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2027 届高二下学期期中考试试题
英语
（满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写
在答题卡上。并用 2B 铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位
置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Camp Registration Guide-Green Valley Outdoor Center
Welcome to Green Valley! Our 2026 summer camps offer exciting outdoor experiences for teens aged 13–18.
To help you choose the right program, please review the details below.
Camp Options & Fees
program Duration Skill Level Fee（RMB） Early-Bird Discount
Adventure Explorer 5 days Beginner 2,800 300 off
Nature Photographer 7 days Intermediate 3,900 500 off
Wilderness Survivor 10 days Advanced 5,600 800 off
* Register before May 31 to enjoy discount. Group booking （3+ persons）: extra 5% off.
Daily Schedule Sample (Adventure Explorer)
07:00-08:00 Breakfast & Morning Briefing
08:30-11:30 Outdoor Activity （hiking/ kayaking/ rock climbing）
12:00-14:00 Lunch & Rest
14:30-17:00 Skill Workshop or Team Challenge
19:00-20:30 Evening Reflection & Stargazing
Important Notes
①All fees include accommodation, meals, insurance, and basic equipment.
②Participants must submit a health declaration form one week before camp starts.
③A 500 deposit (押金) is required to secure your spot; balance due by June 20.
④No refunds for cancellations within 14 days of start date (medical exceptions with certificate).
Location: Green Valley Base, 45 km north of downtown. Shuttle buses depart from City Library every Saturday at
8:00 am.
How to Register: Download the “Green Valley Camp” App→Select program→Upload ID& health
form→Pay deposit. Confirmation email sent within 24 hours.
Questions Contact us: camp@ green valley.org| 400-888-6666（Mon-Fri,9:00-17:00）
21. What’s the total cost of 2 people’s Nature Photographer program on 25th May
A. 7,800 B. 7,410 C. 6,800 D. 6,460
22. What is included in the camp fee
A. Medical expenses. B. Round-trip flights.
C. Professional climbing tools. D. Meals and basic equipment.
3. What can you do if you have doubts about the camps
A. Send an email to the organizer. B. Visit Green Valley Base in person.
C. Find customer service on the official APP. D. Make a phone call to Green Valley at weekends.
B
In his new book, The Art of Learning, Josh Waitzkin tells his remarkable story of personal achievements and
shares the principles of learning and performance that have driven him to the top— twice.
Waitzkin knows what it means to be at the top of his game. A public figure since winning his first National
Chess Championship at the age of nine, Waitzkin was thrown into a media storm as a teenager when his father’s
book Searching for Bobby Fischer was made into a major motion picture.
After dominating the scholastic chess world for ten years, Waitzkin expanded his horizons, taking on the
martial art Tai Chi Chuan and ultimately earning the title of World Champion. How was he able to reach the peak
of two disciplines that, on the surface, seem so different “I’ve come to realize that what I am best at is not Tai Chi,
and it is not chess,” he says. “What I am best at is the art of learning.”
With a story that combines heart-stopping martial arts battles and tense chess face-offs with life lessons that
speak to all of us, The Art of Learning takes readers through Waitzkin’s unique journey to excellence. He explains in clear detail how a well-thought-out, principled approach to learning is what separates success from failure. Waitzkin believes that achievement, even at the championship level, is a function of a lifestyle that fuels a creative, adaptable growth process.
Through his own example, Waitzkin explains how to embrace defeat and make mistakes work for you. Does
your opponent make you angry Waitzkin describes how to channel emotions into creative fuel. As he explains it,
obstacles(障碍) are not barriers but challenges to overcome, to motivate the growth process by turning weaknesses
into strengths. He illustrates the exact routines that he has used in all his competitions, whether mental or physical,
so that you too can achieve your peak performance zone in any competitive or professional circumstance.
24. What do we know about Josh Waitzkin
A. He has a talent for literature. B. He invented a learning method.
C. He is better at Tai Chi than chess. D. He is a master of two unrelated fields.
25. What is essential for achieving excellence according to Waitzkin
A. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle. B. Paying close attention to details.
C. Pursuing innovation and adaptability. D. Developing strong determination to succeed.
26. What does Waitzkin think of obstacles and challenges
A. They should be avoided at all costs. B. They offer chances for development.
C. They are signs of personal weakness. D. They determine a person’s performance.
27. Which of the following can best describe Waitzkin’s book
A. Poetic and relaxing. B. Reflective and practical.
C. Complex and theoretical. D. Professional and funny.
C
“CUT!” barks the director, and chaos erupts at a film studio in Los Angeles. Actors rush off to change their
costumes, while crew members hurry to arrange new stage items. It is only the second day of filming and they have
already packed in a week’s worth of cliffhangers (悬念). Filming a micro-drama, the latest new-media format to
emerge from China, is just as fast-paced as watching one. “It’s soaps on steroids (激素),” a screenwriter explains.
Micro-dramas are mini soap operas designed for the smartphone generation. Episodes are filmed in a
vertical format and last just over a minute each. The acting tends to be overly dramatic, the story-lines often crazy,
with titles like “The Ordinary Student’ s Sudden Royal Heritage”. But the bite-sized stories are perfect for China’s
many young working professionals: long trips to and from work and tiring schedules leave little time for
binge-watching box-sets on the sofa.
A single micro-drama can cost over $10 to watch, with the first few episodes free of charge and the rest behind
a paywall. Yet viewers have been willing to pay good money for it. This has fueled domestic enthusiasm: larger
film companies are stepping in to expand production, while more traditional streaming platforms are setting up
their own micro-drama channels.
Now many apps are spreading the love, delivering micro-dramas to new audiences outside China. They don’t
just translate Chinese series but also create original content with foreign actors, writers and directors. However, due
to cultural differences, overseas actors sometimes struggle to understand why Chinese producers insist on sticking to cheesy tropes (俗气的桥段) and over-the-top acting.
Nevertheless, micro-drama apps have reached a total of nearly 55m downloads and $170m in receipts overseas,
according to iiMedia Research, a data provider. These vertical shorts don’t seem like a flash in the pan. Sometimes
less really is more.
28. What is a feature of micro-dramas’ filming according to the text
A. It adopts a high-tech style. B. It requires significant funds.
C. It is a highly efficient process. D. It involves numerous instructions.
29. Why are micro-dramas ideal for China’s many young workforce
A. They are insightful to watch. B. They fit well with their busy schedules.
C. They provide free episodes to viewers. D. They mirror the lives of young people.
30. What might be a challenge for the expansion of micro-dramas overseas
A. Adaptation to local cultures. B. Competition from local dramas.
C. High standards in global markets. D. Lack of appropriate foreign actors.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Soap Operas Develop Quickly in Digital Era
B. Chinese Film Industry Sees a New Transformation
C. Micro-Dramas Bring More Opportunities to the World
D. China’s Micro-Dramas Will Enjoy Long-Term Success
D
For decades “Monday blues” has been a term for the collective groan (叹息) that greets the start of each
workweek. Mondays come with higher rates of anxiety, stress and even suicide compared with other days.
The stress and anxiety experienced on Monday seems to ease as the week unfolds. But is the stress and anxiety
biologically distinct Furthermore, could the fleeting changes in mood leave a mark on people’s body even after
they stop working To answer these questions, Professor Tarani Chandola from HKU, looked into the phenomenon,
focusing on the stress hormone cortisol (皮质醇).
When we experience a stressor, the brain activates the release of cortisol, which helps us to manage short-term
stress. But constant high levels of cortisol disturb the brain and bodily systems, increasing the risk of anxiety,
depression, heart disease, diabetes and obesity.
Chandola studied 3,511 participants aged 50 and older in England, and the results were striking. Older adults
who reported feeling anxious on Mondays had, on average, 23 percent higher levels of cortisol up to two months
later, compared with those who felt anxious on other days. And the effect was not limited to those still working;
retirees who felt anxious on Mondays also showed higher cortisol.
Why might Mondays, in particular, have a powerful effect on the body One possibility is that the shift from
the weekend to the high demands of the week is essentially stressful. Also, some people become anxious on
Mondays so routinely that it becomes an automatic bodily response.
For some people, Monday blues are constant stressors. Hospitals may need to plan for the increased risk of
heart attacks and other health events on Mondays, especially among older adults. In addition, international practices like meditation, mindfulness, regular physical activity or good sleep might help people adapt to the start of the week and have long-term health benefits. Finally, researchers will need to investigate why some people are resilient (适应力强) to Monday anxiety while others are not. That question might open the door to interventions that help people start the week not just with a groan but with greater resilience. 32. What does the underlined word “fleeting” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Extreme. B. Uncommon. C. Short-lived. D. Far-reaching.
33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3
A. To define a medical term. B. To show ways to handle stress.
C. To explain how cortisol helps reduce stress. D. To reveal how stress harms health biologically.
34. What did Chandola’s study find about Monday anxiety
A. Its levels are closely related to age. B. It is a lifelong burden for some people.
C. It is the primary challenge people face. D. Its effects are limited among the elderly.
35. Which is one of the author’s suggestions to address Monday blues
A. Researchers doing further studies. B. Hospitals keeping track of the old.
C. Individuals seeking help from others. D. Companies reducing Monday workloads.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As part of my research for my book, I’m doing-an experiment——a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same
place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions.
36 A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan
Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment—— seven minutes, I timed it.
But here’s the thing: I’ ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. 37 The museum had
always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it.
For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt
the same way. I asked on social media. 38 I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was
fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who
already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library,
hiking trails, and even a castle!
When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I
love this visit. 39 I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite
quotes by Alberto Giacometti: “Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown,
more and more beautiful. 40 ”
A. It’s a highlight of my daily schedule.
B. I was astonished by the flood of answers I received.
C. Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me.
D. The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is.
E. The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit.
F. People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier.
G. For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since young, I had needed to write as one needs to breathe, but social values convinced me that writing wasn’t
41 . Yet chaining myself to other 42 frightened me. So I set foot on
Iceland as an exchange student, giving myself one more year to 43 what to do with my life. However,
after a month of living in Iceland, I was still unaccustomed.
One day, in class, I started writing a 44 on my notebook. Outside, Mount Tindastóll’s snowy heights
were lit in pink from the late sunrise. I became so 45 pressing its beauty into paper that I did not 46
my teacher, Geirlaugur, until he cleared his throat and asked, “Poetry ” “Sorry,” I said.
Geirlaugur called me to his desk the next day. I was expecting 47 , but instead he handed me a collection
of Icelandic nature poems. “Keep going, and your work will be 48 one day. Onwards.” he told me.
From that day on, my relationship with Iceland 49 . I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels, found
friendship and 50 , and realized that Icelanders 51 writers. One friend told me 52 that Iceland is a
nation of writers: one in 10 would publish a book.
I would not have become a 53 if it were not for Iceland. She 54 my confidence in the worthiness
of writing. Her mountains remain my source of 55 . And if I feel the old doubt, I remember Geirlaugur’s voice.
“Onwards.”
41. A. appealing B. addictive C worthy D. challenging
42. A. professions B. places C. classes D. activities
43. A. remember B. decide C. change D. escape
44. A. recipe B. poem C. play D. report
45. A. absorbed in B. skilled at C. used to D. concerned about
46. A. greet B. answer C. approach D. notice
47. A. approval B. criticisim C. sympathy D. encouragement
48. A. finished B. analyzed C. published D. graded
49. A. suffered B. ended C. continued D. shifted
50. A. belonging B. wisdom C. patience D. kindness
51. A. trust B. envy C. ignore D. respect
52. A. secretly B. coldly C. proudly D. hopefully
53. A. teacher B. writer C. editor D. traveler
54. A. renewed B. shook C. showed D. maintained
55. A. dream B. choice C. inspiration D. destination
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people know that smoking is harmful, but few realize that sitting for long periods can be equally
dangerous. Modern lifestyles, characterized by desk jobs and screen time, have led health experts to label sitting
56 “the new smoking.” When we remain 57 (seat) tor more than eight hours daily, our bodies begin to
function 58 (poor).
The human body is designed to move. Sitting for hours causes the large leg muscles to remain inactive, 59
leads to reduced calorie burning and weaker blood circulation(循环).Fortunately, the 60 (solve) is simple:
break up long periods of sitting with short movement breaks. A study from Columbia University revealed that those
who took a five-minute walk every hour experienced 61 (few) negative effects than those who did not.
Many companies are now redesigning their offices 62 ( encourage) movement. Some have installed
treadmill desks; others provide reminders that flash on computer screens every hour. You can also try 63
simple trick: put your rubbish bin across the room, so you have to stand up to throw anything away.
Remember, your body 64 (thank) you for every opportunity to move. Take the stairs instead of the lift,
and stand up when you’re on the phone. These small adjustments, though seemingly 65 (significant), add up
to better long-term health.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，为培养学生的节俭意识，你所在的学校正在开展“光盘行动（Clear Your Plate Campaign）”
主题活动。你的交换生好友 Tom 得知后，写信向你询问活动详情。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.活动的内容；
2.鼓励他积极参与。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Leo had been sitting on the farmhouse porch, wiping sweat from his forehead. It had been weeks since the last
rain; the grass was dry and golden-brown, crackling underfoot. The summer was brutally hot, and local news had
warned of high fire risk. Leo was just about to step inside when a faint smell of smoke drifted through the air.
He turned toward the forest behind the farm and saw a thin column of smoke rising above the treetops. At first,
he didn’t think much of the smoke, figuring it was nothing to worry about. But within minutes, the smoke grew
thicker and turned pale gray. A small brush fire was moving slowly but steadily toward the farm. Leo told himself
there was probably still time before it became a real threat.
Leo’s parents were away in town, leaving him alone with his eight-year-old sister Emma. His heart pounded as
he realized he was the only one that could protect Emma. Remembering the emergency drills his father had taught
him—— grab the bag, get to the truck, and don’t look back, he quickly picked up the emergency bag, threw it into
the truck, and called Emma to run.
But just as he started the engine, Emma screamed, “Lucky is still in the woods!” Lucky was their old dog, who
had wandered off that morning. Leo’s blood ran cold. Though the fire was not intense, it was heading straight
toward his home. Through the rear view(后视) mirror, Leo could even see some flames.
Emma was crying, pulling at his sleeve. Lucky’s desperate barking echoed from deep in the forest. Leo looked
at Emma, then at the forest. His mind raced: if he went in, he might be trapped; if he didn’t, he would never forgive
himself. He had a difficult and dangerous choice to make, and only seconds to make it.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Leo took a deep breath and made his decision. ___________________________________________________
When they finally reached the main road, Leo looked back.
_________________________________________
英语
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
21-23 CDA 24-27 DCBB 28-31 CBAD 32-35. CDBA 36-40 GBBAD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41-45 CABBA 46-50 DBCDA 51-55 DCBAC
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. as 57. seated 58. poorly 59. which 60. solution 61. fewer 62. to encourage 63. a 64. will thank
65. insignificant
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
Possible version:
Dear Tom,
I hope this letter finds you well. Learning that you show great interest in “Clear Your Plato Campaign”, I am
writing to share some details with you.
To cultivate students’ awareness of thrift and reduce food waste, our school has organized a series of
meaningful activities. Firstly, during lunch break, a signature campaign is being launched in the canteen, calling on
all teachers and students to join in the fight against food waste. Besides, during lunchtime, student volunteers check
whether students have finished their meals at the exit of the dining hall as part of the” Clear Your Plate” challenge.
In addition, a poster competition on saving food is underway, where students can design creative works to spread
the idea.
I do hope you will join us, as your engagement will definitely make a difference. Looking forward to your
active participation.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
Possible version:
Leo took a deep breath and made his decision. He told Emma to stay in the truck with the engine running and
promised to be back soon. Grabbing a blanket from the emergency bag, he wet it with water and covered his mouth
and nose. Without a moment’s hesitation, he dashed towards the woods. He called out Luoky’s name again and
again, desperately hoping for the dog’s response. Just as he was about to give up, he heard a faint bark. He followed
the sound and found that in a small cave laid the dog, which was too weak to move. Leo wrapped the blanket
around the dog, and ran back to the truck as fast as his legs could carry him. (113 words)
When they finally reached the main road. Leo looked back. The fire had spread to the farmhouse, and the roof
was collapsing in flames. Emma threw herself into Leo’s arms, tears of relief streaming down her face. Lucky,
exhausted yet safe, wagged his tail weakly to show gratitude. Leo realized how close they had come to disaster—
just minutes more, and none of them would have made it. He called his parents in a shaky voice and updated them
on their safety. An hour later, his parents arrived and were proud of what Leo had done. Together, they watched the
fire, knowing that while they lost their home, their family and their beloved dog were safe— and that was what
mattered most. (112 words)
作文：第一节评分标准（满分 15 分）
1.内容要点（9 分）：完整覆盖“活动目的”、“活动内容”、“期待参与”三要点，缺一扣 3 分；
2.语言准确（3 分）：语法、用词无明显错误得 3 分；
3.结构连贯（2 分）：段落逻辑清晰、过渡自然得 2 分，松散混乱扣 1 分；
4.格式与词数（1 分）：超行或空格多于两行扣 1 分。
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
1.内容要点（15 分）：完整覆盖“Leo 冲进森林解救狗”、“带着妹妹和狗从火海脱离”、“脱离危险后的感想”
三核心情节，缺一扣 5 分；
2.语言准确（5 分）：语法、用词无明显错误得 5 分；
3.结构连贯（4 分）：段落过渡自然、逻辑清晰得 3 分；
4.格式与词数（1 分）：超行或空格多于两行扣 1 分。

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