Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A (1a~2d)课件+音视频(共28张PPT)人教版(新教材)初中英语八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A (1a~2d)课件+音视频(共28张PPT)人教版(新教材)初中英语八年级下册

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(共28张PPT)
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
Section A (1a~2d)
To master new words/phrases (shake, bow, bump, fist, rub, kiss, cheek, hug and etc.) and use them to greet.
To know the different greetings in each country and get the detailed information about Indian culture and customs through listening.
To talk about the greeting differences and different customs around the world.
01
02
03
学习目标
单元目标
In this unit, you will:
1. talk about different customs around the world.
谈论世界各地的不同习俗。
2. describe customs and explain what they mean.
描述习俗并解释其含义。
3. use adverbial clauses with so ... that, unless,
and as soon as to show result, condition, or time.
使用so ... that, unless以及as soon as去表示结
果、条件或时间。
4. understand cultural differences and know
how to behave in different cultures.
了解文化差异,知道如何在不同文化中表现。
Look and share
1.What Chinese cultural elements can you see in the photo
2. Do you think the girl in the photo likes to learn about Chinese culture How do you know
Chinese cultural elements include the characters “平安” and the calligraphy.
Yes. She’s joining a Chinese culture activity and holding a Chinese-themed item, showing her engagement.
How do we communicate with people from different cultures
我们如何与来自不同文化背景的人沟通?
Big Question
Warming up
What do you always do at the beginning of a class
We stand up to bow and greet the teacher.
Lead in
Let’s know some greetings around the world!
Guessing
Guess and say the English expressions for these greeting ways.
bow
hug
shake hands
kiss on the cheek
just say hello
Is it formal or informal
In what country is it commonly used
Do you greet in that way in your daily life
In what situations do you greet in that way
Pre-listening
Match the greetings with the pictures.
1a
shake hands bow bump fists
rub noses kiss on the cheek hug
D
C
B
F
A
E
A
B
C
D
E
F
Listen to three conversations at a party. Match the guests with their feelings. Share your ideas on why they have these feelings.
1b
While-listening
What are they talking about
They are talking about different ways to greet people in different cultures.
1. Anna A. embarrassed
2. Li Tong B. surprised
3. Ji-Hoon C. confused
描述人的情绪或心理状态的形容词
在听的过程中,抓听人名和表达情绪、感受的关键词。
Anna (US) Kaito (Japan) Harry (UK) Marie
(France)
say “hello”
shake hands
bow
say “hello”
hug
kiss cheeks
Listen again. Complete the table with the common greetings in each country.
1c
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right I'm Anna Brown, one of your
teachers. Pleased ________ you … Oh!
Kaito: What's wrong, Ms Brown
Anna: Sorry, your bow __________ me. We usually just say “hello” or
shake hands in the US!
Kaito: That's __________! In Japan, we bow __________ we meet a
teacher.
surprised
surprising
as soon as
to meet
as soon as 一……就
surprised v. 使震惊/ adj.(感到)惊讶的,强调人的感受
surprising 令人惊讶的,通常用来修饰事物
Conversation 2
Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right I'm Harry. We're in the same
science class.
Li Tong: Oh, hi, Harry! … Sorry, should we shake hands How do you
____________ in the UK
Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say “hello”.
Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek
Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually ______________. We don't
bow either. That's _____________ we only do it at special times.
Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal.
greet others
so formal that
kiss to say hello
/ f ml/ 正式的
Conversation 3
Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France.
Marie: Hi, Ji-Hoon, nice to meet you … Oh, don't look _______________!
Ji-Hoon: It's _____________ ! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss
people ______ we love them.
Marie: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello!
so embarrassed
embarrassing
unless
embarrassing 令人尴尬的,通常用来修饰事物
unless 引导条件状语从句,主句常用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
除非,如果不(=if...not)
Think and Say
How to talk about the ways people greet each other
Ask :
How do you greet others in the UK
Should we shake hand
Do you kiss others on the cheek
Answer :
We usually/don’t usually... in...
Usually we just ...
In France we...
Post-listening
Choose two characters from 1b and 1c. Role-play meeting each other.
1d
How do you greet people in …
Is it common to greet others by …
We usually … to say hello.
We don't / never … because it's too formal / not formal enough.
Anna(US)
Kaito
(Japan)
Harry
(UK)
Marie
(France)
Li Tong
(China)
Ji-Hoon
(Korea)
Kaito: Hi, Marie. How do you greet people in France
Marie: We usually kiss friends on the cheek to say hello. Is it common to kiss each other on the cheek in Japan
Kaito: No, we seldom kiss people on the cheek. Kissing and hugging are not common at all. We bow and say hello in Japanese. Do you usually do one kiss on each cheek, or is it different
Marie: Good question! Usually, we give each other a kiss on each cheek, but some people give three or four kisses!
Think and Learn
Why do people greet each other in such wildly different (天差地别的) ways, even though they’re all just greetings
日本的鞠躬,源于古代东亚的 “礼” 文化,是谦逊与尊重的体现;西方的握手,起源于古人握手表示 “手中无武器,没有敌意”,逐渐演变为通用问候;法国的贴面礼,由欧洲中世纪贵族礼仪演变而来,用来传递亲近感。
Because different countries have different histories, cultures and traditions.
So we should learn to do as the Romans do when in Rome.
Next, we will continue our journey of cultural exploration. Can you guess where our next stop is
Free Talk
What do you know about India
In India, women often wear colourful long dresses called saris. /...
/ sɑ r z/ 纱丽(印度女性传统长裙)
In India, People put their hands together and bow their heads slightly. /...
In India, Most Indian food is spicy with curry. They usually eat rice, Chapati and vegetables. /...
印度薄饼
/ k ri/咖喱菜
What else do you know about India
2a
Complete the sentences about Indian culture. What else do you know about India
1. Many people like /do not like curry.
2. It is usually OK to be late /early when visiting friends.
3. People will usually offer you some tea /fruit when you visit them.
4. People usually wear clothes which cover their arms/legs.
5. It is rude/polite to give or take things with your left hand.
6. Dishes with beef are common/uncommon.
此句省略了主语和be动词,使句子更简洁有力,完整句子为“when you are visiting friends”。
It’s+形容词+to do sth. 做某事……的。
◇ It’s difficult to finish the task on time. 按时完成这项任务很难。
Indian Culture
Let’s learn
2b
Listen to the conversation and number the pictures in the order of the topics mentioned.
2
3
1
4
Tip: 听前预览图片预判话题,听中抓取话题叙述先后顺序,完成图文信息匹配并按提及顺序编号。
Listen again and complete the sentences.
2c
1. In India, people have a special ________. They press their palms
together, _____, and say, “Namaste.”
2. People in India use their _____ hand to eat. They seldom eat with
a ______ and fork.
3. People often eat _______ curry. It’s popular in India.
4. In India, _____ are very special to many people. They can _____
anywhere they like.
greeting
bow
right
knife
a lot of
cows
walk
Tip: 听前结合图文、音标、上下文预判答案;听中聚焦空格抓取听力细节;听后用语法逻辑核对填空。
Imagine a friend is going to visit India. Tell him or her about Indian customs.
2d
A: How do people in India greet others
B: …
A: What special foods do Indian people often eat
B: …
table manners
greetings
other customs...
special foods
A: Hey, I heard you're going to India! That's so exciting. You should know a few things about their customs before you go.
B: Really Tell me more! How do people in India greet others
A: Well, instead of shaking hands, they often press their palms together in front of their chest, give a small bow, and say "Namaste."
B: Namaste That's interesting. I'll remember that. And what special foods do Indian people often eat
A: They eat a lot of curry. Like chicken curry or vegetable curry. It's delicious! But remember, you should only use your right hand to eat. They seldom use a knife and fork.
B: Eat with my right hand Okay, that's good to know. Anything else about food
A: Yes. Don't expect to eat beef there. Cows are very special to many people in India. They are protected and can even walk freely on the streets.
B: Wow, that's amazing. Thanks for telling me all this!
A:You're welcome! Have a wonderful trip.
1.握手______________ 2.蹭鼻子______________
3.碰拳______________ 4.亲吻脸颊______________
5.问候他人_________________ 6.尴尬的______________
7.不够正式________________ 8.双手合十_________________
9.用刀叉吃__________________ 10.罕见的_________________
12.困惑的______________ 11.牛肉菜肴_________________
13. ......是粗鲁的/礼貌的________________ 14.打招呼___________
15.在印度,用左手递东西或接东西是粗鲁的。
——————————————————————————————
shake hands
rub noses
bump fists
kiss checks
greet others
embarrassed
not formal enough
press palms together
eat with a knife and fork
uncommon
confused
dishes with beef
It’s rude/polite to...
say hello
In India, it’s rude to give or take things with your left hand.
Key phrases
复习并牢记本堂课的重点单词、短语和句型。
根据 4 张图片,口头复述印度问候、餐桌礼仪、饮食、其他习俗 4 个内容。
Homework

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