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Unit 5 Launching Your Career
第一课时作业
限时：20分钟 满分：100分 难度：偏高
班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 得分：____________
一、词形变换填空（每空3分，共30分）
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，侧重词性转换与语境变形。
1. The company is looking for an ________ (enterprise) young designer to lead the new project.
2. All ________ (participate) in the career test will receive a detailed report about work personalities.
3. The data will be ________ (category) into different groups according to participants’ answers.
4. The ________ (graph) design of the report makes career suggestions easy to understand.
5. She works as a ________ (law) in a big firm, dealing with estate management cases.
6. We need to ________ (assembly) all relevant information before choosing a college major.
7. The company is trapped in heavy ________ (debt) because of poor management.
8. A clear skill ________ (profile) is necessary for your competitive CV.
9. The ________ (detect) solved the complicated case with professional methods.
10. The ________ (accountant) is careful enough to check all financial records.
二、课文核心短语活用填空（每空4分，共32分）
figure out, bounce around, act as, set in stone,
dedicate…to…, ahead of time, take on, match with, head start
选用上面短语，并用其正确形式填空，每句只用一个短语，不重复。
1. Taking career aptitude tests early can give you a ________ ________ in career planning.
2. You’d better ________ ________ your strengths and weaknesses before making career choices.
3. Many teenagers just have several vague ideas ________ ________ in their minds.
4. The test results can only ________ ________ a reference, not a final rule.
5. Your future career path is not ________ ________ ________ and can be adjusted anytime.
6. She chooses to ________ most of her spare time ________ career-related research.
7. Positive-minded people are ready to ________ ________ various new challenges.
8. Different personality types ________ ________ different suitable occupations.
三、课文语境完成句子（每空2分，共28分）
根据中文提示补全英文，一空一词，必须使用本单元核心词汇、短语。
1. 一名专业的房产经纪人能帮你觅得心仪居所。
An experienced ________ ________ ________ can help you find a satisfying house.
2. 职业测试参与者需回答各类工作场景相关问题。
________ in the career test shall answer questions about different work ________.
3. 这位侦探仔细整理证据，全力侦破疑难案件。
The ________ carefully ________ evidence to solve difficult cases.
4. 一名合格的会计必须注重细节、富有责任感。
An ________ should pay attention to details and have a strong sense of duty.
5. 重要案卷都收纳在这个抽屉柜中。
All key files are kept in this ________ ________ ________.
6. 我们要提前规划职业，勿临时仓促做决定。
We should plan our career ________ ________ instead of making last-minute decisions.
7. 他毕生致力于氢和镭的科学研究。
He ________ his entire life ________ the research on ________ and ________.
四、课文语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
Many teenagers have trouble 1. ________ (decide) on their future careers.A career aptitude test is a practical tool 2. ________ helps students judge their personal traits.Participants may be asked about their attitude towards the 3. ________ (assemble) of daily furniture.The 4. ________ (analyse) of test results offers clear directions for career choices.It can 5. ________ (clear) show your strengths and weaknesses in different fields.6. ________ (base) on objective data, the test gives reasonable career suggestions.It is necessary for us 7. ________ (make) a practical career plan in advance.Taking tests early brings you a 8. ________ (good) head start in future career development.The test is only meant 9. ________ a guide, so you needn’t follow it strictly. We should stick to our goals, no matter 10. ________ difficulties we will face.

五．阅读理解
When it comes to the most influential painters of the United States in the 20th century, Grandma Moses should be mentioned, although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself, “I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more active old age.
She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in the domestic service sector until at 27 she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then at Eagle Bridge in New York State. She had ten children, five of whom survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and she was really fond of embroidery (刺绣), but only turned to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff (僵硬的) to sew and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who purchased all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930s and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with an amazing sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it,” she said.
1.What can we learn about Grandma Moses
A.She painted oils as a child.
B.Her marriage life was not happy.
C.She still led an active life when she was old.
D.She stopped painting in her late seventies.
2.Which of the following words can best describe Grandma Moses
A.Easy-going & active.
B.Hard-working & creative.
C.Outgoing & confident.
D.Reserved & independent.
3.What does the underlined word “portrayals” in the last paragraph mean
A.Descriptions.
B.Stages.
C.Surveys.
D.Directions.
4.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.She has loved art since she was a little girl.
B.Why she began her career as a painter.
C.How she became a successful painter.
D.She was the most famous painter in the United States.
参考答案
一、词形变换填空（每空 3 分，共 30 分）
要求：括号单词必做词性变形，结合单元核心词汇
enterprising 【名词→形容词，“有事业心的”】
participants 【动词→指人名词，复数作主语】
categorised 【动词被动语态，be categorised into 被分类为】
graphic 【名词→形容词，作定语 “图文的、图形的”】
lawyer 【动词→职业名词，律师】
assemble 【固定搭配 need to do，填动词原形】
debt 【固定短语 in heavy debt 负债累累，不变形】
profile 【名词原形，skill profile 技能概况】
detective 【动词→职业名词，侦探】
accountant 【词根派生职业名词，会计】
二、课文核心短语活用填空（每空 4 分，共 32 分）
要求：短语不重复、形式正确，紧扣课本原短语
head start
figure out
bouncing around
act as
set in stone
dedicate; to
take on
match with
三、课文语境完成句子（每空 2 分，共 28 分）
要求：一空一词，必用单元核心词 / 固定搭配
real estate agent
Participants; scenarios
detective; assembled
accountant
chest of drawers
ahead of time
dedicated; to; hydrogen; radium
四、高考标准语法填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
命题规则：无提示词→填冠词 / 介词 / 连词 / 关系词等虚词有提示词→必须词性转换，严禁动词原形结构严控：仅 1 处现在分词、仅 1 处过去分词，另考不定式、动变名词、副词、比较级
deciding考点：固定结构 have trouble (in) doing，全篇唯一 - ing 现在分词
that /which考点：定语从句关系代词，指代先行词 tool，作从句主语
assembly考点：动词 assemble→名词词性转换，作介词宾语，不填动词
analysis考点：动词 analyse→名词词性转换，动变名词核心考点
clearly考点：形容词→副词，修饰动词 show，作状语
Based考点：全篇唯一过去分词，based on 固定非谓语作状语
to make考点：不定式，It is necessary for sb. to do 固定句型
better考点：形容词比较级，暗含前后对比
as考点：介词固定搭配 be meant as 被当作
what考点：让步从句连接词，no matter what 修饰名词 difficulties

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