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2026秋外研版九年级英语上册单词总表及例句 (共214个)
Unit1.Teenagers today
序号 单词 音标 词形词义 例句
1 lady / le di/ n. 女士，女子 The kind lady always helps poor children in her free time.
2 gentleman / d entlm n/ n. 先生 That young gentleman is our new English teacher.
3 puppet / p p t/ n. (牵线)木偶；布袋木偶，手偶 The little boy likes playing with a small puppet.
4 performer /p f m / n. 表演者 The performer gave a wonderful show to all the students.
5 finger / f g / n. 手指 She hurt her finger when she did housework yesterday.
6 teenager / ti ne d / n. 青少年 Most teenagers love playing sports in their free time.
7 old-fashioned / ld f nd/ adj. 老式的，过时的 My grandpa still uses an old-fashioned phone.
8 puppetry / p p tri/ n. 木偶表演艺术 Many children are interested in traditional puppetry.
9 unless / n les/ conj. 除非…… You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard.
10 performance /p f m ns/ n. 表演；演出 We all enjoyed the wonderful performance last night.
11 blood /bl d/ n. 血，血液 The doctor saved the man with lost blood in time.
12 perform /p f m/ v. 表演，演出 He will perform a short play at the school party.
13 edge /ed / n. 边缘 Don’t stand near the edge of the river. It’s dangerous.
14 on the edge of one’s seat / n i ed v w nz si t/ 短语：极为激动 All the audience were on the edge of their seats during the show.
15 viewer / vju / n. 观看者 Lots of viewers love this interesting cartoon show.
16 creativity / kri e t v ti/ n. 独创性，创造性，创造力 Art lessons can help students develop their creativity.
17 volunteer / v l n t / n. 志愿者 She wants to be a volunteer to help others.
18 artist / ɑ t st/ n. 艺术家 The famous artist draws beautiful pictures every day.
19 group /ɡru p/ n. 组，群；团体 Our teacher divides us into four groups in class.
20 creator /kri e t / n. 创作者；创造者 The creator of the book is a great writer.
21 kill /k l/ v. 弄死，杀死 We should protect animals and never kill them.
22 scarecrow / ske kr / n. 稻草人 The farmer made a scarecrow to keep birds away.
23 educator / ed uke t / n. 教育家 This old educator has taught for over forty years.
24 youth /ju θ/ n. 青年，年轻人 The youth in our country are full of energy.
25 inspire / n spa / v. 鼓舞，激励 His hard story inspires all of us to keep moving.
26 lie /la / v. 存在，在于 The true meaning of life lies in love and help.
27 intelligent / n tel d nt/ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的，悟性强的 The intelligent boy learns all his subjects very well.
28 wealthy / welθi/ adj. 富有的；富裕的 Although he is wealthy, he still lives a simple life.
29 independent / nd pend nt/ adj. 自立的；独立的 Teenagers should learn to be independent from their parents.
30 burst /b st/ v. 冲，闯；(使)爆裂 The ball suddenly burst when we played with it.
31 hidden / h dn/ adj. 隐藏的，隐秘的 There is a hidden door behind the old wall.
32 scaled /ske ld/ adj. 有鳞的 A fish is a common scaled animal in rivers.
33 claw /kl / n. 爪 The cat uses its sharp claws to catch small mice.
34 wildly / wa ldli/ adv. 激动地 The fans cheered wildly when their singer came out.
35 roar /r / v. 吼叫，呼啸 We can hear the lion roar in the zoo far away.
36 valley / v li/ n. 谷；山谷 There is a small village in the deep valley.
37 scare /ske / v. 使惊恐，吓唬 The loud noise will scare the little baby.
38 eagle / i ɡ l/ n. 雕 The high eagle flies freely in the blue sky.
39 wing /w / n. 翅膀，翼 The bird spreads its wings and flies up into the sky.
40 dust /d st/ n. 灰尘，尘埃 There is lots of dust on the old desk.
41 tender / tend / adj. 娇嫩的，幼嫩的，易损坏的 We should take good care of the tender young plants.
42 bud /b d/ n. 苞；蓓蕾 The small bud on the tree will bloom into a beautiful flower soon.
43 vast /vɑ st/ adj. 广大无边的，极大的 There is a vast grassland in the west of our country.
44 grand /ɡr nd/ adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的 We visited a grand old palace in the city last summer.
Unit2. On the money
序号 单词 音标 词形词义 例句
1 tin /t n/ n. 罐头；金属盒 There is a tin of fruit on the table.
2 spare /spe / adj. 备用的；多余的，闲置的 I have a spare umbrella for rainy days.
3 piggy bank / p ɡi b k/ 短语：储蓄罐 The little girl puts all her coins into her piggy bank.
4 size /sa z/ n. 大小，尺寸 What size shoes do you wear
5 dreamland / dri ml nd/ n. 梦境，理想世界 The beautiful beach is like a wonderful dreamland.
6 manage / m n d / v. 终于做成，设法做到 She can manage to finish the work on time.
7 laptop / l pt p/ n. 笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 My father bought a new laptop for my study.
8 budget / b d t/ v. 编制预算 We should learn to budget our pocket money well.
9 exactly / ɡ z ktli/ adv. 正是，一点不错 That is exactly what I want to say.
10 rate /re t/ v. 对……做评估，评价 Teachers will rate our homework carefully.
11 pleasure / ple / n. 愉快，快乐；满足 It is my great pleasure to help you.
12 inference / nf r ns/ n. 推论，推断的结果 We can make a right inference from these facts.
13 account / ka nt/ n. 账户 You need an account to shop online.
14 saving / se v / n. 积蓄；存钱 His saving helps him buy a new bike.
15 habit / h b t/ n. 习惯 It's a good habit to get up early every morning.
16 value / v lju / n. 价值 We should know the true value of time.
17 unlike / n la k/ prep. 不像……，和……不同 Unlike his brother, he likes quiet reading.
18 date /de t/ n. 日期，日子 Can you tell me today's date
19 sale /se l/ n. 出售，销售 Many clothes are on sale in the shop.
20 on sale / n se l/ 短语：有售；廉价销售 All the school things are on sale now.
21 T-shirt / ti t/ n. T恤（衫） This blue T-shirt fits me very well.
22 quick /kw k/ adj. 快的；快速的 She is a quick runner in our class.
23 website / websa t/ n. 网站 You can find useful information on this website.
24 organiser / ɡ na z / n. 组织者，安排者 He is the organiser of our school sports meeting.
25 dollar / d l / n. 美元 The book costs ten dollars.
26 cent /sent/ n. 分 One dollar is equal to one hundred cents.
27 penny / peni/ n.（美国、加拿大的）一分钱硬币 He put a penny into the old man's hand.
28 exception / k sep n/ n. 例外，除外 Everyone must follow the rules with no exception.
29 couple / k pl/ n. 一对夫妇；一对情侣 A kind couple helped the lost child find his home.
30 treasure / tre / n. 珍宝，珍品 There are many old treasures in the museum.
31 Christmas Eve / kr sm s i v/ 短语：圣诞前夕，平安夜 We have a big dinner on Christmas Eve.
32 certainly / s tnli/ adv. 当然 Certainly, I can help you with your English.
33 chain /t e n/ n. 链子，链条 The dog is tied with a strong chain.
34 expensive / k spens v/ adj. 昂贵的，花钱多的 The watch is too expensive for me to buy.
35 comb /k m/ n. 梳子；梳状饰物，发插 She uses a beautiful comb to brush her hair.
Unit3 Past passing by
序号 单词 音标 词形词义 例句
1 remains /r me nz/ n. 遗迹 Archaeologists found old remains in the mountain.
2 kingdom / k d m/ n. 王国 There is an old story about this ancient kingdom.
3 northwest / n θ west/ n. 西北，西北方 The city is in the northwest of our country.
4 archaeologist / ɑ ki l d st/ n. 考古学家 The archaeologist studies old things in history.
5 centre / sent / n. 中心 This park is the centre of our town.
6 period / p ri d/ n. 时期 We learnt much history in this long period.
7 valuable / v lju b l/ adj. 宝贵的，有价值的 Time is the most valuable thing for everyone.
8 imagination / m d ne n/ n. 想象力 Reading can help us improve our imagination.
9 amaze / me z/ v. 使大为惊奇，使惊愕 The wonderful show will amaze all the visitors.
10 dig into sth /d ɡ nt sth/ 短语：探究，探寻 We should dig into the truth of the story.
11 luck /l k/ n. 好运，幸运 Good luck to you in your coming exam.
12 researcher /r s t / n. 研究者；调查员 The researcher does many studies on plants.
13 detailed / di te ld/ adj. 详尽的，详细的 He gave us a detailed report about the trip.
14 cartoon /kɑ tu n/ n. 卡通(片)，动画片 Most children love watching interesting cartoons.
15 tomb /tu m/ n. 坟墓，冢 There are many ancient tombs in this place.
16 silk /s lk/ n. 丝绸 The dress is made of beautiful soft silk.
17 matchbox / m t b ks/ n. 火柴盒 The little boy found an old matchbox in the box.
18 archaeological / ɑ ki l d k l/ adj. 考古的 They take part in the archaeological study together.
19 statue / st t u / n. 雕像；塑像 There is a big stone statue in front of the museum.
20 moai / m a / n. 摩埃石像 These huge moai are famous around the world.
21 mystery / m st ri/ n. 神秘事物，谜 No one can solve this old mystery now.
22 possibility / p s b l ti/ n. 可能，可能性 There is a possibility of rain this afternoon.
23 pretty / pr ti/ adj. 漂亮的，好看的 She has a pretty smile and long hair.
24 besides /b sa dz/ prep. 除……之外 Besides English, we also learn math and Chinese.
25 multimedia / m lti mi di / adj. 多媒体的 Our school has new multimedia teaching tools.
26 version / v n/ n. 版本 There is a new version of this storybook now.
27 palace / p l s/ n. 王宫；宫殿 We visited the old palace in the city last holiday.
28 background / b kɡra nd/ n. 背景 The picture has a beautiful blue background.
29 fever / fi v / n. 狂热，兴奋 The fans are in a fever for the famous singer.
30 pride /pra d/ n. 自豪，骄傲 We take great pride in our motherland.
31 bat /b t/ n. 蝙蝠 A bat usually flies out at night.
32 fridge /fr d / n. 冰箱，冰柜 We put fresh fruit and milk in the fridge.
33 magnet / m ɡn t/ n. 磁铁 The small magnet can pick up all the iron nails.
34 central / sentr l/ adj. 中心的；重要的，主要的 This is the central park of the whole city.
Unit4 Heroes
序号 单词 音标 词形词义 例句
1 fearless / f l s/ adj. 无畏的，不怕的 He is a fearless boy and always faces difficulties bravely.
2 bravely / bre vli/ adv. 勇敢地，无畏地 The soldiers fought bravely against the enemies.
3 footstep / f tstep/ n. 足迹 We followed the footstep in the sand to find the way.
4 northeast / n θ i st/ n. 东北，东北方向 The wind blows from the northeast in winter.
5 death /deθ/ n. 死，死亡 The death of the dog made the little girl very sad.
6 gentle / d entl/ adj. 温和的，温柔的 The gentle wind blows through the trees in spring.
7 fighter / fa t / n. 斗士，奋斗者 He is a brave fighter who never gives up.
8 pity / p ti/ n. 可惜，遗憾 It is a pity that we can't go to the park today.
9 war /w / n. 战争 Many people lost their homes during the long war.
10 fixed /f kst/ adj. 固定的；不变的 Please fix the time for our meeting on the calendar.
11 unchanging / n t e nd / adj. 不变的，恒定的 The law of nature is unchanging and universal.
12 entry / entri/ n. (日记的)一则 She wrote an interesting entry in her diary yesterday.
13 battle / b tl/ n. 战斗，战役 The brave soldiers won the important battle finally.
14 temperature / tempr t / n. 温度，气温 The temperature drops quickly at night in autumn.
15 selfless / selfl s/ adj. 忘我的，无私的 We should learn from the selfless doctors who help others.
16 heroic /h r k/ adj. 英雄的，英勇的 The heroic deeds of the firefighters moved everyone.
17 loyal / l l/ adj. 忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的 He is a loyal friend who always stands by my side.
18 recommend / rek mend/ v. 劝告，建议 The teacher recommends us to read more good books.
19 dreamer / dri m / n. 做梦的人 He is a daydreamer and often thinks of strange things.
20 burning / b n / adj. 火热的；灼热的 The burning sun makes us feel very hot in summer.
21 countless / ka ntl s/ adj. 无数的，数不尽的 There are countless stars in the dark night sky.
22 president / prez d nt/ n. 国家主席；总统 The president of the country pays a visit to China.
23 republic /r p bl k/ n. 共和国 China is a great socialist republic with a long history.
24 productive /pr d kt v/ adj. 多产的 The farmer has a productive year and gets lots of crops.
25 type /ta p/ n. 类型，种类 What type of music do you like best
26 soil /s l/ n. 土壤，土地，泥土 Plants need good soil and water to grow well.
27 socialist / s l st/ adj. 社会主义的 We are building a strong socialist country together.
Unit5 A fine balance
序号 单词 音标 词形词义 例句
1 drop /dr p/ v. 降低 The temperature will drop quickly tomorrow.
2 tourist / t r st/ n. 游客 Many tourists come to this beautiful city every year.
3 ecosystem / i k s st m/ n. 生态系统 Forests play an important role in the natural ecosystem.
4 balance / b l ns/ v.（使）平稳，（使）保持平衡；n. 平衡 We should keep the balance of nature around us.
5 smog /sm ɡ/ n. 烟雾 Heavy smog makes it hard for people to breathe outside.
6 admire / d ma / v. 欣赏，观赏 We all admire the beautiful natural sights in the mountain.
7 mark /mɑ k/ n. 痕迹；标记 There are some strange marks on the old tree.
8 farmland / fɑ ml nd/ n. 农田，耕地 We should protect farmland from being polluted.
9 rapid / r p d/ adj. 快速的，迅速的 There is a rapid development of our city these years.
10 society /s sa ti/ n. 社会 Everyone has a duty to make our society better.
11 till /t l/ conj. 直到 We will wait here till the rain stops.
12 cancel / k nsl/ v. 取消 They have to cancel the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
13 permit /p m t/ v. 允许；使成为可能 The teacher doesn't permit us to eat in class.
14 organisation / ɡ na ze n/ n. 组织，团体，机构 This organisation helps homeless animals every day.
15 harm /hɑ m/ v. 损害；危害；伤害 Smoking will do great harm to your body.
16 punishment / p n m nt/ n. 惩罚手段；处罚 He gets punishment for breaking the school rules.
17 global / gl bl/ adj. 全球的，全世界的 Global warming is a serious problem around the world.
18 overfishing / v f / n. 过度捕捞 Overfishing makes fewer and fewer fish in the sea.
19 greenhouse / ɡri nha s/ n. 温室，暖房 We grow vegetables in the warm greenhouse in winter.
20 gas /g s/ n. 气，气体 Many cars produce harmful gas every day.
21 control /k n tr l/ v. 控制，限制 We must control the pollution around our home.
22 rubbish / r b / n. 垃圾，废弃物 We shouldn't throw rubbish into the river.
23 cartoonist /kɑ tu n st/ n. 漫画家；动画家 This cartoonist draws many interesting environmental cartoons.
24 logging / l ɡ / n. 伐木 Too much logging will destroy the forests.
25 alarm / lɑ m/ n. 警报；警报器 The fire alarm went off in the building just now.
26 foreigner / f r n / n. 外国人 Many foreigners come to visit China every year.
27 logo / l ɡ / n. 标识，标志，徽标 Every brand has its own special logo.
28 endangered / n de nd d/ adj. 濒危的，濒于灭绝的 We should take action to protect endangered animals.
29 vulnerable / v ln r bl/ adj. 脆弱的；易受伤的 Small animals are very vulnerable in the wild.
30 worldwide / w ld wa d/ adv. 世界各地 This environmental problem is famous worldwide.
31 protection /pr tek n/ n. 保护 Wild animal protection is very important for us.
32 environmental / n va r n mentl/ adj. 自然环境的 We learn many environmental problems in our biology class.
33 population / p pju le n/ n. 人口；动植物的总数 The population of this city is growing fast.
34 undoubtedly / n da t dli/ adv. 毫无疑问地，确定无疑地 Undoubtedly, protecting nature is our duty.
35 survival /s va vl/ n. 继续生存；幸存 Water is very important for the survival of all living things.
Unit6. Live green
序号 单词 音标 词形词义 例句
1 cheap /t i p/ adj. 便宜的，廉价的 We can buy many cheap and useful things in the shop.
2 toothbrush / tu θbr / n. 牙刷 We should change our toothbrush every three months.
3 glove /ɡl v/ n. 手套 She wears a warm glove on her left hand in winter.
4 silently / sa l ntli/ adv. 默不作声地；无声地 The little boy walked into the room silently.
5 former / f m / adj. 以前的，从前的 My former teacher still keeps in touch with me now.
6 tie /ta / v. 系，扎，拴，捆 Please tie the old boxes together before throwing them away.
7 bin /b n/ n. 垃圾箱，垃圾桶 We should put all rubbish into the bin.
8 average / v r d / n. 平均数 The average age of the students is 14.
9 on average / n v r d / 短语：平均来看 On average, we spend 2 hours reading every day.
10 tiny / ta ni/ adj. 极小的 There is a tiny ant climbing on the desk.
11 nowhere / n we / adv. 什么地方都不，无处 There is nowhere to hide from the heavy rain.
12 plastic-free / pl st k fri / adj. 无塑料的 We try to live a plastic-free life to protect the earth.
13 highlight / ha la t/ v. 突出，强调 The report will highlight the importance of environmental protection.
14 setback / setb k/ n. 阻碍，挫折 We won’t give up even if we meet some setbacks.
15 formation /f me n/ n. 构成，组成 We learn about the formation of soil in science class.
16 pollute /p lu t/ v. 污染 Factories mustn’t pollute the clean river water.
17 electronic / lek tr n k/ adj. 电子的，用电子操作的；电子器件的 More people choose electronic books to save paper.
18 fog /f ɡ/ n. 雾 Thick fog makes the road very dangerous in the morning.
19 industry / nd stri/ n. 工业，制造业 The development of industry brings some pollution.
20 capital / k p tl/ n. 首都 Beijing is the capital of China.
21 coal /k l/ n. 煤 Burning coal will produce lots of harmful gas.
22 worst /w st/ adj. 最坏的；最差的 Air pollution is one of the worst environmental problems.
23 location /l ke n/ n. 地点，位置 This is a perfect location for a new park.
24 negative / neɡ t v/ adj. 有害的；不良的 Smoking has many negative influences on your health.
25 furthermore / f m / adv. 此外；而且；不仅如此 Furthermore, we should save water in our daily life.
26 recycle / ri sa kl/ v. 再利用，回收利用 We can recycle paper, glass and plastic in daily life.
27 upcycle / p sa kl/ v. 升级改造 We can upcycle old clothes into beautiful bags.
28 loudly /la dli/ adv. 响亮地，大声地 Don’t speak loudly in the library.
29 village / v l d / n. 乡村，村庄 My grandparents live in a quiet small village.
30 noisy / n zi/ adj. 喧闹的；吵闹的 The street is very noisy with too many cars.
31 reporter /r p t / n. 记者 The reporter writes news about environmental protection.
32 depth /depθ/ n. 深，深度 The depth of this river is about 5 metres.
33 weight /we t/ n. 重物 Don’t put heavy weight on the old desk.
34 businessman / b zn sm n/ n. 商人；企业家 The businessman makes green products to help the environment.
35 truck /tr k/ n. 货车，卡车 Lots of trucks carry waste to the recycling factory.
36 industrial / n d stri l/ adj. 工业的 Industrial waste is bad for our natural environment.
37 litter / l t / n. 垃圾，废弃物 Please don’t leave litter on the grass.
38 peace /pi s/ n. 和平；平静，安宁 We all hope to live in a world of peace.
39 business / b zn s/ n. 商业 Green business is becoming more and more popular today.

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