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(共22张PPT)
Unit 7
A Day to Remember
Period 3
Grammar Focus
1. learn the new words and expressions: terrible, actor, gun, try on...
2. use the simple past tense to ask and answer questions.
Learning Objectives
In this lesson, we will be able to:
Lead in
Peter
Ya Ming
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday
Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
How was your weekend
It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend
No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago
Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday
I visited the zoo with my family.
Grammar Focus
3a
Read the sentences. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
If you talk about past activities, you need use the ________________.
simple past tense
一般过去时
the Simple Past Tense(P93)
1. Definition（定义）
一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态
eg: He got up early yesterday.
I visited my grandparents last week.
也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作
eg: He always went to work by bus last year.
Click on the sentences in the simple past tense.
I took a trip last week.
I brush my teeth every day.
He often goes to the library.
She arrived at the airport in the morning.
We will play badminton tomorrow.
He learned how to make dirty water clean.
I had a dance class after school last term.
2. Mark words（标志词）
the Simple Past Tense(P93)
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
Underline the time expressions for the past.
一般过去时的时间标志词有：
yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, last weekend / night, ... ago, in 2001...
3. The past tense of verbs（动词过去式）
the Simple Past Tense(P93)
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况下 look→looked
play→played
以e结尾的动词 hope→hoped
use→used
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 stop→stopped
plan→planned
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 study→studied
carry→carried
Can you generalize the rules (归纳规则)from the examples.
直接加-ed
直接加-d
双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-ed
变y为i，再加-ed
regular change
（规则变化）
irregular change
（不规则变化）P118-119
Verb Past tense
am, is
are
do
go
was
were
did
be动词
went
irregular change
（不规则变化）P118-119
类别 例词
过去式和原形一样 cut → cut, let → let, put → put
变i为a sing → sang, swim → swam
变i为o ride → rode, drive → drove
变ow/aw为ew grow → grew, draw → drew
中间去e，词尾加t keep → kept, sleep → slept
词尾的d变为t spend → spent, build → built
具体参见P118-119的不规则动词表
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we _______ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We _______ many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We _______ along the mountain roads and _______ about the past. Many people back then _______ hard to creat what we have today. It _______ a day to remember, and it made me want to work for a better future too.
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
What tense did Teng Fei use How do you know
see learn be walk think work
去学校旅行
比如
枪
试穿
learnt/learned
saw
walked
thought
worked
was
the Simple Past Tense(P93)
4. Sentence patterns（句型结构）
①含be动词的一般过去时的句式
肯定句：
其他
eg: I was late for class this morning.
否定句：
eg: I was not / wasn’t late for class this morning.
主语
+
was/were
+
其他
主语
+
was/were
+
+
not
the Simple Past Tense(P93)
一般疑问句：
eg: I was late for class this morning.
特殊疑问句句：
eg: How was your school trip
+
+
+
其他
主语
was/were
→ Were you late for class this morning
肯定回答：Yes, I was. 否定回答：No, I wasn’t.
特殊疑问词
一般疑问句结构
②含实义动词的一般过去时的句式
肯定句：
其他
主语
动词过去式
+
+
eg: He visited a science museum last weekend.
否定句：
其他
主语
动词原形
+
+
did not/didn’t
+
eg: He did not / didn’t visit a science museum last weekend.
一般疑问句：
Did
+
主语
动词原形
其他
+
+
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句结构
3b
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
按照顺序
1. my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
演员
2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday.
Last month, they spent a day on a chicken farm.
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago.
3. two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
4. last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock
5. Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
The doctor stopped working at ten o’clock last night.
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street last Wednesday.
I cooked dinner during May Day holiday.
(变一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ dinner during May Day holiday
He stayed at home last Sunday. (变否定句)
He ______ ______ at home last Sunday.
She gave me a book yesterday. (变特殊疑问句)
What _____ she _____ you yesterday
Practice makes perfect.
Did
cook
didn’t
stay
did
give
3d
In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them. Then tell the class about your partner’s day.
Peter got up at 5 a.m. yesterday. He had bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he …

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