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2025-2026 学年八一中学高一第二学期期中 听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place
英语 试卷 A. On a bus B. On a subway. C. In a taxi.
（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 11. How many times has the woman taken this line
A. Once. В. Twice. C. Three times.
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
12. Why does the man choose the subway
A. Taking the subway is cheaper. В. He likes the ads on the subway. C.It is more convenient.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分） 13. What are the speakers talking about
听下面 5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 A. Places of interest. B. A long journey. C. Road trips.
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 14. How long did the one-way trip from Wyoming to Mexico take the man
1. What is the man doing A. About 10 hours. B. About 15 hours. C. About 30 hours.
A. Writing a book. B. Watching movies. C. Having a lesson. 15. Where does the man live now
2. How much does the woman pay A. In Tokyo. В. In Niigata. C. In Hokkaido.
A.$20. B.$80. C. $100. 16.What's the road trip in Japan like
3. Which course does the man take A. Normal. B. Expensive. C. Popular.
A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Acting. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
4.What is the woman introducing 17. How did the speaker feel before he arrived at his new school
A. A tip of easing the flu. B. A kind of drink. C. A new medicine. A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Worried.
5.What will the speakers do on Sunday 18. What did the speaker do on the way to school
A. Visit grandparents. B. Have dinner together. C. Go to the restaurant. A. He fell down. B. He helped a girl. C. He repaired a bike.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 19.What made the speaker feel warm
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对 A. The girl's smile. B. A cup of hot coffee. C. A coat.
话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 20.What was the speaker's first class in the new school
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题 A. Chinese. B. Math. С. English.
6. When did the man begin his education in Australia 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago.
7. What makes the man decide to go back to China after graduation 第一节（共 15小题，每题 2.5分，共 37.5分）
A. Personal development. B. High salary C. His family. A
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。 Many people think that animals only have instincts (本能) and they can’t learn or feel emotions. But this
8. What will the man do during the holiday
A. Look after his parents. B. Take a trip abroad C. Visit his grandparents is not true. Many animals are very smart and they can learn new skills. They also have feelings like happiness,
9. Why does the woman go home during the holiday sadness and fear.
A. To have a rest. B. To attend her sister's wedding. C. To attend a school reunion Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. They can learn many tricks from trainers, like
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jumping through hoops and playing balls. They also have their own language. They use different sounds to let it take over our life. Remember to go out, do sports and talk with people around you.
communicate with each other. Dolphins are also very friendly. They often help humans who are in danger in The Internet is a tool to make life better, not a cage to lock us in. Balance online and offline life, and we
the sea. will live a healthier and happier life.
Elephants are also very intelligent. They have a good memory. They can remember the places where 24．What is the advantage of the Internet according to the text
they find food and water for many years. Elephants also have strong family ties. They live in groups and take
A．It makes people lonely B．It helps study and communicate
care of each other. When a family member is in danger, other elephants will try their best to help. When an
elephant dies, the other elephants will stay by its side for a long time, looking sad. C．It takes too much time D．It stops people from exercising
Dogs are humans’ best friends. They can learn many skills, like guiding the blind, searching for lost 25．What problem do students have from overusing the Internet
people and helping the police. Dogs can also feel their owners’ emotions. When their owners are sad, they
A．They have more real-life friends B．They do more exercise
will sit beside them and lick their hands to comfort them.
Animals are our friends. We should treat them with kindness and respect. We should also protect their C．They have less face-to-face communication D．They study better
homes and make sure they can live a happy life. 26．What does the writer advise students to do
21．What do many people think about animals A．Stop using the Internet completely B．Spend all free time online
A．They are very smart. B．They have feelings. C．Use the Internet wisely and control time D．Believe all information online
C．They only have instincts. D．They can learn new skills. 27．Which is the best title for the passage
22．What can dolphins do A．Balance Online and Offline Life B．The History of the Internet
A．Guide the blind. B．Communicate with each other with sounds. C．How to Make Friends Online D．Outdoor Sports and Health
C．Remember places for many years. D．Take care of their family members.
23．Which animal has a good memory C
Last summer vacation, I got a chance to volunteer as a guide at the local history and culture museum in
A．Dolphin. B．Elephant. C．Dog. D．Cat.
my hometown, a small town with a 300-year history in the south of China. My main job was to introduce the
old exhibits, including farming tools, traditional clothes, old photos and handwritten documents, to visitors
B and tell the stories behind them.
The Internet has changed our life greatly. It helps us study, make friends and enjoy sports. However, At first, I was a little nervous because I knew little about the town’s history, but the museum keeper, an
overusing the Internet can bring problems. elderly man who knew everything about the town’s traditions, taught me a lot every day. He told me the
Many students spend too much time online, so they have less time for exercise and face-to-face origin of local festivals, the stories of ancient buildings and the meaning of traditional handicrafts, which
communication. Some even feel lonely because they only talk to friends online. made me more and more interested in the town’s history. With his patient guidance, I gradually knew all the
We should use the Internet wisely. Use it to learn new things or share happiness with friends, but don’t knowledge about the museum’s exhibits and could introduce them to visitors fluently.
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One rainy afternoon, an old lady came to the museum and stopped in front of a set of traditional D．Traditional embroidery is the most precious folk art in China
embroidery works for a long time. She told me that the works were made by her mother decades ago and
shared her warm childhood memories of learning embroidery from her mother and celebrating traditional D
festivals with her family. I listened carefully and wrote down all her stories, which made me realize the true Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of
value of history and traditions. They are not just cold objects in the museum, but the precious memories of a how music has had an impact on my life.
generation. Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I was
After the volunteer work, I no longer thought history was boring. Instead, I understood that history and told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t
traditions are the root（根） of our culture. They connect us with our ancestors and shape who we are. I have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go
decided to learn more about local culture and try my best to protect and pass on these precious traditions. through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and
28．What did the writer do during last summer vacation one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to
A．Traveled to Suzhou to visit classical gardens B．Volunteered as a guide at a local history museum music all the time. John A．Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me
C．Learned to make traditional embroidery works D．Studied the history of ancient Chinese cities recover.
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music
29．Who helped the writer master the knowledge of the town’s history and exhibits
gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those
A．An old lady who visited the museum B．The elderly museum keeper of the hometown hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke
C．The writer’s history teacher at school D．The writer’s grandparents at home words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time,
30．What made the writer realize the true value of history and traditions
we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the
A．The old lady’s childhood memories and related stories same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your
B．The museum keeper’s interesting and vivid teaching life.
Thank you!
C．The beautiful and delicate traditional embroidery works
32．What was Sarah’s problem
D．The experience of visiting many historic sites in the town
A．She had a disease that was hard to cure. B．She couldn’t tell her story to anyone.
31．What can we infer from the writer’s volunteer experience
C．She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D．She was unhappy with her medical treatment.
A．Volunteer work in a museum is boring and meaningless
33．How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”
B．Small towns have no valuable history or traditional culture
A．Alone. B．Discouraged. C．Relaxed. D．Afraid.
C．History and traditions are the fundamental( 基本的）part of a culture
34．Why did music become Sarah’s best friend
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A．Because it cured her of her illness. B．Because it made her live much longer. F．We should turn to the Internet for help when we meet difficulties.
C．Because it gave encouragement to her. D．Because it made her much wiser. G．It is a good idea to ask our parents to watch us when we use the Internet.
35．What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech
第三部分 语言运用（满分 50分）
A．Sharing what you experienced with others. B．Facing your illness bravely.
第一节 完形填空（每小题 1分，满分 15分）
C．Listening to a lot of pleasing songs.D．Making music a part of your life. When I was a little girl, I loved music very much. I dreamed of becoming a 41 one day. My
第二节 七选五 （每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分） parents supported my dream, and they bought me a piano. I practiced every day, but sometimes I felt 42
The Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world. It has changed our lives in many ways and and wanted to give up.
become an important part of modern life. One day, my piano teacher told me a story. She said, “Music is not just about playing notes. It is about
3 6 For students, it is a useful tool for study. We can look up new words, search for learning 43 your feelings and connecting with others. You should love music from the 44 of your
materials and take online classes easily. For workers, it helps them finish their tasks faster and keep in touch heart.”
with their partners anytime and anywhere. Even for old people, they can use it to talk with their children or Her words changed me. I started to practice with more 45 and passion. I listened to different
watch interesting videos. kinds of music, learned from great musicians and 46 my own style.
However, the Internet also brings some problems. 37 Some students spend too much time When I was 16, I took part in a national piano competition. I was very 47 before the
playing online games or chatting with friends, which affects their study and sleep. What’s worse, there is competition, but I tried my best to play. When I finished playing, the audience stood up and 48 for
some bad information on the Internet. It may have a bad influence on young people’s minds. a long time. I won the first prize!
Then, how can we use the Internet in a smart way 38 First, we should make a plan for using Now, I am a professional pianist. I travel around the world to give 49 and share my love for
the Internet. For example, we can set a time limit of one hour a day for surfing the Internet after finishing music with people. I am very 50 for my parents and my teacher, who helped me make my dream
homework. Second, we need to learn to tell right from wrong. 39 Last but not least, we should use come true.
the Internet to improve ourselves, not just for fun. Music has changed my life. It has taught me to be 51 , patient and hard-working. It has also
40 If we can control ourselves well and use it properly, the Internet will be our best friend and given me a lot of 52 and happiness. I hope more people can 53 the beauty of music and
help us live a better life. make it a part of their life.
If you have a dream, don’t give up. Keep working hard, and you will 54 succeed. Remember,
A．It is not difficult to answer this question.
the road to success is not 55 , but as long as you keep going, you will reach your goal.
B．One of the most common problems is the waste of time. 41．A．singer B．pianist C．dancer D．writer
C．The Internet makes our life more convenient and colorful. 42．A．tired B．excited C．happy D．relaxed
D．We should stay away from bad information on the Internet. 43．A．hiding B．expressing C．controlling D．changing
E．The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages in our life. 44．A．top B．surface C．bottom D．middle
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A.how to B. what to C. which to D.when to
45．A．difficulty B．pressure C．effort D．time
65.The rules are there to ________ (保证) everyone's safety and enjoyment.
46．A．developed B．forgot C．lost D．found A.greet B.ensure C.award D.cure
66.May I have your attention, please I have an__________ to make.
47．A．calm B．nervous C．angry D．sad A.announce B.announcement C.equip D.equipment
67.The future ___________ those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.
48．A．talked B．shouted C．clapped D．laughed A.belongs to B.gets through C.adapt to D.make out
49．A．concerts B．speeches C．lessons D．parties 68.Their family life is similar_____ ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies.
A.for B.of C.with D.to
50．A．sorry B．thankful C．careful D．helpful 69.They had castles_____(修建了城堡) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.
A.build B.built C.building D.builds
51．A．lazy B．brave C．shy D．quiet 70.He was ________ a prize for his contribution to world peace.
52 A trouble B sadness C joy D stress A.award B.awarded C.awards D.to award． ． ． ． ．
71.In spite of tiredness and tough work, we went home with ____________ ．
53．A．enjoy B．ignore C．forget D．hate A.satisfy B. satisfied C.satisfying D. satisfaction
72.I've got ________ jobs around the house to do.
54．A．never B．hardly C．finally D．suddenly A.vary B. varies C.various D.variety
73.In order to make our school life more colorful, the Students' Union has decided to _____ a cycling club.
55．A．easy B．long C．hard D．Short
A.belongs to B.gets through C.adapted to D.set up
74.There is no doubt that it is easy for us______the hill．
第二节 单句语法选择（每空 1分,共 20分） A.climb B. to climb C.climbing D.climbed
56.Elephants would be in danger of dying out if men were allowed to _____(射杀) as many as they wished. 75.Don't lose heart.The harder you study, _________progress you'll make．
A.shoot B.observe C. reserve D.exist A.great B.the great C. the greater D.the greatest
57.She ________(脱去) her glasses and rubbed her eyes.
A.hunted B.removed C. shot D.reduced 第三节 语法填空 (每空 1.5分,共 15分)
58.__________students should take exercise for an hour to keep healthy every day.
We went to Xizang to observe Tibetan antelopes with Zhaxi as our guide. Luckily, on the plain in front
A.Due to B.On average C.Now that D.On earth
59.Global warming has made us _______ new energy sources. of us, we saw a herd of antelopes move 76 (slow) across the green grass. These beautiful animals
A.die out B.make progress C.search for D.belong to reminded me 77 the danger they are in because every year many of them are hunted 78
60.It is years of hard work____ has made him successful today. (legally) for their valuable fur. Especially in 79 1980s and 1990s, their population dropped by
A. it B.which C.this D.that
61.He takes care of the business and his wife keeps the __________( ) more than 50 percent. In order 80 (save) this species from extinction, the Chinese government账目 ．
A.blog B.battery C.accounts D. case placed it under national protection and set up the Changtang National Nature Reserve 81 Zhaxi
62.She gave __ ______ (假的) information to the insurance company.
works. These measures were 82 (effect) and the antelope population 83 (have)
A.false B.rude C.tough D.eager
63.My sister has come from France to keep me _______ during my illness. recovered. However， the government doesn’t intend to stop the protection programmes, since the 84
A.charity B.province C.button D.company
64.Do you have any more tips for _______surf the Internet (如何上网) safely？ (threat) to the Tibetan antelopes haven’t disappeared. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature
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85 we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
第四部分 书面表达（20分)
请根据所给图片，写一篇关于如何保
持网络与信息安全（security)的英文发
言稿。 注意：
(1)开头已为你写好；
(2)写作词数为 80左右；
(3)参考词汇：
Stay away from unsafe website
远离不安全网站
be polite online 礼貌上网
访问权威网站 文明上网 核实事实
avoid being attacked 避免被攻击
protect your privacy 保护你的隐私
Today, I’d like to talk about network and information security.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________.
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答案第 1页，共 2页参考答案 可知，互联网的优势是帮助人们学习和交流。
听力部分;
1--5 ABCAB 6--10 CACBB 故选 B项。
11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BCBAC 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many
students spend too much time online, so they
阅读：
have less time for exercise and face-to-face
21．C 22．B 23．B
communication. (许多学生花费过多的时间
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要纠正
上网，因此他们用于锻炼和面对面交流的时
错误认知，介绍海豚、大象、狗的智慧与情
间变少了。)”可知，过度使用互联网会导致
感，呼吁善待动物。
学生减少面对面交流的时间。故选 C项。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many people
26．细节理解题。根据第三段中“We should
think that animals only have instincts (本能)
use the Internet wisely. Use it to learn new
and they can’t learn or feel emotions.(许多人
things or share happiness with friends, but don’
认为动物只有本能，不会学习也没有情感)”
t let it take over our life. (我们应该明智地使
可知，大众对动物的固有看法是它们仅有本
用互联网。利用它来学习新知识或与朋友分
能。故选 C。
享快乐，但不要让它占据我们的生活。)”可
22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They use
知，作者建议学生理性使用互联网并控制时
different sounds to communicate with each
间。故选 C项。
other.(它们用不同的声音互相交流)”可知，
27．主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一
海豚能通过声音交流。故选 B。
段中“Balance online and offline life, and we
23．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Elephants
will live a healthier and happier life. (平衡线
are also very intelligent. They have a good
上和线下生活，我们将会过上更健康、更快
memory.(大象也很聪明，它们记忆力很好)”
乐的生活。)”可知，文章通过论述互联网的
可知，记忆力出色的动物是大象。故选 B。
利弊，强调平衡线上与线下生活的重要性，
24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A
因此 A项“平衡线上与线下生活”为最佳标
【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文论述了互联
题。故选 A项。
网的利弊，指出过度使用网络的危害，并建
28．B 2 9．B 30．A 31．C
议人们理性使用网络，平衡线上与线下生活。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It helps us
了作者去年暑假在家乡的历史文化博物馆
study, make friends and enjoy sports. (它帮助
做志愿者的经历，包括工作内容、学习过程、
我们学习、结交朋友以及参与体育活动。)”
与参观者的互动以及个人感悟等。
答案第 1页，共 2页
28．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Last down all her stories, which made me realize
summer vacation, I got a chance to volunteer the true value of history and traditions. They
as a guide at the local history and culture are not just cold objects in the museum, but
museum in my hometown, a small town with a the precious memories of a generation. (一个
300-year history in the south of China. (去年 下雨的下午，一位老妇人来到博物馆，在一
暑假，我有机会在家乡的历史文化博物馆做 套传统刺绣作品前站了很久。她告诉我，这
志愿者导游，我的家乡是中国南方一个有 些作品是她母亲几十年前制作的，并分享了
300年历史的小镇。)”可知，作者去年暑假 她温暖的童年记忆，包括向母亲学习刺绣和
在家乡的历史文化博物馆做志愿者导游。故 与家人一起庆祝传统节日。我仔细地听着，
选 B项。 并记下了她所有的故事，这让我意识到历史
29．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“At first, 和传统的真正价值。它们不仅仅是博物馆里
I was a little nervous because I knew little 的冰冷物品，而是一代人的珍贵记忆。)”可
about the town’s history, but the museum 知，老妇人的童年记忆和相关故事让作者意
keeper, an elderly man who knew everything 识到历史和传统的真正价值。故选 A项。
about the town’s traditions, taught me a lot 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“After the
every day. (起初，我有点紧张，因为我对这 volunteer work, I no longer thought history
个小镇的历史知之甚少，但博物馆的管理员， was boring. Instead, I understood that history
一位对小镇传统了如指掌的老人，每天都教 and traditions are the root of our culture. They
给我很多东西。)”可知，家乡的博物馆管理 connect us with our ancestors and shape who
员帮助作者掌握了小镇的历史和展品知识。 we are. I decided to learn more about local
故选 B项。 culture and try my best to protect and pass on
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“One rainy these precious traditions. (志愿工作结束后，
afternoon, an old lady came to the museum 我不再认为历史是无聊的。相反，我明白了
and stopped in front of a set of traditional 历史和传统是我们文化的根基。它们将我们
embroidery works for a long time. She told me 与祖先联系在一起，塑造了我们是谁。我决
that the works were made by her mother 定更多地了解当地文化，并尽我所能保护和
decades ago and shared her warm childhood 传承这些珍贵的传统。)”可知，作者认为历
memories of learning embroidery from her 史和传统是我们文化的根基，由此可推知，
mother and celebrating traditional festivals 我们可以从作者的志愿者经历中推断出历
with her family. I listened carefully and wrote 史和传统是文化的基本组成部分。故选C项。
答案第 1页，共 2页
of you will somehow begin to treasure music
32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D and make it a part of your life.(我希望你们每
【导语】这是一篇演讲稿。作者讲述了音乐 个人都能以某种方式开始珍视音乐，并让它
在 Sarah Williams患病期间起到的积极作用， 成为你们生活的一部分)”可知，莎拉的建议
并建议人们珍惜音乐，让音乐成为生活的一 是让音乐成为你生活的一部分。故选 D。
部分。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Two years ago, 七选五
I was told I had a serious disease which was
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．
difficult to cure. (两年前，我被告知患有一种
E
难以治愈的严重疾病)”可知，莎拉得了一种
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了
难以治愈的病。故选 A。
互联网极大改变生活，既给学习、工作、生
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“The doctor
活带来便利，也存在浪费时间、不良信息等
wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to
问题。我们应合理、有节制地使用，让它更
some music, and one of the songs was
好地服务生活。
“Happy”. The song made me feel so much
36．根据后文“For students, it is a useful tool
better that from then on I began to listen to
for study. We can look up new words, search
music all the time.(医生让我放松下来，于是
for learning materials and take online classes
他让我听一些音乐，其中有一首歌叫《快乐》。
easily. For workers, it helps them finish their
这首歌让我感觉好多了，从那以后，我开始
tasks faster and keep in touch with their
一直听音乐了)”可知，莎拉对“快乐”这首歌
partners anytime and anywhere. Even for old
感到放松。故选 C。
people, they can use it to talk with their
34．细节理解题。根据第三段“Music gave
children or watch interesting videos.(对于学
me strength and brought me relief. It was the
生而言，它是一个非常实用的学习工具。我
rock I leant on to become strong and to get
们可以查阅新单词，轻松查找学习资料并参
through those hard times.(音乐给了我力量，
加在线课程。对于工作者来说，它能帮助他
也给了我慰藉。它是我依靠的支柱，帮助我
们更快地完成任务，并能随时随地与合作伙
变得坚强，让我度过了那些艰难的时刻)”可
伴保持联系。甚至对于老年人来说，他们也
知，音乐成了莎拉最好的朋友因为这给了她
可以用它与子女交流或者观看有趣的视频)”
鼓励。故选 C。
可知，第二段全讲互联网给学生、工作者、
35．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I hope all
答案第 1页，共 2页
老人带来的方便，本句为主旨句，总起后文 是非)”可知，前一句说要明辨是非，本句承
的互联网便捷性，故 C选项“互联网让我们 接上文，说明如何学会分辨是非。故D选项
的生活变得更加便捷和丰富多彩”符合语境， “我们应远离网上的不良信息”符合语境，故
故选 C。 选 D。
37．根据上文“However, the Internet also 40．根据后文“If we can control ourselves well
brings some problems.(然而，互联网也带来 and use it properly, the Internet will be our
了一些问题)”以及后文“Some students spend best friend and help us live a better life.(如果
too much time playing online games or 我们能够很好地控制自己并合理使用互联
chatting with friends, which affects their study 网，那么互联网将会成为我们最好的朋友，
and sleep.(有些学生花费过多时间玩网络游 并帮助我们过上更美好的生活)”可知，本句
戏或与朋友聊天，这影响了他们的学习和睡 位于最后一段，最后一段总结，既要看到好
眠)”可知，前一句说带来问题，后一句讲学 处也要合理使用，故 E选项“互联网在我们
生花太多时间上网，故本句具体说明带来的 的生活中既有优点也有缺点”符合语境，故
问题是浪费时间。故 B选项“最常见的问题 选 E。
之一就是浪费时间”符合语境，故选 B。
38．根据上文“Then, how can we use the 完形填空
Internet in a smart way (那么，我们该如何以
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．
一种明智的方式利用互联网呢？)”以及后
C 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A
文“First, we should make a plan for using the
50．B 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．
Internet. For example, we can set a time limit
C 55．A
of one hour a day for surfing the Internet after
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述
finishing homework.(首先，我们应该制定一
了作者从小热爱音乐，在父母和老师的帮助
个使用互联网的计划。比如，我们可以设定
下，通过努力成为钢琴家并实现梦想的经历。
每天完成作业后上网的时间限制为一小时)”
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我梦想有一
可知，前一句问如何正确使用，后一句开始
天成为一名钢琴家。A. singer歌手；B. pianist
列建议，本句为过渡句，指出上文问题的答
钢琴家；C. dancer舞者；D. writer作家。根
案。故A选项“回答这个问题不难”符合语境，
据下文“they bought me a piano”可知，父母
故选 A。
为作者买了钢琴，此处指作者梦想成为钢琴
39．根据上文“Second, we need to learn to tell
家。故选 B。
right from wrong.(其次，我们需要学会分辨
答案第 1页，共 2页
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天都 own style”可知，作者形成了自己的风格。
练习，但有时我感到很累，想放弃。A. tired 故选 A。
疲惫的；B. excited兴奋的；C. happy开心的； 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：比赛前我
D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“I practiced 非常紧张，但我尽力演奏。A. calm冷静的；
every day”和下文“wanted to give up”可知， B. nervous紧张的；C. angry生气的；D. sad
每天都练习，所以作者有时感到很累。故选 悲伤的。根据上文“When I was 16, I took part
A。 in a national piano competition.”和下文
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是关于表 “before the competition”可知，作者比赛前很
达你的感受并与他人建立联系。A. hiding隐 紧张。故选 B。
藏；B. expressing表达；C. controlling控制； 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我演奏完
D. changing改变。根据下文“your feelings” 时，观众站起来鼓掌了很长时间。A. talked
可知，音乐是表达感受的方式。故选 B。 谈论；B. shouted喊叫；C. clapped鼓掌；
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你应该发自 D. laughed笑。根据上文“the audience stood
内心地热爱音乐。A. top顶部；B. surface表 up”和下文“I won the first prize!”可知，演奏
面；C. bottom底部；D. middle中间。根据 精彩获奖，观众应该是站起来鼓掌。故选 C。
下文“of your heart”可知，老师认为应该发自 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我周游世界
内心地热爱音乐，from the bottom of one’s 举办音乐会，与人们分享我对音乐的热爱。
heart为固定短语，意为“发自内心地”。故选 A. concerts音乐会；B. speeches演讲；C.
C。 lessons课程；D. parties聚会。根据上文“I am
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始更加 a professional pianist”和后文“share my love
努力和充满激情地练习。A. difficulty困难； for music with people”可知，作者作为钢琴家
B. pressure压力；C. effort努力；D. time时 环球旅行举办音乐会。故选 A。
间。根据下文“practice with more”可知，作 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感
者更加努力地练习。故选 C。 激我的父母和老师，他们帮助我实现了梦想。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我听了不同 A. sorry抱歉的；B. thankful感激的；C.
种类的音乐，向伟大的音乐家学习，并形成 careful小心的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据
了自己的风格。A. developed发展；B. forgot 下文“my parents and my teacher, who helped
忘记；C. lost丢失；D. found发现。根据上 me make my dream come true”可知，他们帮
文“I listened to different kinds of music, 助作者实现了梦想，作者对父母和老师充满
learned from great musicians”和下文“my 感激。故选 B。
答案第 1页，共 2页
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它教会我 功的道路并不容易，但只要你继续前进，你
要勇敢、耐心和勤奋。A. lazy懒惰的；B. 就会达到目标。A. easy容易的；B. long长
brave勇敢的；C. shy害羞的；D. quiet安静 的；C. hard困难的；D. short短的。根据下
的。根据上文“I practiced every day, but 文“but as long as you keep going, you will
sometimes I felt ______ and wanted to give reach your goal”可知，坚持才会达到目标，
up”和下文“patient and hard-working”可知， 成功的道路并不容易。故选 A。
本空与下文的品质为并列关系，上文描述作 单句语法选择:
者勇敢面对困难、不放弃，所以此处指音乐
56-60 ABBCD 61-65 CADAB
教会作者要勇敢、耐心和勤奋。故选 B。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它也给了我 66-70 BADBB 71-75 DCDBC
很多快乐和幸福。A. trouble麻烦；B. sadness 语法填空
悲伤；C. joy快乐；D. stress压力。根据下
76．slowly 77．of 78．illegally 79．
文“and happiness”可知，此处选择与其
the 80．to save 81．where 82．
happiness含义相近的，指音乐给作者带来快
effective 83．has 84．threats 85．
乐和幸福。故选 C。
can
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望更多
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
的人能享受音乐的美，并让它成为他们生活
藏羚羊因其珍贵的皮毛而被非法猎杀，濒临
的一部分。A. enjoy享受；B. ignore忽视；
灭绝，为了挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种，中国
C. forget忘记；D. hate讨厌。根据下文“the
政府将其置于国家保护之下，并建立了长塘
beauty of music”可知，作者热爱音乐，希望
国家级自然保护区。
大家欣赏、感受音乐的美好。故选 A。
76.考查副词。句意：幸运的是，在我们前面
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：继续努力，
的平原上，我们看到一群羚羊在绿色的草地
你最终会成功。A. never从不；B. hardly几
上慢慢地移动。此处用副词 slowly修饰动词
乎不；C. finally最终；D. suddenly突然。根
move
据上文“If you have a dream, don’t give up.
77.考查介词。句意：这些美丽的动物让我想
Keep working hard”和下文“but as long as
起了它们所处的危险，因为每年都有许多动
you keep going, you will reach your goal.”可
物因其珍贵的皮毛而被非法猎杀。短语
知，有梦想不放弃，继续努力最终会成功。
remind sb. of表示“提醒某人……”。故填 of。
故选 C。
78．考查副词。句意：这些美丽的动物让我
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：记住，成
答案第 1页，共 2页
想起了它们所处的危险，因为每年都有许多 威胁 threats，与后面的动词 haven‘t
动物因其珍贵的皮毛而被非法猎杀。修饰动 disappeared在数上保持一致。
词 hunt，表示“非法地”应用副词 illegally， 85．考查情态动词。句意：只有当我们学会
故填 illegally。 与自然和谐相处时，我们才能停止对野生动
79．考查冠词。句意：特别是在 20世纪 80 物和我们的星球构成威胁。此处为部分导致，
年代和 90年代，它们的数量下降了 50%以 结合句意表示“能够”应用情态动词 can，故
上。表示“在 20世纪 80年代和 90年代”短 填 can。
语为 in the 1980s and 1990s，应用定冠词。 书面表达
故填 the。
One possible version:
80．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了挽救这种
Today, I’d like to talk about network
濒临灭绝的物种，中国政府将其置于国家保
and information security. With the rapid
护之下，并建立了扎西工作的长塘国家级自
development of the Internet, our lives have
然保护区。此处为短语 in order to do sth.表
become more convenient, but new challenges
示“为了做某事”。故填 to save。
have also emerged.
81．考查定语从句。句意：为了挽救这种濒
Firstly, we must avoid visiting unsafe
临灭绝的物种，中国政府将其置于国家保护
websites but protect our personal data by
之下，并建立了扎西工作的长塘国家级自然
accessing authoritative ones. Secondly, we
保护区。定语从句修饰先行词 the Changtang
should always remember to be polite online
National Nature Reserve，从句缺少地点状语，
and use the Internet in a civilized way. And it
故填 where。
is also important to check facts before sharing
82．考查形容词。句意：这些措施是有效的，
information, for spreading false news can
羚羊的数量已经恢复。作表语，应用形容词
cause serious harm.
effective。故填 effective。
In conclusion, let’s work together to
83．考查时态。句意：这些措施是有效的，
create a safer and more respectful digital
羚羊的数量已经恢复。表示过去的动作对现
world. Thank you.
在的影响应用现在完成时，主语为
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考
population，助动词用 has。故填 has。
生围绕网络与信息安全这一主题撰写英文
84．考查名词。句意：然而，政府并不打算
发言稿，开头已给出，内容需结合相关要点
停止保护项目，因为对藏羚羊的威胁并没有
展开，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。
消失。Threat 为可数名词，用复数表示多种
答案第 1页，共 2页
【详解】1. 词汇积累
出现：emerge→turn up
重要的：important→vital
导致：cause→result in
危害：harm→damage
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In conclusion, let’s work together to
create a safer and more respectful digital
world.
拓展句：In conclusion, let’s work together so
that we may create a safer and more respectful
digital world.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Firstly, we must avoid
visiting unsafe websites but protect our
personal data by accessing authoritative ones.
（运用了动名词短语作宾语）
【高分句型 2】And it is also important to
check facts before sharing information, for
spreading false news can cause serious harm.
（运用了“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正
主语”的结构和 for引导的原因状语从句）
答案第 1页，共 2页

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