资源简介 Unit 5 Here and Now 复习清单【重要词汇】(一)动作类动词1. work /w k/ v. 工作;干活 n. 工作(第三人称单数:works;现在分词:working)2. study / st di/ v. 学习;研究 n. 学习;书房(第三人称单数:studies;现在分词:studying)3. read /ri d/ v. 读;阅读(第三人称单数:reads;现在分词:reading;过去式/过去分词:read,发音不同)4. write /ra t/ v. 写(第三人称单数:writes;现在分词:writing;过去式:wrote;过去分词:written)5. talk /t k/ v. 谈话;交谈 n. 谈话(第三人称单数:talks;现在分词:talking)6. listen / l sn/ v. 听;倾听(第三人称单数:listens;现在分词:listening,不及物动词,后接to)7. watch /w t / v. 看;观看 n. 手表;观看(第三人称单数:watches;现在分词:watching)8. play /ple / v. 玩;踢;打(球)n. 游戏;戏剧(第三人称单数:plays;现在分词:playing)9. swim /sw m/ v. 游泳 n. 游泳(第三人称单数:swims;现在分词:swimming;过去式/过去分词:swam/swum)10. run /r n/ v. 跑;奔跑 n. 跑步(第三人称单数:runs;现在分词:running;过去式/过去分词:ran/run)11. dance /dɑ ns/ v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈(第三人称单数:dances;现在分词:dancing)12. sing /s / v. 唱歌(第三人称单数:sings;现在分词:singing;过去式/过去分词:sang/sung)13. cook /k k/ v. 烹饪;做饭 n. 厨师(第三人称单数:cooks;现在分词:cooking)14. clean /kli n/ v. 打扫;清洁 adj. 干净的(第三人称单数:cleans;现在分词:cleaning)15. wash /w / v. 洗;洗涤(第三人称单数:washes;现在分词:washing)(二)地点/场景类名词1. library / la br ri/ n. 图书馆(可数名词,复数:libraries)2. classroom / klɑ sru m/ n. 教室(可数名词,复数:classrooms)3. office / f s/ n. 办公室(可数名词,复数:offices;短语:teacher’s office 教师办公室)4. home /h m/ n. 家;住宅 adv. 在家;到家(不可数名词,短语:at home 在家)5. school /sku l/ n. 学校(可数名词,复数:schools;短语:at school 在学校)6. park /pɑ k/ n. 公园 v. 停车(可数名词,复数:parks)7. shop / p/ n. 商店 v. 购物(可数名词,复数:shops;现在分词:shopping)8. hospital / h sp tl/ n. 医院(可数名词,复数:hospitals)9. bank /b k/ n. 银行(可数名词,复数:banks)10. street /stri t/ n. 街道(可数名词,复数:streets)11. station / ste n/ n. 车站(可数名词,复数:stations;短语:bus station 公交车站)12. supermarket / su p mɑ k t/ n. 超市(可数名词,复数:supermarkets)(三)形容词/副词/代词1. busy / b zi/ adj. 忙碌的;繁忙的(反义词:free 空闲的;短语:be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事)2. free /fri / adj. 空闲的;自由的(反义词:busy 忙碌的;短语:be free 空闲)3. now /na / adv. 现在;此刻(现在进行时标志词)4. here /h (r)/ adv. 在这里;到这里(对应词:there 那里;短语:come here 来这里)5. there / e (r)/ adv. 在那里;到那里(短语:go there 去那里)6. just /d st/ adv. 正好;恰好;刚刚7. still /st l/ adv. 仍然;还8. everyone / evriw n/ pron. 每个人;所有人(等同于everybody,后接单数动词)9. someone / s mw n/ pron. 某人;有人(等同于somebody)10. anywhere / eniwe (r)/ adv. 任何地方(用于否定句、疑问句,肯定句用somewhere)(四)其他核心词汇1. message / mes d / n. 消息;信息(可数名词,复数:messages;短语:take a message 捎个口信)2. call /k l/ v. 打电话;称呼 n. 电话;呼叫(第三人称单数:calls;现在分词:calling;短语:call sb. 给某人打电话)3. back /b k/ adv. 回来;向后 n. 背部(短语:call back 回电话;come back 回来)4. problem / pr bl m/ n. 问题;难题(可数名词,复数:problems;短语:have a problem 有一个问题)5. answer / ɑ ns (r)/ v. 回答;回应 n. 答案(第三人称单数:answers;现在分词:answering)6. phone /f n/ n. 电话 v. 打电话(短语:phone sb. 给某人打电话,等同于call sb.)7. moment / m m nt/ n. 片刻;瞬间(可数名词,复数:moments;短语:at the moment 此刻,现在)8. kid /k d/ n. 小孩;年轻人 v. 开玩笑(可数名词,复数:kids)【重要短语】1. at the moment 此刻;现在(现在进行时标志短语)2. right now 此刻;马上(现在进行时标志短语)3. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事(例:She is busy reading a book. 她正忙于看书。)4. be busy with sth. 忙于某事(例:He is busy with his homework. 他正忙于他的作业。)5. talk on the phone 打电话;在电话里交谈6. listen to music 听音乐(listen为不及物动词,必须加to)7. read a book 看书;读书8. write a letter 写信9. watch TV 看电视10. play basketball 打篮球11. play the piano 弹钢琴(乐器前加the,球类前不加the)12. swim in the pool 在泳池里游泳13. clean the room 打扫房间14. wash clothes 洗衣服15. cook dinner 做晚饭16. at home 在家17. at school 在学校18. in the library 在图书馆里19. in the classroom 在教室里20. in the park 在公园里21. take a message 捎个口信22. call sb. back 给某人回电话23. have a problem 有一个问题24. answer the phone 接电话25. phone sb. = call sb. 给某人打电话e here 来这里27. go there 去那里28. at the bus station 在公交车站29. in the street 在街上30. do one’s homework 做某人的作业31. play with friends 和朋友一起玩32. look for 寻找33. wait for 等待34. not...at all 一点也不(例:I’m not busy at all. 我一点也不忙。)【核心语法精讲】语法1:现在进行时核心讲解1. 定义:表示此时此刻(now, at the moment, right now)正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作(不一定此刻正在做)。2. 结构(核心):主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词-ing(现在分词) + 其他- 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + doing sth. (例:I am reading a book. 我正在看书。)- 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + doing sth. (例:She is not watching TV. 她没有在看电视。)- 一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + doing sth. (回答:Yes, 主语 + am/is/are. / No, 主语 + am/is/are + not.)例:— Is he playing basketball 他正在打篮球吗?— Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.3. 现在分词变化规则(易错点):- 一般情况:直接加-ing(例:work → working, play → playing)- 以不发音的e结尾:去e加-ing(例:write → writing, dance → dancing)- 重读闭音节(辅+元+辅):双写末尾辅音字母加-ing(例:run → running, swim → swimming, shop → shopping)4. be动词搭配(易错点):- I → am (I am = I’m)- you/we/they → are (you are = you’re, we are = we’re, they are = they’re)- he/she/it/单数名词 → is (he is = he’s, she is = she’s, it is = it’s)语法2:特殊疑问句核心讲解1. 结构:特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + doing sth. 2. 常见特殊疑问词及用法(贴合单元主题):- What(什么):询问正在做的动作(最常用)例:What is he doing 他正在做什么?→ He is reading a book.- Where(哪里):询问正在做动作的地点例:Where are they playing 他们正在哪里玩?→ They are playing in the park.- Who(谁):询问正在做动作的人例:Who is talking on the phone 谁正在打电话?→ My sister is.- How(怎样):询问正在做动作的方式(较少用,贴合单元场景)例:How is she doing her homework 她正在怎样做作业?→ She is doing it carefully.3. 易错点:特殊疑问词后接be动词,主语后接现在分词,不能遗漏be动词或-ing形式。语法3:take a message 和 call sb. back 的用法1. take a message 捎个口信(主语通常是别人,替打电话的人捎信)- 常用句式:Can you take a message for him/her 你能给他/她捎个口信吗?- 回答:Sure. / Of course. 当然可以。2. call sb. back 给某人回电话(主语通常是要回电话的人)- 常用句式:Please ask him/her to call me back. 请让他/她给我回电话。- 拓展:call sb. at + 电话号码 给某人打电话(例:Please call me at 123456. 请给我打123456这个电话。)3. 语境应用:打电话时,对方不在,需要捎口信、让对方回电话的场景(单元核心交际场景)。【重点句型】1. — What are you doing — I’m reading a book. —你正在做什么?——我正在看书。2. — What is he/she doing — He/She is playing basketball. —他/她正在做什么?——他/她正在打篮球。3. — What are they doing — They are talking on the phone. —他们正在做什么?——他们正在打电话。4. — Where are you studying — I’m studying in the library. —你正在哪里学习?——我正在图书馆学习。5. — Is she cleaning her room — Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. —她正在打扫她的房间吗?——是的,她在。/ 不,她不在。6. — Are they watching TV — No, they aren’t. They are cooking dinner. —他们正在看电视吗?——不,他们不在。他们正在做晚饭。7. I’m busy doing my homework at the moment. 此刻我正忙于做我的作业。8. He isn’t playing football. He is swimming. 他没有在踢足球。他正在游泳。9. Can you take a message for him 你能给他捎个口信吗?10. Please ask her to call me back. 请让她给我回电话。11. What about you Are you busy now 你呢?你现在忙吗?12. At the moment, everyone is busy with their own things. 此刻,每个人都在忙于自己的事情。Unit 5 Here and Now 复习清单默写版【重要词汇】动作类动词1. 工作;干活(现在分词:__________)__________2. 学习;研究(现在分词:__________)__________3. 读;阅读(现在分词:__________)__________4. 写(现在分词:__________)__________5. 谈话;交谈(现在分词:__________)__________6. 听;倾听(现在分词:__________,短语:听……__________)__________7. 看;观看(现在分词:__________)__________8. 玩;踢;打(球)(现在分词:__________)__________9. 游泳(现在分词:__________)__________10. 跑;奔跑(现在分词:__________)__________11. 跳舞(现在分词:__________)__________12. 唱歌(现在分词:__________)__________13. 烹饪;做饭(现在分词:__________)__________14. 打扫;清洁(现在分词:__________)__________15. 洗;洗涤(现在分词:__________)__________(二)地点/场景类名词1. 图书馆(复数:__________)__________2. 教室(复数:__________)__________3. 办公室(复数:__________;教师办公室__________)__________4. 家;住宅(在家__________)__________5. 学校(在学校__________)__________6. 公园(复数:__________)__________7. 商店;购物(复数:__________;购物__________)__________8. 医院(复数:__________)__________9. 银行(复数:__________)__________10. 街道(复数:__________)__________11. 车站(复数:__________;公交车站__________)__________12. 超市(复数:__________)__________(三)形容词/副词/代词1. 忙碌的;繁忙的(反义词:__________;忙于做某事__________)__________2. 空闲的;自由的(反义词:__________)__________3. 现在;此刻(现在进行时标志词)__________4. 在这里;到这里(来这里__________)__________5. 在那里;到那里(去那里__________)__________6. 正好;恰好;刚刚__________7. 仍然;还__________8. 每个人;所有人__________9. 某人;有人__________10. 任何地方(否定句、疑问句)__________(四)其他核心词汇1. 消息;信息(复数:__________;捎个口信__________)__________2. 打电话;称呼(给某人打电话__________)__________3. 回来;向后(回电话__________)__________4. 问题;难题(复数:__________;有一个问题__________)__________5. 回答;回应(现在分词:__________)__________6. 电话;打电话(给某人打电话__________)__________7. 片刻;瞬间(此刻__________)__________8. 小孩;年轻人(复数:__________)__________【重要短语】1. 此刻;现在__________2. 此刻;马上__________3. 忙于做某事__________4. 忙于某事__________5. 打电话;在电话里交谈__________6. 听音乐__________7. 看书;读书__________8. 写信__________9. 看电视__________10. 打篮球__________11. 弹钢琴__________12. 在泳池里游泳__________13. 打扫房间__________14. 洗衣服__________15. 做晚饭__________16. 在家__________17. 在学校__________18. 在图书馆里__________19. 在教室里__________20. 在公园里__________21. 捎个口信__________22. 给某人回电话__________23. 有一个问题__________24. 接电话__________25. 给某人打电话__________26. 来这里__________27. 去那里__________28. 在公交车站__________29. 在街上__________30. 做某人的作业__________31. 和朋友一起玩__________32. 寻找__________33. 等待__________34. 一点也不__________【核心语法精讲】语法1:现在进行时1. Look! They __________ (play) football on the playground.2. I __________ (not read) a book now. I __________ (write) a letter.3. — __________ she __________ (dance) in the room — Yes, she is.4. My mother __________ (cook) dinner at the moment.5. He __________ (swim) in the pool now. He often __________ (swim) on weekends.6. We __________ (study) for the test right now.7. — What __________ you __________ (do) — I __________ (listen) to music.8. The girl __________ (not sing). She __________ (talk) with her friend.语法2:特殊疑问句(针对现在进行时)1. 他正在做什么?__________2. 他们正在哪里看电视?__________3. 她正在打电话吗?(改为特殊疑问句:谁正在打电话?)__________4. 你正在听什么音乐?__________5. 我们正在哪里打扫卫生?__________语法3:take a message 和 call sb. back 的用法1. 你能给我爸爸捎个口信吗?__________2. 请让她给我回电话。__________3. 我会给他捎口信的。__________4. 他不在家,请稍后给他回电话。__________【重点句型】1. —你正在做什么?——我正在看书。—__________2. —他/她正在做什么?——他/她正在打篮球。—__________3. —他们正在做什么?——他们正在打电话。—__________4. —你正在哪里学习?——我正在图书馆学习。—__________5. — Is she cleaning her room — Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.—__________6. 此刻我正忙于做我的作业。—__________7. 他没有在踢足球。他正在游泳。—__________8. Can you take a message for him —__________9. 请让她给我回电话。—__________10. 你呢?你现在忙吗?—__________答案(一)核心词汇默写答案1. working;work 2. studying;study 3. reading;read 4. writing;write 5. talking;talk 6. listening;listen to;listen 7. watching;watch 8. playing;play 9. swimming;swim 10. running;run 11. dancing;dance 12. singing;sing 13. cooking;cook 14. cleaning;clean 15. washing;wash16. libraries;library 17. classrooms;classroom 18. offices;teacher’s office;office 19. at home;home 20. at school;school 21. parks;park 22. shops;shopping;shop 23. hospitals;hospital 24. banks;bank 25. streets;street 26. stations;bus station;station 27. supermarkets;supermarket28. free;be busy doing sth.;busy 29. busy;free 30. now 31. come here;here 32. go there;there 33. just 34. still 35. everyone 36. someone 37. anywhere38. messages;take a message;message 39. call sb.;call 40. call back;back 41. problems;have a problem;problem 42. answering;answer 43. phone sb.;phone 44. at the moment;moment 45. kids;kid(二)重点短语默写答案1. at the moment 2. right now 3. be busy doing sth. 4. be busy with sth. 5. talk on the phone 6. listen to music 7. read a book 8. write a letter 9. watch TV 10. play basketball 11. play the piano 12. swim in the pool 13. clean the room 14. wash clothes 15. cook dinner 16. at home 17. at school 18. in the library 19. in the classroom 20. in the park 21. take a message 22. call sb. back 23. have a problem 24. answer the phone 25. phone sb. = call sb. e here 27. go there 28. at the bus station 29. in the street 30. do one’s homework 31. play with friends 32. look for 33. wait for 34. not...at all(三)语法默写答案1. 现在进行时默写答案1. are playing 2. am not reading;am writing 3. Is;dancing 4. is cooking 5. is swimming;swims 6. are studying 7. are;doing;am listening 8. isn’t singing;is talking2. 现在进行时特殊疑问句默写答案1. What is he doing 2. Where are they watching TV 3. Who is talking on the phone 4. What music are you listening to 5. Where are we cleaning 3. 交际用语默写答案1. Can you take a message for my father 2. Please ask her to call me back.3. I will take a message for him.4. He isn’t at home. Please call him back later.(四)重点句型默写答案1. — What are you doing — I’m reading a book.2. — What is he/she doing — He/She is playing basketball.3. — What are they doing — They are talking on the phone.4. — Where are you studying — I’m studying in the library.5. —她正在打扫她的房间吗?——是的,她在。/ 不,她不在。6. I’m busy doing my homework at the moment.7. He isn’t playing football. He is swimming.8. 你能给他捎个口信吗?9. Please ask her to call me back.10. What about you Are you busy now 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 七年级英语人教版下册Unit 5 Here and Now 复习清单.docx 七年级英语人教版下册Unit 5 Here and Now 复习清单默写版.docx