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2024—2025学年下学期学情调研卷(四)
八年级英语(人教版)
注意事项：
1．本试卷共 8页，六个大题，满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。
2．请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分)
第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did Bob begin having a headache 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. About one day ago. B. About two hours ago. C. About one hour ago.
2. How could the man help homeless people 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By giving out food.
B. By raising money for them.
C. By looking after their kids.
3. What should the girl do first 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Do the dishes. B. Watch TV. C. Clean her room.
4. What’s the matter with Betty 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She lost her wallet.
B. She feels stressed sometimes.
C. She had a fight with her brother.
5. Whose birthday was yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Lisa’s. B. Lily’s. C. Mary’s.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第 1页/共 14页
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s Lucy reading
A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Cinderella. C. Little Red Riding Hood.
7. How does Lucy like the story
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s easy. C. It’s wonderful.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who does Amy want to speak to
A. Mike. B. Eric. C. Jack.
9. How many South China tigers are there on the earth
A. About 100． B. About 200． C. About 300．
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where was Dahl born (出生)
A. In France. B. In Scotland. C. In Wales.
11. When did Dahl start writing stories
A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12.
12. What is the most famous story written by Dahl
A. Treasure Island
B. Alice in Wonderland
C. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How long did Mary stay in Harbin
A. For one week. B. For three days. C. For three weeks.
14. How did Mary go to Harbin
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends.
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第三节
你将听到一篇关于社区援助俱乐部的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The Helping Hand Club in our neighborhood
·We want to help others and share our ____16____ skills.
Purposes of joining the club
·We need the club because everyone may have ____17____.
·I can help people repair ____18____.
Introductions of the members ·Lucy and Lily help ____19____ old things and give them to people in need.
·Peter gives cooking lessons and shares his cooking skills with us.
Now, there are about fifty members in the club. We____20____ more members to join the club. We also
hope it goes well.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Have you ever visited Macao It might be small in size, but there are a lot of fun things to
do. Here are the top four places of interest.
Macao Tower
The Ruins (遗址) of St. Paul’s is
It is 338 meters high and was completely built
in 2001．At that time, it was the eighth tallest one of the most popular places to visit in
in Asia and tenth highest in the world. You Macao. It was built in 1602．It was broken by
can enjoy the view (景色) of the whole city on three big fires. You can learn about the mix of
the 57th floor. There are also many fun Chinese and Western styles on the stone
activities like sky jump at Macao Tower. carvings (石雕).
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The Grand Prix Museum (大赛车
The Golden Reel (影汇之星)
It is the world’s tallest 8-shaped Ferris wheel 博物馆)
(摩天轮). It is between two hotel towers. It is It is a famous place for car lovers. It was built
130 meters high. There are 17 little wooden in 1993．Inside you can see many old sports
rooms on it. Each room can hold up to 10 cars in the past four centuries. Many kinds of
people. photos, articles and awards (奖品) about
famous sports cars are shown here.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. On which floor of Macao Tower can you enjoy the view of the whole city
A. The 8th floor. B. The 10th floor.
C. The 57th floor. D. The 338th floor.
22. Which place can you visit if you are interested in the mix of Chinese and Western styles
A. Macao Tower. B. The Golden Reel.
C. The Ruins of St. Paul’s. D. The Grand Prix Museum.
23. How many people can each room in the Golden Reel hold at most
A. 10． B. 17． C. 130． D. 170．
24. What can you learn from the Grand Prix Museum
A. The stories of the museum. B. The history of the whole city.
C. The types of stone carvings. D. The information of the sports cars.
25. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Health. B. Travel. C. Movies. D. Sports.
B
A long time ago, an old man, Sai Weng, lived on the northern border(边境)of the country. He raised many
horses.
One day, one of his horses ran away north into the territory(领土)of the Hu people. His neighbors came to
comfort him when they heard about it.
Sai Weng said, “A horse won’t cost me anything. And maybe it will bring me luck.”
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All his neighbors thought he was crazy.
Months later, the lost horse returned, and it brought back with a fine horse of the Hu breed(品种). The
neighbors came again to congratulate(祝贺)Sai Weng.
But Sai Weng wasn’t happy because of that. “I got this strong horse for nothing. Maybe things will turn out
badly,” he said.
“He’s not a good friend. He must be afraid that we will steal(偷)the horse,” his neighbors said.
A few days later, when Sai Weng’s son was riding the Hu horse, he fell and broke his leg. The neighbors were
all surprised but Sai Weng said, “Maybe I’ll be lucky again.”
“The old man is out of his mind,” his neighbors said.
A year went by, before the Hu soldiers(士兵)approached(靠近)the northern border, nine out of ten people on
the border joined the army and more than half died. But as Sai Weng’s son was disabled, he needn’t join the army.
He could stay at home with his family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Sai Weng’s neighbors think of him in Paragraph 4
A. Outgoing. B. Unfriendly. C. Crazy. D. Stupid.
27. When did Sai Weng think things would turn out badly
A. When his horse returned back with a fine horse.
B. When his son rode the Hu horse.
C. When his family didn’t have enough food.
D. When he was about to be a soldier.
28. What happened to Sai Weng’s son
A. He bought a new horse. B. He broke his leg.
C. He joined the army. D. He died in the war.
29. Which word can best describe Sai Weng
A. Clever. B. Careless. C. Hard-working. D. Funny.
30. What is the best title for the text
A. Time and money B. The past and future
C. Usual or unusual D. Lucky or unlucky
C
People always say the music in their memories is the best compared to other times. This may be because of
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something that can be called the “memory bump (隆起)”.
According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This
time heavily shapes our interests, such as our favorite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. This is
because there is a “safe” place in our brain (大脑) to hold the musical memories. The place is well protected against
aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a long-lasting influence (影响).
We usually remember the music in our memories from ages 10 to 30 more deeply than music from other times in
our lives.
“Music is episodic (连载的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the USC told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or
something, you can look at it and leave. But music is over time.”
Music is mixed. It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are about your old
experiences, memories of them will flood back as you listen to the songs again.
Music is magic. Sometimes, with a change in experiences, the sadness you once felt when listening to a song
can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to music in the memories from ages 10 to 30 when people are
in a difficult time can bring a feeling of relief (宽慰) now.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
31. What is the “memory bump”
A. A type of music from the 1910s.
B. The happiest memories in the brain.
C. Strong memories from ages 10 to 30．
D. An interest in books and films.
32. Why do we remember the music in the memories from ages 10 to 30 better
A. Because young people have better memories.
B. Because the music is easier to understand and remember.
C. Because we listen to the music more often.
D. Because a well protected area in the brain holds it.
33. What does the underlined phrase “flood back” mean in Chinese
A. 涌回 B. 消逝 C. 漂浮 D. 掩埋
34. What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph
A. Music is episodic. B. Music is magic.
C. Music is mixed. D. Music is long-lasting.
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35. What is the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
D
Natural disasters (自然灾难) may happen at any time. When natural disasters happen, you might find yourself
without water, food or electricity. So you should get prepared before the disasters come. ____36____
First, know what disasters may happen in your area. It is good to learn about the types of disasters happening
in your area, such as earthquakes (地震), floods, or typhoons. ____37____ In these ways, you can keep aware (意
识到的) of possible risks.
Second, make an emergency (应急的) plan. Plan a way to get your family members together if you can’t find
each other when the disaster happens. ____38____ Pick one right place outside your home for sudden emergencies
and the other right one outside of your neighborhood.
Third, get a family survival kit (生存工具包) ready. ____39____ For example, prepare water, food, medicine
and some useful tools. Besides, it is necessary to think about any special needs that might come up. Pack (打包)
some special things for the old or the young of your family. Then, keep the kit in a place where everyone can find it
easily.
Finally, practise the plan you have made. Practise regularly(定期地)with your family and make sure that
everyone knows what to do.
____40____It is impossible to stop natural disasters, but with more preparation, you can protect yourself and
your loved ones better.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Here is some advice.
B. It should include some necessary things your family needs.
C. By taking these steps, you can improve your chances of surviving.
D. It is also good to follow the news and weather reports in your area.
E. Choose two right places for everyone to go if it isn’t safe to stay at home.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
第 7页/共 14页
Have you ever heard of Penghu It’s a good place for a relaxing holiday. It ____41____ wonderful ocean
views and a rich culture and history to people.
Penghu has many beautiful ____42____, such as Shanshui Beach and Lintou Beach. Lintou Beach has the
longest beach of white sand in Penghu and it is nice to ____43____ slowly there. Island hopping (环岛游) is
another great way to enjoy Penghu. It’s ____44____ to travel from the main island because most of the outer
islands are not far away from it. To see the famous Twin Hearts Stone Weir (双心石沪), you can take a 90-minute
____45____ ride to the island of Qimei. This beautiful building is ____46____ a fish trap (陷阱) that was built
during ancient times. If you like water ____47____, go to Jibei Island. This island is the perfect place for visitors to
swim, dive, or ____48____ other fun water sports.
Besides sun and sand, Penghu also has many ____49____ attractions (景点). Many tiny shops on Zhongyang
Old Street ____50____ local foods and fantastic crafts (工艺品). Visitors shouldn’t ____51____ another popular
attraction, Bao’ an Temple on Baisha Island. People can see the temple’s 300-year-old tree. And on Xiyu Island,
the century-old Erkan Historical Village has lovely ____52____, made of stones and red bricks (砖).
You’ll have no trouble finding ____53____ food in Penghu. Squid (鱿鱼) noodles are your first choice. Fruit
ice creams and sugar cakes are also must-eats in Penghu. They are ____54____ and popular.
You’ll find island life in Penghu wonderful ____55____ you enjoy it. Plan a trip to Penghu next holiday, and
you will have a great experience!
41. A. finds B. receives C. fears D. offers
42. A. rivers B. beaches C. villages D. mountains
43. A. walk B. speak C. drive D. skate
44. A. unfair B. easy C. new D. old
45. A. train B. bike C. boat D. plane
46. A. luckily B. actually C. suddenly D. heavily
47. A. jobs B. caves C. sports D. animals
48. A. put on B. wait for C. join in D. look after
49. A. social B. rapid C. silly D. popular
50. A. sell B. report C. send D. point
51. A. hide B. beat C. miss D. leave
52. A. trees B. houses C. sticks D. windows
53. A. similar B. dirty C. lovely D. delicious
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54. A. bad B. sweet C. normal D. thick
55. A. if B. unless C. since D. though
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限
用一次。
kind he fix good of notice because disabled problem careful
I am an officer at the city hall. One day, a homeless man, Charlie, drove his electric wheelchair into the hall.
His wheelchair was about to run out ____56____ power(电力). So I pushed him around to look for a place to
charge(充电).
A woman, Diane, ____57____ this and asked Charlie if his chair was out of power and how long he had
owned it. He said he had owned it for about three years. He didn’t have much money to replace the battery(换电池).
So he usually just used ____58____ hands to make the wheelchair move.
The woman said that her brother was also ____59____ and died one year ago. She asked if Charlie would
mind using her brother’s wheelchair. ____60____ her brother’s wheelchair wasn’t used for a long time, it was very
dirty. Charlie said it’s nothing serious and he would use it ____61____.
Diane left and came back about an hour later. Though I didn’t know much about the wheelchair, I could see
that this wheelchair was ____62____ than Charlie’s. And Charlie liked it very much. But there was one small
____63____. The wheelchair was too old and there was something wrong with it, So we looked for a shop to
____64____ it up.
Very soon, the wheelchair was repaired. Charlie got his new “legs” and thanked Diane for her ____65____.
And now this is a story shared around the city hall.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you often think of your parents You may say, “Of course, I do. I often buy a gift for my mother on Mother’
s Day, ____66____ I often give my father a gift on Father’s Day, too.” But what about the other days of the year
I have a friend. She and her parents live ____67____ different cities. One day we talked with each other
happily. Suddenly she wanted ____68____ call her parents. But I found she dialed (拨号) the number twice. So I
asked the reason. She said, “My parents are old and slow. They can’t pick up the telephone quickly. I always do so
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when I call them because they will have enough time to answer the call.” My friend is such a nice girl. She
____69____ always thinking of her parents.
Parents are ____70____ most important people in your life. Please always remember to think of your parents,
not just on some important days.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Rose. Do you like traveling
B: Yes, I do. I like traveling to different places. I was on vacation last month.
A: Where did you go on vacation
B: ________71________. It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.
A: Yeah, Beijing is the capital (首都) of China._________72_________
B: Yes, I did. I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.
A: What do you think of it
B: ________73________. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as long as this. It is the longest
wall in the world.
A: Wow, that’s amazing! ________74________
B: Everything tasted really good! There was lots of delicious food in Beijing. And I bought Beijing duck for my
parents.
A: That sounds great! ________75________
B: I stayed there for ten days.
A: Did you have a good time
B: Yes. Everything was excellent.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 假如本周五你们班将要举行一次演讲比赛，要求以“家乡的变化”为主题写一篇演讲稿。请你根据下
面的表格内容和写作要求，以“The Changes of My Hometown”为题写一篇演讲稿，简要介绍下你的家乡。
过
1. 生活贫困，房屋破旧；2. 交通不便，游客少；……
去
现 1. 住房宽敞、明亮，许多人有自己的车；2. 山更绿，水更清，天更蓝；3. 有很多
在 旅游景点；……
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写作要求：1) 演讲稿须包括以上表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名等；
3) 词数 80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。
The Changes of My Hometown
Good morning, my dear teachers and classmates. I am happy to stand here to give a speech.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure that my hometown will become better and better in the future.
That’s all. Thank you.
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2024—2025学年下学期学情调研卷(四)
八年级英语(人教版)
注意事项：
1．本试卷共 8页，六个大题，满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。
2．请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分)
第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
第三节
第 12页/共 14页
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. different
17. difficulties
puters
19. collect
20. encourage
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
第一节
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. of 57. noticed
58. his 59. disabled
60. Because
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61. carefully
62. better 63. problem
64. fix 65. kindness
第二节
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. and
67. in 68. to
69. is 70. the
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. I went to Beijing on vacation
72. Did you go anywhere special there
73. It is wonderful
74. How was the food (in Beijing/there)
75. How long did you stay there
六、书面表达(20分)
【76题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
The Changes of My Hometown
Good morning, my dear teachers and classmates. I am happy to stand here to give a speech.
In the past, my hometown was very poor. People lived in old and small houses. The traffic was bad, so few
visitors came here. But now great changes have taken place. People live in big and bright houses, and many even
have their own cars. The mountains are greener, the water is cleaner, and the sky is bluer. There are also many
popular tourist spots, so more people come to visit now. I’m really proud of these changes.
I’m sure that my hometown will become better and better in the future.
That’s all. Thank you.
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