资源简介 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 复习清单【重要词汇】(一)天气类词汇1. rain /re n/ v. 下雨 n. 雨(第三人称单数:rains;现在分词:raining;形容词:rainy 下雨的)2. snow /sn / v. 下雪 n. 雪(第三人称单数:snows;现在分词:snowing;形容词:snowy 下雪的)3. wind /w nd/ n. 风(形容词:windy 有风的)4. cloud /kla d/ n. 云(形容词:cloudy 多云的)5. sun /s n/ n. 太阳(形容词:sunny 晴朗的)6. fog /f g/ n. 雾(形容词:foggy 有雾的)7. storm /st m/ n. 暴风雨(形容词:stormy 暴风雨的)8. dry /dra / adj. 干燥的(反义词:wet 潮湿的)9. wet /wet/ adj. 潮湿的(反义词:dry 干燥的)10. warm /w m/ adj. 温暖的;暖和的(反义词:cool 凉爽的)11. cool /ku l/ adj. 凉爽的;酷的(反义词:warm 温暖的)12. hot /h t/ adj. 热的(反义词:cold 冷的)13. cold /k ld/ adj. 冷的;寒冷的(反义词:hot 热的)14. weather / we (r)/ n. 天气(不可数名词,无复数,常用搭配:What’s the weather like )15. temperature / tempr t (r)/ n. 温度(可数名词,复数:temperatures)(二)活动类动词/名词1. go /ɡ / v. 去;走(第三人称单数:goes;现在分词:going;短语:go out 出去,go for a walk 散步)2. take /te k/ v. 拿;取;乘坐(第三人称单数:takes;现在分词:taking;短语:take an umbrella 带雨伞)3. bring /br / v. 带来;拿来(第三人称单数:brings;现在分词:bringing;反义词:take 拿走)4. wear /we (r)/ v. 穿;戴(第三人称单数:wears;现在分词:wearing;注意:穿衣服/戴帽子均用wear)5. fly /fla / v. 飞;放飞 n. 苍蝇(第三人称单数:flies;现在分词:flying;短语:fly a kite 放风筝)6. swim /sw m/ v. 游泳 n. 游泳(第三人称单数:swims;现在分词:swimming;Unit 5已学,本单元复现)7. play /ple / v. 玩;踢;打(球)n. 游戏(第三人称单数:plays;现在分词:playing;短语:play outside 在外面玩)8. stay /ste / v. 停留;待(第三人称单数:stays;现在分词:staying;短语:stay at home 待在家里)9. visit / v z t/ v. 拜访;参观 n. 拜访(第三人称单数:visits;现在分词:visiting)10. walk /w k/ v. 步行;散步 n. 步行(第三人称单数:walks;现在分词:walking;短语:go for a walk 散步)11. run /r n/ v. 跑;奔跑(第三人称单数:runs;现在分词:running;Unit 5已学,本单元复现)12. relax /r l ks/ v. 放松;休息(第三人称单数:relaxes;现在分词:relaxing)(三)工具/物品类名词1. umbrella / m brel / n. 雨伞(可数名词,复数:umbrellas)2. raincoat / re nk t/ n. 雨衣(可数名词,复数:raincoats)3. jacket / d k t/ n. 夹克衫;短上衣(可数名词,复数:jackets)4. scarf /skɑ f/ n. 围巾;头巾(可数名词,复数:scarves/scarfs)5. hat /h t/ n. 帽子(可数名词,复数:hats,指有檐的帽子)6. gloves /ɡl vz/ n. 手套(复数形式,单数:glove)7. sunglasses / s nɡl s z/ n. 太阳镜(复数形式,无单数)8. boots /bu ts/ n. 靴子(复数形式,单数:boot)9. kite /ka t/ n. 风筝(可数名词,复数:kites)10. radio / re di / n. 收音机(可数名词,复数:radios;短语:listen to the radio 听收音机)(四)其他核心词汇1. bad /b d/ adj. 坏的;糟糕的(比较级:worse 更坏的;反义词:good 好的)2. good /ɡ d/ adj. 好的;令人愉快的(比较级:better 更好的;反义词:bad 坏的)3. terrible / ter bl/ adj. 可怕的;糟糕的(近义词:bad)4. great /ɡre t/ adj. 极好的;伟大的(近义词:good)5. again / ɡen/ adv. 再;又6. soon /su n/ adv. 很快;马上7. later / le t (r)/ adv. 后来;稍后(短语:see you later 回头见)8. outside / a t sa d/ adv. 在外面 prep. 在……外面(反义词:inside 在里面)9. inside / n sa d/ adv. 在里面 prep. 在……里面(反义词:outside 在外面)10. hope /h p/ v. 希望 n. 希望(第三人称单数:hopes;现在分词:hoping;短语:hope to do sth. 希望做某事)二、重点短语1. What’s the weather like = How’s the weather 天气怎么样?(询问天气的核心句式)2. sunny day 晴朗的一天3. rainy day 下雨天4. snowy day 下雪天5. windy day 有风的一天6. cloudy day 多云的一天7. take an umbrella 带一把雨伞8. wear a raincoat 穿雨衣9. wear a jacket 穿夹克衫10. fly a kite 放风筝11. go for a walk 去散步12. go out 出去13. stay at home 待在家里14. play outside 在外面玩15. listen to the radio 听收音机16. watch TV 看电视(Unit 5已学,本单元复现)17. read a book 看书(Unit 5已学,本单元复现)18. relax at home 在家放松19. visit friends 拜访朋友20. have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快21. bad weather 糟糕的天气22. good weather 好天气23. be afraid of 害怕……(例:She is afraid of storms. 她害怕暴风雨。)24. hope to do sth. 希望做某事(例:I hope to go out tomorrow. 我希望明天能出去。)25. see you later 回头见26. on a cold day 在一个寒冷的日子里27. in the rain 在雨中28. in the snow 在雪中29. go swimming 去游泳30. take a walk 散步(等同于go for a walk)31. look at the weather 看天气32. get wet 淋湿33. stay warm 保持温暖e again 再来三、核心语法精讲语法1:现在进行时单元应用场景:本单元重点用现在进行时描述“此时此刻的天气”和“正在进行的活动”,结合天气场景灵活运用(承接Unit 5,重点拓展天气表达)。2. 结构(核心,与Unit 5一致,重点练场景应用):主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词-ing(现在分词) + 其他- 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + doing sth. (例:It is raining. 正在下雨。 / He is flying a kite. 他正在放风筝。)- 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + doing sth. (例:It isn’t snowing. 没有在下雪。 / She isn’t staying at home. 她没有待在家里。)- 一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + doing sth. (回答:Yes, 主语 + am/is/are. / No, 主语 + am/is/are + not.)例:— Is it sunny today 今天天气晴朗吗?— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.3. 易错点回顾:- 天气描述的主语常用it(指代天气),be动词用is(例:It is cloudy. 多云。)- 现在分词变化规则(延续Unit 5,重点巩固双写和去e规则:snow→snowing, rain→raining, fly→flying, run→running)- be动词搭配不变(I→am, you/we/they→are, he/she/it/单数→is)语法2:询问天气的句型1. 核心句型(两种表达,完全等价,可互换):- What’s the weather like (更常用,like为介词,不可省略)- How’s the weather (简洁表达,how为疑问副词)2. 回答方式:直接用天气形容词或现在进行时描述天气- 简单回答:It’s sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy. (是晴朗的/多云的/下雨的/下雪的。)- 完整回答:It’s + 天气形容词 + today. / It’s + be动词 + 动词-ing. (例:It’s rainy today. / It’s raining now.)3. 拓展:询问某地的天气(中考常考)- What’s the weather like in Beijing = How’s the weather in Beijing 北京的天气怎么样?4. 易错点:like在句型中是介词,不能误写为动词(不能说What does the weather like )语法3:hope to do sth. 句型1. 结构:hope + to + 动词原形(意为“希望做某事”),主语为人,不能说hope sb. to do sth.(易错点)- 正确:I hope to go out tomorrow. 我希望明天能出去。- 错误:I hope you to go out tomorrow.(改正:I hope you can go out tomorrow.)2. 拓展:hope + 句子(宾语从句),意为“希望……”(例:I hope the weather will be good. 我希望天气会变好。)3. 语境应用:结合天气场景,表达对天气、活动的希望(贴合单元主题)。四、重点句型1. — What’s the weather like today — It’s sunny. —今天天气怎么样?——是晴朗的。2. — How’s the weather in your city — It’s rainy. —你所在城市的天气怎么样?——是下雨的。3. It’s raining now. We have to stay at home. 现在正在下雨,我们不得不待在家里。4. It’s windy outside. Let’s fly a kite. 外面有风,我们去放风筝吧。5. — What are you doing — I’m wearing my jacket. It’s cold. —你正在做什么?——我正在穿我的夹克衫。天气很冷。6. She isn’t playing outside because it’s snowing. 她没有在外面玩,因为正在下雪。7. I hope to go for a walk this afternoon. 我希望今天下午能去散步。8. The weather is terrible. I don’t want to go out. 天气很糟糕,我不想出去。9. Take an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 带上一把雨伞,要下雨了。10. They are having a good time in the park on a sunny day. 晴朗的一天,他们在公园里玩得很开心。11. It’s cloudy today, but it’s not cold. 今天多云,但是不冷。12. — Is it snowing — No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy. —正在下雪吗?——不,没有。是多云的。Unit 6 Rain or Shine 复习清单【重要词汇】(一)天气类词汇1. 下雨;雨(现在分词:__________;形容词:__________)__________2. 下雪;雪(现在分词:__________;形容词:__________)__________3. 风(形容词:__________)__________4. 云(形容词:__________)__________5. 太阳(形容词:__________)__________6. 雾(形容词:__________)__________7. 暴风雨(形容词:__________)__________8. 干燥的(反义词:__________)__________9. 潮湿的(反义词:__________)__________10. 温暖的;暖和的(反义词:__________)__________11. 凉爽的;酷的(反义词:__________)__________12. 热的(反义词:__________)__________13. 冷的;寒冷的(反义词:__________)__________14. 天气(短语:天气怎么样?__________)__________15. 温度(复数:__________)__________(二)活动类动词/名词1. 去;走(现在分词:__________;出去__________)__________2. 拿;取;乘坐(现在分词:__________;带雨伞__________)__________3. 带来;拿来(现在分词:__________;反义词:__________)__________4. 穿;戴(现在分词:__________)__________5. 飞;放飞(现在分词:__________;放风筝__________)__________6. 游泳(现在分词:__________)__________7. 玩;踢;打(球)(现在分词:__________;在外面玩__________)__________8. 停留;待(现在分词:__________;待在家里__________)__________9. 拜访;参观(现在分词:__________)__________10. 步行;散步(现在分词:__________;散步__________)__________11. 跑;奔跑(现在分词:__________)__________12. 放松;休息(现在分词:__________)__________(三)工具/物品类名词1. 雨伞(复数:__________)__________2. 雨衣(复数:__________)__________3. 夹克衫;短上衣(复数:__________)__________4. 围巾;头巾(复数:__________)__________5. 帽子(复数:__________)__________6. 手套(单数:__________)__________7. 太阳镜(复数形式)__________8. 靴子(单数:__________)__________9. 风筝(复数:__________)__________10. 收音机(复数:__________;听收音机__________)__________(四)其他核心词汇1. 坏的;糟糕的(比较级:__________;反义词:__________)__________2. 好的;令人愉快的(比较级:__________;反义词:__________)__________3. 可怕的;糟糕的(近义词:__________)__________4. 极好的;伟大的(近义词:__________)__________5. 再;又__________6. 很快;马上__________7. 后来;稍后(回头见__________)__________8. 在外面(反义词:__________)__________9. 在里面(反义词:__________)__________10. 希望(短语:希望做某事__________)__________【重要短语】1. 天气怎么样?__________ = __________2. 晴朗的一天__________3. 下雨天__________4. 下雪天__________5. 有风的一天__________6. 多云的一天__________7. 带一把雨伞__________8. 穿雨衣__________9. 穿夹克衫__________10. 放风筝__________11. 去散步__________12. 出去__________13. 待在家里__________14. 在外面玩__________15. 听收音机__________16. 看电视__________17. 看书__________18. 在家放松__________19. 拜访朋友__________20. 玩得开心;过得愉快__________21. 糟糕的天气__________22. 好天气__________23. 害怕……__________24. 希望做某事__________25. 回头见__________26. 在一个寒冷的日子里__________27. 在雨中__________28. 在雪中__________29. 去游泳__________30. 散步__________31. 看天气__________32. 淋湿__________33. 保持温暖__________34. 再来__________【核心语法精讲】语法1:现在进行时1. Look! It __________ (rain) outside. We can’t go out.2. — What __________ you __________ (do) now — I __________ (wear) my raincoat.3. It __________ (not snow) today. It’s sunny.4. My brother __________ (fly) a kite in the park because it’s windy.5. They __________ (stay) at home and watching TV because of the bad weather.6. — __________ she __________ (visit) her friends now — No, she isn’t. She __________ (relax) at home.7. I __________ (not go) for a walk. It’s too cold outside.8. The children __________ (play) outside because the weather is good.语法2:询问天气的句型1. 今天天气怎么样?(两种表达)__________ = __________2. 天气是晴朗的。__________3. 正在下雨,我们不能出去。__________4. — How’s the weather in Shanghai — It’s cloudy.(英译汉)__________5. 北京的天气怎么样?(用what句型)__________6. 正在下雪,天气很冷。__________语法3:hope to do sth. 句型1. 我希望明天是晴朗的。__________2. 她希望能去放风筝。__________3. 我们希望天气会变好。__________4. 他希望不要下雨。__________【重点句型】1. —今天天气怎么样?——是晴朗的。—__________2. —你所在城市的天气怎么样?——是下雨的。—__________3. 现在正在下雨,我们不得不待在家里。—__________4. It’s windy outside. Let’s fly a kite.—__________5. —你正在做什么?——我正在穿我的夹克衫。天气很冷。—__________6. 她没有在外面玩,因为正在下雪。—__________7. I hope to go for a walk this afternoon.—__________8. 天气很糟糕,我不想出去。—__________9. 带上一把雨伞,要下雨了。—__________10. — Is it snowing — No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.—__________参考答案(一)核心词汇默写答案1. raining;rainy;rain 2. snowing;snowy;snow 3. windy;wind 4. cloudy;cloud 5. sunny;sun 6. foggy;fog 7. stormy;storm 8. wet;dry 9. dry;wet 10. cool;warm 11. warm;cool 12. cold;hot 13. hot;cold 14. What’s the weather like ;weather 15. temperatures;temperature16. going;go out;go 17. taking;take an umbrella;take 18. bringing;take;bring 19. wearing;wear 20. flying;fly a kite;fly 21. swimming;swim 22. playing;play outside;play 23. staying;stay at home;stay 24. visiting;visit 25. walking;go for a walk;walk 26. running;run 27. relaxing;relax28. umbrellas;umbrella 29. raincoats;raincoat 30. jackets;jacket 31. scarves/scarfs;scarf 32. hats;hat 33. glove;gloves 34. sunglasses 35. boot;boots 36. kites;kite 37. radios;listen to the radio;radio38. worse;good;bad 39. better;bad;good 40. bad;terrible 41. good;great 42. again 43. soon 44. see you later;later 45. inside;outside 46. outside;inside 47. hope to do sth.;hope(二)重点短语默写答案1. What’s the weather like ;How’s the weather 2. sunny day 3. rainy day 4. snowy day 5. windy day 6. cloudy day 7. take an umbrella 8. wear a raincoat 9. wear a jacket 10. fly a kite 11. go for a walk 12. go out 13. stay at home 14. play outside 15. listen to the radio 16. watch TV 17. read a book 18. relax at home 19. visit friends 20. have a good time 21. bad weather 22. good weather 23. be afraid of 24. hope to do sth. 25. see you later 26. on a cold day 27. in the rain 28. in the snow 29. go swimming 30. take a walk 31. look at the weather 32. get wet 33. stay warm e again(三)语法默写答案1. 现在进行时默写答案1. is raining 2. are;doing;am wearing 3. isn’t snowing 4. is flying 5. are staying 6. Is;visiting;is relaxing 7. am not going 8. are playing2. 询问天气句型默写答案1. What’s the weather like today ;How’s the weather today 2. It’s sunny.3. It’s raining now. We can’t go out.4. —上海的天气怎么样?——是多云的。5. What’s the weather like in Beijing 6. It’s snowing and it’s very cold.3. hope to do sth. 默写答案1. I hope it will be sunny tomorrow.2. She hopes to fly a kite.3. We hope the weather will be good.4. He hopes it won’t rain.(四)重点句型默写答案1. — What’s the weather like today — It’s sunny.2. — How’s the weather in your city — It’s rainy.3. It’s raining now. We have to stay at home.4. 外面有风,我们去放风筝吧。5. — What are you doing — I’m wearing my jacket. It’s cold.6. She isn’t playing outside because it’s snowing.7. 我希望今天下午能去散步。8. The weather is terrible. I don’t want to go out.9. Take an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.10. —正在下雪吗?——不,没有。是多云的。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 七年级英语下册人教版Unit 6 Rain or Shine 复习清单.docx 七年级英语下册人教版Unit 6 Rain or Shine 复习清单默写版.docx