．句意：我们都期待着看到它们在舞台上闪耀。see看见，实义动词。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事，固定搭配，所以用seeing，故填seeing。
61． 你校英语社团将举办以 "Better Time Management, Better Yourself" 为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据提示内容，撰写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述中学生进行时间管理的原因以及你的实施方法。
Dear classmates,
As Grade 9 students, we all face a faster study pace, so time management is really important.
……
That's all. Thank you for listening!
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；说明文；时间管理
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍中学生进行时间管理的原因以及实施方法。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先点明主题，强调对于九年级学生来说时间管理很重要；然后分别阐述了进行时间管理的原因和实施方法；最后引用名言，呼吁大家从现在开始进行时间管理。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文主题突出：紧扣Better Time Management,Better Yourself这一主题，从原因和方法两个方面进行深入阐述，使听众能够清晰地认识到时间管理的重要性以及如何进行时间管理。逻辑清晰：先说明时间管理的重要性，再分别从原因和实施方法两个维度展开论述，层次分明，条理清晰，让听众能够轻松跟上演讲者的思路。方法具体：在介绍实施方法时，给出了具体的操作步骤和示例，如制定待办事项清单的优先级排序、学习休息的时间安排等，具有很强的可操作性，对中学生有实际的指导意义。语言得体：作为一篇演讲稿，语言简洁明了、通俗易懂，同时又不失正式和庄重，符合演讲的场合和受众特点。简洁明了：使用了简单易懂的词汇和句子结构，如Proper time management helps us...Without a plan,we may...等，便于听众理解和接受。实用性强：所阐述的原因和提出的方法都紧密结合中学生的实际学习生活，具有很强的实用性。引用名言：结尾引用Time is what we want most but use worst.，增强了演讲的感染力和说服力，同时也升华了主题。
1 / 1浙江宁波市鄞州区曙光、东钱湖等校2025-2026学年九年级第二学期英语学情自测检测（3月）
阅读理解
Have you heard of the Field Museum It's a good choice for an enjoyable family trip. If you pay a visit, you can see fossils (化石) of different dinosaurs and experience the dinosaurs' world when you watch dinosaurs coming alive in 3D movies. There are many other wonderful activities, such as getting into an ancient Egyptian (埃及的) tomb or exploring over thousands of years of Chinese history and culture, watching actual research and talking with scientists in DNA Discovery Center can arouse children's interest for the latest scientific discoveries. Why not give your child a surprise and you can enjoy your time there as a family during the following time periods.
Time September 1st — May 31st: Tuesday — Sunday 10:00 am — 6:00 pm Closed on Mondays June 1st — August 31st: Saturday — Monday 10:00 am — 6:00 pm Tuesday — Friday 10:00 am — 8:00 pm
Ticket prices Adults: $20 each Children under 5: free Students (with ID) and children (5-17): $12 each Family (2 adults and at most 4 children): $40 If you want to see a 3D movie about dinosaurs during your visit, it is an extra $2.
For more information, please visit the museum's website at www.fieldmuseum.org.
1．Which of the following activities can people do at the Field Museum
A．See fossils of different animals.
B．Watch a movie about dinosaurs for free.
C．Do scientific research on DNA by themselves.
D．Get some cultural information about Egypt and China.
2．If Mr White and Mrs White want to take their 4-year-old son and two 13-year-old daughters to the museum, how much at least should they pay
A．$32 B．$40 C．$44 D．$52
3．The author writes this passage in order to ____.
A．introduce wonderful museums to readers
B．tell people the importance of visiting museums
C．ask children to have fun with friends in the museum
D．encourage visitors to have a family trip to the museum
阅读理解
"Now I'm hungry. I know where there's a great apple tree." Flora said to Emily, "It belongs to an old lady called Susan. I heard she's stubborn (固执的), but sometimes she gives fruit in return for an errand (跑腿)."
"Let's go!" Emily said. Flora's heart beat quickly as Emily knocked on the door.
"Yes " the lady asked, staring at the girls.
"We heard ..." said Flora, "that we could run an errand for you in exchange for apples."
She led the girls into the kitchen. When passing the living room, Flora found that the wall was decorated with colorful crayon drawings, which seemed to be children's. But Susan seemed alone, with no grandchildren, even no family.
The lady gave the girls two baskets. "Go fill these with apples."
After the girls picked the ripest apples, Susan handed them a bag with rice and dried beans. "Take this bag and the large basket of apples to the Gomez family." Flora had heard Mr. Gomez had been sick in bed for a long time and Mrs. Gomez had to raise three little kids.
"And ask them for the payment," Susan added. Why was Susan so mean The girls frowned (皱眉). Having no choice, they hit the road. When they arrived, they found Mr Gomez lying in bed and the kids were in rags (衣衫褴褛). Mrs. Gomez handed them an envelope and said it was the payment. Back at the farmhouse, the girls immediately gave Susan the envelope.
When Susan opened it, the girls saw the payment — ▲ ! Emily and Flora broke out in smiles, knowing that what Susan had done was actually not a deal but a favor for the family.
"And here's your payment," Susan said, giving the small basket of apples to the girls. Then they enjoyed the treats. The apples were as sweet and warm as the feelings they had in the heart.
4．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A．The Gomez family regarded Susan as a mean person.
B．Susan has three grandchildren living together with her.
C．Flora and Emily got a large basket of apples from Susan for the errand.
D．What Susan did for the Gomez family is a favor rather than a deal.
5．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in Para. 10
A．crayon drawings B．gold coins
C．five dollars D．a thank-you note
6．How did the girls' opinion on the characters of Susan change
A．stubborn→lonely→brave→helpful
B．silent→unfriendly→lonely→mean
C．silent→responsible→mean→stubborn
D．stubborn→lonely→mean→warm-hearted
7．The best title for the passage above might be "____".
A．A Poor but Happy Family B．A Stubborn Old Lady
C．Sweet Apples, Warm Hearts D．Helpful Girls, Awful Treats
阅读理解
Change is actually happening all around us. Whether it is the change of season from winter to spring, change of favorite song, or it may even be a change of friendships.
Change is something that influences everybody, but we don't all experience or react to change in the same way. Some people are as "jumpy as a kangaroo" and can be affected by even a little change. However, other people can be as "cool as a cucumber".
It's important to know that young people are not always physically or mentally ready to deal with changes. That's because young peoples' brains are still growing, and different parts have different functions (功能). That's fantastic and interesting. The back part of your brain is all about keeping us alive, the middle of your brain controls your emotions, and the front part, also known as the prefrontal cortex, is still developing affecting your thoughts, big decisions and actions. These parts together can help you respond (反应) quickly in an emergency.
For example, when the brain thinks the body may be in danger, the awareness of risks activates the sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统) and leads to a quick stress response. It makes the heart beat faster so that it sends blood quickly to the different body parts that might need it. It prepares the body to fight or escape.
When something unexpected happens, it can be not so easy to manage. So it's normal for you teenagers to feel stressed when you are faced with a tough situation or decision. What you need to remember is this: you have a say in how you react to change. Rather than treat change like an enemy, we need to allow it to become our greatest friend.
8．Who in the following examples can be described as "cool as a cucumber"
A．Sally stayed calm in the face of danger.
B．Lucy jumped up and down in excitement.
C．Sitting under the shade of this tree, Eric felt really cool.
D．When Alan heard the news of the car accident, he cried loudly.
9．The main idea of the third paragraph is____.
A．young people are not good at dealing with changes
B．it's interesting to know young people's brains are growing quickly
C．different parts with different functions of the brain can work together to respond
D．the back of the brain plays an important role in influencing decisions and actions
10．The underlined word "it" in Para. 4 refers to the____.
A．nervous system B．stress response
C．brain part D．potential threat
11．It can be inferred the author may write____ to continue the passage.
A．some useful advice on what to do to lower stress
B．some good suggestions on how to respond to change
C．the reasons why controlling feelings is so important
D．a few words of encouragement for teenagers to change themselves
阅读理解
Reshi completed a 12-page children's book, Alice and Sparkle, with the help of a chatbot called ChatGPT. A chatbot is a computer program that uses AI to imitate human thinking and writing. The book's text was produced using it, and Reshi created illustrations (插图) using another AI program, Midjourney, which translates words into images.
When Reshi posted the book online. It was really popular with the children. And some people praised him for his intelligence. However, not everyone was pleased. Some artists were critical (批判性的). They pointed out the poor quality of the artwork. The more serious problem, they said, was the way the art was made.
Midjourney searches through millions of images across the Internet. It uses algorithms (算法) to find patterns in those images and create new ones. Think of the artists who upload their works online. Midjourney uses their works without their permission (允许).
Some companies have already chosen AI over human talent. At a comedy club, an AI-powered robot told jokes, instead of human beings. And the San Francisco Ballet used images generated by Midjourney to make its ballet show The Nutcracker more popular by advertising.
Many artists and writers are nervous about their future. Will people pay them for their work if it can be done more cheaply by using AI
"As a person who makes money and finds joy in the writing, I'm troubled to see people look for cheap alternatives (替代品) rather than actual human writing," journalist Josephine says.
There should be protections for artists and authors whose work might be used in AI algorithms. There's real concern. The tech industry that's working on these tools should involve artists in the process of creation.
12．The passage is most likely to be taken from a ____.
A．newspaper B．science fiction
C．storybook D．travel guide
13．The way in which the book was made is in the order of ____.
① Artists uploaded their work on the Internet.
② Midjourney created new images without artists' permission.
③ The AI program used algorithms to find the patterns.
④ Midjourney searched through a great number of images online.
A．①③④② B．④①③② C．③④①② D．①④③②
14．In Paragraph 4, the writer shows the popularity of using AI by ____.
A．listing numbers B．giving examples
C．making comparisons D．showing opinions
15．What's the writer's attitude towards Reshi's event
A．Supportive. B．Uncaring. C．Critical. D．Uninterested.
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。
I travel and fly quite often. Whether it is for personal reasons or for work, I find myself on an airplane almost every month. 　16． 　
First, before you get on the airplane, DO wait until your flight is called to board (登机). DON'T crowd around the area by the door.
Second, when you're on the plane, please DO put your bag at a proper place — the overhead space above your seat. DON'T place it in an overhead space above an empty seat. 　17． 　 I get to my seat and the overhead spaces above my seat on either side are already filled with bags. So I have to put my bag in the space that is far from my seat.
Third, DO keep your voice down. If you want to talk to your travel mates, please DON'T speak loudly. 　18． 　 Once I was asleep. All of a sudden, someone laughed out loud and I was woken up. It was not fun.
Fourth, if you have to use an airplane bathroom, please DO clean up after yourself. 　19． 　 Please DON'T think it is the duty of the workers on the plane to clean up your mess.
I truly believe that if we all take these air travel tips, our flying experiences will be more enjoyable.
A. Sound travels easily in such a small space. B. This is something that often upsets me. C. Take your own seat according to your ticket. D. And make sure you have flushed (冲) the toilet. E. Here I'd like to share with you my top four dos and don'ts of air travel.
Would you like to travel by plane Why (Less than 15 words) 　20． 　
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a middle school student, my English teacher asked me to enter a writing competition. I said no without 21． , because English was only my second language and I am poor in writing.
Why did he force me to do 22． at which I was sure to fail He replied, "Because I love your stories, and I think you have a good shot at this." 23． by his words, I agreed to have a try.
I chose Paul Revere's horse 24． my subject. Paul was a silversmith in Boston who rode horse to 25． people that British soldiers (士兵) were coming.
What did the horse think, as he sped through the night Did he get 26． Have doubts Did he want to quit I sympathized (同情) immediately.
I wanted to quit. But, like Revere's horse, I kept going. I wrote my essay again, and again and again. When I finally finished it, the thought of winning had given way to the 27． of writing.
A few 28． later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. My English teacher told me the result and expressed his congratulations 29． To my surprise, I, who had once found writing so 30． , had won the writing competition! I felt a sense of 31． , not because I had won, but because I challenged myself 32． .
33． there are many obstacles (绊脚石) along the way, the horse finally reached his destination. My hard work and the support of my teacher had 34． .
Present at the award presentation, I gave a speech to show my heartfelt 35． to the horse rider — my English teacher. It was him who taught me the power of pushing beyond my comfort zones and never giving up.
21．A． practicing B． thinking C． worrying D． refusing
22．A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything
23．A． Encouraged B． Reminded C． Showed D． Followed
24．A． like B． from C． about D． as
25．A． warn B． promise C． believe D． trick
26．A． moved B． tired C． interested D． satisfied
27．A． argument B． difference C． talent D． enjoyment
28．A． hours B． days C． weeks D． years
29．A． sadly B． patiently C． excitedly D． angrily
30．A． difficult B． interesting C． different D． creative
31．A． satisfaction B． humor C． fear D． duty
32．A． carefully B． bravely C． slowly D． politely
33．A． Because B． Unless C． Although D． But
34．A． worked out B． paid off C． held on D． shown up
35．A． hope B． decisions C． goals D． thanks
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词或词块仅用一次。
development so far important covered with allow
China has completed BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, or BDS. It provides navigation and location service 24 hours a day. From what we have known 　36． 　, building a good satellite system costs a lot. BDS has the short message service. It 　37． 　users to have a two-way communication. In areas not　38． 　by communication signals, BDS can make the short message received in deserts, forests and mountains.　39． 　 this service, users in danger can tell the rescue team their location. For China, as the most populous country in the world, it's really 　40． 　to have its own system to meet the needs of the country's 　41． 　. With continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In ancient China, when flowers just began to bloom (盛开) in early spring, it would be a good 　42． 　(选择) for people to get together for a flower-themed party. This day later became known as the Flower Festival. It has a history of 　43． 　(超过) 1,400 years. People believed that this day was the birthday of all flowers.
The Flower Festival was 　44． 　(广泛地) celebrated on the fifteenth day of the second lunar month. However, in some areas, people 　45． 　(更喜欢) to celebrate it on the second, the twelfth, or the twenty-fifth day of that month. It depended on the 　46． 　(当地的) weather.
Every spring in ancient China, there were interesting celebrations. To enjoy the 　47． 　(生气勃勃的) flowers, one popular activity was an outing in the countryside, singing and dancing. People would also visit a nearby 　48． 　(花园), or go to any place where they could feel the season. There were many other 　49． 　(风俗) too. For example, people, especially young girls, would tie a piece of red cloth or paper onto flower branches to 　50． 　(表达) their wishes for a bright future. They also drank flower tea, planted flowers, and watched butterflies.
In short, the Flower Festival is a wonderful time to experience the beauty of spring. Today, more and more people are beginning to celebrate this festival again.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The official mascots of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala were recently released, winning great popularity online. They are four lively horses 　51． 　(name) Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng, which perfectly match the Gala's theme "Galloping Forward, Unstoppable (骐骥驰骋，势不可挡)".
Each mascot has a rich cultural story. Qiqi gets ideas from a Western Zhou bronze object, and its colour is 　52． 　(base) upon the meaning of "Qi"—a blackish-green horse. Jiji is designed after the Han Dynasty's "heavenly horse", with its 　53． 　(wing) spread wide as if flying toward the sun. Chichi comes from the Tang Dynasty's "three-flower horse", a symbol of high status (地位) in ancient times, standing tall with 　54． 　(confident). Chengcheng's prototype is the Przewalski's horse,　55． 　 special wild kind called a "living fossil" with a 60-million-year development history.
All four mascots are decorated with traditional cloud patterns. These patterns not only make them much 　56． 　(pretty) but also carry deep cultural meanings. They are symbols 　57． 　good wishes like "success at once" for the new year.
For young people, these mascots are a wonderful chance 　58． 　(learn) about ancient Chinese art and culture in a fun way.　59． 　 their release (发布), they have won hearts of many people with their charm. We are all looking forward to 　60． 　(see) them shine on the stage.
61． 你校英语社团将举办以 "Better Time Management, Better Yourself" 为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据提示内容，撰写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述中学生进行时间管理的原因以及你的实施方法。
Dear classmates,
As Grade 9 students, we all face a faster study pace, so time management is really important.
……
That's all. Thank you for listening!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了菲尔德博物馆，强调它是家庭出游的不错选择。详细说明了在该博物馆可参与的活动、开放时间、票价等信息，目的是鼓励游客前往该博物馆进行家庭旅行。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目要求，然后结合重点语句，最终选择正确答案。
1．细节理解题。根据There are many other wonderful activities, such as getting into an ancient Egyptian(埃及的)tomb or exploring over thousands of years of Chinese history and culture可知人们可以在该博物馆获取关于埃及和中国的文化信息，故选D。
2．数字计算题。根据票价信息Family(2 adults and at most 4 children): $40可知怀特夫妇（2个成人）带着4岁的儿子和两个13岁的女儿（共4个孩子），符合家庭票的条件，所以至少支付40美元。故选B。
3．文章大意题。根据文章开头指出菲尔德博物馆是家庭出游的不错选择，接着介绍活动、开放时间、票价等，目的是鼓励游客去该博物馆进行家庭旅行，故选D。
【答案】4．D
5．A
6．D
7．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；观点态度；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Flora和Emily为获取苹果，去给固执的老太太Susan跑腿，将苹果和食物送到生病的Gomez一家。起初她们觉得Susan很刻薄，但最后发现Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，而她们也得到了苹果作为报酬，感受到了温暖，故事传递出善良与温暖的主题。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂文章大意，然后理解题目要求，从文章抓住重点语句，最终确定答案。
4．细节理解题。根据knowing that what Susan had done was actually not a deal but a favor for the family.可知Susan为Gomez一家所做的是帮助而非交易，故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据前文提到Flora发现Susan家墙上装饰着似乎是孩子们的彩色蜡笔画，结合后文女孩们微笑，知道Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，可推测Gomez一家给Susan的"报酬"可能是和孩子有关的蜡笔画，A选项符合语境。B选项金币、C选项五美元、D选项感谢信都与前文铺垫及后文体现的温暖帮助的氛围不符。故选A。
6．观点态度题。A.固执→孤独→勇敢→乐于助人；B.沉默→不友好→孤独→刻薄；C.沉默→负责→刻薄→固执；D.固执→孤独→刻薄→热心肠。最初Flora说I heard she's stubborn(固执的)可知表明她们一开始认为Susan固执。看到Susan家墙上孩子的画且她似乎独自一人，觉得她孤独。Susan让她们去Gomez家要报酬，她们觉得Susan"Why was Susan so mean "，认为她刻薄。最后知道Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，觉得她热心肠。故选D。
7．标题选择题。根据文章可知本文讲述了Flora和Emily为获取苹果，去给固执的老太太Susan跑腿，将苹果和食物送到生病的Gomez一家。起初她们觉得Susan很刻薄，但最后发现Susan是在帮助Gomez一家，而她们也得到了苹果作为报酬，感受到了温暖，故事传递出善良与温暖的主题。故选C。
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
11．B
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章主要围绕变化展开论述。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后读懂文中大意，抓住重点语句，理解句意，确定答案。
8．细节理解题。题目问在下列例子中谁能被描述为cool as a cucumber(非常冷静)。需要理解该短语的含义，然后分析每个选项中人物的行为表现是否符合冷静这一特点。A选项：Sally在面对危险时保持冷静，符合cool as a cucumber所表达的冷静的状态，所以该选项正确。B选项：Lucy兴奋得跳上跳下，表现出的是激动兴奋，并非冷静，不符合要求，排除。C选项：Eric坐在树荫下感觉很凉爽，这里的cool指的是身体感觉凉爽，不是形容性格冷静，不符合题意，排除。D选项：Alan听到车祸消息后大声哭泣，表现出的是悲伤难过，不是冷静，不符合条件，排除。故选A。
9．段落大意题。根据文章可知第三段首先指出年轻人并非总是能在身体或心理上准备好应对变化，原因是他们的大脑仍在发育，不同部分功能不同。接着详细介绍了大脑后部、中部和前部的不同功能。最后说明这些部分一起能帮助人在紧急情况下快速做出反应。即主要讲了大脑不同部分有不同功能且能共同工作做出反应，故选C。
10．代词指代题。根据第四段提到when the brain thinks the body may be in danger, the awareness of risks activates the sympathetic nervous system and leads to a quick stress response. It makes the heart beat faster...前半句说大脑感知危险会激活交感神经系统并导致快速应激反应，后半句说它使心跳加快…...，这里的它承接前文，指代的是stress response(应激反应)。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段指出当意外发生时，青少年面对艰难情况或决定时感到有压力是正常的，关键是要记住自己可以决定如何应对变化，不要把变化当作敌人，而要让它成为最好的朋友。A选项：文章重点不是降低压力，而是如何应对变化，该选项偏离主题，排除。B选项：文章结尾强调要正确对待变化，所以作者接下来很可能会给出一些关于如何应对变化的建议，该选项符合逻辑，所以正确。C选项：控制情绪的重要性不是文章接下来要论述的重点，文章重点是应对变化，排除。D选项：文章不是鼓励青少年改变自己，而是鼓励正确应对变化，该选项不符合文意，排除。故选B。
【答案】12．A
13．D
14．B
15．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；观点态度；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文围绕Reshi借助AI创作儿童书这一事件展开，探讨了AI在创作领域的应用及其引发的诸多问题，核心主旨在于强调AI创作带来的版权、质量以及对人类创作者未来生存等方面的挑战，呼吁保护艺术家和作者的权益。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后结合问题从文中抓住重点语句，最终选择正确答案。
12．细节理解题。A.报纸；B.科幻小说；C.故事书；D.旅行指南。根据本文可知围绕Reshi使用AI创作儿童书以及由此引发的关于AI对艺术家和作家影响的讨论，属于社会科技类新闻话题，适合出现在报纸上故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段可知首先，必须有素材来源。文章提到Think of the artists who upload their works online.想想那些把作品上传到网上的艺术家，这是基础，所以①排在最前；接着，AI开始工作。文章说Midjourney searches through millions of images across the Internet.Midjourney搜索互联网上数百万张图片，这是第一步操作，所以接④；然后，AI进行处理。文章说It uses algorithms to find patterns in those images它使用算法在这些图像中寻找模式，这是第二步操作，所以接③；最后，生成结果。文章提到...and create new ones.以及前文提到的uses their works without their permission，即生成新图像且未经许可，这是最终结果，所以②排在最后。结论：正确顺序是①④③②。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段中提到At a comedy club, an AI - powered robot told jokes, instead of human beings. And the San Francisco Ballet used images generated by Midjourney to make its ballet show The Nutcracker more popular by advertising.可知通过列举喜剧俱乐部用AI机器人讲笑话和旧金山芭蕾舞团用Midjourney生成的图像为《胡桃夹子》做广告这两个例子，展示了AI在不同领域的广泛应用，体现了其流行程度，故选B。
15．观点态度题。A.支持的；B.不关心的；C.批判的；D.没有兴趣的。根据文章开头介绍了Reshi使用AI创作儿童书的情况，接着提到However,not everyone was pleased. Some artists were critical(批判性的). They pointed out the poor quality of the artwork. The more serious problem, they said, was the way the art was made.可知说明有艺术家对这种使用AI创作的方式提出批判，指出作品质量差以及创作方式的问题。后面又提到Many artists and writers are nervous about their future. Will people pay them for their work if it can be done more cheaply by using AI "以及"There should be protections for artists and authors whose work might be used in AI algorithms.表明作者关注到AI对艺术家和作家的影响，认为应该保护他们的权益，对Reshi使用AI创作这种可能侵犯艺术家权益的事件持批判态度。故选C。
【答案】16．E；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．示例 1: Yes, because it's fast and convenient. 示例 2: No, because I feel nervous on the plane.（符合要求即可）
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要围绕作者经常乘飞机旅行这一背景，分享了四条乘飞机时应该做和不应该做的事情。
A.Sound travels easily in such a small space.声音在这么小的空间里很容易传播。
B.This is something that often upsets me.这件事经常让我心烦意乱。
C.Take your own seat according to your ticket.凭票坐自己的座位。
D.And make sure you have flushed (冲) the toilet.一定要把马桶冲洗干净。
E.Here I'd like to share with you my top four dos and don'ts of air travel.在这里，我想与大家分享我的四大航空旅行注意事项。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后通读全文，根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
16．根据前文I travel and fly quite often.Whether it is for personal reasons or for work,I find myself on an airplane almost every month.可知作者经常乘飞机旅行，无论是出于个人原因还是工作原因。后文开始介绍乘飞机的注意事项，即dos and don'ts。结合选项可知E选项"Here I'd like to share with you my top four dos and don'ts of air travel."起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文关于乘飞机注意事项的内容，故选E。
17．根据前文DON'T place it in an overhead space above an empty seat.可知不要把包放在空座位上方的行李架上。后文描述了作者遇到的情况I get to my seat and the overhead spaces above my seat on either side are already filled with bags. So I have to put my bag in the space that is far from my seat.作者到座位时，座位上方的行李架已经被别人的包占满了，只能把包放在离座位远的地方。结合选项可知B选项"This is something that often upsets me."表明这种情况经常让作者烦恼，与后文作者遇到的情况相呼应，故选B。
18．根据前文DO keep your voice down. If you want to talk to your travel mates, please DON'T speak loudly.可知要压低声音，和旅伴交谈时不要大声说话。结合选项可知A选项"Sound travels easily in such a small space."解释了为什么要压低声音，因为在飞机这样狭小的空间里声音很容易传播，符合语境，故选A。
19．根据前文if you have to use an airplane bathroom, please DO clean up after yourself.可知如果使用飞机上的卫生间，要自己清理干净。结合选项可知D选项"And make sure you have flushed (冲) the toilet."进一步说明了清理卫生间时要确保冲了马桶，是对前文的补充，故选D。
20．这是一个开放性问题，询问是否愿意乘飞机旅行以及原因。只要回答符合逻辑且字数不超过15个单词即可。示例1"Yes, because it's fast and convenient."表示愿意，因为飞机速度快且方便；示例2"No, because I feel nervous on the plane."表示不愿意，因为在飞机上会感到紧张。故填示例 1: Yes, because it's fast and convenient. 示例 2: No, because I feel nervous on the plane.（符合要求即可）
【答案】21．B；22．C；23．A；24．D；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．C；29．C；30．A；31．A；32．B；33．C；34．B；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者回忆自己作为中学生时，在英语老师鼓励下参加写作比赛的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．句意：我不假思索就拒绝了，因为英语只是我的第二语言，而且我写作很差。根据后句because English was only my second language and I am poor in writing.可知作者当时基于自己英语写作水平不佳的情况，没有经过思考就拒绝了老师的提议。without thinking是固定表达，意思是"不假思索地"。practicing意为"练习"；worrying意为"担心"；refusing意为"拒绝"，故选B。
22．句意：为什么他强迫我去做一件我肯定会失败的事情呢？something用于肯定句中，在这里do something表示做某事，老师强迫作者去做参加写作比赛这件事。nothing表示没有什么；anything常用于否定句和疑问句；everything表示所有事，一切，均不符合此处表达老师强迫作者做特定一件事的语境。故选C。
23．句意：被他的话鼓舞，我同意试一试。根据I agreed to have a try.可知老师的话让作者有了尝试的勇气，encouraged是encourage的过去分词，在这里表示"被鼓舞"。reminded意为"提醒"；showed意为"展示"；followed意为"跟随"，均不能体现出老师的话对作者产生的积极影响。故选A。
24．句意：我选择保罗·里维尔的马作为我的主题。choose...as...是固定搭配，意为"选择……作为……"，这里指作者选择保罗·里维尔的马作为写作主题，符合语境。like意为"像"；from意为"从"；about意为"关于"，均不符合该搭配。故选D。
25．句意：保罗是波士顿的一名银匠，他骑马去警告人们英国士兵要来了。根据British soldiers(士兵)were coming.可知保罗·里维尔骑马是为了告知人们英国士兵即将到来这一危险情况，warn意为"警告"，符合语境。promise意为"承诺"；believe意为"相信"；trick意为"欺骗"，均不符合文意。故选A。
26．句意：它会感到累吗？根据What did the horse think, as he sped through the night (马在黑夜中疾驰，心中所思)，可知从后文作者自己也想放弃可推测，这里是在想马连夜奔跑是否会累，tired意为"疲倦的，累的"，符合语境。moved意为"感动的"；interested意为"感兴趣的"；satisfied意为"满意的"，均不符合此处对马状态的描述。故选B。
27．句意：当我最终完成它时，获胜的想法已经被写作的乐趣所取代。根据文章可知作者在反复写作过程中，不再只想着获胜，而是体会到了写作本身的乐趣，enjoyment意为"乐趣，享受"，符合语境。argument意为"争论"；difference意为"差异"；talent意为"天赋"，均不符合文意。故选D。
28．句意：几周后，当我几乎忘了这场比赛时，传来了消息。a few几个，结合选项可知从时间逻辑和比赛结果公布的常规情况来看，weeks(周)比较合理，"几个小时(hours)"时间太短，"几天(days)"也相对较短，"几年(years)"则太长，不符合语境。故选C。
29．句意：我的英语老师告诉我结果，并兴奋地向我表示祝贺。根据expressed his congratulations可知作者赢得了比赛，老师应该是兴奋地祝贺，excitedly意为"兴奋地"，符合语境。sadly意为"悲伤地"；patiently意为"耐心地"；angrily意为"生气地"，均不符合老师此时的心情。故选C。
30．句意：令我惊讶的是，我曾经觉得写作如此困难的我，竟然赢得了写作比赛！根据because English was only my second language and I am poor in writing.可知前文提到作者英语是第二语言且写作差，所以觉得写作困难，difficult意为"困难的"，符合语境。interesting意为"有趣的"；different意为"不同的"；creative意为"有创造力的"，均不符合作者对自己写作能力的描述。故选A。
31．句意：我感到一种满足感，不是因为我赢了，而是因为我勇敢地挑战了自己。根据because I challenged myself可知作者挑战了自己并取得成果，会感到满足，satisfaction意为"满足，满意"，符合语境。humor意为"幽默"；fear意为"恐惧"；duty意为"责任"，均不符合此处表达的情感。故选A。
32．句意：我感到一种满足感，不是因为我赢了，而是因为我勇敢地挑战了自己。challenge挑战，结合选项可知作者克服困难参加比赛，是勇敢地挑战自己，bravely意为"勇敢地"，符合语境。carefully意为"仔细地"；slowly意为"慢慢地"；politely意为"礼貌地"，均不能体现作者挑战自我的勇气。故选B。
33．句意：尽管一路上有许多绊脚石，这匹马最终还是到达了目的地。根据there are many obstacles(绊脚石)along the way一路上有许多绊脚石，the horse finally reached his destination这匹马最终到达了目的地，although引导让步状语从句，表示"尽管，虽然"，这里指尽管有困难，马还是到达了目的地，符合语境。because表示"因为"；unless表示"除非"；but表示"但是"，均不符合此处逻辑关系。故选C。
34．句意：我的努力和老师的支持得到了回报。pay off意为"取得成功，得到回报"，根据My hard work and the support of my teacher可知作者赢得比赛说明努力和老师的支持有了好的结果，符合语境。work out意为"解决，算出"；hold on意为"坚持，稍等"；show up意为"出现"，均不符合文意。故选B。
35．句意：在颁奖典礼上，我发表了演讲，向这位骑马者——我的英语老师，表示衷心的感谢。根据文章可知老师鼓励作者参加比赛并给予支持，作者应该表示感谢，thanks意为"感谢"，符合语境。hope意为"希望"；decisions意为"决定"；goals意为"目标"，均不符合此处表达的情感。故选D。
【答案】36．so far；37．allows；38．covered；39．With；40．important；41．development
【知识点】科普类；说明文；so far；allow；cover；development；important；with
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国完成的北斗卫星导航系统。
development发展；so far到目前为止；important重要的；covered被覆盖；with带有；allow允许。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：到目前为止我们所了解的情况是，建造一个好的卫星系统成本很高。have known表明时态是现在完成时，so far到目前为止，固定搭配，故填so far。
37．句意：北斗卫星导航系统（BDS）的短消息服务允许用户进行双向通信。句子缺少谓语。结合选项可知讲的是允许用户进行通信，allow允许，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，所以allow用单三式allows，故填allows。
38．句意：在没有通信信号覆盖的地区，北斗卫星导航系统可以让短消息在沙漠、森林和山区被接收到。covered by被......覆盖，固定搭配，故填covered。
39．句意：有了这项服务，处于危险中的用户可以告诉救援队他们的位置。根据users in danger can tell the rescue team their location可知处于危险中的用户可以告诉救援队他们的位置，原因是有了这项服务，with带有，介词，注意句首首字母大写，故填With。
40．句意：对于中国这个世界上人口最多的国家来说，拥有自己的系统来满足国家发展的需求是非常重要的。it's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，important重要的，形容词，故填important。
41．句意：对于中国这个世界上人口最多的国家来说，拥有自己的系统来满足国家发展的需求是非常重要的。country's是名词所有格，所以用名词，结合选项可知讲的是国家发展，development发展，不可数名词，故填development。
【答案】42．choice；43．over；44．widely；45．preferred；46．local；47．lively；48．garden；49．customs；50．express
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；choice；customs；express；garden；lively；local；over；prefer；widely
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国古代的花节。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
42．句意：在中国古代，当早春花朵刚开始盛开时，人们聚在一起举办以花为主题的派对会是一个不错的选择。选择choice，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填choice。
43．句意：它有超过1400年的历史。超过over，故填over。
44．句意：花节在农历二月十五日被广泛庆祝。广泛地widely，副词，修饰实义动词celebrated，故填widely。
45．句意：然而，在一些地区，人们更喜欢在当月的二号、十二号或二十五号庆祝。更喜欢prefer，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式preferred。故填preferred。
46．句意：这取决于当地的天气。当地的local，形容词，修饰名词weather，故填local。
47．句意：为了欣赏生机勃勃的花朵，一项受欢迎的活动是去乡村郊游，唱歌跳舞。生气勃勃的lively，形容词，修饰名词flowers，故填lively。
48．句意：人们也会参观附近的花园，或者去任何能感受季节的地方。花园garden，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填garden。
49．句意：还有许多其他的风俗。风俗custom，可数名词，other修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数customs，故填customs。
50．句意：例如，人们，尤其是年轻女孩，会在花枝上系一块红布或红纸来表达她们对美好未来的愿望。表达express，实义动词，结合句子可知讲的是在花枝上系一块红布或红纸的目的是表达她们对美好未来的愿望，所以用to do不定式表目的，故填express。
【答案】51．named；52．based；53．wings；54．confidence；55．a；56．prettier；57．of；58．to learn；59．Since；60．seeing
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）；based；confidence；name；of；pretty；see；since；wing
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了2026年春晚的官方吉祥物——四匹活泼的马奇奇、吉吉、驰驰和成成。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合句子的语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
51．句意：它们是四匹活泼的马，分别被命名为奇奇、吉吉、驰驰和成成，这与春晚的主题"骐骥驰骋，势不可挡"完美契合。name命名，实义动词。主语horses是动作name的承受者，句子已经有谓语are，所以用动词过去分词做名词horses的定语，name的过去分词是named，故填named。
52．句意：奇奇的灵感来自西周的一件青铜器，它的颜色是基于"奇"的含义——一匹黑绿色的马。base基础，实义动词。be based upon/on基于，以……为依据，固定搭配，故填based。
53．句意：吉吉是根据汉代的"天马"设计的，它的翅膀展开，仿佛正飞向太阳。wing翅膀，可数名词，指的是复数，所以用wings，故填wings。
54．句意：驰驰源自唐代的"三花马"，在古代是高地位的象征，它昂首挺立，充满自信。confident自信的，形容词。with带有，介词，后面用名词，confident的名词是confidence，自信，不可数名词，故填confidence。
55．句意：成成的原型是普氏野马，一种被称为"活化石"的特殊野生马类，有着6000万年的发展历史。kinds种类，可数名词单数，表示数量一，special以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
56．句意：这些图案不仅使它们更漂亮，而且承载着深厚的文化意义。pretty漂亮的，形容词原级。make...+形容词，表示让......怎么样，固定搭配，much修饰比较级，pretty的比较级是prettier，更漂亮的，故填prettier。
57．句意：它们是诸如新年"一举成功"等美好祝愿的象征。symbols of......的象征，固定搭配，故填of。
58．句意：对于年轻人来说，这些吉祥物是一个以有趣的方式了解中国古代艺术和文化的绝佳机会。learn学习，实义动词，a chance to do sth.做某事的机会，固定搭配，故填to learn。
59．句意：自从它们发布以来，它们就以其魅力赢得了许多人的心。根据they have won hearts of many people with their charm可知这里说自从吉祥物发布后，就赢得了很多人的喜爱，since自从，连词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Since。
60．句意：我们都期待着看到它们在舞台上闪耀。see看见，实义动词。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事，固定搭配，所以用seeing，故填seeing。
61．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；说明文；时间管理
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍中学生进行时间管理的原因以及实施方法。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先点明主题，强调对于九年级学生来说时间管理很重要；然后分别阐述了进行时间管理的原因和实施方法；最后引用名言，呼吁大家从现在开始进行时间管理。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文主题突出：紧扣Better Time Management,Better Yourself这一主题，从原因和方法两个方面进行深入阐述，使听众能够清晰地认识到时间管理的重要性以及如何进行时间管理。逻辑清晰：先说明时间管理的重要性，再分别从原因和实施方法两个维度展开论述，层次分明，条理清晰，让听众能够轻松跟上演讲者的思路。方法具体：在介绍实施方法时，给出了具体的操作步骤和示例，如制定待办事项清单的优先级排序、学习休息的时间安排等，具有很强的可操作性，对中学生有实际的指导意义。语言得体：作为一篇演讲稿，语言简洁明了、通俗易懂，同时又不失正式和庄重，符合演讲的场合和受众特点。简洁明了：使用了简单易懂的词汇和句子结构，如Proper time management helps us...Without a plan,we may...等，便于听众理解和接受。实用性强：所阐述的原因和提出的方法都紧密结合中学生的实际学习生活，具有很强的实用性。引用名言：结尾引用Time is what we want most but use worst.，增强了演讲的感染力和说服力，同时也升华了主题。
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