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2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
In our daily life, we are often kind to others, while sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves. In fact, it's important to treat yourself kindly. But the question is how to do that. (1)
First, accept that nobody is perfect. (2) When you make mistakes，don't be strict with yourself. Think about how you'll comfort your friend in the same situation.So why not treat yourself in the same way？
(3) Learning new things takes time. If you find a subject difficult, don't worry about it. Tell yourself that it's okay to take small steps.
Third, take care of your body and mind. (4) Besides physical health, your mind should be paid attention to. When you feel stressed, take a deep breath or listen to music.These simple actions show that you are kind to yourself.
Lastly，encourage yourself with kind words. If you fail an exam or don't do well in something, don't lose heart. You can say "I can do this."or "I'm doing my best." (5)
To tell the truth，being kind to yourself isn't selfish（自私的）. It helps you grow and be happier.When you're kind to yourself, you can also be a better friend to others.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
A.Your body needs healthy food and enough sleep.
B.Second，be patient with yourself.
C.Here are four pieces of advice.
D.Everyone may make mistakes.
E.By saying so，you are showing kindness to yourself.
F.Work hard although he may feel tired.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.Jeff will finish his holiday soon.Then he'll return Paris London.（　　）
A. back；to B. to；from C. /；from
7.On my way to school yesterday，I saw a beautiful schoolbag on the road.
So I it up and gave it to a policeman nearby.（　　）
A. lain；put B. laying；picked C. lying；picked
8.—I'm so busy today because work waits for me to do.
—Don't worry.I have time to help you.（　　）
A. a great deal of；plenty of B. a number of；much
C. plenty of；a few
9.Our teacher Mr.Wang spoke slowly and clearly to make understood.（　　）
A. his B. him C. himself
10.We never know what ______ happen in the future，but we can prepare for the worst and hope for the best.（　　）
A. must B. might C. shall
11.You can write to your parents they can know how you feel.（　　）
A. as soon as B. so that C. even though
12.We offer as good service as we can ______ the tourists get a pleasant trip in Harbin.（　　）
A. help B. to help C. helping
13.—After practising Chinese every day，Jim's speaking improved a lot.
—Yeah，we all see his progress in Chinese ability.（　　）
A. surface B. level C. development
14.—I'm sorry I shouted at you just now.
—I know you didn't mean to do that.People can behave under stress.（　　）
A. luckily B. differently C. lonely
15.—We call the Yellow River our "mother river"!
—Ve should protect it .（　　）
A. on top of the world B. in half
C. at all costs
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Jiang Zhaopeng was an 18-year-old medical student.On May 10th，2025，Jiang saved his classmate's life by performing CPR（心肺复苏） in a (16) ，showing his courage.
That day，Jiang and his classmate were on their way to take an important exam.At 8：10 a.m，they got into a car. (17) just one minute later，something terrible happened.His classmate suddenly felt very sick and stopped (18) .Jiang realized it was a heart attack.Without wasting time，he put his classmate down on the seat and started doing CPR.At the same time，he asked the driver，Mr.Wang，to rush to the (19) hospital.Mr.Wang quickly called the traffic police for help and drove as fast as possible.Thanks to their quick actions，they arrived at the hospital (20) seven minutes—half the usual time.
After making sure doctors (21) his classmate，Jiang called his teacher to explain what had happened.Then，he hurried to the exam center. (22) ，he arrived too late to take the Chinese test.
Even though he missed the exam，Jiang said he had no regrets（后悔）."Exams can be taken again，but life cannot，"he said.
Soon，his story (23) the Internet，and many people (24) Jiang for his quick thinking，calmness and kindness.Eight days later，the school gave (25) another chance to take the exam.Both Jiang and Mr.Wang were honored as model examples.Their names were also added to the"China Good Person List" in 2025.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16.A. classroom B. car C. cinema
17.A. And B. So C. But
18.A. eating B. drinking C. breathing
19.A. nearest B. largest C. newest
20.A. for B. in C. of
21.A. looked for B. looked after C. looked forward
22.A. Unluckily B. Cleary C. Quickly
23.A. shocked B. hurt C. scored
24.A. allowed B. praised C. mentioned
25.A. her B. them C. him
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A
Join Us and Enjoy Our Modern Town Food Week April 14th—April 20th
For seven days，you'll enjoy delicious food，beautiful lanterns，wonderful flowers，crazy dances and comfortable rooms.
Welcome visitors
Berlin Restaurant
Here you can taste delicious German sausages and beer.Why not have a taste？ Hello Coffee
Welcome to spend a relaxing time and enjoy the best coffee. Italian Pizza
Come and eat special pizza.such as colorful fruit pizza，seafood pizza，meat pizza.
Honeymoon Bake
Do you enjoy cookies？You.can experience cookie DIY in our bakery on April 18th.
Price：50 yuan per person （Teachers and firefighters are free.）
And you can phone Mrs.Guo at 0451-8996666.
Our public number in WeChat：Beautiful Modern Town.
Word Box：bakery面包房
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.If Wang Qiang wants to have a three-day holiday during the Food Week，when can he go there？______
A. On March 12th. B. On May Day. C. On April 16th.
27.You can taste delicious German sausages and beer in ______ .
A. Berlin Restaurant. B. Hello Coffee.
C. Italian Pizza.
28.How do you enjoy the Modern Town Food Week？______
A. You can phone Mr.Guo at 0451-8996666.
B. You can find public number in WeChat：Beautiful Modern Town.
C. You can do two things during the Modern Town Food Week.
29.In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage？______
A. Clothes. B. Travel. C. Medicine.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？______
A. Hello Coffee can serve visitors coffee and tea.
B. There are only three kinds of pizza in Italian Pizza.
C. Teachers can experience cookie DIY in Honeymoon Bake for free.
B
We often talk about how climate change will influence our future and the world around us, but researchers are now discovering that it also has an influence on our mental （心理的） health.
One way climate change has an effect （影响） on mental health is through natural disasters（灾难）. Events like floods and wildfires are becoming more common because of climate change. These disasters can destroy （破坏） homes and communities, leaving people feeling scared and helpless. After such events, many people experience long-term mental health problems like being worried and stressed out.
Another way climate change influences mental health is through "eco-anxiety" （生态焦虑）. This is a feeling of worry or fear about the future of the planet. Many young people, especially, have such a feeling because they are worried about what the earth will be like when they grow up. They worry about whether there will be enough clean water, food, or safe places to live.
Although the climate change may be detrimental to our mental health, we can do something to reduce the harm. Keep in touch with nature and spend more time in green space. People use that as a way to deal with stress. Social connection is a really good way as well. We are not only connected to the world around us, but also to one another.
Climate change is not just an environmental problem. It also influences how people feel and think. By understanding this, we can take better care of our planet and ourselves.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.In the first paragraph （段落）, the word "it" refers to （指的是） ______.
A. our future B. the world C. climate change
32.Natural disasters can lead to long-term mental health problems such as ______.
A. happiness and excitement B. love and hope
C. worry and stress
33.Why do many young people go through "eco-anxiety" ______
A. Because they cause the climate change.
B. Because they worry about the future of the planet.
C. Because they don't care about the environment.
34.The underlined （划线的） word "detrimental" in the passage means " ______" in English.
A. harmful B. difficult C. useful
35.Which is the best title for this passage ______
A. Ways to Stop Climate Change.
B. Climate Change and Our Minds.
C. Importance of Protect the Environment.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Zak's grandfather，Stan was very famous.Why？Because he had a very，very，very long white beard （胡子）.
One day，Zak asked his grandfather， " When you sleep，do you put your beard over or under the quilt （被子）？""I'm not sure.I never care about that，" said his grandfather， "I'll look tonight.
Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt.Then he remembered his grandson's question.Aha!His beard was under the quilt.But wait.Did that feel right？
He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above the quilt.This also didn't feel right.So he put the beard under the quilt again.But he soon felt it would be better if it was out.The beard went in and out- first under the quilt，then over it，under，over，all night long.
Stan spent a sleepless night.In the morning，he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!
Stan's wife was so happy.She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times，but he never did it.Now a simple question made him do that.
Sometimes，we may meet some problems that seem difficult to solve.Changing the way，maybe we'll find that things can be easily solved.
根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的写A，错误的写B）
36.Stan was very famous for his long white beard． ______
37.Stan never cared about Zak，his grandson． ______
38.That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question． ______
39.Stan listened to his wife's advice to cut the beard off． ______
40.From the passage，we learn that Stan's wife was so happy，because Stan cut his long beard off at last． ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41. Fire is a useful tool in our daily life.However，fire can also be a terrible disaster（灾害） if we are not careful.Every year，thousands of fires break out in China，causing great harm to people's lives and property（财产）.To keep ourselves safe，we must learn and follow these important rules.
Check facilities（设施） regularly
Every home should have a smoke alarm，a fire extinguisher and a fire escape（逃脱）plan.You should check your smoke alarm once a month to make sure it works well.If the alarm is ringing，it means there may be a fire，so you must leave your home at once.Care about the alarm，even though sometimes it is a fault.
Call 119 for help at once
If you find a fire，do not try to fight it by yourself，no matter how small it seems.The first thing you should do is to get out of the dangerous area quickly.Then，call 119 at once.When you call，you need to tell the firefighters your right address，the kind of fire and your name.Stay on the line until the operator（操作员） tells you to hang up.
Escape correctly in a fire
If you are caught in a fire，cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to stop smoke from going into your body.Keep down close to the floor and move towards the door，because smoke rises and the air is cleaner.Never use the elevator（电梯），as it may stop working and keep you inside.Always take the stairs to escape.
Never go back
Once you get out of the building which is on fire，never go back in for any reason.Even if you leave your favorite things，pets or something important inside，do not return.The fire can spread very fast，and going back will be dangerous.The firefighters are trained to save people and pets，so let them do their job.
Remember：Using fire safely is everyone's duty.Only by learning these rules and staying calm can we protect ourselves and our families from fire accidents.
任务3：根据短文（C）内容，完成句子，每空一词
(1) ★Fire can also be a terrible disaster if we are______ because it is______ to people's lives and property.
(2) ★Pay______ to the alarm.And you should______ your smoke alarm every month to make sure it works well.
(3) ★You shouldn't______ out the fire by yourself.Instead，you should call 119 and don't hang up______ the operator tells you to.
(4) ★If you find a lot of smoke in your room，remember that the______ you stay to the floor，the______ air you can breathe.
(5) ★Never go back to the______ building because it can put your life in______ .
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42. If you get angry many times in a day，it is time for you to think about how to deal with it.Here are some of my suggestions.
When you are angry，try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing.It just shows that you have different ideas.Accept that many things are not100% right or wrong.In our communication with others，the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong，but to look for something in common.
If you still feel strong anger，try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath.Don't say angry words when you are very angry，for you will regret saying them when you cool down.
Discussing with a thirdpartyis helpful.It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other，but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual（相互的） understanding.
Anger is just one of the many emotions that make us human，and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world.
根据短文内容回答问题
(1) What is the final purpose of communication with other people？
______
(2) What does the writer advise us to try when we still feel strong anger？
______
(3) Why don't people say angry words when they are very angry？
______
(4) What does the underlined word"party" in Paragraph 4 mean，an activity or a person？
______
(5) Is anger the only one emotion that make us human？
______
八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
43.
apologized，angrily，good，lastly，present，argument，forgive，shoes，hurtful，on purpose
Last Friday our class planned an outdoor award ceremony，but it seemed that a heavy rain arrived（1）______ .We were all upset and some boys kicked chairs（2）______ .Our teacher，Mr.Chen，told us to shut the windows and sit in a circle."Let's deal with our emotions clearly，"he said.He advised each student to speak about one（3）______ thing they had experienced that week.I shared my experience.At first I felt unhappy and kept quiet.Then Mary said she felt the same because of an（4）______ with me.We both（5）______ and the pressure in the room seemed to reduce by half.Mr.Chen asked us to put ourselves in the rain's（6）______ ：farmers need water，and flowers need showers.（7）______ ，he gave every student a blank（空白的） card and told us to write something（8）______ we could still do for the day.I wrote，"（9）______ myself and smile."When the bell rang，the rain stopped.We stepped outside，breathed fresh air，and the（10）______ moment felt like a quiet gift.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.Keep Healthy in Spring
Spring is warm and lively，but it also (1) （bring） many kinds of illnesses.Colds，flu and allergies are very common among students.
The Common Cold
When you have a cold，you may have a (2) （run）nose，a slight cough and a sore throat.When staying at home to rest，you should drink enough warm water.You will get better soon.
The Flu
People suffer (3) the flu easily in spring.It spreads quickly and causes high fever，bad headaches and body aches.You may have to stay home from school (4) （quiet） for days.
Allergies
Spring allergies often come with pollen（花粉） and dust.You may sneeze（打喷嚏）a lot and have itchy（发痒的） eyes. (5) uncomfortable these symptoms（症状） are!You can wear a mask when you go out to feel better.
How to Keep Healthy
(6) （keep） away from these illnesses，we should form healthy living habits.We need to wash our hands often with soap and keep the room air fresh by opening windows.Since the weather changes a lot in spring，we should wear right clothes.We should also avoid (7) （enter） crowded places in order to protect our health and (8) （safe）.Besides，doing more exercise and eating more fruit and vegetables can help make our bodies strong.We should also try not to stay up late and get enough sleep every day. (9) we feel uncomfortable，we must see a doctor in time and rest until we are well.
With a strong body，we can stay all (10) （smile） and enjoy every nice day in spring.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
45.假如你是八年级学生石琦，你校英文校报的编辑Lucy想在专栏中帮助同学们解决在学习中遇到的困难，现征集一些好的办法。请你根据表格内容给Lucy写一封信，谈谈你是如何面对和解决学习中的困难的。
你的困难 1.一想到学习就感觉忧虑。2.感觉学习很累，甚至想放弃。
你对待困难的态度 1.困难是正常的。2.
你遇到困难时的解决办法 1.要从好的方面想。2.
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
（2）适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰；
（4）词数100左右。
Dear Lucy，
I'm Shi Qi，an eighth-grader._____
Yours， Shi Qi
1~5.【答案】C、D、B、A、E
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】B、C、C、A、B、B、A、A、B、C
26~30.【答案】C、A、B、B、C
31~35.【答案】C、C、B、A、B
36~40.【答案】A、B、A、B、A
41.【答案】【小题1】careless
【小题2】harmful
【小题3】attention
【小题4】check
【小题5】put
42.【答案】【小题1】To look for something in common.
【小题2】Taking a deep breath.
【小题3】Because they will regret saying them when they cool down.
【小题4】A person.
【小题5】No，it isn't.
43.【答案】【小题1】
on purpose
【小题2】
angrily
【小题3】
hurtful
【小题4】
argument
【小题5】
apologized
【小题6】
shoes
【小题7】
Lastly
【小题8】
good
【小题9】
Forgive
【小题10】
present
44.【答案】【小题1】
brings
【小题2】
running
【小题3】
from
【小题4】
quietly
【小题5】
How
【小题6】
To keep
【小题7】
entering
【小题8】
safety
【小题9】
When
【小题10】
smiles
45.【答案】Dear Lucy，
I'm Shi Qi，an eighth-grader.I'd like to share how I face and solve my learning difficulties.
Sometimes I feel worried when thinking about my studies.There are also times I feel very tired and even want to give up.However，I believe difficulties are normal.Everyone meets them.
When I have problems，I try to look on the bright side.I tell myself that every difficulty helps me grow.I also break my tasks into small steps and finish them one by one.Talking to my teachers or friends also helps a lot.
With these ways，I become more confident and less stressed.I hope my experience can help others too.
Yours， Shi Qi
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